Engineering Commons^™

Speed Trends On Indiana Rural Interstate Highways, David L. Cochran

JTRP Technical Reports

This report includes calendar years 1983 through 1989, and is the second speed survey made exclusively of rural interstate data. All data were retrieved from locations that have been exempted from the 55 MPH Speed Compliance Certification Program.

The results of this study show that all vehicles on all Indiana rural interstate highways, had an average speed of 65.6 mph in 1989. This is 1.6 mph higher than the 1988 average speed of 64.0 mph, and 1.7 mph higher than the average speed of 63.9 mph during the 1987 calendar year. In addition, comparing Statewide speed versus vehicle length during …

Engineering Soils Map Of Henry County, Indiana, Barbara I. Schmidt

JTRP Technical Reports

The report completes a portion of the long-term project concerned with the development of county engineering soils maps in the State of Indiana. The soils mapping of Henry County was done primarily by the analysis of landforms and associated parent materials as portrayed on stereoscopic aerial photographs. Valuable information for soils was obtained from publications of the Soil Conservation Service, United States Department of Agriculture. Test data from roadway and bridge projects was obtained from the Indiana Department of Transportation. Soil profiles for the landform/parent material areas mapped are presented on the engineering soils map, a copy of which is …

A Model Ordinance For Erosion Control On Sites With Land Disturbing Activities, Herpicc

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

This model ordinance was developed by a task group composed of a county engineer, a county commissioner, county surveyors, land developers, and representatives of Indiana Department of Transportation, Indiana Department of Natural Resources, Indiana Farm Bureau, Indiana Department of Environmental Management, and Hoosier Heartland RC&D.

Guide To Revenue Calculations: Local Option Highway User Tax 1989, Herpicc

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

This guide is provided to explain the output generated by the computer programs, and to suggest ways in which the results can be adapted to specific LOHUT proposals before a County Council. HERPICC neither endorses nor opposes passage of a LOHUT. The revenue projections it provides are intended to be an aid to well-informed decision-making on the part of a county’s citizens and its County Council.

Changes In Expired End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation In Dogs: A Prognostic Guide For Resuscitation Efforts, Karl B. Kern, Arthur B. Sanders, William D. Voorhees, Charles F. Babbs, Willis A. Tacker, Gordon A. Ewy

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

Expired end-tidal carbon dioxide (PCO2) measurements made during cardiopulmonary resuscitation have correlated with cardiac output and coronary perfusion pressure when wide ranges of blood flow are included. The utility of such measurements for predicting resuscitation outcome during the low flow state associated with closed chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation remains uncertain. Expired end-tidal PCO2 and coronary perfusion pressures were measured in 15 mongrel dogs undergoing 15 min of closed chest cardiopulmonary resuscitation after a 3 min period of untreated ventricular fibrillation. In six successfully resuscitated dogs, the mean expired end-tidal PCO2 was significantly higher than that in nine nonresuscitated dogs only after …

Traffic Signing For Local Areas, Herpicc

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

One of the most important responsibilities of local street and highway departments is to provide the driving public with adequate, appropriate signs to permit safe travel over unfamiliar roads. Unfortunately, this responsibility is frequently neglected or, at best, under-emphasized. The most common excuse used to justify this neglect is inadequate funding, which is undoubtedly true. What is equally true, however, is that resurfacing roads and streets is more politically popular than re-signing them, even though resurfacing leads to increased speeds, which in turn can lead to increased accident experience on improperly or inadequately signed facilities.

This brief report is not …

Traffic Speed Report No. 122, David L. Cochran, Leroy Gray, Donald W. Genda

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

1988 Update Of The Indiana Highway Cost Allocation Study, Kumares C. Sinha, Sunil K. Saha, Tien Fang Fwa, Ah Beng Tee, Harold L. Michael

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Construction Specifications For Highway Projects Requiring Horizontal Earth Boring And/Or Pipe Jacking Techniques: Executive Summary, Donn Edward Hancher, Thomas D. White, David Thomas Iseley

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Speed Trends On Indiana Rural Interstate Highways: Traffic Research Report, David L. Cochran

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Bond Of Epoxy Coated Reinforcing Steel In Concrete Bridge Decks : Informational Report, Douglas Bruce Cleary, J. A. Ramirez

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Construction Specifications For Highway Projects Requiring Horizontal Earth Boring And/Or Pipe Jacking Techniques, Donn Edward Hancher, Thomas D. White, David Thomas Iseley

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

The Development Of Optimal Strategies For Maintenance, Rehabilitation, And Replacement Of Highway Bridges: Volume 3 - Bridge Traffic Safety Evaluation, Sudhir Murthy, Kumares C. Sinha

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

An Investigation Of Surface Coatings On Exposed Concrete : Executive Summary, Luh M. Chang, Peter Scott Garner

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

The Development Of Optimal Strategies For Maintenance, Rehabilitation, And Replacement Of Highway Bridges: Volume 6 - Performance Analysis And Optimization, Yi Jiang, Kumares C. Sinha

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

An Evaluation Of Leading Vs. Lagging Left Turn Signal Phasing : Executive Summary, Joseph E. Hummer, Robert E. Montgomery, Kumares C. Sinha

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Development Of Asphaltic Concrete Overlay Design Procedure For Rigid Pavements In Indiana, Norman D. Pumphrey, Thomas D. White

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

The Development Of Optimal Strategies For Maintenance, Rehabilitation, And Replacement Of Highway Bridges: Volume 4 - Cost Analysis : Executive Summary And Final Report, Mitsuru Saito, Kumares C. Sinha

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

An Investigation Of Surface Coatings On Exposed Concrete, Luh M. Chang, Peter Scott Garner

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

1989 Directory Of Indiana State, County, City And Town Officials Responsible For Road And Street Work, Herpicc

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Directory

Contact information for agency officials and employees responsible for Indiana’s local road infrastructure.

Model County Subdivision Regulations, T. William Patterson

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

This HERPICC model is intended as a basis for helping Indiana counties, cities, and towns to write or revise local regulatory ordinances.

Scatchard Analysis Of Methane Sulfinic Acid Production From Dimethyl Sulfoxide: A Method To Quantify Hydroxyl Radical Formation In Physiologic Systems, Charles F. Babbs, David W. Griffin

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

A major impediment to the confirmation of free radical mechanisms in pathogenesis is a lack of direct, chemical evidence that oxygen centered free radicals actually arise in living tissues in quantities sufficient to cause serious damage. This investigation was conducted to validate the use of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a quantitative molecular probe for the generation of hydroxyl radicals (HO*) under physiologic conditions. Reaction of HO* with DMSO produces methane sulfinic acid (MSA) as a primary product, which can be detected by a simple colorimetric assay. To develop a method for estimating total HO* production, we studied two model systems: …

Consequences Of Valley Filtering On Abrupt Junction Algaas/Gaas Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, Amitava Das, Mark S. Lundstrom

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Electron transport in AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistors with compositionally abrupt emitter‐base junctions is examined. Transport across the abrupt emitter‐base heterojunction is treated quantum mechanically, and the Monte Carlo technique is used to study transport through the base. Although there is a sizeable population of upper‐valley electrons in the bulk emitter, the AlGaAs/GaAs heterojunction is found to favor the injection of Γ‐valley electrons into the base. This valley filtering effect enhances device performance by reducing base transit time, but quantum mechanical tunneling lowers the average energy of the injected flux which increases base transit time. The design of a heterojunction bipolar …

Quantitative Effects Of Iron Chelators On Hydroxyl Radical Production By The Superoxide-Driven Fenton Raction, Jean Blair Smith, Joanne C. Cusumano, Charles F. Babbs

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

Iron bound to certain chelators is known to promote the conversion of superoxide radicals (O2) to hydroxyl radicals (HO') by the superoxide-driven Fenton reaction. The production of HO' by various iron chelates was studied using the reaction of dimethyl sulfoxide and HO' to produce methane sulphinic acid. Methane sulphinic acid was quantified by use of a simple colorimetric assay and used to determine the amounts of HO' produced. Superoxide was generated from 200 M hypoxanthine and 0.05 U/ml xanthine oxidase in the presence of 0-100 M iron and 100 M of each chelator. The results of this preliminary investigation illustrate …

Effect Of Oxygen Concentration On The Formation Of Malondialdehyde-Like Material In A Model Of Tissue Ischemia And Reoxygenation, Steven C. Salaris, Charles F. Babbs

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

This study was conducted to explore the functional relationship between oxygen concentration during tissue reoxygenation after ischemia and the extent of postischemic lipid peroxidation, an indicator of reoxygenation injury. Excised rat liver or kidney tissue was rendered ischemic for 1 h at 37°C, minced into 1 mm3 fragments, and then reoxygenated for 1 h in flasks of buffered salt solution containing various amounts of oxygen. Production of malondialdehyde-like material (MDA) was measured to indicate lipid peroxidation. MDA production was minimal at oxygen tensions less than 10 mmHg, increased sharply from 10 to 50 mmHg, and plateaued at approximately 100 mmHg. …

Lethal Hydroxyl Radical Production In Paraquat-Treated Plants, Charles F. Babbs, Jo Ann Pham, Ronald C. Coolbaugh

Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering Faculty Publications

Bipyridinium herbicides, including paraquat and diquat, are believed to act by generating highly reactive, oxygen-centered free radicals within chloroplasts when treated plants are exposed to sunlight. This hypothesis has not yet been confirmed by direct chemical measurements of specific free radicals. We studied paraquat-treated plants using a new method able to detect and quantify formation of highly reactive and deleterious hydroxyl radicals (HO*), in which dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is used as a molecular probe. DMSO is oxidized by HO* to form the stable, nonradical compound, methane sulfinic acid, which can be easily extracted from plant tissue and measured spectrophotometrically. Initial …

Effective Minority‐Carrier Hole Confinement Of Si‐Doped, N+‐N Gaas Homojunction Barriers, H. L. Chuang, M. E. Klausmeier-Brown, Michael R. Melloch, Mark S. Lundstrom

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

he electrical performance of Si‐doped n+‐n GaAs homojunction barriers grown by molecular‐beam epitaxy (MBE) is characterized and analyzed. We employed a successive etch technique to study hole injection currents in GaAs n+‐n‐p+ solar cells. The results of the analysis show that minority‐carrier holes in our MBE‐grown material have a mobility of 293 cm2/V s for an n‐type Si‐doping level of 1.5×1016 cm−3 at 300 K. The interface recombination velocity for these homojunction barriers is estimated to be less than 1×103 cm/s, and it appears to be comparable to that recently observed for …

Laboratory Investigations On Latex-Modified Concrete : Executive Summary, Sidney Diamond, Qizhong Sheng

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Laboratory Investigations On Latex-Modified Concrete, Sidney Diamond, Qizhong Sheng

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Engineering Soils Map Of Adams County, Indiana, Arvind Chaturvedi

JTRP Technical Reports

No abstract provided.