Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 7531 - 7560 of 8080

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Detection Of Listeria Species In Minced Beef, Ufuk Tansel Şi̇reli̇, İrfan Erol Jan 1999

Detection Of Listeria Species In Minced Beef, Ufuk Tansel Şi̇reli̇, İrfan Erol

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In recent years there has been an increase in the number of outbreaks of human listeriosis and contaminated foods have been considered to be a potential source of infection. In this study, a total of 100 minced beef samples were obtained from different butchers and supermarkets in Ankara and examined for the presence and degree of contamination with Listeria species. The minced beef samples were collected in aseptic conditions and transported to the laboratory in cold storage. The method suggested by USDA - FSIS was used for the isolation and identification of Listeria spp. In addition, the degree of contamination …


Determination Of Cyanide Levels In Sorghum Halepense At Different Vegetation Stages In The Aydın Area, Mustafa Sari, Ferda Akar, Fatma Karataş Jan 1999

Determination Of Cyanide Levels In Sorghum Halepense At Different Vegetation Stages In The Aydın Area, Mustafa Sari, Ferda Akar, Fatma Karataş

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, HCN levels in 150 Sorghum halepense samples obtained from the province of Aydın during 3 different vegetation periods were determined. The analysis was carried out using spectrophotometry. According to the results of the analysis, average HCN levels during the tiller, flowering, and postflowering stages in Sorghum halepense leaves, were 460.8, 144.8, and 44.22 ppm respectively. It was concluded that HCN levels in Sorghum halepense growing in the province of Aydın would be toxic for herbivores during the tillers and flowering stages.


Characterization Of Monoclonal Antibodies Againstfoot And Mouth Disease Virus And Determination Of Antigenicvariations In Field Strains, S. İsmet Gürhan, Burhan Gürhan, Gülhan Aynagöz, Ni̇lay Ünal, Gülnur Ünver Jan 1999

Characterization Of Monoclonal Antibodies Againstfoot And Mouth Disease Virus And Determination Of Antigenicvariations In Field Strains, S. İsmet Gürhan, Burhan Gürhan, Gülhan Aynagöz, Ni̇lay Ünal, Gülnur Ünver

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this project was characterization of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against O 1 Man. 69, a vaccine strain of the Ankara Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) Institute and detection of the antigenic variation in field virus strains. For that purpose,17 MAbs were used. Activities of MAbs against 146S, enzyme treated 146S (146S-T) and 12S antigenic particles of O 1 Man. 69 virus strain were estimated by indirect ELISA. Reaction to viral capsid proteins was detected by Western immunoblotting and detection of the neutralization specificity was done by both in vitro and in vivo neutralization tests and mouse protection assay. …


Factors Affecting Milk Composition And Changes In Milkcomposition With Lactation Stage In Anatolian Buffaloes, Özel Şekerden, Hüseyi̇n Erdem, Bülent Kankurdan, Bülent Özlü Jan 1999

Factors Affecting Milk Composition And Changes In Milkcomposition With Lactation Stage In Anatolian Buffaloes, Özel Şekerden, Hüseyi̇n Erdem, Bülent Kankurdan, Bülent Özlü

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The research was performed to investigate factors affecting milk composition and chaning of milk components with lactation stage in Anatolian buffaloes. The material of the research was formed by 109 milk samples belonging to 28 cows rasied at 12 units of 3 seperate village of Çarsamba District of Samsun Province. Milk samples were taken at AM milkings in one month intervals. Lactation stages' effect was found significant level statistically (P


The Effects Of Different Fat Sources On Performance And Fat Deposition Of Broilers, Fi̇gen Kirkpinar, A. Mehmet Taluğ, Ramazan Erkek, Fevzi̇ Sevgi̇can Jan 1999

The Effects Of Different Fat Sources On Performance And Fat Deposition Of Broilers, Fi̇gen Kirkpinar, A. Mehmet Taluğ, Ramazan Erkek, Fevzi̇ Sevgi̇can

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Sunflower oil, cotton seed oil, soybean oil, sunflower oil soapstock, and tallow singly or in combination (1:1) with tallow were added to starter and finisher diets fed to 414 broiler chickens. Nine different isonitrogenic and isocaloric diets were prepared. Body weight differences were significant (P


Letter To The Editor, Nursal Meti̇n Jan 1999

Letter To The Editor, Nursal Meti̇n

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Acute Exercise On Skin Potential In Trained Athletes, Uğur Tarik Turaçlar, Sena Erdal, Abdullah Arslan, Ahmet Yildiz Jan 1999

The Effect Of Acute Exercise On Skin Potential In Trained Athletes, Uğur Tarik Turaçlar, Sena Erdal, Abdullah Arslan, Ahmet Yildiz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Endosomatic electrodermal activity (skin potential level, skin potential response and latency) as an indirect indicator of sympathetic nervous system activity was measured in 22 trained athletes during resting and after acute exercise. The aim of this study was to investigate the difference in skin potential parameters in trained atheletes before and after acute exercise on a bicycle ergometer. Skin potential level (SPL) increased (p


The Report Of 59 Patients With Renalamyloidosis, Sai̇me Paydaş Jan 1999

The Report Of 59 Patients With Renalamyloidosis, Sai̇me Paydaş

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

We studied a group of 59 cases with renal amyloidosis. Mean age (45 male, 14 female) was 33.05±13.04 years. All of the cases had secondary amyloidosis. The causes of secondary amyloidosis were as follows: familial mediterranean fever (FMF) 18(30.5%), pulmonary tuberculosis 12(20.33%), chronic osteomyelitis 8(13.55), bronchiectasia 9(15.25%) rheumatic diseases 4(6.4%), Castleman's disease 1(1.6%), unknown etiology 7(11.86%) Hypertension was detected in 15.3% of the cases. In patients with less than 20 ml/min creatinine clearance (Ccr) hypertension was 20%. Hypotension was detected in 6 patients, all of these cases had severe hypoalbuminemia (3.5 g/day) was found in 75% of cases. Daily proteinuria …


Hemangioma Of The Lumbar Sympatheticganglion, Fahri̇ Yilmaz, Ali̇ Kemal Uzunlar, Mehmet Yaldiz, Adem Arslan, Cemal Özçeli̇k Jan 1999

Hemangioma Of The Lumbar Sympatheticganglion, Fahri̇ Yilmaz, Ali̇ Kemal Uzunlar, Mehmet Yaldiz, Adem Arslan, Cemal Özçeli̇k

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Collagen Content And Electrophoretic Analysis Of Type I Collagen In Breastskin Of Heterozygous Naked Neck And Normally Feathered Commercialbroilers, Güldehen Bi̇lgen, Gülgün Oktay, Zeynep Tokgöz, Gül Güner, Servet Yalçin Jan 1999

Collagen Content And Electrophoretic Analysis Of Type I Collagen In Breastskin Of Heterozygous Naked Neck And Normally Feathered Commercialbroilers, Güldehen Bi̇lgen, Gülgün Oktay, Zeynep Tokgöz, Gül Güner, Servet Yalçin

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to evaluate the breast skin collagen content and electrophoretic analyses of type I collagen in heterozygous naked neck and normally feathered commercial chicks. A total of 72 birds from each genotype were randomly selected at 7 weeks and slaughtered. Breast skin was separated from each carcass and was analysed for collagen content and gel electrophopresis of type I collagen was performed. Males had significantly higher level of skin collagen content than females in both genotypes. In the naked neck chickens ??1 , and ??2 bands were highly intensive than the commercial ones indicating that the collagen …


The Effects Of Some Antibacterial Drugs On The Immune System Of Poultry, Yusuf Şanli, Ali̇ Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Ayhan Fi̇lazi̇, Ender Yarsan, Reşat Aşti, Nevi̇n Kurtdede, Hakan Yardimci Jan 1999

The Effects Of Some Antibacterial Drugs On The Immune System Of Poultry, Yusuf Şanli, Ali̇ Bi̇lgi̇li̇, Ayhan Fi̇lazi̇, Ender Yarsan, Reşat Aşti, Nevi̇n Kurtdede, Hakan Yardimci

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was conducted to determine the effects of some different antibacterial drugs used in the poultry industry for their effects on the immune system of poultry. This experiment was carried on a hundred and fifty Ross PM-3 type, daily broiler chicks. Oxytetracycline and amoxicillin used in treatment of drinking water, and zinc bacitracin and salinomycin capable of being continuously added to feed in anabolic and preservative concentrations were chosen as antibacterial drug samples. In the first 21 days of their lives the broilers were fed with a chick starter feed, that did not contain any antibacterial or anticoccidial agents, …


Effect Of Glazing And Storage Time On Lipid Oxidation Of Frozen Chub Mackerel (Scomberjaponicus), Ayla Soyer, M. Eki̇n Şahi̇n Jan 1999

Effect Of Glazing And Storage Time On Lipid Oxidation Of Frozen Chub Mackerel (Scomberjaponicus), Ayla Soyer, M. Eki̇n Şahi̇n

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The effect of glazing with the solutions contained ascorbic acid (AA), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), BHT/BHA combination and only water, and storage time on lipid oxidation of chub mackerel were determined during frozen storage at -18°C for 10 months. Glazing with some antioxidants or water of the fish retarded lipid oxidation when compared to control samples during frozen storage. The results of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), peroxide value (PV) and free fatty acids (FFA) as lipid oxidation parameters increased slowly in all the samples glazed with antioxidants as a function of time but they retarded lipid oxidation …


Morphometric Analysis Of The Mandible In German Shepherd Dogs, Vedat Onar, Oya Kahveci̇oğlu, Rifat Mutuş, Hasan Alpak Jan 1999

Morphometric Analysis Of The Mandible In German Shepherd Dogs, Vedat Onar, Oya Kahveci̇oğlu, Rifat Mutuş, Hasan Alpak

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The mandibles of thirty-five German shepherd dogs without skeletal disorders were measured morphometrically. The length and the angle of the mandibles were measured and the correlation was determined between the female and male dogs. Mandible measurements increased with the age of the animals. In males, the value of the 1A and 2A angle was not statistically significant when considering age. In females, a decrease in the 1A and 5A angles was determined while no statistically significant value was determined in 2A, 3A and 4A with age. In conclusion, morphological observations and the results of the measurements have shown that German …


The Role Of Plasma Endothelin-1 In Preeclampsia, Yalçın Ki̇mya, Candan Cengi̇z, Hakan Ozan, Levent Büyükuysal, Sami Aydin, Serhat Tatlikazan Jan 1999

The Role Of Plasma Endothelin-1 In Preeclampsia, Yalçın Ki̇mya, Candan Cengi̇z, Hakan Ozan, Levent Büyükuysal, Sami Aydin, Serhat Tatlikazan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Endothelin-1 levels in normal and preeclamptic pregnant women were determined serially to investigate the correlation between renal function tests and the severity markers of preeclampsia. Plasma endothelin-1 levels were determined in 45 serial plasma samples from 15 pregnant women who subsequently developed preeclampsia, and in 43 plasma samples from 25 women with uncomplicated pregnancies retrospectively. Renal function tests, complete blood counts, urinalysis and blood pressure measurements were performed during antenatal follow-ups of these patients. No correlations were set between plasma endothelin-1 levels and renal function tests, thrombocyte and white blood cell counts, proteinuria, systolic and diastolic blood pressures. There was …


Interictal Spect With Tc 99m-Hm Pao In Migrainepatients, Meral Mi̇rza, Ahmet Tutuş, Füsun Erdogan, Mustafa Kula, Ali Tomar, Güler Silov, Emel Köseoğlu Jan 1999

Interictal Spect With Tc 99m-Hm Pao In Migrainepatients, Meral Mi̇rza, Ahmet Tutuş, Füsun Erdogan, Mustafa Kula, Ali Tomar, Güler Silov, Emel Köseoğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Migraine is considered to be a functional neurological disorder. For several years cerebral blood flow studies have been fueling the controversy surrounding the pathophysiology of migraine headache. Tc 99m-HM PAO SPECT brain imaging was performed during the headache-free period of 29 migraine sufferers (24 without aura, 5 with aura). The findings were compared with those of an age-and sex-matched control group of 17 people. The SPECT images revealed clear interhemispheric asymmetry in the right frontal, temporal and occipital lobes of the brain in the study group. Slight hypoperfusion was observed in patients who had interictal EEG abnormalities.


Serum D(-)-Lactate And Nitric Oxide (No) Levels Inacute Intestinal Ischemia, Mahmut Basoğlu, Ahmet Balik, Ahmet Kiziltunç, Fatih Akçay, Selçuk Sabri Atamanalp Jan 1999

Serum D(-)-Lactate And Nitric Oxide (No) Levels Inacute Intestinal Ischemia, Mahmut Basoğlu, Ahmet Balik, Ahmet Kiziltunç, Fatih Akçay, Selçuk Sabri Atamanalp

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

To determine serum D(-)-lactate and NO levels in patients with acute mesenteric ischemia. 22 patients (12 with acute mesenteric ischemia, 10 with bowel obstruction) and 12 control patients who were operated due to goitre. Serum D(-)-lactate and NO levels in acute mesenteric ischemia cases compared to small bowel obstruction cases and control patients. Increased serum D(-)-lactate and NO levels in serum levels of ischemic bowel were found to be significantly increased compared to both the cases with small bowel obstruction and control subjects (for D(-)-lactate: p


Serum Il-6 And Tnf-\Alpha In Patients With Thyroid Disorders, Ahmet Kiziltunç, Mahmut Basoğlu, Bahattin Avci, İlyas Çapoğlu Jan 1999

Serum Il-6 And Tnf-\Alpha In Patients With Thyroid Disorders, Ahmet Kiziltunç, Mahmut Basoğlu, Bahattin Avci, İlyas Çapoğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The study was designed to evaluate IL-6 and TNF-\alpha levels and to examine their relationship in 27 patients with hyperthroidism, 23 with hypothyroidism, and 18 with normal thyroid functions. Mean serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-\alpha in patients with untreated hyperthyroidism were higher than those of control group (p


Infectious Diseases Concomitant With Urinary Tract Infections In Children, Ayşe Balat, L. Leighton Hill Jan 1999

Infectious Diseases Concomitant With Urinary Tract Infections In Children, Ayşe Balat, L. Leighton Hill

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Urinary-tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infectious diseases in children; however, the significance of combined infection in the pathogenesis of UTI remains uncertain. Of 48,382 patients discharged from Texas Children's Hospital from July 1, 1991, to June 30, 1994, 1,221 (2.5%) were discharged with a diagnosis of UTI. We retrospectively reviewed the files of these 1,221 patients to assess for concomitant infections and causative microorganisms in patients with first-time UTI, no urologic abnormalities, and no other major diagnoses. Of the 1,221 patients, 511 (42%) had first-time UTI with no urological abnormalities or other major diagnoses, of which …


Pupil Cycle Time In Children With Nocturnal Enuresis, Cengiz Yakinci, Hamdi Er, Bülent Müngen, Yaşar Durmaz, Hamza Karabi̇ber Jan 1999

Pupil Cycle Time In Children With Nocturnal Enuresis, Cengiz Yakinci, Hamdi Er, Bülent Müngen, Yaşar Durmaz, Hamza Karabi̇ber

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


A Case Of Pheochromocytoma Manifested As Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema, Tuncer Tuğ, Necmi Özdemi̇r, Vedat Bulut, Aziz Karaoğlu, M.Hamdi Muz Jan 1999

A Case Of Pheochromocytoma Manifested As Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema, Tuncer Tuğ, Necmi Özdemi̇r, Vedat Bulut, Aziz Karaoğlu, M.Hamdi Muz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Pheochromocytoma is known as chromaffin cell tumor frequently originated from adrenal medulla and results in hypersecretion of catecholamines (1). Typical clinical findings include headache, palpitation, excessive sweating and paroxysmal hypertension, which persistently maintains in 60% of the cases. Generally, paroxysm or attacks are often, but they can appear with intervals of weeks or months (1, 2). Additionally, tachycardia, bradycardia and/or fatal arrhythmia, acute myocard infarcts, spasms in coroner arteries, carcinoid-like manifestations, hyperamilasemi, acute abdomen, chest pain, intolerance to carbohydrates, nephritic syndrome (very rare), cardiac pulmonary edema, cardiomyopathie caused by catecholamines and very rarely noncardiogenic pulmonary edema may develop (3, 4, …


Hydrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia(Associated With Numerous Enclusedpermanent Teeth Including A Primary Molar), Ali Rıza Alpöz Jan 1999

Hydrotic Ectodermal Dysplasia(Associated With Numerous Enclusedpermanent Teeth Including A Primary Molar), Ali Rıza Alpöz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Percutaneous Retrieval Of Broken Port Catheterentrapped In The Right Atrium, Ahmet Memi̇ş, İsmail Oran, Vahit Özener Jan 1999

Percutaneous Retrieval Of Broken Port Catheterentrapped In The Right Atrium, Ahmet Memi̇ş, İsmail Oran, Vahit Özener

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Ultrastructural And Morphometric Analysis Ofperipheral Nerve Regenerationwithin Silicone Tubes, Leyla Canpolat, Aysel Kükner, İbrahi̇m Canpolat, Enver Ozan Jan 1999

Ultrastructural And Morphometric Analysis Ofperipheral Nerve Regenerationwithin Silicone Tubes, Leyla Canpolat, Aysel Kükner, İbrahi̇m Canpolat, Enver Ozan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Semi-thin and thin sections were used to observe the morphogenesis of peripheral nerves regenerating in silicone tubes. The progress of peripheral nerve regeneration across a 10 mm gap within the silicone tubes was examined after 3, 6 and 9 months. The left sciatic nerves of rats were transected. The proximal and distal nerve stumps were inserted into a silicone tube, in which they were separeted by a 10 mm gap. A tissue cable formed inside the silicone tube with regenerated axons. In the 3rd month, the 10 mm gap was bridged by a structure composed of regenerating axons, blood vessels …


Effects Of Dietary Salt On Blood Pressure, Heartrate, Extracellular Fluid Volume And Glomerularfiltration Rate In Diabetic Rats, Besi̇m Özaykan, Ayşe Doğan Jan 1999

Effects Of Dietary Salt On Blood Pressure, Heartrate, Extracellular Fluid Volume And Glomerularfiltration Rate In Diabetic Rats, Besi̇m Özaykan, Ayşe Doğan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

In the present study, we aimed to investigate the effects of dietary salt restriction and loading on extracellular fluid volume (ECFV), blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and renal hypertrophy in diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced by injection of streptozotocin (STZ, 65 mg/kg, iv) into male Wistar rats. Four groups were formed: a) the diabetic rats given a standard rat diet (DC), b) the diabetic rats given a high-salt diet (DHS), c) the diabetic rats given a low-salt diet (DLS), d) the nondiabetic rats given a standard rat diet (C). Salt loading and salt restriction were …


The Effects Of Rumex Patientia L. And Urticadioica L. On Some Blood And Urine Parameters,And Liver And Kidney Histology In Diabetic Rats, Hasan V. Güneş, İrfan Deği̇rmenci̇, Mi̇ri̇ş Aydin, Berri̇n Bozan, Eri̇nç Aral, Zeynep Tunalier, Cengi̇z Üstüner, Murat Erçakar, K. Hüsnü Can Başer, Ayşe Başaran Jan 1999

The Effects Of Rumex Patientia L. And Urticadioica L. On Some Blood And Urine Parameters,And Liver And Kidney Histology In Diabetic Rats, Hasan V. Güneş, İrfan Deği̇rmenci̇, Mi̇ri̇ş Aydin, Berri̇n Bozan, Eri̇nç Aral, Zeynep Tunalier, Cengi̇z Üstüner, Murat Erçakar, K. Hüsnü Can Başer, Ayşe Başaran

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The effects of Rumex patientia and Urtica dioica on levels of blood glucose, plasma amino acids and other parameters, urine excreta, and liver and kidney histology were examined in diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin. Streptozotocin increased blood glucose and changed the levels of amino acids and other parameters, and caused degenerative changes in the liver and kidney. Rumex patientia had some protective effect on these parameters changed by streptozotocin, while Urtica diocia had no protective effects.


The Anti-Inflammatory Effects Of N^G-Nitrol-Arginine (L-Name) And Steroid In Concanavalina-Induced Uveitis, Hamdi̇ Er, Erhan Üzmez, Naki̇ Doğan, Tongabay Cumhurcu Jan 1999

The Anti-Inflammatory Effects Of N^G-Nitrol-Arginine (L-Name) And Steroid In Concanavalina-Induced Uveitis, Hamdi̇ Er, Erhan Üzmez, Naki̇ Doğan, Tongabay Cumhurcu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The objective of this study was to compare the anti-inflammatory effects of NG -nitro L-arginine (L-NAME) and corticosteroid in Concanavalin A-induced uveitis in rats. Sixteen male Wistar rats were used. After general anesthesia, intravitreal 0.1 ml Concanavalin A (100mg/ml) was injected into the left eyes of the rats. The animals were divided into 3 groups: group 1 (6 animals) received intraperitoneal 0.2 ml L-NAME (200 mg/kg) 1 hour before, 1 day and 3 days after Concanavalin A injection, group 2 (6 animals) received tropical 1% prednisolone acetate four times a day for 3 weeks, group 3 (4 animals) received an …


Immunohistochemical Localization Of Thymosin\Beta_4 In Bovine Tissuesourania E. Tsitsilonis 1, Ourania E. Tsitsilonis, Ayhan Ulubelen, Stanka Stoeva, Mirna Mihelic Rapp, W. Giebel, Rai̇ner Lehmann, Wolfgang Voelter Jan 1999

Immunohistochemical Localization Of Thymosin\Beta_4 In Bovine Tissuesourania E. Tsitsilonis 1, Ourania E. Tsitsilonis, Ayhan Ulubelen, Stanka Stoeva, Mirna Mihelic Rapp, W. Giebel, Rai̇ner Lehmann, Wolfgang Voelter

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The histochemical localization of thymosin \beta_4 was investigated for the first time in several bovine tissues, using the indirect immunofluorescent technique and the newly applied alkaline phosphatase anti-alkaline phosphatase (APAAP) antibody method. A polyclonal antiserum raised against the N-terminal fragment (1-14) of thymosin \beta_4, showing less than 0.1% crossreactivity with the second b-thymosin in calf tissues, thymosin \beta_9, was used. Positive reaction for thymosin \beta_4 was observed in the cytoplasm of all tissues studied, i.e., bovine spleen, thymus, lung, liver, kidney, lymph nodes and cardiac muscle. The highest staining intensity was found in the cytoplasmic area of spleen and thymus, …


Prevention Of Recurrences Afterthyroidectomy In An Endemic Area Withprophylactic Levothyroxine Use, Adnan Çalik, Uzer Küçüktülü, Yavuz Bi̇lgi̇n, Aki̇f Çi̇nel, Etem Alhan, Burhan Pi̇şki̇n Jan 1999

Prevention Of Recurrences Afterthyroidectomy In An Endemic Area Withprophylactic Levothyroxine Use, Adnan Çalik, Uzer Küçüktülü, Yavuz Bi̇lgi̇n, Aki̇f Çi̇nel, Etem Alhan, Burhan Pi̇şki̇n

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

This study was planned to compare recurrence of goiters after thyroidectomy in patients who received prophylactic levothyroxine and patients who received no therapy. One hundred and twenty-six patients had been treated by bilateral subtotal thyroidectomy in the General Surgery Clinic of Karadeniz Technical University from 1987 to 1992. Eithy-eight of these patients were included in this study while the remaining patients were excluded as they were non contactable. They were divided into two groups. In group 1, there were 41 patients who had received prophylactic therapy with thyroxine 100 micro grams daily for a period of 9 to 12 months. …


Decreasing Selenium Levels Andglutathione Peroxidase Activity In Patientswith Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Abdurrahi̇m Koçyi̇ği̇t, Özcan Erel, Mehmet Sali̇h Gürel, Adnan Seyrek, Necmeddi̇n Aktepe, Selahatti̇n Gür, Senel Avci Jan 1999

Decreasing Selenium Levels Andglutathione Peroxidase Activity In Patientswith Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, Abdurrahi̇m Koçyi̇ği̇t, Özcan Erel, Mehmet Sali̇h Gürel, Adnan Seyrek, Necmeddi̇n Aktepe, Selahatti̇n Gür, Senel Avci

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

For most infectious diseases, increased formation of reactive oxygen species is secondary to the primary disease process. Some microorganisms are highly susceptible to exogenous reactive oxygen species such as hydrogen peroxide. Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) remove H 2 O 2 , and selenium is requird for the activity of GSH-Px. Therefore, to assess the status of GSH-Px and selenium in cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), we determined serum selenium concentration and blood GSH-Px activity in 52 patients with CL and in 38 healthy controls. Selenium concentrations and GSH-Px activities were found to be lower in the patient group than in the controls (p


The Role Of Serum Lipids On Cyclosporine-Inducedgingival Overgrowth In Renal Transplantpatients, Tunç İlgenli̇, Gül Ati̇lla, Mustafa Ci̇ri̇t, Nezi̇h Azmak Jan 1999

The Role Of Serum Lipids On Cyclosporine-Inducedgingival Overgrowth In Renal Transplantpatients, Tunç İlgenli̇, Gül Ati̇lla, Mustafa Ci̇ri̇t, Nezi̇h Azmak

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Cyclosporine-A (CsA) is widely used to prevent organ rejection in recipients of transplanted organs and also in the treatment of various systemic diseases. CsA has a number of side effects, including gingival overgrowth (GO). However, the pathogenesis of CsA-induced GO remains uncertain. It has been postulated that CsA alters fibroblast activity. CsA is transported in plasma by binding to lipid components. It is possible that changes in serum lipid levels could alter the interaction between the CsA and gingival fibroblasts within the gingival tissues. It has also been reported that CsA may alter serum lipid levels in the transplant population. …