The Effect Of Design Treatments Of Building Barriers On Providing Visual Blocking In Residential Homes,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
The Effect Of Design Treatments Of Building Barriers On Providing Visual Blocking In Residential Homes, Miqdad Haidar Al-Jawadi, Adeeb Noori
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Many modern residential buildings lack visual barriers between their interior spaces to provide privacy, such as those created by doors and other openings. This is due to a lack of consideration for the placement of these openings. This research aims to explore design treatments that enhance visual barriers between spaces. Visual barriers are understood through visual connection and lack of visual connection, according to the research concept. The study examines several residential building plans of different styles and identifies the elements of visual barriers within these buildings. The degree of visual barrier for each architectural design treatment is measured by …
The Communicative Act In Architecture,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
The Communicative Act In Architecture, Muamal Alaaaldeen Ibrahim, Salah Al.Deen Yaseen
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
The pleasure of architecture does not result from the absence of its laws, but rather from breaking them. One must realize that language is not a rigid material like stone. It is a human invention, and therefore it is charged with the cultural heritage of cultural groups, but it is only built through difference... The recent period has witnessed clear changes in thought and the expressive languages that embody it towards building new ways of understanding and communication among humanity. Several philosophical approaches have emerged that focused on the revolution of difference in the structure of their philosophical discourse, including …
The Impact Of The Change Structural,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
The Impact Of The Change Structural, Muamal Alaaaldeen Ibrahim, Badeaa Ali Mohammed
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Architecture, like language, aims to convey meaning, and since no meaning comes out of it as a system, change becomes an inherent characteristic of it as one of the most important characteristics of any system... and from that, architecture changes from one period to another and its meaning changes. Events of change in architecture are associated with giving a role to the recipient in interpreting it, as its change simulates his intellectual ability when the mind is surprised by an architecture whose characteristics are not known in advance, which makes the recipient a participant of the creator in the process …
Ferrocement Structural Elements In Building/Housing Applications,
2026
Professor of Structu ral Engineering Building & Construction Engineering Dept. University of Tech nology, Baghdad-Iraq
Ferrocement Structural Elements In Building/Housing Applications, Wail N. Al-Rifaie
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
The use of ferrocement in pre-fabrication of building/housing offers numerous advantages in temrs oflightness ofrveight and ease ofhandling. low labour cost and a durable material requiring little maintenance.A considerable amount of laboratory testing research and prototype constructions have been completed at the Building and Construction Eng. Dept. of University of Technology for the production of ferrocement members that would be used in the roof/floor/wall of building/housing. The present .paper describes the applications of ferrocement to housing/building constructions.
A Scale For Building Compactness,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
A Scale For Building Compactness, Mohamed Mohamed Saeed
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Compactness in the architectural design means the interrelation and interlocking ofthe building spaces, in contrast to compactness, is the looseness. conrpactness in this paper is defined as the sum of the square roots of the areas ofthe buildine spaces devided bv its oerimeter. The optimum shape ofresidential buildinss in hot dry climates as the_majority of researchers suggests; is that shape u''hich has a maximum voffi; such a shape can be called a compact one but ithout mentioning a definite value to its compactness that is because the available scale is a descriptive one. So it seems clear the imporlance of …
Planning Process For Small Cities In Iraq,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Planning Process For Small Cities In Iraq, Najeel Kamal Abdulrazak
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
The planning for small towns in Iraq in it's objectives and principles, based on future development of these towns to change its ruler character urban feature, is carried out in absence of national and regional policies, directives and slrategies, this led to ambiguous Master-plans preparation and implementation. The purpose of this paper is to study the reasons of this ambiguity and examine the plaming process of these towns or settlements to indicate some of the problen.rs u'hich are likely has impeded this process to draw attention to the shortages and demand as u,ell as to some ofueakness in its different …
Defensibility Of Traditional Context,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Defensibility Of Traditional Context, Bahaa Issa Yadco
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Since ancient times, environmental considerations have been taken into account in the environmental design of buildings. To ensure architects remain committed to serving their environment, this research aims to provide a method for testing and evaluating the solar exposure efficiency of glass spaces during winter. This research is the second phase of a series of studies focused on climate design, ultimately aiming to develop a computer program that addresses all aspects of a building's climate design. Designers input variables into the computer and receive a series of possible climate-efficient designs. Depending on the design phase, designers can then select the …
The Architectural And Urban Transformations Of The City Of Taiz And The Extent Of Their Environmental Response,
2026
Department of Architecture / Faculty of Engineering / Sana'a University
The Architectural And Urban Transformations Of The City Of Taiz And The Extent Of Their Environmental Response, Mohamed Ahmed Salam
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Throughout its various stages of development, the Yemeni people were able to succeed in creating their architectural and urban formations and establishing an organic, environmentally friendly architecture. Through their adaptation to the nature of the region, they were able to create architectural styles that are distinct from other styles, both in the Arab world and globally. Traditional Yemeni architecture and urban planning have adapted well to the surrounding environment, fulfilling their functional needs and aligning with the religious nature of the population. Traditional Yemeni architects created architecture integrated with the terrain, utilizing readily available raw materials, thus saving time, money, …
Continuity Between Architectural Heritage And Contemporary Urban,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Continuity Between Architectural Heritage And Contemporary Urban, Adel Said Al-Obaidi
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Architecture is a cultural outcome that incorporates man's ideas, his past, present and future, through the use of symbols, forms and Architectural solutions to satisfy human needs. In order to incorporate contemporary Architectural activities with time, place and comply with the society requirements, they have to achieve continuity with the rich Architectural heritage, considering the substantial fact exemplified by the connection of time annuluses: Past, Present and Future. Due to rapid developments and changes that came upon the world ; the national, regional and local identity of the built environment has suffered from abatement and disappearance under the invasion of …
The Effect Of The Sun On The Design Of Glass Spaces In Winter,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
The Effect Of The Sun On The Design Of Glass Spaces In Winter, Rawaa Fawzi Naom Abbawi
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Since ancient times, environmental considerations have been taken into account in the environmental design of buildings. To ensure architects remain committed to serving their environment, this research aims to provide a method for testing and evaluating the solar exposure efficiency of glass spaces during winter. This research is the second phase of a series of studies focused on climate design, ultimately aiming to develop a computer program that addresses all aspects of a building's climate design. Designers input variables into the computer and receive a series of possible climate-efficient designs. Depending on the design phase, designers can then select the …
Technology As A System Of Continuity,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Technology As A System Of Continuity, Khalil Ibrahim Ali, Mohammed Waleed Yousif
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
Technology has consistently been uscd loosely,as a tcllllin010gy,duc to the variousdeflnitions used by theoretical studies. The introduction of the General SystemTheow (GST)haS assisted in creating a f1111l ground through which aspects of anysystenl can be expressed and studied.This paper deals with technology as a system, as deflned, by(GST),andconsequently it 、vas found that it contains self‐ thinking and generative subsystems、vhich usc thc Entropy to transfer potential system into world ofreality.This papcr,als9, deals 、vith technology as an infollllational system, which if combined withEntropy, can provide a clearer and stronger theoretical frame、 vork to relate tocontinuity in general and architecture speciflcany.The concept of …
Effect Of Sides And Back Distances Between Buildings On The Quantity Of Energy Impact On Building Mass In Urban Fabric In Iraqi Housing Projects,
2026
Department of Architectural Engineering, University of Technology - Iraq, Baghdad, Iraq
Effect Of Sides And Back Distances Between Buildings On The Quantity Of Energy Impact On Building Mass In Urban Fabric In Iraqi Housing Projects, Miqdad Haidar Al-Jawadi, Saad Fawzi Al-Naeemi
Iraqi Journal of Architecture and Planning
This paper deals with the effect of inter-house distances in new cities on the thermal comfort inside houses, as well as the effect of increasing such distances on energy waste and the increase of dependency on air-conditioning and artificial aids. In this paper comparison has been done between the quantity of energy impact on separated houses and energy quantity impact of the same mass in urban fabric (-for housing projects having similar houses). The study has been carried out for case of attaching from three sides and for detached houses with inter-house distances between 2-8 meters. Results have been give …
An Alignment Of Absences: The Medicalization Of Death And Its Implications On Archaeological Methodology,
2026
University of Mary Washington
An Alignment Of Absences: The Medicalization Of Death And Its Implications On Archaeological Methodology, Makayla J. Bowman
Departmental Honors & Graduate Capstone Projects
Absence describes something that is "expected, wanted, or looked for [but] is not present or does not exist," (Merriam-Webster Dictionary 2026). The archaeological discipline interacts with absence in many profound ways, largely in its study of the past dead. This paper focuses on the ways in which the medicalization of death has influenced, limited, and misaligned archaeological methodology, and how the result of those methodologies produces archaeological analysis that is absent of or misrepresents our understanding of life, personhood, and our position within a greater, interconnected biosphere. Thus, I present an anthropological critique of the ways in which death and …
Passenger Autonomy In Airport Systems: Integrating Accessibility, Spatial Design, And Technology To Improve Operational Efficiency,
2026
Bowling Green State University
Passenger Autonomy In Airport Systems: Integrating Accessibility, Spatial Design, And Technology To Improve Operational Efficiency, John Michael Schmitz
Honors Projects
Airports are among the most complex operational environments in modern transportation, requiring the coordination of passenger movement, security processes, and infrastructure under significant time constraints. Although there have been many advancements in aviation, most passengers continue to experience high levels of stress and confusion while trying to navigate airport terminals. This paper argues that operational efficiency in airport systems is achieved by increasing passenger autonomy through the utilization of accessible design, spatial legibility, and new emerging technologies. This paper takes note of some foundational theories that drove urban design and cognitive psychology, including Lynch’s concept of imageability, Passini’s theory of …
Beyond A Backsplash,
2026
Bowling Green State University
Beyond A Backsplash, Emery Gowdy
Honors Projects
Tile often goes to waste before material failure, adding to the waste the construction industry creates. Ceramic tiles should be seen as a prized building material, especially in a time when conservation is essential for our planet's health. Yet our current building practices too often leave them buried in the millions of tons of construction waste we produce each year, well before they need to be. Which is why it is necessary to consider new ways of designing a system for adhering tiles that allows them to be preserved. In this paper, I developed a new tile system based on …
2026 - The Thirtieth Annual Symposium Of Student Scholars,
2026
Kennesaw State University
2026 - The Thirtieth Annual Symposium Of Student Scholars
Symposium of Student Scholars Program Books
The full program book from the 30th Annual Symposium of Student Scholars, held on April 22-24, 2026. Includes abstracts from the presentations and posters.
Cost Analysis Formulation For Pv–Evcs–Dstatcom Integrated Distribution Systems Using Enhanced Hunter–Prey Optimization,
2026
Research Scholar, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Christ University, Kengeri campus, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Cost Analysis Formulation For Pv–Evcs–Dstatcom Integrated Distribution Systems Using Enhanced Hunter–Prey Optimization, Pappu Soundarya Lahari, Varaprasad Janamala
Mansoura Engineering Journal
With the rapid and significant growth of Electric Vehicles (EVs) and Distributed Generation (DGs), such as Photovoltaic (PV) deployment, in the distribution system, it is essential to address the challenges of rising power losses, voltage fluctuations, and reactive power imbalances. Optimal DSTATCOM placement in PV-EV integrated systems to mitigate power quality issues is an effective solution. It is thus necessary to evaluate the economic considerations of such heavily compensated networks. This study proposes Enhanced Hunter-Prey Optimization (EHPO) to assess the net savings of the PV-EVCS-DSTATCOM integrated IEEE-33,69, and 118 bus distribution networks in both single and multi-objective modes. The multi-objective …
Innovative Approach To Enhance The Efficiency Of Building Integrated Photovoltaic Panels Through Automated Cooling And Cleaning Using Condensate Water In Extreme Climates,
2026
United Arab Emirates University
Innovative Approach To Enhance The Efficiency Of Building Integrated Photovoltaic Panels Through Automated Cooling And Cleaning Using Condensate Water In Extreme Climates, Ali Hasan Shah
Thesis/ Dissertation Defenses
Photovoltaic (PV) systems in hot and arid climates experience significant performance degradation due to elevated operating temperatures and rapid dust accumulation. Temperature increase alone reduces power output by about 0.4% to 0.5% per degree Celsius above rated conditions. In desert regions, module temperature commonly exceeds standard conditions, which results in power loss above 10%. Dust accumulation adds further degradation, and field measurements report soiling losses above 1% per day without cleaning, with cumulative losses exceeding 20% within short exposure periods. When high temperatures and dust occur together, the combined effect leads to a severe reduction in energy yield. Current mitigation …
Rethinking Housing Evolution In The Uae: An Investigation Of Sha’Abiat, Socio-Spatial Integration, And Sustainable Urban Development In Al Ain City,
2026
United Arab Emirates University
Rethinking Housing Evolution In The Uae: An Investigation Of Sha’Abiat, Socio-Spatial Integration, And Sustainable Urban Development In Al Ain City, Boshra Hassan
Thesis/ Dissertation Defenses
Housing is both a fundamental human need and a core driver of urban form, social life, and cultural continuity. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), the rapid transformations of the post-oil era were marked by the establishment of the first national housing model, the Sha’abiat, compact, community-oriented neighborhoods that shaped the early urban form of Emirati cities and reinforced social cohesion. Over time, however, housing policies shifted the housing-scape toward private villas, leaving Sha’abiat increasingly challenged by demographic change, maintenance deficiencies, displacement, and demolition under modernization pressures. Despite these challenges, Sha'abiat remains integral to the UAE’s urban identity and provides …
What Bombs Cannot Occupy: Memory, Heritage, And War In Ukraine,
2026
Dominican University of California
What Bombs Cannot Occupy: Memory, Heritage, And War In Ukraine, Dalton D. Conden
The Penguin Review
Air-raid sirens have become part of the daily soundscape in Ukrainian cities. They interrupt meals, classes, conversations, and sleep. When they blare, people gather what they can and move quickly sometimes to shelters, sometimes to basements, sometimes nowhere at all. Families lock their doors without knowing whether they will ever turn the key again. Children carry backpacks filled with whatever seemed important in the moment: a photograph, a stuffed animal, a book pulled hastily from a shelf. Around them, buildings that once anchored everyday life—churches, museums, historic neighborhoods— have been damaged or destroyed.
