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Articles 541 - 560 of 560
Full-Text Articles in Immunology of Infectious Disease
Current Issues And Future Directions In The Scientific Response To The Aids Epidemic, Anthony S. Fauci
Current Issues And Future Directions In The Scientific Response To The Aids Epidemic, Anthony S. Fauci
DSLS 1988-1989
(Abstract taken from the Distinguished Scientist Lecture Series Program 1988-1989).
The recording is unavailable.
Dr. Fauci, Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) of the National Institute of Health (NIH), also serves as the Associate Director of the NIH for research on the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and as Director of the NIH Office of AIDS Research. A native of Brooklyn, New York, Dr. Fauci received his M.D. degree from Cornell University Medical College in 1966. After completing an internship at Cornell Medical Center in New York City, he began his work at the NIH as …
Use Of Immunoassays In Haplosporidan Life Cycle Studies, Eugene M. Burreson
Use Of Immunoassays In Haplosporidan Life Cycle Studies, Eugene M. Burreson
VIMS Books and Book Chapters
The development of mitigating measures for the major oyster diseases has been hindered by our poor understanding of the life cycles of the pathogens. Evidence from epidemiological studies and transmission experiments suggests that an intermediate host is present in the life cycle of Haplosporidium species. Immunoassay is a valuable tool for identifying parasite antigen in an intermediate host, and, because of the potential for stage-specific antigens, assays incorporating polyclonal antibodies may be more effective than assays incorporating monoclonal antibodies. Rabbit antibody against purified spores of Haplosporidium costale recognized spores in paraffin sections of oyster tissue , but the antibody did …
The Effect Of Sodium Chloride On Beta-Hemolytic Streptococci, Bola Fashola
The Effect Of Sodium Chloride On Beta-Hemolytic Streptococci, Bola Fashola
Masters Theses & Specialist Projects
The drug of choice for the treatment of Stieptococcal pharyngitis is penicillin G. However, a common home remedy prescribes the use of salt-water solutions for gargling.
Members of Beta -hemolytic streptococcal groups A, B, and C were isolated from the upper -respiratory tracts of patients diagnosed as having streptococcal pharyngitis. These cultures we:e obtained from HCA Greenview Hospital (Bowling Green, Kentucky) and used to study the effects of sodium chloride on the isolates.
The minimum inhibitory concentration of sodium chloride was determined for each of eight hospital isolates. Croup A streptococci were inhibited at a concentration of 7.2% sodium chloride …
Explorations, Vol. 3, No. 2, Maryann Jerkofsky, David H. Clark, David Ebitz, Alan Davenport, David C. Smith, Erodgan Kiran
Explorations, Vol. 3, No. 2, Maryann Jerkofsky, David H. Clark, David Ebitz, Alan Davenport, David C. Smith, Erodgan Kiran
Explorations — A Journal of Research
Cover: Edmund G. Schildknecht, Seated Figure, 1929, oil on canvas, 30” x 25”, acc. no. 85.6.31, bequest of Edmund G. Schildknecht
Articles include:
"Reyes Syndrome Under Attack at UMaine," by MaryAnn Jerkofsky
"Maine Service Abroad: Using Labor Market Results for Planning Education and Training in Developing Countries," by David H. Clark
"Feeling and Form: Four American Paintings in the University of Maine Art Collection," by David Ebitz
"We Stand Corrected," Volume 3, Number 1, of EXPLORATIONS
"Confessions of a Comet Huckster," by Alan Davenport
"H.G. Wells: Socialist, Feminist, Polymath, Educator and Hero," by David C. Smith
"Supercritical Fluids and …
Lectins, El-Nasir Lalani, M Wells
Lectins, El-Nasir Lalani, M Wells
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
No abstract provided.
Myxomatosis In Western Australia, D R. King, S. H. Wheeler
Myxomatosis In Western Australia, D R. King, S. H. Wheeler
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
Since myxomatosis was introduced to Western Australia in the early 1950s rabbit plagues have ceased. However, myxomatosis has not proven to be the whole answer to the rabit problem.
Rabits continue to damage crops and pastures in many areas and resurgences of rabbit populations are reported from time to time.
Drs D.R. King and S. H. Wheeler of the Agricultural Protection Board's research section have been studying the way myxomatosis epidemics occur and spread in rabbit populations in a range of Western Australian environments. This research will provide data for planning effective control strategies intergrating the various control options available …
Effects Of Various Treatments On The Distribution In Rats Of Immune Complexes Containing Antigens Of Mulv Leukemia Virus, Wail M. Siag, Jean Matchett, Joe M. Jones
Effects Of Various Treatments On The Distribution In Rats Of Immune Complexes Containing Antigens Of Mulv Leukemia Virus, Wail M. Siag, Jean Matchett, Joe M. Jones
Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science
Immune complexes (IC) containing antigens of MuLV (¹²⁵lp30-anti-p30 or ¹²⁵lp70-anti-gp70) and formed in vitro or in vivo were sequestered primarily in the spleen. Treatments of rats with trypan blue, known to inhibit the reticuloendothelial system (RES) and diethylstilbestrol (DES), known to stimulate the RES, resulted in slight but not significant reduction of uptake of IC by the spleen. Splenectomy did not increase sequestration of IC by the liver nor did it change the distribution of IC in other tissues. Protein A, a cell wall protein of Staphylococcus aureus, when injected with IC resulted in a 10-fold reduction of uptake of …
Electrophoretic And Immunological Studies On The Relationship Of The Brachyphyllinae And The Glossophaginae, Robert J. Baker, Rodney L. Honeycutt, Michael L. Arnold, Vincent M. Sarich, Hugh H. Genoways
Electrophoretic And Immunological Studies On The Relationship Of The Brachyphyllinae And The Glossophaginae, Robert J. Baker, Rodney L. Honeycutt, Michael L. Arnold, Vincent M. Sarich, Hugh H. Genoways
University of Nebraska State Museum: Mammalogy Papers
Electrophoretic and albumin immunological data indicate that the Brachyphyllinae as currently conceived is a natural assemblage, with Erophylla sezekorni and Phyllonycteris aphylla being more closely related to each other than either is to Brachyphylla cavernarum. In both data sets, values that distinguish Erophylla from Phyllonycteris are in the general range of values that characterize congeneric species of mammals. Immunological distance values for the species Glossophaga soricina, Monophyllus redmani, Anoura caudifer, Leptonycteris sanborni, Choeroniscus minor, and Hylonycteris underuoodi indicate that these taxa are approximately equidistant from the Brachyphyllinae. Immunological comparisons of Glossophaga and Monophyllus to Anoura, Leptonycteris, Choeroniscus, …
The Biological Effect Of Evernimicin B On Bacillus Subtilis W2 3 And Three Antibiotic-Resistant Strains Of Staphylococcus Aureus, Steven Bogach
The Biological Effect Of Evernimicin B On Bacillus Subtilis W2 3 And Three Antibiotic-Resistant Strains Of Staphylococcus Aureus, Steven Bogach
Masters Theses & Specialist Projects
One strain of Bacillus subtilis and three antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus were employed to determine the biological effects of everninomicin B (EvB), a naturally occurring antibiotic produced by Micromonospora carbonacea (NRRL 2972) and M. carbonacea var. aurantiaca. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of EvB for B. subtilis was 1.2 x 10-3 µmole/ml of EvB in glucose minimal broth and 2.6 x 10-3 µmole/ml of EvB in nutrient broth. MIC values of EvB for S. aureus were 3.25 x 10-4 µmole/ml of EvB for strains resistant to penicillin or tetracycline and 6.5 x 10-4 µmole/ml of …
Ryegrass Toxicity Organism Found On Other Grasses, D L. Chatel, J. L. Wise, A. G. Marfleet
Ryegrass Toxicity Organism Found On Other Grasses, D L. Chatel, J. L. Wise, A. G. Marfleet
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
Yellow slime disease caused by Corynebacterium sp. has recently been found in three grass species.
The diseased grasses were found in the field growing with each other and with affected toxic annual ryegrass.
Progress In Mastitis Control : A Simple Control Programme That Works, G R. Olney, R. K. Mitchell
Progress In Mastitis Control : A Simple Control Programme That Works, G R. Olney, R. K. Mitchell
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
Intensive Department of Agriculture work on the mastitis problem has resulted in development of a simple control programme that works in W.A. dairy herds.
Farmern receive regular advice on their herd mastitis levels, and advice is available on overcoming specific problems.
Bibliography Of Diseases And Parasites Of Marine Fish And Shellfish (With Emphasis On Commercially Important Species), Carl J. Sindermann
Bibliography Of Diseases And Parasites Of Marine Fish And Shellfish (With Emphasis On Commercially Important Species), Carl J. Sindermann
Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty and Staff Publications
The literature on diseases and parasites of marine animals has been accumulating at an accelerating rate in recent decades, and at a seemingly geometrical rate in the past few years. Reviews of selected aspects of the subject have appeared (Cheng, 1967; Sindermann, 1966; Sindermann and Rosenfield, 1967). References listed in these papers include a significant, but still a small part, of the available literature. With the proliferation of journals in many languages throughout the world, a complete bibliography, even in a narrow area of research, is almost an impossibility. Then too, the daily appearance of new published information represents an …
A Control Programme For Cheesy Gland In Sheep, M R. Gardiner
A Control Programme For Cheesy Gland In Sheep, M R. Gardiner
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
CASEOUS LYMPHADENITIS, or "cheesy gland" as it is usually known in Australia, is a common disease of sheep which is very important in the economics of the lamb and mutton industry.
Enhanced Phagocytosis Of Salmonella Enteritidis With Hypoagglutinating Mouse Antisera, Jack Lockhart, Leo J. Paulissen
Enhanced Phagocytosis Of Salmonella Enteritidis With Hypoagglutinating Mouse Antisera, Jack Lockhart, Leo J. Paulissen
Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science
No abstract provided.
Myxomatosis : Its Decline As A Killer, C D. Gooding
Myxomatosis : Its Decline As A Killer, C D. Gooding
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
ALTHOUGH nearly every farmer in Western Australia is familiar with myxomatosis, very few landowners really understand the factor causing the disease to spread or, just as importantly, why the severity of the disease is declining.
Ixodid Ticks: Possible Vectors Of Tuberculosis, Ya. A. Blagodarnyy, I. N. Blekhman, M. P. Yukunin
Ixodid Ticks: Possible Vectors Of Tuberculosis, Ya. A. Blagodarnyy, I. N. Blekhman, M. P. Yukunin
U.S. Navy Research
"From these tests, we established that artificially and naturally fed ticks are susceptible to the infective source and preserve tuberculosis mycobacteria in the body for a long period."
Rapid Identification Of Streptococcal Infections Using Fluorescent Antibody Techniques, James H. Meadows
Rapid Identification Of Streptococcal Infections Using Fluorescent Antibody Techniques, James H. Meadows
Biology ETDs
The use of fluorescent microscopy coupled with immunological techniques offer new methods for the demonstration of antigen-antibody reactions. The adaptation of these techniques to grouping of beta hemolytic streptococci makes feasible their further adaptation toward identification of group A streptococci in clinical material. Commercially available labeled antibodies against group A beta hemolytic streptococci were obtained for use in this study. A method for the determination of labeled antisera specificity is proposed and a technique for absorbing out any heterologous reacting antibody is described. Using this commercial labeled antisera, subsequent to specificity studies plus absorption if necessary, adaptations of basic fluorescent …
Ovine Vibriosis : A New Cause Of Sheep Infertility, M R. Gardiner, M. E. Nairn, I. J. Miller
Ovine Vibriosis : A New Cause Of Sheep Infertility, M R. Gardiner, M. E. Nairn, I. J. Miller
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
Vibrionic abortion of sheep has caused heavy losses in a number of wheatbelt flocks. In several flocks up to 50 per cent, of the ewes aborted as a result of this newly reported disease.
This article gives the history of the disease in this State, and describes the symptoms for the benefit of other farmers whose flocks may be affected. Ewes become immune after the first attack.
Antibiotics And Sterilisers In The Dairy Industry, K Needham, N. Ingleton
Antibiotics And Sterilisers In The Dairy Industry, K Needham, N. Ingleton
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4
A S a consequence of the rapid advances made in all aspects of technology there are an ever increasing number of preparations becoming available to the dairy farmer, to assist both in the control of disease in his crops, pastures and animals and to maintain and enhance the quality of his dairy products.
These are—antibiotics, sterilisers, detergents, various weedicides and pesticides
Water: Its Inluence On Health And Disease, John Wilby
Water: Its Inluence On Health And Disease, John Wilby
Student and Lippitt Prize essays
An insight into the health effects of water and diseases it may carry; provides alternative ideas and solutions for sanitizing.