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1994

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Articles 1021 - 1050 of 1051

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

A Comparison Of Two Bathing Methods : Effects On The Haemodynamic And Subjective Responses Of Low Risk Patients Within 48 Hours Post Myocardial Infarction, Heather M. Kidd Jan 1994

A Comparison Of Two Bathing Methods : Effects On The Haemodynamic And Subjective Responses Of Low Risk Patients Within 48 Hours Post Myocardial Infarction, Heather M. Kidd

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The purpose of this within subject experimental study was to determine what effect showering by nurses, as compared to bed bathing patients, has on the haemodynamic and subjective responses of low risk patients within 48 hours of having a myocardial infarction. The sample consisted of 50 patients, 8 female and 42 male, with a mean age of 61 years (SD = 10). Twenty-five were randomly assigned to a bed bath, then a shower over 2 consecutive days and the other 25 to the reverse order. The haemodynamic responses consisted of heart rate, rate pressure product (RPP), blood pressure, cardiac rhythm, …


Questioning Strategies: Their Use By Clinical Teachers, Sue Sellappah Jan 1994

Questioning Strategies: Their Use By Clinical Teachers, Sue Sellappah

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

This study examined clinical teachers' use of questioning and the variations in their use of questioning as a teaching strategy. By using questioning and other appropriate teaching strategies, clinical teachers can facilitate the development of critical thinking, decision making, and problem solving in students. Effective use of questioning strategies involves asking low level and high level questions to facilitate recall of classroom knowledge and promote application of the knowledge to solve patient problems in varying clinical situations. Using a comparative descriptive design, this study used a convenience sample of 26 clinical teachers from one University School of Nursing to examine …


The Retirement Experiences Of Former Elite Female Netball Players, J. L. Redmond Jan 1994

The Retirement Experiences Of Former Elite Female Netball Players, J. L. Redmond

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

Research to date on retirement from sport has been dominated by the study of United States, male, collegiate sports. Studies within Australia, which has a substantially different community based sport system, are just commencing. This study provided an insight into retirement from sport as it was experienced by former Western Australian elite female netball players. Using a qualitative interpretive approach a three stage interview process was employed to capture the individual experiences of each of the 15 participants. The interviewees were also asked to recommend interventions or strategies that netball associations could employ to assist players in their transition out …


The Effect Of Long Term Training On The Bone Mineral Density And Muscle Strength Of Perimenopausal Athletes, Jan Dook Jan 1994

The Effect Of Long Term Training On The Bone Mineral Density And Muscle Strength Of Perimenopausal Athletes, Jan Dook

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The aim of this research was to determine if long term training (20 years+) in a high impact weight bearing sport (netball/basketball: NB/88), a low impact weight-bearing sport (running/ field hockey: GEN) and a non weight-bearing sport, swimming (SWI) produced a positive relationship with regional bone mineral density (BMD) and muscle strength. Method: Three groups of perimenopausal athletes (n=20) plus a control group (CON) (n=20) had Total Body BMD and body composition measured by DEXA (Hologic QDR 2000) and isometric strength of dominant arm flexors and leg extensors by a strain tensiometer connected to a strength chair. Differences between groups …


Predictors, Patterns And Levels Of Stress Amongst Group Workers In Community Support Units For Adolescents, Alan Lee Jan 1994

Predictors, Patterns And Levels Of Stress Amongst Group Workers In Community Support Units For Adolescents, Alan Lee

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

This study sets out to determine the patterns, predictors and levels of stress amongst forty two groupworkers employed as care givers in five community based support units known commonly as hostels for troubled and troublesome adolescents. To establish and fully assess work related stress amongst groupworkers, it was necessary to capture not only results from questionnaires, but also individual perceptions of stress. To accomplish this, groupworkers were invited to discuss the topic further in face to face interviews upon completion of the questionnaires. Particular themes emergert from the results that reflect some of the concerns held by the author prior …


Field Methodology For Entry Into The Community [Arabic], Hind Khattab, Huda Zurayk, Nabil Younis, Olfia Kamal Jan 1994

Field Methodology For Entry Into The Community [Arabic], Hind Khattab, Huda Zurayk, Nabil Younis, Olfia Kamal

Reproductive Health

No abstract provided.


Frequency Of Attainment Of Plateau In Maximal Oxygen Consumption In Differentially Trained Athletes, Jeffrey Michael Seda Jan 1994

Frequency Of Attainment Of Plateau In Maximal Oxygen Consumption In Differentially Trained Athletes, Jeffrey Michael Seda

Masters Theses

A plateau in oxygen consumption during exercise testing has been considered a requisite indicator of achievement of true maximal oxygen consumption. The wide range of reported percentages of subjects revealing a plateau (7 to 80 percent) indicates that closer analysis of factors that may influence plateau attainment is necessary. This study examined the frequency of plateau attainment in two groups of differentially trained subjects. One group (TR) of 12 males (ages 18-36) were trained runners and the other group (WL) of 12 males (ages 18-31) consisted of trained weight lifters. The subjects participated in a series of maximal exercise tests …


The Prevalence Of Developmental Apraxia In School-Aged Children Of Illinois, Mary Jo Seibert Jan 1994

The Prevalence Of Developmental Apraxia In School-Aged Children Of Illinois, Mary Jo Seibert

Masters Theses

Current research involving developmental apraxia of speech has focused on two areas: 1) determining a unique set of speech and language characteristics of the disorder; and 2) determining an etiology or cause of developmental apraxia. Failure of researchers to determine these issues has lead to increased controversy over the existence of developmental apraxia. Further, no studies have been conducted which discuss the prevalence of developmental apraxia. This researcher suggests that determining the prevalence of developmental apraxia would assist in establishing the disorders' existence, as well as aid researchers in determining if speech-language pathologists have adequate training and knowledge in the …


The Next Decade: A Shifting Focus, Henry Spira Jan 1994

The Next Decade: A Shifting Focus, Henry Spira

Commentaries and Editorials

No abstract provided.


An Analysis Of Mitochondrial Dna In Rett Syndrome And Other Neurodegenerative Disorders, Catherine Erickson Burgess Jan 1994

An Analysis Of Mitochondrial Dna In Rett Syndrome And Other Neurodegenerative Disorders, Catherine Erickson Burgess

Theses and Dissertations in Biomedical Sciences

Mitochondrial dysfunction resulting from mutations on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is being recognized in a growing spectrum of diseases. These diseases, resulting from single base mutations, large deletions, or insertions, have been largely neuromuscular in origin. However, as an understanding of the effects of mtDNA mutations progresses, attention is now focusing on neurodegenerative diseases. Rett Syndrome (RS), a progressive neurodegenerative disease with predominantly female cases, demonstrates morphologic mitochondrial changes, mitochondrial enzyme deficiencies and maternal inheritance (characteristic of mtDNA diseases). No investigation of mtDNA involvement has been previously conducted and, to date, no biological marker exists for this disorder.

Our preliminary studies …


Bulletin Of The College Of Dentistry, 1994-1996, University Of Nebraska Medical Center Jan 1994

Bulletin Of The College Of Dentistry, 1994-1996, University Of Nebraska Medical Center

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska College of Dentistry

•The University of Nebraska

•The College of Dentistry

•Predental Requirements

•Transfer of Credits

•Rural Health Opportunities Program

•Admission Guidelines

•Technical Standards for Admission

•Application Procedure

•Costs at the College of Dentistry

•Scholarships and Financial Aid

•Textbooks, Instruments, and Materials

•Housing Facilities

•Degrees

•Advanced Training

•Dean's Advisory Council

•Conduct Regulations

•Scholarship Regulations

•Professional Courses of Instruction

•Program in Dental Hygiene

•College Administrative Officers and Teaching Faculty

•College of Dentistry Calendar

•University Governance


Abortion/Reproductive Rights, Sandra S. Klein Jan 1994

Abortion/Reproductive Rights, Sandra S. Klein

Journal Articles

The issue of a woman's right to choose whether or not to continue with a pregnancy has proven to be complicated for many reasons, not the least of which is the implications for a person's right to do with her body as she sees fit. The bibliography that follows provides the researcher with an in depth look at this issue, with an emphasis on the privacy aspects.


Outpatient Administration Of Paclitaxel, Siu Fun Wong Jan 1994

Outpatient Administration Of Paclitaxel, Siu Fun Wong

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Paclitaxel (Taxol®, Bristol-Meyers Squibb), anti neoplastic agent made from the bark of the Pacific yew tree, is undoubtedly one of the most exciting agents to be evaluated over the past decade. Paclitaxel has demonstrated significant promise against ovarian and metastatic breast cancer, and appears to be the most effective single agent to date for non-small-cell lung cancer in trials conducted by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG).


Pattern Of Dyslipoproteinemia In Selected Population Of Karachi, Erum Khan, Ayesha Molla, Naila Kayani, Mohammad Khurshid Jan 1994

Pattern Of Dyslipoproteinemia In Selected Population Of Karachi, Erum Khan, Ayesha Molla, Naila Kayani, Mohammad Khurshid

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Pattern of dyslipoproteinemia was studied ,over a period of 3-1/2 years in 487(394 males, 93 females) cases aged 4 to above 70 years. Type IV hyperlipoproteinemia was most prevalent (36%) followed by type V (15%)


Patterns Of Interaction In The Lexical Development In Two Languages Of Bilingual Infants, Barbara Pearson, Sylvia Fernandez Dec 1993

Patterns Of Interaction In The Lexical Development In Two Languages Of Bilingual Infants, Barbara Pearson, Sylvia Fernandez

Barbara Zurer Pearson

We investigated the extent to which bilingual children follow the same patterns and timetable of lexical development as monolinguals. For a group of 20 simultaneous bilingual (English-Spanish) infants, ages 10 to 30 months, we looked at the patterns of growth in one language in relation to growth in the other and also with respect to growth in both languages combined. The MacArthur Communicative Development Inventories (CDI), standardized parent report forms in Spanish and English, provided measures of lexical growth in two languages at varying intervals within the age range. We plotted the two single-language measures, as well as Total and …


Use-Effectiveness Of The Creighton Model Ovulation Method Of Natural Family Planning, Richard Fehring, D Lawrence, C Philpot Dec 1993

Use-Effectiveness Of The Creighton Model Ovulation Method Of Natural Family Planning, Richard Fehring, D Lawrence, C Philpot

Richard J Fehring

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Nurse-Physician Relationships During The Development Of Dialysis Technology, Pg, Principal Investigator, $2,500, American Association Of Nephrology Nurses, Julie Fairman Dec 1993

Analysis Of Nurse-Physician Relationships During The Development Of Dialysis Technology, Pg, Principal Investigator, $2,500, American Association Of Nephrology Nurses, Julie Fairman

Julie A Fairman

No abstract provided.


Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Esteem And Intimacy Among Couples Using Natural Family Planning, Richard Fehring, D Lawrence Dec 1993

Spiritual Well-Being, Self-Esteem And Intimacy Among Couples Using Natural Family Planning, Richard Fehring, D Lawrence

Richard J Fehring

No abstract provided.


The Schizophrenias, Robert Carson, Charles Sanislow Dec 1993

The Schizophrenias, Robert Carson, Charles Sanislow

Charles A. Sanislow

No abstract provided.


Cortical Type 2 Astrocytes Are Not Dye Coupled Nor Do They Express The Major Gap Junction Genes Found In The Central Nervous System, Daniel Belliveau, C. Naus Dec 1993

Cortical Type 2 Astrocytes Are Not Dye Coupled Nor Do They Express The Major Gap Junction Genes Found In The Central Nervous System, Daniel Belliveau, C. Naus

Daniel J. Belliveau

The O‐2A progenitor cell first described from the rat optic nerve is a bipotential precursor of oligodendrocytes and type 2 astrocytes. Each cell expresses specific markers that distinguish them as unique cell types. O‐2A progenitors cultured in high serum preferentially differntiate into type 2 astrocytes and when exposed to defined medium or low serum develop along the oligodendrocyte lineage. We analyzed the gap junction gene expression of type 2 astrocytes to determine if they are coupled to form a syncytium, like their type 1 astrocyte counterparts. Dye coupling experiments demonstrated that cortical type 2 astrocytes are not coupled, while type …


The Revolution In Clinical Trials: From Burden To Benefit And Back Again, Charles Weijer Dec 1993

The Revolution In Clinical Trials: From Burden To Benefit And Back Again, Charles Weijer

Charles Weijer

No abstract provided.


Reflections On The Spirituality Of Natural Family Planning, Richard Fehring Dec 1993

Reflections On The Spirituality Of Natural Family Planning, Richard Fehring

Richard J Fehring

No abstract provided.


Decreased Opsin Mrna And Immunoreactivity In Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration (Prcd): Cytochemical Studies Of Early Disease And Degeneration, Jun Huang, Marie-Françoise Chesselet, Gustavo Aguirre Dec 1993

Decreased Opsin Mrna And Immunoreactivity In Progressive Rod-Cone Degeneration (Prcd): Cytochemical Studies Of Early Disease And Degeneration, Jun Huang, Marie-Françoise Chesselet, Gustavo Aguirre

Gustavo D. Aguirre, VMD, PhD

Opsin mRNA level and immunoreactivity were examined by in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry in normal and progressive rod cone degeneration (prcd)-affected dogs. In situ hybridization used 35S- and/or 3 H-labeled bovine opsin cRNA probes; immunocytochemistry used six monoclonal mouse anti-bovine opsin antibodies (MAb1) that are specific to different regions of the N-terminal, loop v-vi and the C-terminal domains. Optimal labeling and histological resolution at the single cell level were achieved with semi-thin sections of DGD wax-embedded tissues; it was possible to correlate the cytochemical observations with the disease staging in topographically defined regions that exhibited different disease severity. In early …


''Hiv Disease And Women, C Sabo, Vicky Carwein Dec 1993

''Hiv Disease And Women, C Sabo, Vicky Carwein

Vicky L. Carwein

No abstract provided.


Podium Presentation On The Nursing Student Experience, Patricia Harris Dec 1993

Podium Presentation On The Nursing Student Experience, Patricia Harris

Patricia Harris

No abstract available


Leader-Member Exchange (Lmx) Scale, Terri A. Scandura Dec 1993

Leader-Member Exchange (Lmx) Scale, Terri A. Scandura

Terri A. Scandura

Scale used for LMX research. Supplementary material to: Scandura, T.A. & Schrieshiem, C.A. (1994). Leader-member exchange and supervisor career mentoring as complementary constructs in leadership research, Academy of Management Journal, 37, 1588-1602.


A Cost Benefit Analysis Of Placing Rotary Supported Aero-Medical Teams In Strategic Rural Areas, David N. Reid Dec 1993

A Cost Benefit Analysis Of Placing Rotary Supported Aero-Medical Teams In Strategic Rural Areas, David N. Reid

David N Reid

Completed a part of an undergraduate thesis, this work studied the economic value of placing aeromedical retrieval and rescue helicopters in strategic rural locations.


The Activator Methods Story: Development Of A New Concept In Chiropractic., Dennis M. Richards Dec 1993

The Activator Methods Story: Development Of A New Concept In Chiropractic., Dennis M. Richards

Dennis M Richards

This paper documents the development of Activator Methods Chiropractic Technique and the lives of its founders, Drs Warren Lee and Arlan Fuhr.


Fitness For The Spinal Cord Population: Establishing A Program In Your Facility, Sarah Morrison Dec 1993

Fitness For The Spinal Cord Population: Establishing A Program In Your Facility, Sarah Morrison

Sarah Morrison, PT, MBA, MHA

No abstract provided.


Early Identification And Referral Of Children With Language Disorders. The Joint Role Of The General Practitioner And Speech-Language Therapist, Frances C. Slabbert, Brenda Louw Dec 1993

Early Identification And Referral Of Children With Language Disorders. The Joint Role Of The General Practitioner And Speech-Language Therapist, Frances C. Slabbert, Brenda Louw

Brenda Louw

The important role that the general practitioner plays in the early identification and treatment of childhood language disorders is discussed. A short overview is presented of research that was conducted, with the aim to determine a group of general practitioners’ awareness of childhood language disorders. Information is provided regarding the critical language acquisition stage, characteristics of Language disordered children, appropriate age for referrals to the speech-language therapist, the role that the speech-language therapist and the general practitioner play in the treatment of children with language disorders.