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Articles 6271 - 6300 of 19256

Full-Text Articles in Science and Mathematics Education

A Qualitative Comparison Of General Chemistry And Advanced Placement Chemistry Students' Misconceptions Regarding Solution Chemistry, Megan J. Vandersee Jan 2017

A Qualitative Comparison Of General Chemistry And Advanced Placement Chemistry Students' Misconceptions Regarding Solution Chemistry, Megan J. Vandersee

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

This study focused on identifying misconceptions which high school AP and collegiate general chemistry students hold with regards to solution chemistry topics and comparing the misconceptions held by each student group. Previous research has found that misconceptions can greatly impact students’ understanding of material and have a negative impact on student learning. However, not all solution chemistry topics had been explored in previous research. In addition, it has been suggested that collegiate students have reached a higher level of cognitive development as they are older and more advanced in their studies. If this is the case, one could assume that …


Developing Writing Prompt Assessments For The Next Generation Science Standards: Physical Science, Kristen Ann Birchard Jan 2017

Developing Writing Prompt Assessments For The Next Generation Science Standards: Physical Science, Kristen Ann Birchard

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this project is to discuss the development of writing prompt assessments that are aligned with the High School Physical Science performance expectations of the Next Generation Science Standards. Eight writing prompts aligned with HS-PS1 Matter and Its Interactions were developed. These prompts utilize phenomena and real-life connections, while incorporating the three dimensions of the Science and Engineering Practices, Disciplinary Core Ideas, and Cross-Cutting Concepts. Along with the development of these prompts, key vocabulary words were identified, and rubrics were created to aide in the assessment of the students’ responses. The quality of the writing prompts was also …


Strategies For Integrating Literacy Into A Science Classroom, Michelle Seddon Jan 2017

Strategies For Integrating Literacy Into A Science Classroom, Michelle Seddon

Graduate Research Papers

A science reading course offers opportunities for students to develop their scientific literacy by delving into current topics in science through reading and writing. Due to the nature of the course, students could be enrolled for one semester or for the whole year. Through differentiation, Science Reading is accessible for a variety learning and interest levels. This creative component lays the groundwork for the development of a science reading course by providing examples of topics, methods, lesson activities, and assessments that could be incorporated into a Science Reading curriculum. The project recognizes the resources that are available to educators and …


Energy, Matter, And Change: A High School Chemistry Unit Development, Allison Schipper Jan 2017

Energy, Matter, And Change: A High School Chemistry Unit Development, Allison Schipper

Graduate Research Papers

The project I have chosen to focus on for the creative component of the Science Masters of Arts program is the creation of a high school chemistry instructional unit. The focus of this unit is on Energy, Matter, and Change, which is addressed in the Iowa Core/Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS) (Lead States, 2013a ). This unit will be adapted using Unit 2, Energy Particles in Motion and Unit 3, Energy and States of Matter of the Modeling Instruction curriculum developed by the American Modeling Teachers Association (Modeling Instruction for High School Chemistry, 2017). The Energy Particles in Motion unit …


Impact Of Teacher Scientist Partnerships On High School Students' Perceptions Of Science, Kevin John Schneider Jan 2017

Impact Of Teacher Scientist Partnerships On High School Students' Perceptions Of Science, Kevin John Schneider

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

There exist a multitude of global issues in the 21st century that can be addressed with the scientific process. In response to these dilemmas, there are a number of education initiatives that aim to raise interest in science careers. This study provides an evaluation for one such effort. Over 200 students from 4 different high schools and 4 teachers were presented with a pre to post survey to measure the impact of Research Experience for Teachers (RET) curricula. High school science teachers participated in a research experience, created curriculum with a scientist, taught the content in their classrooms, and …


Students’ Understanding Of Finger Lakes Geology Using A Field Study, Jonathan D. Pragle Jan 2017

Students’ Understanding Of Finger Lakes Geology Using A Field Study, Jonathan D. Pragle

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports

The Finger Lakes area has some of the most unique geologic features in New York State including much evidence of the impact that glaciers have had on this environment. The area is rich in Devonian and Silurian era fossils, drumlins, U-shaped valleys, and glacial erratics. With all of this evidence it is easy to imagine a class of students outside in the environment examining these structures and developing conclusions about their origin. However, students in the Finger Lakes area are generally taught about the geology of the area using traditional techniques utilizing technology and diagrams in the classroom. In this …


The Value Of Inquiry-Based Science Instruction For Elementary Students, Jessica Renae Enger Jan 2017

The Value Of Inquiry-Based Science Instruction For Elementary Students, Jessica Renae Enger

Graduate Research Papers

This review examined the academic benefits of using inquiry-based science instruction in elementary classrooms. It also examined different ways teachers integrate inquiry-based instruction. Several studies identified increases in science content knowledge, concepts, and process skills as outcomes associated with inquiry-based instruction. Other studies in this review showed mixed or negative results for academic benefits of inquiry-instruction. This review also highlights hands-on investigations, discourse, and literacy as three ways teachers integrate inquiry. Findings of this review suggest inquiry-based instruction allows students to understand difficult science concepts, justify their ideas, and can create positive attitudes toward science.


Secondary Mathematics Educators And Coaches' Role In Providing Motivation, Reggie Schulte Jan 2017

Secondary Mathematics Educators And Coaches' Role In Providing Motivation, Reggie Schulte

Honors Program Theses

The compatibility between learning goals for students and mastery-oriented athletes makes sense based on my experience in both fields. I have often heard from coaches that it is important to “embrace the process” or “trust the process.” This same idea can be applied to a mathematics secondary classroom by praising effort and embracing the struggle that comes along with having a conceptual understanding of mathematics. As a future educator and coach, it is exciting, and to be honest somewhat scary, to know that I can a great effect on what my students believe they are able to achieve. After conducting …


“I Have A Hippopotamus!”: Preparing Effective Early Childhood Environmental Educators, Julia C. Torquati, Jennifer Leeper Miller, Erin Hamel, Soo-Young Hong, Susan Sarver, Michelle Rupiper Jan 2017

“I Have A Hippopotamus!”: Preparing Effective Early Childhood Environmental Educators, Julia C. Torquati, Jennifer Leeper Miller, Erin Hamel, Soo-Young Hong, Susan Sarver, Michelle Rupiper

Department of Child, Youth, and Family Studies: Faculty Publications

This article describes an early childhood teacher-preparation program that infuses environmental education and nature experiences into courses, practicum, and student-teaching experiences. Program philosophy, pedagogy, materials, and methods are described and linked to the Early Childhood Environmental Education Programs: Guidelines for Excellence, the Guidelines for the Preparation and Professional Development of Environmental Educators, and state-level early learning guidelines that focus on connecting young children with nature. Preservice teachers build knowledge, skills, and dispositions for effective environmental education beginning from an awareness level and progressing to application and refinement. The value of nature is communicated explicitly and implicitly throughout the program. Preliminary …


Increasing Student Cognitive Engagement In The Math Classroom Through Sustained Professional Development, Eva Thanheiser, Brenda Rosencrans, Kathleen Mary Melhuish, Joshua B. Fagan, Layla Guyot Jan 2017

Increasing Student Cognitive Engagement In The Math Classroom Through Sustained Professional Development, Eva Thanheiser, Brenda Rosencrans, Kathleen Mary Melhuish, Joshua B. Fagan, Layla Guyot

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Publications and Presentations

We share the case of one teacher engaged in professional development (PD) designed to improve collective argumentation. We present an analysis of two lessons in her classroom, one before and one after her engagement with the professional development. Findings show that the classrooms differ across both teacher support for collective argumentation (requesting ideas and elaboration vs. requesting/acts and methods), and student contributions Oustifications vs. procedures and facts) .


Connecting Teachers’ Buy-Into Professional Development With Classroom Habits And Practices, Joshua B. Fagan, Kathleen Mary Melhuish, Eva Thanheiser, Brenda Rosencrans, Layla Guyot, Jodi I. Fasteen Jan 2017

Connecting Teachers’ Buy-Into Professional Development With Classroom Habits And Practices, Joshua B. Fagan, Kathleen Mary Melhuish, Eva Thanheiser, Brenda Rosencrans, Layla Guyot, Jodi I. Fasteen

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Publications and Presentations

While professional development (PD) provides an opportunity for teachers to cultivate skills that are consistent with best practices in the field, it is their buy-into the PD that ultimately determines the effectiveness of the PD. We examined how teacher buy-in affected the classroom habits and practice of four elementary teachers who took part in a district wide PD. Using baseline and first-year implementation video recordings, in conjunction with frameworks for discourse analysis, cognitive demand, and tools built specifically to measure PD implementation, we found that varying combinations of teachers' beliefs served as a mitigating factor for PD implementation.


A Multiple Case Narrative Examining The Experiences Of Alumni Of A Minority Research And Training Program, Gretchen Schneider Burton Jan 2017

A Multiple Case Narrative Examining The Experiences Of Alumni Of A Minority Research And Training Program, Gretchen Schneider Burton

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The implementation of minority research and training (MRT) programs at the post secondary level has risen to close the educational achievement gap and build undergraduate pathways to generate a highly skilled and diverse STEM pool. Although the numbers of advanced science related degrees have slowly increased over the past decade, partially due to the utilization of MRT programs, this increase has not been adequate to establish an impactful representation in either academic or industry research careers. Numerous studies identify various support interventions influencing positive outcomes among MRT participants achieving graduate degrees. However, majority of the studies utilize quantitative or a …


Effectiveness Of A Corequisite Delivery Model For Developmental Mathematics, Katherine E. Fair Jan 2017

Effectiveness Of A Corequisite Delivery Model For Developmental Mathematics, Katherine E. Fair

Online Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this quantitative quasi-experimental study is to determine the effectiveness of a corequisite delivery model for developmental math students at a 4-year public institution. Nationally, close to fifty percent of incoming college students are placed in non-credit bearing remedial courses (Complete College America, 2012). Students must pass the remedial course before they can take the gateway college-level course. Data show that the traditional delivery of a non-credit-bearing remedial course before taking a credit-bearing course appears to help only a small percentage of students (Complete College America, 2012). The low pass rate of remedial courses supports the current trend …


Early Research: Becoming By Doing, Desmond H. Murray Jan 2017

Early Research: Becoming By Doing, Desmond H. Murray

Faculty Publications

"The overwhelming evidence from

different fields of study indicates that our high school students are not too young to research. One such study — “Scientific Thinking in Young Children: Theoretical Advances, Empirical Research, and Policy Implica - tions” — was reported by Science magazine in 2012 by Professor Alison Gopnik of the University of California, Berkeley. These studies all confirm the “ole folks tales” about the inquisitive, forever questioning and curious nature of young children. Indeed, about 400 years ago in 1620, the reputed father of the scientific method, Francis Bacon, wrote in Novum Organum that we “must become as …


The Bamboo Ceiling: A Study Of Barriers To Asian American Advancement, Emily Cheng Jan 2017

The Bamboo Ceiling: A Study Of Barriers To Asian American Advancement, Emily Cheng

UROP Posters

The idea of cultural diversity in the workplace is a popular one, generating much discussion about the inclusion of and affirmative action toward minorities. However, these conversations rarely involve Asian Americans, who despite above-average levels of educational achievement, household income, and employment, find themselves underrepresented in and shut-out of upper-level management positions. In this project, I investigated the stereotype of East-Asian Americans as a model minority (created by non-Asians) to find out why East-Asian Americans are underrepresented in upper-level management in corporate workplaces, a phenomenon known as the “bamboo ceiling.” I explored a variety of scholarly sources that analyzed the …


Exploring The Impact Of Postgraduate Preservice Primary Science Education On Students’ Self-Efficacy, Christina Maria Norris Jan 2017

Exploring The Impact Of Postgraduate Preservice Primary Science Education On Students’ Self-Efficacy, Christina Maria Norris

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

The effectiveness of science teaching in primary school is dependent upon teachers’ self-efficacy to teach science. Low self-efficacy has been linked to avoidance of teaching primary science; therefore, preservice teacher self-efficacy requires fostering to have graduates keen to teach primary science. Through an embedded mixed method intrinsic-case study, this research explored the impact of postgraduate preservice primary science education on students’ self-efficacy. This research examined the postgraduate students’ self-efficacy as the lens to determine the effectiveness of the design and pedagogical instruction of the unit and its tutors. Data sources included the use of pre/post surveys encompassing the Science Teaching …


Keefektifan Pembelajaran Dengan Pendekatan Ctl Dan Pbl Ditinjau Dari Motivasi Dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika, Husnul Laili Dec 2016

Keefektifan Pembelajaran Dengan Pendekatan Ctl Dan Pbl Ditinjau Dari Motivasi Dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika, Husnul Laili

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) dan Problem Based Learning (PBL) ditinjau dari motivasi dan prestasi belajar matematika siswa, serta membandingkan keefektifan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan CTL dan PBL ditinjau dari motivasi dan prestasi belajar matematika siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu, yang menggunakan dua kelompok eksperimen. Untuk mengetahui keefektifan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan CTL dan PBL digunakan uji one sample t-test pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Untuk membandingkan keefektifan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan CTL dan PBL, data dianalisis secara multivariat menggunakan T2 Hotelling dengan taraf signifikansi 5% dan dianalisis lanjut menggunakan uji t …


Pembelajaran Matematika Dengan Pendekatan Cooperative Learning Ditinjau Dari Prestasi Belajar, Motivasi, Dan Akhlak Mulia Siswa, Lella Tahlilla Yasna Dec 2016

Pembelajaran Matematika Dengan Pendekatan Cooperative Learning Ditinjau Dari Prestasi Belajar, Motivasi, Dan Akhlak Mulia Siswa, Lella Tahlilla Yasna

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pembelajaran matematika dengan pendekatan cooperative learning tipe Student Teams-Achievement Divisions (STAD) dan cooperative learning tipe Jigsaw serta membandingkan keefektifan kedua pendekatan tersebut ditinjau dari prestasi, motivasi belajar, dan akhlak mulia siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan pretest-posttest nonequivalent group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X MA Ali Maksum, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X-E dan X-G. Untuk menguji keefektifan pembelajaran matematika dengan pendekatan cooperative learning tipe STAD dan cooperative learning tipe Jigsaw ditinjau dari masing-masing variabel, data dianalisis menggunakan uji t-test one sample, …


Pembelajaran Geometri Berbantuan Geogebra Dan Cabri Ditinjau Dari Prestasi Belajar, Berpikir Kreatif Dan Self-Efficacy, Paulus Roy Saputra Dec 2016

Pembelajaran Geometri Berbantuan Geogebra Dan Cabri Ditinjau Dari Prestasi Belajar, Berpikir Kreatif Dan Self-Efficacy, Paulus Roy Saputra

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan membandingkan keefektifan pembelajaran geometri berbantuan Cabri dan pembelajaran geometri berbantuan Geogebra ditinjau dari prestasi belajar, berpikir kreatif, dan self-efficacy siswa SMP. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu desain pretest-posttest non equivalent group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua kelompok eksperimen tanpa kelompok kontrol. Populasi penelitian ini mencakup seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Santa Maria Banjarmasin. Sampel terdiri dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas VIIA dan kelas VIIB yang dipilih secara acak. Kelas VIIA menggunakan pembelajaran geometri berbantuan Cabri dan kelas VIIB menggunakan pembelajaran geometri berbantuan Geogebra. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan …


Pengaruh Pendekatan Brain-Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Dan Self-Efficacy Siswa Sma, Heru Sukoco, Ali Mahmudi Dec 2016

Pengaruh Pendekatan Brain-Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Dan Self-Efficacy Siswa Sma, Heru Sukoco, Ali Mahmudi

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Brain-Based Learning (BBL) terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis (KKMAT) dan self-efficacy siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu menggunakan desain grup kontrol tidak secara acak dengan pemberian tes awal dan tes akhir. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Jetis Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta pada semester kedua tahun ajaran 2012/2013 yang terdiri atas tiga kelas. Dua kelas dipilih sebagai sampel penelitian, yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes KKMAT dan skala self-efficacy. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji t dan uji …


Pengembangan Perangkat Penilaian Autentik Untuk Pembelajaran Matematika Di Kelas Vii Semester 1, Rolina Amriyanti Ferita, Heri Retnawati Dec 2016

Pengembangan Perangkat Penilaian Autentik Untuk Pembelajaran Matematika Di Kelas Vii Semester 1, Rolina Amriyanti Ferita, Heri Retnawati

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat penialaian autentik untuk pembelajaran matematika di kelas VII semester 1 yang autentik, reliabel dan valid meliputi instrumen dengan kompetensi dasar bilangan bulat, garis dan sudut, serta rasio dan perbandingan untuk penilaian KI 1, KI 2, KI 3, dan KI 4 berupa: indikator, instrumen penilaian, dan rubrik penilaian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (research & development). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan Plomp (2010) tiga tahap pengembangan yaitu preliminary research, prototyping phase, dan assessment phase. Aspek reliabilitas dari ujicoba lapangan. Aspek kevalidan perangkat pembelajaran ditinjau dari penilaian para …


Keefektifan Model Pbl Dan Pjbl Ditinjau Dari Prestasi, Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis, Dan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Smp, Esti Rahayu, Hartono Hartono Dec 2016

Keefektifan Model Pbl Dan Pjbl Ditinjau Dari Prestasi, Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis, Dan Motivasi Belajar Matematika Siswa Smp, Esti Rahayu, Hartono Hartono

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan membandingkan keefektifan antara model PBL setting GI dan PjBL setting GI ditinjau dari prestasi belajar, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan motivasi belajar matematika siswa SMP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan pretest-posttest nonequivalent group design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMPN 3 Pengadegan Kabupaten Purbalingga, sedangkan sampel yang diperoleh melalui pemilihan secara acak yaitu siswa kelas VIII C dan VIII B. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes prestasi belajar, tes kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan angket motivasi belajar matematika. Data dianalisis secara univariat dengan statistik uji one sample t-test untuk mengetahui keefektifan …


Kesiapan Guru Matematika Smp Di Kabupaten Purworejo Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013, Susanah Wati, Jailani Jailani Dec 2016

Kesiapan Guru Matematika Smp Di Kabupaten Purworejo Dalam Implementasi Kurikulum 2013, Susanah Wati, Jailani Jailani

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesiapan guru matematika SMP di Kabupaten Purworejo dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 ditinjau dari pengetahuan guru, sikap guru, dan kesiapan sarana prasarana. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif menggunakan model Concurrent Embedded Strategy. Metode primer penelitian adalah metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan dengan survei, kemudian dilengkapi metode kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh guru matematika SMP kelas VII dan VIII di Kabupaten Purworejo. Sampel penelitian adalah 64 orang guru yang dipilih menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan 5 kriteria, yaitu Sangat Siap, Siap, Cukup, Kurang, dan …


Komparasi Keefektifan Saintifik Dan Pmri Ditinjau Dari Prestasi, Minat, Dan Percaya Diri Siswa Kelas Vii, Uki Suhendar, Djamilah Bondan Widjajanti Dec 2016

Komparasi Keefektifan Saintifik Dan Pmri Ditinjau Dari Prestasi, Minat, Dan Percaya Diri Siswa Kelas Vii, Uki Suhendar, Djamilah Bondan Widjajanti

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian eksperimen semu ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan Pendekatan Saintifik, mendeskripsikan keefektifan Pendekatan PMRI, dan mendeskripsikan manakah yang lebih efektif diantara Saintifik dan PMRI ditinjau dari prestasi, minat, dan percaya diri. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMPN 2 Babadan Ponorogo Jawa Timur Indonesia dan secara acak terpilih kelas VIIB dan VIIC sebagai sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah tes dan non-tes, dengan instrumen meliputi soal tes prestasi, angket minat dan percaya diri. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji t dan Hotelling's Trace. Hasil penelitian pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa Pendekatan Saintifik efektif ditinjau dari prestasi, minat, dan …


Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik Pada Materi Pokok Geometri Ruang Smp, I Ketut Loka Santi, Rusgianto Heri Santosa Dec 2016

Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik Pada Materi Pokok Geometri Ruang Smp, I Ketut Loka Santi, Rusgianto Heri Santosa

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan saintifik pada materi pokok geometri ruang SMP yang memenuhi kriteria kualitas: valid, praktis, dan efektif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model pengembangan Four-D terdiri dari empat langkah: (1) pendefinisian, (2) perancangan, (3) pengembangan, dan (4) diseminasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan analsis deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing produk memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif. Produk memenuhi kriteria kevalidan, ditunjukkan dari persentase penilaian ahli mencapai 100% yang termasuk dalam kategori valid. Produk memenuhi kriteria kepraktisan berdasarkan penilaian oleh guru dan siswa yang termasuk …


Pengaruh Pembelajaran Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung Melalui Ctl Dan Open Ended Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif, Sikap, Dan Keterampilan, Yamti Yamti Dec 2016

Pengaruh Pembelajaran Bangun Ruang Sisi Lengkung Melalui Ctl Dan Open Ended Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kognitif, Sikap, Dan Keterampilan, Yamti Yamti

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan (1) pengaruh pembelajaran pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) dan Open Ended terhadap hasil belajar kognitif siswa, (2) pengaruh pembelajaran pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif CTL dan Open Ended terhadap sikap siswa, dan (3) pengaruh pembelajaran pada bangun ruang sisi lengkung dengan strategi pembelajaran kooperatif CTL dan Open Ended terhadap keterampilan matematika siswa. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen semu. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas IX SMP Muhammadiyah 8 Yogyakarta tahun pelajaran 2014/2015, sedangkan sampel penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX D dipilih …


Keefektifan Pendekatan Pbl Dan Ctl Ditinjau Dari Komunikasi Matematis Dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Smp, Abdul Khamid, Rusgianto Heri Santosa Dec 2016

Keefektifan Pendekatan Pbl Dan Ctl Ditinjau Dari Komunikasi Matematis Dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Smp, Abdul Khamid, Rusgianto Heri Santosa

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan pendekatan Problem-Based Learning (PBL) dan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) ditinjau dari kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan motivasi belajar siswa dan manakah yang lebih efektif diantara keduanya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu. Populasinya adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Margasari Kabupaten Tegal. Sampel penelitian kelas VIII-A dan VIII-H. Untuk menguji keefektifan pendekatan pembelajaran data dianalisis dengan uji one sample t- test pada taraf signifikansi 5%. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan keefektifan pembelajaran data diukur dengan uji Hotelling's Trace pada taraf signifikansi 5% dan selanjutnya digunakan uji independent sample t-testuntuk mengetahui …


Keefektifan Cooperative Learning Crh Dan Nht Ditinjau Dari Sikap Dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa, Noor Laila Atini, Ali Mahmudi Dec 2016

Keefektifan Cooperative Learning Crh Dan Nht Ditinjau Dari Sikap Dan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa, Noor Laila Atini, Ali Mahmudi

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan cooperative learning tipe Course Review Horay (CRH) dan tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) yang ditinjau dari sikap siswa terhadap matematika dan prestasi belajar matematika. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest-posttest non equivalent group design. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua kelompok eksperimen. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes prestasi belajar matematika dan angket sikap siswa terhadap matematika. Untuk menguji keefektifan pembelajaran matematika dengan kedua model pembelajaran digunakan analisis one sample t-test. Selanjutnya untuk membandingkan keefektifan pembelajaran matematika dengan kedua model pembelajaran data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji T2 Hotelling …


Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika Untuk Siswa Smp Berdasarkan Teori Belajar Ausubel, Rahmita Yuliana Gazali Dec 2016

Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Matematika Untuk Siswa Smp Berdasarkan Teori Belajar Ausubel, Rahmita Yuliana Gazali

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan ajar matematika berdasarkan teori belajar Ausubel untuk siswa SMP berupa lembar kegiatan siswa (LKS), namun terlebih dahulu dikembangkan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) dan tes prestasi belajar (TPB) dimana RPP dan LKS memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif serta TPB memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan reliabel. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang diadaptasi dari model Borg & Gall yang terdiri dari tiga langkah utama yaitu studi pendahuluan, desain produk, dan pengembangan dan evaluasi. Kevalidan produk dilihat dari hasil validasi ahli dan mencapai kriteria valid untuk LKS dan sangat valid untuk RPP dan TPB. Kepraktisan produk …


Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Geometri Bangun Ruang Smp Dengan Menggunakan Model Guided Inquiry, Siti Rochana Dec 2016

Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Geometri Bangun Ruang Smp Dengan Menggunakan Model Guided Inquiry, Siti Rochana

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran perangkat pembelajaran geometri bangun ruang SMP dengan menggunakan model Guided Inquiry berorientasi pada kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan motivasi belajar siswa yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Development of Research). Penelitian ini mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran yang meliputi rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran (RPP) dan lembar kerja siswa (LKS) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan Plomp. Hasil validasi menunjukkan perangkat yang dikembangkan layak digunakan dengan kategori valid. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa perangkat yang dikembangkan praktis dan efektif. Ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal sudah mencapai kriteria minimal 80% yaitu untuk tes ketercapaian …