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2011

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Articles 4951 - 4980 of 6767

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Genetic Variants In Lpl, Oasl And Tomm40/Apoe-C1-C2-C4 Genes Are Associated With Multiple Cardiovascular-Related Traits, Rita Ps Middelberg, Manuel Ar Ferreira, Anjali K. Henders, Andrew C. Heath, Pamela Af Madden, Grant W. Montgomery, Nicholas G. Martin, John B. Whitfield Jan 2011

Genetic Variants In Lpl, Oasl And Tomm40/Apoe-C1-C2-C4 Genes Are Associated With Multiple Cardiovascular-Related Traits, Rita Ps Middelberg, Manuel Ar Ferreira, Anjali K. Henders, Andrew C. Heath, Pamela Af Madden, Grant W. Montgomery, Nicholas G. Martin, John B. Whitfield

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Investigation Of 95 Variants Identified In A Genome-Wide Study For Association With Mortality After Acute Coronary Syndrome, Thomas M. Morgan, John A. House, Sharon Cresci, Philip Jones, Hooman Allayee, Stanley L. Hazen, Yesha Patel, Riyaz S. Patel, Danny J. Eapen, Salina P. Waddy, Arshed A. Quyyumi, Marcus E. Kleber, Winfried Marz, Bernhard R. Winkelmann, Bernhard O. Boehm, Harlan M. Krumholz, John A. Spertus Jan 2011

Investigation Of 95 Variants Identified In A Genome-Wide Study For Association With Mortality After Acute Coronary Syndrome, Thomas M. Morgan, John A. House, Sharon Cresci, Philip Jones, Hooman Allayee, Stanley L. Hazen, Yesha Patel, Riyaz S. Patel, Danny J. Eapen, Salina P. Waddy, Arshed A. Quyyumi, Marcus E. Kleber, Winfried Marz, Bernhard R. Winkelmann, Bernhard O. Boehm, Harlan M. Krumholz, John A. Spertus

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Walking For Leisure Among Adults From Three Brazilian Cities And Its Association With Perceived Environment Attributes And Personal Factors, Grace Ao Gomes, Rodrigo S. Reis, Diana C. Parra, Isabela Ribiero, Adriano Af Hino, Pedro C. Hallal, Deborah C. Malta, Ross C. Brownson Jan 2011

Walking For Leisure Among Adults From Three Brazilian Cities And Its Association With Perceived Environment Attributes And Personal Factors, Grace Ao Gomes, Rodrigo S. Reis, Diana C. Parra, Isabela Ribiero, Adriano Af Hino, Pedro C. Hallal, Deborah C. Malta, Ross C. Brownson

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Aging Impacts Isolated Lymphoid Follicle Development And Function, Keely G. Mcdonald, Matthew R. Leach, Conway Huang, Caihong Wang, Rodney D. Newberry Jan 2011

Aging Impacts Isolated Lymphoid Follicle Development And Function, Keely G. Mcdonald, Matthew R. Leach, Conway Huang, Caihong Wang, Rodney D. Newberry

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Evolving Diagnostic And Treatment Strategies For Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Matthew H. Kulke, Johanna Bendell, Larry Kvols, Joel Picus, Rodney Pommier, James Yao Jan 2011

Evolving Diagnostic And Treatment Strategies For Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors, Matthew H. Kulke, Johanna Bendell, Larry Kvols, Joel Picus, Rodney Pommier, James Yao

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


The Duration Of Diarrhea And Fever Is Associated With Growth Faltering In Rural Malawian Children Aged 6-18 Months, Ariana Weisz, Gus Meuli, Chrissie Thakwalakwa, Indi Trehan, Kenneth Maleta, Mark Manary Jan 2011

The Duration Of Diarrhea And Fever Is Associated With Growth Faltering In Rural Malawian Children Aged 6-18 Months, Ariana Weisz, Gus Meuli, Chrissie Thakwalakwa, Indi Trehan, Kenneth Maleta, Mark Manary

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Mglu2 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Restrain Inflammatory Pain And Mediate The Analgesic Activity Of Dual Mglu2/Mglu3 Receptor Agonists, Magda Zammataro, Santina Chiechio, Michael C. Montana, Anna Traficante, Agata Copani, Ferdinando Nicoletti, Robert W. Gereau Iv Jan 2011

Mglu2 Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors Restrain Inflammatory Pain And Mediate The Analgesic Activity Of Dual Mglu2/Mglu3 Receptor Agonists, Magda Zammataro, Santina Chiechio, Michael C. Montana, Anna Traficante, Agata Copani, Ferdinando Nicoletti, Robert W. Gereau Iv

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Does Perception Equal Reality? Weight Misperception In Relation To Weight-Related Attitudes And Behaviors Among Overweight And Obese Us Adults, Dustin T. Duncan, Kathleen Y. Wolin, Melissa Scharoun-Lee, Eric L. Ding, Erica T. Warner, Gary G. Bennett Jan 2011

Does Perception Equal Reality? Weight Misperception In Relation To Weight-Related Attitudes And Behaviors Among Overweight And Obese Us Adults, Dustin T. Duncan, Kathleen Y. Wolin, Melissa Scharoun-Lee, Eric L. Ding, Erica T. Warner, Gary G. Bennett

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Genetic Incorporation Of Human Metallothionein Into The Adenovirus Protein Ix For Non-Invasive Spect Imaging, J. Michael Mathis, Shilpa Bhatia, Alok Khandelwal, Imre Kovesdi, Stephen J. Lokitz, Yoshi Odaka, Amol M. Takalkar, Tracee Terry, David T. Curiel Jan 2011

Genetic Incorporation Of Human Metallothionein Into The Adenovirus Protein Ix For Non-Invasive Spect Imaging, J. Michael Mathis, Shilpa Bhatia, Alok Khandelwal, Imre Kovesdi, Stephen J. Lokitz, Yoshi Odaka, Amol M. Takalkar, Tracee Terry, David T. Curiel

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Batf3-Dependent Cd11b Peripheral Dendritic Cells Are Gm-Csf-Independent And Are Not Required For Th Cell Priming After Subcutaneous Immunization, Brian T. Edelson, Tara R. Bradstreet, Wumesh Kc, Kai Hildner, Jeremy W. Herzog, Julia Sim, John H. Russell, Theresa L. Murphy, Emil R. Unanue, Kenneth M. Murphy Jan 2011

Batf3-Dependent Cd11b Peripheral Dendritic Cells Are Gm-Csf-Independent And Are Not Required For Th Cell Priming After Subcutaneous Immunization, Brian T. Edelson, Tara R. Bradstreet, Wumesh Kc, Kai Hildner, Jeremy W. Herzog, Julia Sim, John H. Russell, Theresa L. Murphy, Emil R. Unanue, Kenneth M. Murphy

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Correlation Of Cag Repeat Length Between The Maternal And Paternal Allele Of The Huntingtin Gene: Evidence For Assortative Mating, Peg Nopoulos, Eric A. Epping, Tom Wassink, Bradley L. Schlaggar, Joel Perlmutter Jan 2011

Correlation Of Cag Repeat Length Between The Maternal And Paternal Allele Of The Huntingtin Gene: Evidence For Assortative Mating, Peg Nopoulos, Eric A. Epping, Tom Wassink, Bradley L. Schlaggar, Joel Perlmutter

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Adipose Tissue Endocannabinoid System Gene Expression: Depot Differences And Effects Of Diet And Exercise, Tongjian You, Beth L. Disanzo, Xuewen Wang, Rongze Yang, Dawei Gong Jan 2011

Adipose Tissue Endocannabinoid System Gene Expression: Depot Differences And Effects Of Diet And Exercise, Tongjian You, Beth L. Disanzo, Xuewen Wang, Rongze Yang, Dawei Gong

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Methods For Adjusting Population Structure And Familial Relatedness In Association Test For Collective Effect Of Multiple Rare Variants On Quantitative Traits, Qunyuan Zhang, Doyoung Chung, Aldi Kraja, Ingrid B. Borecki, Michael A. Province Jan 2011

Methods For Adjusting Population Structure And Familial Relatedness In Association Test For Collective Effect Of Multiple Rare Variants On Quantitative Traits, Qunyuan Zhang, Doyoung Chung, Aldi Kraja, Ingrid B. Borecki, Michael A. Province

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Linkage Analysis Merging Replicate Phenotypes: An Application To Three Quantitative Phenotypes In Two African Samples, Anthony L. Hinrichs, Robert C. Culverhouse, Brian K. Suarez Jan 2011

Linkage Analysis Merging Replicate Phenotypes: An Application To Three Quantitative Phenotypes In Two African Samples, Anthony L. Hinrichs, Robert C. Culverhouse, Brian K. Suarez

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Detecting Disease Rare Alleles Using Single Snps In Families And Haplotyping In Unrelated Subjects From The Genetic Analysis Workshop 17 Data, Aldi T. Kraja, Jacek Czajkowski, Mary F. Feitosa, Ingrid B. Borecki, Michael A. Province Jan 2011

Detecting Disease Rare Alleles Using Single Snps In Families And Haplotyping In Unrelated Subjects From The Genetic Analysis Workshop 17 Data, Aldi T. Kraja, Jacek Czajkowski, Mary F. Feitosa, Ingrid B. Borecki, Michael A. Province

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Stratify Or Adjust? Dealing With Multiple Populations When Evaluating Rare Variants, Robert C. Culverhouse, Anthony L. Hinrichs, Brian K. Suarez Jan 2011

Stratify Or Adjust? Dealing With Multiple Populations When Evaluating Rare Variants, Robert C. Culverhouse, Anthony L. Hinrichs, Brian K. Suarez

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Rnai Effector Diversity In Nematodes, Jonathan J. Dalzell, Paul Mcveigh, Neil D. Warnock, Makedonka Mitreva, David Mck Bird, Pierre Abad, Colin C. Fleming, Tim A. Day, Angela Mousley, Nikki J. Marks, Aaron G. Maule Jan 2011

Rnai Effector Diversity In Nematodes, Jonathan J. Dalzell, Paul Mcveigh, Neil D. Warnock, Makedonka Mitreva, David Mck Bird, Pierre Abad, Colin C. Fleming, Tim A. Day, Angela Mousley, Nikki J. Marks, Aaron G. Maule

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Deficiency Of The Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain In Muscle Does Not Cause Insulin Resistance, Dong-Ho Han, Chad R. Hancock, Su Ryun Jung, Kazuhiko Higashida, Sang Hyun Kim, John O. Holloszy Jan 2011

Deficiency Of The Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain In Muscle Does Not Cause Insulin Resistance, Dong-Ho Han, Chad R. Hancock, Su Ryun Jung, Kazuhiko Higashida, Sang Hyun Kim, John O. Holloszy

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Sap Transporter Mediated Import And Subsequent Degradation Of Antimicrobial Peptides In Haemophilus, Catherine L. Shelton, Forrest K. Raffel, Wandy L. Beatty, Sara M. Johnson, Kevin M. Mason Jan 2011

Sap Transporter Mediated Import And Subsequent Degradation Of Antimicrobial Peptides In Haemophilus, Catherine L. Shelton, Forrest K. Raffel, Wandy L. Beatty, Sara M. Johnson, Kevin M. Mason

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


The Hypoxia-Adenosine Link During Myocardial Ischemia—Reperfusion Injury, Diana Panesso, Maria C Montealegre, Sandra Rincón, Maria F Mojica, Louis B Rice, Kavindra V Singh, Barbara E Murray, Cesar A Arias Jan 2011

The Hypoxia-Adenosine Link During Myocardial Ischemia—Reperfusion Injury, Diana Panesso, Maria C Montealegre, Sandra Rincón, Maria F Mojica, Louis B Rice, Kavindra V Singh, Barbara E Murray, Cesar A Arias

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

BACKGROUND: Plasmids containing hylEfm (pHylEfm) were previously shown to increase gastrointestinal colonization and lethality of Enterococcus faecium in experimental peritonitis. The hylEfm gene, predicting a glycosyl hydrolase, has been considered as a virulence determinant of hospital-associated E. faecium, although its direct contribution to virulence has not been investigated. Here, we constructed mutants of the hylEfm-region and we evaluated their effect on virulence using a murine peritonitis model.

RESULTS: Five mutants of the hylEfm-region of pHylEfmTX16 from the sequenced endocarditis strain (TX16 [DO]) were obtained using an adaptation of the PheS* system and were evaluated in a commensal strain TX1330RF to …


Evaluation Of Mass Spectrometric Methods For Detection Of The Anti-Protozoal Drug Imidocarb, A. F. Lehner, J. A. Hitron, J. May, C. Hughes, R. Eisenberg, N. Schwint, D. P. Knowles, P. Timoney, Thomas Tobin Jan 2011

Evaluation Of Mass Spectrometric Methods For Detection Of The Anti-Protozoal Drug Imidocarb, A. F. Lehner, J. A. Hitron, J. May, C. Hughes, R. Eisenberg, N. Schwint, D. P. Knowles, P. Timoney, Thomas Tobin

Maxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Center Faculty Publications

Imidocarb [N,N'-bis[3-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)phenyl]urea, C19H20N6O1, m.w. 348.41] is a symmetrical carbanilide derivative used to treat disease caused by protozoans of the Babesia genus. Imidocarb, however, is also considered capable of suppressing Babesia-specific immune responses, allowing Babesia-positive horses to pass a complement fixation test (CFT) without eliminating the infection. This scenario could enable Babesia-infected horses to pass CFT-based importation tests. It is imperative to unequivocally identify and quantify equine tissue residues of imidocarb by mass spectrometry to address this issue. As a pretext to development of sensitive tissue assays, we have investigated possibilities of mass …


Significant Inhibition Of Corneal Scarring In Vivo With Tissue-Selective, Targeted Aav5 Decorin Gene Therapy, Rajiv R. Mohan, Ashish Tandon, Ajay Sharma, John W. Cowden, Jonathan C. K. Tovey Jan 2011

Significant Inhibition Of Corneal Scarring In Vivo With Tissue-Selective, Targeted Aav5 Decorin Gene Therapy, Rajiv R. Mohan, Ashish Tandon, Ajay Sharma, John W. Cowden, Jonathan C. K. Tovey

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

PURPOSE. This study tested a hypothesis that tissue-selective targeted decorin gene therapy delivered to the stroma with adeno-associated virus serotype 5 (AAV5) inhibits corneal fibrosis in vivo without significant side effects.

METHODS. An in vivo rabbit model of corneal fibrosis was used. Targeted decorin gene therapy was delivered to the rabbit cornea by a single topical application of AAV5 (100 L; 6.5 1012 g/mL) onto the bare stroma for 2 minutes. The levels of corneal fibrosis were determined with stereomicroscopy, slit lamp biomicroscopy, -smooth muscle actin ( SMA), fibronectin, and F-actin immunocytochemistry, and/or immunoblotting. CD11b, F4/80 immunocytochemistry, and TUNEL assay …


Optimal Control Applied To A Discrete Time Influenza Model, Paula Andrea Gonzalez Parra Jan 2011

Optimal Control Applied To A Discrete Time Influenza Model, Paula Andrea Gonzalez Parra

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

For the last decades, mathematical epidemiological models have been used to understand the dynamics of infectious diseases and guide public health policy.

In particular, several continuous models have been considered to study influenza outbreaks and their controls policies. However, most epidemiological data is discrete; therefore, a discrete formulation is more convenient to compare collected data with the output of the model. We introduce a discrete time model in order to study optimal control strategies for influenza transmission.

In our model, we divide the population into four classes: susceptible, infectious, treated, and recovered individuals.

In particular, we evaluate the potential effect …


Aadej Comm 42 2 2011 Jan 2011

Aadej Comm 42 2 2011

AADEJ - The Communicator

The Communicator is the official journal of the American Association of Dental Editors and Journalists (AADEJ). It is published quarterly, distributed digitally via email to members, and posted on the Association's website, AADEJ.org. Each issue includes regular updates from the editorial team and AADEJ board, as well as feature articles on current issues in the field.


Addressing The Burden Of Uncorrected Refractive Error In Mozambique, Stephen Thompson, James Loughman, Prasidh Ramson, Luigi Bilotti, Geoff Harris, Kovin Naidoo Jan 2011

Addressing The Burden Of Uncorrected Refractive Error In Mozambique, Stephen Thompson, James Loughman, Prasidh Ramson, Luigi Bilotti, Geoff Harris, Kovin Naidoo

Conference Papers

A situational analysis indicates a lack of eye health personnel who can and do refract. The logical course of action would be to train more eye health personnel. A conservative estimated annual burden of URE in lost productivity in Mozambique is $14,486,692. To achieve the V2020 target ratio, an extra 184 workers are needed in six provinces analysed.The analysis assumes the existing personnel are well trained and dedicate time to offering a refraction service. It also assumes that the patient receives the care they require. Other aspects of the situational analysis suggest this is currently not always the case. A …


Determining A Threshold For Defining Oligohydramnios In A Low-Risk Population At Term, Joanne Quiñones Md, Msce, Anthony O. Odibo Md, Marilyn Stringer Phd, Meredith L. Rochon Md, George A. Macones Md, Msce Jan 2011

Determining A Threshold For Defining Oligohydramnios In A Low-Risk Population At Term, Joanne Quiñones Md, Msce, Anthony O. Odibo Md, Marilyn Stringer Phd, Meredith L. Rochon Md, George A. Macones Md, Msce

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology

No abstract provided.


Hyaluronan Binding Assay (Hba®) And Maternal Age Serve As Positive Predictors Of Clinical Outcomes In Assisted Reproductive Technology (Art), Kathryn C. Worrilow, Chizoba D. Uzochukwu, Sherrine Eid Jan 2011

Hyaluronan Binding Assay (Hba®) And Maternal Age Serve As Positive Predictors Of Clinical Outcomes In Assisted Reproductive Technology (Art), Kathryn C. Worrilow, Chizoba D. Uzochukwu, Sherrine Eid

Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology

No abstract provided.


Gender Differences In Food Habits, Beliefs, And Fast Food Consumption Among A Predominantly Hispanic College Student Population, Alma Xochitl Ortega Gomez Jan 2011

Gender Differences In Food Habits, Beliefs, And Fast Food Consumption Among A Predominantly Hispanic College Student Population, Alma Xochitl Ortega Gomez

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

Fast food consumption in the United States (U.S.) has been increasing steadily during the last decades. This trend has been linked to the increased prevalence of overweight and obesity among the population (Barnard, 2010; Currie, Della Vigna, Moretti & Pathania, 2009). Several sociodemographic characteristics that have been associated with the likelihood of frequent fast food consumption include income, ethnicity, gender and age (Block, Scribner, DeSalvo, 2004; Bowman & Vinyard, 2004; Drewnoski & Darmon, 2005; Driskell et al., 2006; Morse & Diskell, 2009; Paeratakul et al., 2003). Most studies related to fast food consumption have been conducted in adult population, only …


Defining The Phenotypes Of Sickle Cell Disease., Samir K. Ballas Jan 2011

Defining The Phenotypes Of Sickle Cell Disease., Samir K. Ballas

Department of Medicine Faculty Papers

The sickle cell gene is pleiotropic in nature. Although it is a single gene mutation, it has multiple phenotypic expressions that constitute the complications of sickle cell disease. The frequency and severity of these complications vary considerably both latitudinally in patients and longitudinally in the same patient over time. Thus, complications that occur in childhood may disappear, persist or get worse with age. Dactylitis and stroke, for example, occur mostly in childhood, whereas leg ulcers and renal failure typically occur in adults. It is essential that the phenotypic manifestations of sickle cell disease be defined accurately so that communication among …


A Transformational Melancholy: One Law Professor's Journey Through Depression, Marjorie A. Silver Jan 2011

A Transformational Melancholy: One Law Professor's Journey Through Depression, Marjorie A. Silver

Scholarly Works

In the fall 2007 issue of the Journal of Legal Education, Professor James Jones shared his deeply personal, remarkable, ongoing, story of living, struggling and succeeding as a law professor with bipolar disorder (James T.R. Jones, Walking the Tightrope of Bipolar Disorder: The Secret Life of a Law Professor, 57 J. LEGAL ED. 349 (2007). His essay ended with an invitation to other members of the legal academy to contact him or Professor Elyn Saks, author of an extraordinary memoir about her life with schizophrenia, (ELYN R. SAKS, THE CENTER CANNOT HOLD (2007)) if interested in forming a confidential support …