Influences Of The Cinnamic Acid On Zinc Electrodeposition At Glassy-Carbon Electrode, 2013 Chinese Chemical Society | Xiamen University
Influences Of The Cinnamic Acid On Zinc Electrodeposition At Glassy-Carbon Electrode, Kai Li, Shen Chen, Shen-Na Liu, Bi-Sang Chen, Heng Lin, Guo-Liang Chen, Qing-Xiang Wang
Journal of Electrochemistry
The influences of cinnamic acid (CIN) on the mechanism of Zn deposition and nucleation kinetics onto glassy-carbon electrode were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and chronoamperometry (CA). The results revealed that the zinc reduction took place via Zn2+ + 2e → Zn in the presence of CIN, but the kinetics of zinc deposition was changed and the formation rate of zinc nuclei was accelerated. In the absence of CIN, the mechanism of zinc nucleation followed the 3D-instantaneous diffusion-controlled nucleation, while the 3D-progressive diffusion-controlled nucleation in the presence of CIN. The addition of CIN reduced the nucleation rate, but increased …
Electrocatalytic Mechanism And Porous Electrode Mass Transfer Process In Membrane Electrode Assembly For Direct Methanol Fuel Cells, 2013 Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Electrocatalytic Mechanism And Porous Electrode Mass Transfer Process In Membrane Electrode Assembly For Direct Methanol Fuel Cells, Xin-Dong Wang, Yi-Tuo Wang, Gui-Cheng Liu, Meng Wang, Zhe Tian
Journal of Electrochemistry
Direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is considered to be a promising commercial energy conversion device for portable electronics due to its many advantages. In order to improve the performance of DMFC, many companies and research institutes have been launching the deep research and obtaining a lot of conspicuous achievements. In this paper, the electrocatalytic mechanism and porous electrode mass transfer process in membrane electrode assembly (MEA) are analyzed. In addition, combined with the preparation process of MEA, multilayer ordered structures and internal transfer process of the cell, recent progresses of MEA in DMFC are discussed.
The Effect Of Precursors On Performance Of Lini0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 Cathode Material, 2013 Chinese Chemical Society | Xiamen University
The Effect Of Precursors On Performance Of Lini0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 Cathode Material, Dong-Ge Hu, Zhang-Zhi Wang, Jia-Li Liu, Tao Huang, Ai-Shui Yu
Journal of Electrochemistry
Commercial LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 material is generally prepared by a combination of co-precipitation and solid state reaction method. The particle size distribution and morphology of Ni0.5Co0.2Mn0.3(OH)2 precursor have a great impact on the electrochemical performance of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2. In this work, the crystal structure and surface morphology of LiNi0.5Co0.2Mn0.3O2 prepared by three different precursors were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Particle size distribution, tap density and electrochemical performance were …
Electrochemical Performance Of Al-Doped Spinel Limn2O4 Cathode Material For Li-Ion Batteries, 2013 Chinese Chemical Society | Xiamen University
Electrochemical Performance Of Al-Doped Spinel Limn2O4 Cathode Material For Li-Ion Batteries, Yong-Long Wang, Wen-Ge Wang, Qian Zhang, Xin Wang, Jian-Sheng Cao, Shi-Hai Ye
Journal of Electrochemistry
Spinel LiMn2O4, a cathode material for Li-ion batteries, is featured as good high-rate performance, low cost and environmental friendly. The pristine and Al-doped LiMn2O4 samples were prepared by sol-gel method. The structure and micromorphology of the as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results demonstrated that the as-prepared LiMn2O4 samples had a typical cubic spinel structure and were composed of sphere-like particles with a diameter range of 300 ~ 500 nm. Galvanostatic charge-discharge tests showed that the LiMn2O4 samples doped …
Effect Of Ethyl Propionate On Low-Temperature Performance Of Lifepo4-Based Li-Ion Battery, 2013 Mcnair New Power Co., Ltd, Dongguan, Guangdong 523800, China
Effect Of Ethyl Propionate On Low-Temperature Performance Of Lifepo4-Based Li-Ion Battery, Xiao-Ping Li, Lian-Sheng Hao, Wei-Shan Li, Meng-Qing Xu, Li-Dan Xing
Journal of Electrochemistry
A linear carboxylic, ester ethyl propionate (EP), was used as the co-solvent of carbonates, ethylene carbonate (EC), ethyl-methyl carbonate (EMC) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC), and its effect on low-temperature performance of LiFePO4-based Li-ion battery was studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and galvanostatic charge-discharge test. The application of EP enhances the ionic conductivity of the electrolyte, improves the compatibility of the electrolyte with both LiFePO4 and graphite materials, and thus improves the low-temperature performance of LiFePO4-based Li-ion battery. The Li-ion battery using the optimized electrolyte of 1 mol·L-1 LiPF6/EC:EMC:DMC:EP …
The Equi-Biaxial Fatigue Characteristics Of Epdm Under True (Cauchy) Stress Control Conditions, 2013 Technological University Dublin
The Equi-Biaxial Fatigue Characteristics Of Epdm Under True (Cauchy) Stress Control Conditions, Mark Johnson, Ray Ekins, Niall Murphy, Stephen Jerrams, John Hanley
Conference Papers
ABSTRACT: Strain amplitude control is most often employed when carrying out fatigue testing of rubber components. Often the design engineer requires fatigue test data that is based on load amplitude control. This is analogous to engineering or nominal stress amplitude control. This usually makes it easy to maintain the load within the specified test limits during extended testing. Values of true stress and strain can be obtained from this approach, but the magnitudes of the maximum true stresses in these tests increase with accumulated cycles, whereas the equivalent maximum engineering stress values remain constant. This is easily demonstrated in the …
Continuum Modeling On Size-Dependent Properties Of Piezoelectric Nanostructures, 2013 The University of Western Ontario
Continuum Modeling On Size-Dependent Properties Of Piezoelectric Nanostructures, Zhi Yan
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
Piezoelectric beam- and plate-based nanostructures hold a promise for device applications in the nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS) due to their superior mechanical and electromechanical coupling properties. “Small is different”, nanostructured piezoelectric materials exhibit size-dependent properties, which are different from their bulk counterparts. For predicting the unique physical and mechanical properties of these novel nanostructures, continuum mechanics modeling has been regarded as an efficient tool. However, the conventional continuum models fail to capture the size effects of nanostructures and thus are not directly applicable at the nanoscale. Therefore, it is necessary to develop modified continuum models for piezoelectric nanostructures by incorporating the …
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Website), 2013 Rhode Island School of Design
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Website), Mark Pompelia
Materials Education and Research in Art and Design: A New Role for Libraries
No abstract provided.
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Program Sheet), 2013 Rhode Island School of Design
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Program Sheet), Mark Pompelia
Materials Education and Research in Art and Design: A New Role for Libraries
No abstract provided.
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Program Booklet), 2013 Rhode Island School of Design
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Program Booklet), Mark Pompelia
Materials Education and Research in Art and Design: A New Role for Libraries
No abstract provided.
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Survey Stats), 2013 Rhode Island School of Design
Materials Education And Research In Art And Design: A New Role For Libraries (Survey Stats), Mark Pompelia
Materials Education and Research in Art and Design: A New Role for Libraries
No abstract provided.
Materials Collection Creation And Administration: A New Role For Libraries (White Paper), 2013 Rhode Island School of Design
Materials Collection Creation And Administration: A New Role For Libraries (White Paper), Mark Pompelia
Materials Education and Research in Art and Design: A New Role for Libraries
The Problem/Opportunity: To define, identify, and guide design-based materials collections in academic settings and foster community among those with existing collections and/or those considering creating and supporting one.
Contents and topics:
- What is a materials collection?
- Why have a materials collection?
- Acquisition strategies
- Organizational approaches
- Programming possibilities
- Symposium summary
- Resources
Beach Wheelchair Project, 2013 California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
Beach Wheelchair Project, Rory Aronson, Joshua Marcum, Samuel Coyne, Alex Hayes, Alexa Colburn, Max Hessel, Benedikt Strauss, Marvin Rimmele, Marco Pietsch
Mechanical Engineering
The Beach Wheelchair, Sandcrawler, is a machine intended to help give people with disabilities the full beach experience. The non-profit organization Bridge II Sports sponsored this project, and tasked us with developing the design and fabricating a prototype. This chair has several features including a linkage mechanism that raises and lowers a chair relative to an external frame, hand crank drive with Gates Carbondrive belt and sprockets, buoyant Wheeleez balloon tires, and much more.
Low Velocity Impact Tower Feasibility, Setup, And Impact Testing Of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Thermoset And Peek Thermoplastic Matrix Composites, 2013 California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
Low Velocity Impact Tower Feasibility, Setup, And Impact Testing Of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Thermoset And Peek Thermoplastic Matrix Composites, Brent Plehn
Materials Engineering
A low velocity impact tower was donated to Cal Poly's Materials Engineering Department along with four fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites. The tower was set up in building 192 in the Mechanical Testing Laboratory. Improvements were made to the tower including adding velocity detection capabilities, making loose hardware inclusive, adding an extra tower arm for better consistency, adding a double jawed clamp for faster testing, and rerouting the tower's compressed air system to improve performance. A standard operating procedure was drafted, tested, and redrafted for impact testing composite panels. The four composite panels consisted of two quasi-isotropic 16 ply AS-1 …
Me-Em Enewsbrief, June 2013, 2013 Michigan Technological University
Me-Em Enewsbrief, June 2013, Department Of Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics, Michigan Technological University
Department of Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics eNewsBrief
No abstract provided.
Dispersive Waves In Microstructured Solids, 2013 Tallinn University of Technology
Dispersive Waves In Microstructured Solids, A. Berezovski, J. Engelbrecht, A. Salupere, K. Tamm, T. Peets, Mihhail Berezovski
Publications
The wave motion in micromorphic microstructured solids is studied. The mathematical model is based on ideas of Mindlin and governing equations are derived by making use of the Euler–Lagrange formalism. The same result is obtained by means of the internal variables approach. Actually such a model describes internal fields in microstructured solids under external loading and the interaction of these fields results in various physical effects. The emphasis of the paper is on dispersion analysis and wave profiles generated by initial or boundary conditions in a one-dimensional case.
Thickness-Shear And Thickness-Twist Vibrations Of Circular At-Cut Quartz Resonators, 2013 University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Thickness-Shear And Thickness-Twist Vibrations Of Circular At-Cut Quartz Resonators, Huijing He, Jiashi Yang, Qing Jiang
Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering: Faculty Publications
Exact solutions for free vibration frequencies and modes are obtained for thickness-shear and thickness-twist vibrations of unelectroded circular AT-cut quartz plates governed by the two-dimensional scalar differential equation derived by Tiersten and Smythe. Comparisons are made with experimental results and the widely-used perturbation solution by Tiersten and Smythe under the assumption of weak in-plane anisotropy. Our solution is found to be much closer to the experimental results than the perturbation solution . For the frequency of the fundamental thickness- shear mode, the error of the perturbation method is 0.4549%, significant in resonator applications.
Fatigue Testing And Data Analysis Of Welded Steel Cruciform Joints, 2013 University of New Orleans
Fatigue Testing And Data Analysis Of Welded Steel Cruciform Joints, Alina Shrestha
University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations
In this study, ABS Publication 115, “Guidance on Fatigue Assessment of Offshore Structures” is briefly reviewed. Emphasis is on the S-N curves based fatigue assessment approach of non-tubular joints, and both size and environment effects are also considered. Further, fatigue tests are performed to study the fatigue strength of load-carrying and non-load-carrying steel cruciform joints that represent typical joint types in marine structures. The experimental results are then compared against ABS fatigue assessment methods, based on nominal stress approach, which demonstrates a need for better fatigue evaluation parameter. A good fatigue parameter by definition should be consistent and should correlate …
Stress Analysis Of Ramberg-Osgood And Hollomon 1-D Axial Rods, 2013 University of New Orleans
Stress Analysis Of Ramberg-Osgood And Hollomon 1-D Axial Rods, Ronald J. Giardina Jr
University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations
In this paper we present novel analytic and finite element solutions to 1-D straight rods made of Ramberg-Osgood and Hollomon type materials. These material models are studied because they are a more accurate representation of the material properties of certain metals used often in manufacturing than the simpler composite linear types of stress/strain models. Here, various types of loads are considered and solutions are compared against some linear models. It is shown that the nonlinear models do have manageable solutions, which produce important differences in the results - attributes which suggest that these models should take a more prominent place …
The Effects Of A Collaborative Problem-Based Learning Experience On Students’ Motivation In Engineering Capstone Courses, 2013 Virginia Tech
The Effects Of A Collaborative Problem-Based Learning Experience On Students’ Motivation In Engineering Capstone Courses, Brett D. Jones, Cory M. Epler, Parastou Mokri, Lauren H. Bryant, Marie C. Paretti
Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning
We identified and examined how the instructional elements of problem-based learning capstone engineering courses affected students’ motivation to engage in the courses. We employed a two-phase, sequential, explanatory, mixed methods research design. For the quantitative phase, 47 undergraduate students at a large public university completed a questionnaire that measured the components of the MUSIC Model of Academic Motivation (Jones, 2009): empowerment, usefulness, success, situational interest, individual interest, academic caring, and personal caring. For the qualitative phase that followed, 10 students answered questions related to the MUSIC components. We identified several instructional elements that led to motivating opportunities that affected students’ …