Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2008

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 481 - 510 of 3703

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Living With Alzheimer’S Disease: A Study Of Adult Day Health Services In Massachusetts, Nina M. Silverstein, Cathy M. Wong, Kristen E. Brueck Oct 2008

Living With Alzheimer’S Disease: A Study Of Adult Day Health Services In Massachusetts, Nina M. Silverstein, Cathy M. Wong, Kristen E. Brueck

Gerontology Institute Publications

The role of adult day health care (ADHC) is gaining increased attention as the nation prepares for the large cohort of baby boomers entering their later years. Many boomers are aging with physical and cognitive impairments, including Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. Projections indicate that Massachusetts, along with the nation as a whole, is experiencing an increasing rate of older persons as baby boomers enter late-life. The Commonwealth can expect that persons with Alzheimer's disease and their care partners will need community-based services that are specifically designed for adults with cognitive impairments. However, a report by the Robert Wood Johnson …


Professional Product Review Vol. 3 No. 4, American Dental Association, Council On Scientific Affairs Oct 2008

Professional Product Review Vol. 3 No. 4, American Dental Association, Council On Scientific Affairs

Professional Product Review

A user-friendly newsletter from the ADA Council on Scientific Affairs offering scientifically sound, unbiased, and clinically relevant information to member dentists about professional dental products tested by the ADA. This collection is historical and may not reflect current standards. For up-to-date information contact the ADA.


Identification And Phenotypic Characterization Of A Second Collagen Adhesin, Scm, And Genome-Based Identification And Analysis Of 13 Other Predicted Mscramms, Including Four Distinct Pilus Loci, In Enterococcus Faecium, Jouko Sillanpää, Sreedhar R Nallapareddy, Vittal P Prakash, Xiang Qin, Magnus Höök, George M Weinstock, Barbara E Murray Oct 2008

Identification And Phenotypic Characterization Of A Second Collagen Adhesin, Scm, And Genome-Based Identification And Analysis Of 13 Other Predicted Mscramms, Including Four Distinct Pilus Loci, In Enterococcus Faecium, Jouko Sillanpää, Sreedhar R Nallapareddy, Vittal P Prakash, Xiang Qin, Magnus Höök, George M Weinstock, Barbara E Murray

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Attention has recently been drawn to Enterococcus faecium because of an increasing number of nosocomial infections caused by this species and its resistance to multiple antibacterial agents. However, relatively little is known about the pathogenic determinants of this organism. We have previously identified a cell-wall-anchored collagen adhesin, Acm, produced by some isolates of E. faecium, and a secreted antigen, SagA, exhibiting broad-spectrum binding to extracellular matrix proteins. Here, we analysed the draft genome of strain TX0016 for potential microbial surface components recognizing adhesive matrix molecules (MSCRAMMs). Genome-based bioinformatics identified 22 predicted cell-wall-anchored E. faecium surface proteins (Fms), of which 15 …


Characteristics Of A Spina Bifida Population Including North American Caucasian And Hispanic Individuals, Kit Sing Au, Phong X Tran, Chester C Tsai, Michelle R O'Byrne, Jone-Ing Lin, Alanna C Morrison, Amy W Hampson, Paul Cirino, Jack M Fletcher, Kathryn K Ostermaier, Gayle H Tyerman, Sabine Doebel, Hope Northrup Oct 2008

Characteristics Of A Spina Bifida Population Including North American Caucasian And Hispanic Individuals, Kit Sing Au, Phong X Tran, Chester C Tsai, Michelle R O'Byrne, Jone-Ing Lin, Alanna C Morrison, Amy W Hampson, Paul Cirino, Jack M Fletcher, Kathryn K Ostermaier, Gayle H Tyerman, Sabine Doebel, Hope Northrup

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

BACKGROUND: Meningomyelocele (MM) is a common human birth defect. MM is a disorder of neural development caused by contributions from genes and environmental factors that result in the NTD and lead to a spectrum of physical and neurocognitive phenotypes.

METHODS: A multidisciplinary approach has been taken to develop a comprehensive understanding of MM through collaborative efforts from investigators specializing in genetics, development, brain imaging, and neurocognitive outcome. Patients have been recruited from five different sites: Houston and the Texas-Mexico border area; Toronto, Canada; Los Angeles, California; and Lexington, Kentucky. Genetic risk factors for MM have been assessed by genotyping and …


Population Size And Incidence Of Virus Infection In Free-Living Populations Of Cucurbita Pepo, Hector Quemada, Laura Strehlow, Deena S. Decker-Walters, Jack E. Staub Oct 2008

Population Size And Incidence Of Virus Infection In Free-Living Populations Of Cucurbita Pepo, Hector Quemada, Laura Strehlow, Deena S. Decker-Walters, Jack E. Staub

University Faculty Publications and Creative Works

Impact assessments of virus resistance transgene introgression into wild, free-living populations are important for determining whether these transgenes present a risk to agriculture or the environment. Transgenic virus-resistant Cucurbita pepo ssp. ovifera var. ovifera L. (squash) cultivars have been commercialized, and may be cultivated in close proximity to cross-compatible wild, free-living relatives (C. pepo subsp. pepo vars. ozarkana and texana). Therefore, the potential impact of these virus resistance transgenes was studied by surveying the incidence and fluctuations of virus infection (as assayed by ELISA), virus symptoms (which may not be seen in an infected plant) and population size in forty-three …


Alcohol Consumption By Aging Adults In The United States: Health Benefits And Detriments, Maria Pontes Ferreira, M. K. Suzy Weems Oct 2008

Alcohol Consumption By Aging Adults In The United States: Health Benefits And Detriments, Maria Pontes Ferreira, M. K. Suzy Weems

Nutrition and Food Science Faculty Research Publications

The most rapidly growing segment of the US population is that of older adults (≥65 years). Trends of aging adults (those aged ≥50 years) show that fewer women than men consume alcohol, women consume less alcohol than men, and total alcohol intake decreases after retirement. A U- or J-shaped relationship between alcohol intake and mortality exists among middle-aged (age 45 to 65 years) and older adults. Thus, alcohol can be considered either a tonic or a toxin in dose-dependent fashion. Active areas of research regarding the possible benefits of moderate alcohol consumption among aging individuals include oxidative stress, dementia, psychosocial …


Reaching High And Far To Improve The Value Of The Library's Website, Alexandra Gomes, Elizabeth Palena Hall Oct 2008

Reaching High And Far To Improve The Value Of The Library's Website, Alexandra Gomes, Elizabeth Palena Hall

Himmelfarb Library Faculty Posters and Presentations

To improve the library's website, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library set out to accomplish a complete website re-design. This poster presentation displays the process, challenges, and the final outcome of the new library website.


Opportunities To Uncover, Locate, And Learn: The Library Orientation Scavenger Hunt, Alexandra Gomes, Elaine Sullo Oct 2008

Opportunities To Uncover, Locate, And Learn: The Library Orientation Scavenger Hunt, Alexandra Gomes, Elaine Sullo

Himmelfarb Library Faculty Posters and Presentations

Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library implemented a Library Orientation Scavenger Hunt for new medical students. This poster presentation describes the details of the scavenger hunt and the resulting benefits for the library users and staff.


Ala Spotlight Series V.2, James D. Sterling Oct 2008

Ala Spotlight Series V.2, James D. Sterling

Business and Information Technology Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Social, Economic And Health Costs Of Unintended Teen Pregnancy: The Circle Of Care Intervention Program In Troup County, Georgia, Andrea M. Brace, Michael Hall, Barry P. Hunt Oct 2008

Social, Economic And Health Costs Of Unintended Teen Pregnancy: The Circle Of Care Intervention Program In Troup County, Georgia, Andrea M. Brace, Michael Hall, Barry P. Hunt

Journal of the Georgia Public Health Association

Unintended teenage pregnancy in the United States is a public health concern with ramifications that include a variety of social, economic and health costs. It has been estimated that adolescents giving birth before the age of 18 cost the United States at least $9.1 billion dollars annually (NCPTUP, 2008). Latest available national data indicate a slight increase in rates of unintended teen pregnancy after a 15 year period of steady decline. The unintended teen pregnancy rate in Troup County, Georgia in 2006 was 51.9/1,000 which was higher than the national average of 41.9/1,000(Kids Count, 2008). The purpose of this study …


Assessment Of Menisci And Ligamentous Injuries Of The Knee On Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Correlation With Arthroscopy, Gul-E Khanda, Waseem Akhtar, Humera Ahsan, Nadeem Ahmad Oct 2008

Assessment Of Menisci And Ligamentous Injuries Of The Knee On Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Correlation With Arthroscopy, Gul-E Khanda, Waseem Akhtar, Humera Ahsan, Nadeem Ahmad

Department of Radiology

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the validity of MRI, in the assessment of the meniscal and cruciate ligamenteous injuries of the knee joint and comparison with arthroscopic findings.

METHODS: A one year prospective cross-sectional study from January 2006 to January 2007, was performed on 50 patients (32 males & 18 females) with knee injury presenting at the orthopedic unit of AKUH. The patients were referred to radiology department for MRI evaluation and arthroscopy.

RESULTS: The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy for MRI of the menisci and ligaments were as follows: medial meniscus resulted in 100% sensitivity, 69.27% specificity, 90% PPV, 100% NPV and …


Forward, John Mendelsohn Md Oct 2008

Forward, John Mendelsohn Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Preface, Elizabeth L. Travis Phd Oct 2008

Preface, Elizabeth L. Travis Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Elizabeth L. Travis, Phd, Elizabeth L. Travis Phd Oct 2008

Elizabeth L. Travis, Phd, Elizabeth L. Travis Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Cheryl L. Walker, Phd, Cheryl L. Walker Phd Oct 2008

Cheryl L. Walker, Phd, Cheryl L. Walker Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Louise Connally Strong, Md, Louise C. Strong Oct 2008

Louise Connally Strong, Md, Louise C. Strong

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Epilogue, Raymond N. Dubois Md, Phd Oct 2008

Epilogue, Raymond N. Dubois Md, Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


S. Eva Singletary, Md, Eva Singletary Md Oct 2008

S. Eva Singletary, Md, Eva Singletary Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Dihua Yu, Md, Phd, Dihua Yu Oct 2008

Dihua Yu, Md, Phd, Dihua Yu

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Janet M. Bruner, Md, Janet M. Bruner Md Oct 2008

Janet M. Bruner, Md, Janet M. Bruner Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Sharon Y.R. Dent, Phd, Sharon Y.R. Dent Phd Oct 2008

Sharon Y.R. Dent, Phd, Sharon Y.R. Dent Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Varsha V. Gandhi, Phd, Varsha V. Gandhi Oct 2008

Varsha V. Gandhi, Phd, Varsha V. Gandhi

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Elizabeth A. Grimm, Phd, Elizabeth A. Grimm Phd Oct 2008

Elizabeth A. Grimm, Phd, Elizabeth A. Grimm Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Ellen R. Gritz, Phd, Ellen R. Gritz Phd Oct 2008

Ellen R. Gritz, Phd, Ellen R. Gritz Phd

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Kelly K. Hunt, Md, Kelly K. Hunt Md Oct 2008

Kelly K. Hunt, Md, Kelly K. Hunt Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Eugenie S. Kleinerman, Md, Eugenie S. Kleinerman Md Oct 2008

Eugenie S. Kleinerman, Md, Eugenie S. Kleinerman Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Carmen P. Escalante, Md, Carmen P. Escalante Md Oct 2008

Carmen P. Escalante, Md, Carmen P. Escalante Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Ritsuko Komaki, Md, Ritsuko Komaki Md Oct 2008

Ritsuko Komaki, Md, Ritsuko Komaki Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


Funda Meric-Bernstam, Md, Funda Meric-Bernstam Md Oct 2008

Funda Meric-Bernstam, Md, Funda Meric-Bernstam Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.


M. Alma Rodriguez, Md, Alma Rodriguez Md Oct 2008

M. Alma Rodriguez, Md, Alma Rodriguez Md

Legends and Legacies Book Chapters Archives

No abstract provided.