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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Reflections On Incorporating Virtues In An Intercultural Communication For Teachers Course, Michael Lessard-Clouston Jun 2018

Reflections On Incorporating Virtues In An Intercultural Communication For Teachers Course, Michael Lessard-Clouston

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

Christians teaching English as a second or foreign language (ESL/EFL) address cultural issues to improve students’ intercultural communication. In reflecting on my experience delivering a teacher training course, this article describes strategies for incorporating seven virtues in an Intercultural Communication for Teachers class. It first outlines foundational background and then offers examples of ways students in the course may go deeper with Christian virtues in their reflection and in their ESL/EFL teaching. It also introduces Scriptures and relevant resources that may be useful to professors involved in teacher training and to teachers who wish to incorporate virtues into ESL/EFL classes.


Front Matter Jun 2018

Front Matter

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Entire Issue Jun 2018

Entire Issue

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jun 2017

Front Matter

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Editorial: Journal Editing, In This Issue, And The Future Of The Ijc&Elt, Michael Lessard-Clouston Jun 2017

Editorial: Journal Editing, In This Issue, And The Future Of The Ijc&Elt, Michael Lessard-Clouston

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Addressing Religious Issues And Power In Elt Classrooms: Voices From English Teachers In Indonesia, Joseph E. Mambu Jun 2017

Addressing Religious Issues And Power In Elt Classrooms: Voices From English Teachers In Indonesia, Joseph E. Mambu

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

Drawing on insights from the ELT literature on values, power (relations), and dialogues on faith, this article will explore how EFL teachers reflected on their attempts to communicate their religious views to students. Data was acquired from three Christian English teachers. One was from the USA and the other two were Indonesian nationals. They participated in a larger case study project in an undergraduate English Language Teacher Education program at a university in Indonesia. In interviews teachers demonstrated the enactment of interfaith dialogues, critical thinking, respect, and religious reflexivity. This exploratory study concludes that religious values can be incorporated into …


Challenges Faced By National And International Christian English Teachers In Honduras, Esther Bettney Jun 2017

Challenges Faced By National And International Christian English Teachers In Honduras, Esther Bettney

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

This qualitative study explored the challenges faced by national and international Christian English teachers in Honduras. There is an identified need for empirical studies which include a broader range of participants outside of North American teachers working in international contexts (Kubanyiova, 2013; Loptes, 2009). Data were gathered from 44 teachers through an online questionnaire and individual and focus group interviews. Three categories emerged through the analysis of the data: 1) social challenges and strategies related to living in Honduras, 2) professional challenges and strategies related to lack of support, and 3) the role of faith in teachers’ personal and professional …


Reviews, Mary Shepard Wong, Cheri Pierson, Thor Sawin, Matthew Deal, Emily Burden Jun 2017

Reviews, Mary Shepard Wong, Cheri Pierson, Thor Sawin, Matthew Deal, Emily Burden

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Index To Volumes 1-4, 2014-2017 Ijc&Elt, Hannah Jackson, Andy Edmondson, Michael Lessard-Clouston Jun 2017

Index To Volumes 1-4, 2014-2017 Ijc&Elt, Hannah Jackson, Andy Edmondson, Michael Lessard-Clouston

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


A Theological Critique Of “Learner Autonomy”, Pierce T. Hibbs Jun 2017

A Theological Critique Of “Learner Autonomy”, Pierce T. Hibbs

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

Because words reflect the world of a person, Christian teachers of English are called to consider how the linguistic terminology they use intersects with their Christian values. In this article, I present theological issues with the phrase “learner autonomy” (LA). Drawing largely on the work of Kenneth L. Pike, I discuss an alternative to LA that I believe more clearly reflects a Christian teacher’s theological commitments.


Entire Issue Jun 2017

Entire Issue

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Teaching English To North Korean Refugees At Banseok School In South Korea: An Interview With Amanda Decesaro, Alzo David-West, Amanda Decesaro Jun 2016

Teaching English To North Korean Refugees At Banseok School In South Korea: An Interview With Amanda Decesaro, Alzo David-West, Amanda Decesaro

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

This interview addresses teaching English as a foreign language (EFL) to young-adult North Korean refugees at Banseok School (Pansŏk Hakkyo) in Seoul. A Christian institution supported by Sarang Church (Sarang ŭi Kyohoe), the school offers education, mentorship, and volunteer services in preparation for university admission in South Korea and for the anticipated reunification of the two Koreas. Amanda DeCesaro discusses her volunteer conversation class and methods, student learning needs and social hierarchies, emotions in the language classroom, attitudes toward English, interactions with other learners, and how educators should knowledgeably and compassionately engage North Korean refugee students. The interview was conducted …


Empowering English Language Teachers Through History, Eun-Young Julia Kim Jun 2016

Empowering English Language Teachers Through History, Eun-Young Julia Kim

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

TESOL training programs typically offer courses in methods and pedagogy, along with other classes to equip future English language teaching (ELT) professionals with essential teaching skills and knowledge. Not as frequently offered or required, however, is a course focusing on critically examining political and philosophical aspects of ELT. This article discusses why I believe it is important for TESOL curriculums to include topics on the diachronic development and synchronic variations of the English language and to engage students in topics that would allow them to critically examine embedded power relations in ELT. By reflecting on my own classroom experience as …


Front Matter Jun 2016

Front Matter

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Editorial: A Time For Change, Xuesong (Andy) Gao, Michael Lessard-Clouston Jun 2016

Editorial: A Time For Change, Xuesong (Andy) Gao, Michael Lessard-Clouston

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


The Reception In Jamaica Of Non-Native Speakers Of Jamaican Creole, Mary Hills Kuck Jun 2016

The Reception In Jamaica Of Non-Native Speakers Of Jamaican Creole, Mary Hills Kuck

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

This study examines how non-native speakers of Jamaican Creole, including Christian and other foreign English teachers, are received by the Jamaican speech community. One way for foreign Christian English teachers to establish mutuality and interdependence, or accompaniment (Padilla, 2008, p. 87), that can counteract the historical instruction that resulted in a superior/inferior relationship between the expatriate teacher and the English learner is to have a working knowledge of Jamaican Creole, a source of identity and culture for Jamaicans. However, a survey of upwardly mobile Jamaicans suggested that some 30% of respondents believed that the Jamaican language should not be shared …


Language Partners: The Church, Multiple Languages And Esl, Marlene E. Schmidt Jun 2016

Language Partners: The Church, Multiple Languages And Esl, Marlene E. Schmidt

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

The lack of the diversity of languages in most churches, combined with the growing number of U.S. residents with a language other than English, points to a potential dilemma for local congregations about how to acknowledge and embrace the linguistic diversity already within the congregation. How should churches respond to speakers of other languages, especially those within their congregation? What should be the role and attitude of the church when dealing with this dilemma? This article examines the biblical and professional rationale for starting a language partnership ESL ministry as a solution. In addition, a discussion of the experience of …


Reviews, Megan Reiley, Shalom Bay, Cristy Brink Jun 2016

Reviews, Megan Reiley, Shalom Bay, Cristy Brink

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Entire Issue Jun 2016

Entire Issue

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Mar 2015

Front Matter

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Unravelling Power And Privilege In The Academy: A Personal Account, Timothy Mossman Mar 2015

Unravelling Power And Privilege In The Academy: A Personal Account, Timothy Mossman

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

This article explores the author’s privileged identities as a White, male researcher and English language educator in the context of relevant critical literature. I aim to understand how my privileged identities granted by race, gender, societal placement, and language interact with my identity as an evangelical Christian and how these identities impact my research and practice in working with multilingual transnational youth in a Canadian university setting. Highlighting the importance of reflexivity in qualitative research and its potential impact on both researcher and student identities, I probe my acquired identities (unearned societal placement) and ascribed identities (spiritual gifts, passions, abilities, …


Elt And Empowerment: Questions, Observations, And Reflections For Christian Educators, Michael Lessard-Clouston Mar 2015

Elt And Empowerment: Questions, Observations, And Reflections For Christian Educators, Michael Lessard-Clouston

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

As a field, English language teaching (ELT) has come under attack from a number of critical practitioners. In the classroom, English language teachers aim to empower our students by helping them improve their English abilities and skills. Yet there are discrepancies in terms of who learns and uses English for various purposes. Are English as a second or foreign language (ESL/EFL) teachers helping, or are we part of the ‘problem’ in ELT, as critics suggest? This article poses four questions in order for readers to consider issues in ELT and empowerment. In doing so, it summarizes observations from both the …


Exploring The Role Of Spirituality In The Ecology Of Language Learning, Teresa Lin Mar 2015

Exploring The Role Of Spirituality In The Ecology Of Language Learning, Teresa Lin

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

With the presence of many Christian missionaries in the field of TESOL, numerous educators have raised concerns about the ethical issues surrounding evangelistic outreach via English language teaching (ELT). Christian English Teachers (CETs) in the field of TESOL have faced criticism for manipulation of student-teacher relationships, unethical religious coercion, and cultural insensitivity. Current positivist views render religious discussions in the classroom as detrimental to ELT. While proselytizing via ELT is a serious ethical issue, the backlash against religion and spiritual beliefs is also quite alarming. Disregard for the spiritual underpinnings motivating and influencing the way students learn limits how complex …


Reviews, R. Michael Medley, Eleanor J. Pease, Kazue Suzuki Mar 2015

Reviews, R. Michael Medley, Eleanor J. Pease, Kazue Suzuki

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Living Out The Christian Faith In The Writing Classroom, Icy Lee Mar 2015

Living Out The Christian Faith In The Writing Classroom, Icy Lee

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

This article addresses three questions from the perspective of a Christian writing teacher educator: (1) How can we live out our Christian faith and values in the teaching of writing? (2) How can we help students become more aware of issues of spirituality and develop God-given abilities through writing? (3) How can we encourage students to write in ways that are pleasing to God? To address the first question, I draw mainly upon my own research on feedback and classroom writing assessment in L2 writing, as well as my experience as a writing teacher educator in Hong Kong, and address …


Entire Issue Mar 2015

Entire Issue

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Remembrances Of Earl Stevick: An Appreciation From The Periphery, Herbert C. Purnell Mar 2015

Remembrances Of Earl Stevick: An Appreciation From The Periphery, Herbert C. Purnell

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Editorial: Publishing In Applied Linguistics And Tesol, Michael Lessard-Clouston, Xuesong (Andy) Gao Mar 2015

Editorial: Publishing In Applied Linguistics And Tesol, Michael Lessard-Clouston, Xuesong (Andy) Gao

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


Earl W. Stevick: Keeping The Faith In Theory And Practice, Carolyn Kristjánsson Mar 2015

Earl W. Stevick: Keeping The Faith In Theory And Practice, Carolyn Kristjánsson

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

No abstract provided.


The History, Nature And Future Of Faith-Informed Research In English Language Teaching, Mary Shepard Wong Mar 2014

The History, Nature And Future Of Faith-Informed Research In English Language Teaching, Mary Shepard Wong

International Journal of Christianity and English Language Teaching

Although scholarship on Christian faith and education is well established (see Bleistein, Wong, & Smith, 2013), research of Christian faith and English language teaching (ELT) is just starting to emerge. As the recent volume edited by Wong, Kristjánsson, and Dörnyei (2013) demonstrated, what started as a debate on the dilemmas of imperialism in Christian missions (Wong & Canagarajah, 2009a), “has enlarged to include empirical studies that demonstrate the importance of faith to the motivation of language learners, the impact of faith on ELT pedagogical approaches, and the significance of faith for teachers’ professional identity formations” (Bleistein, Wong, & Smith 2013, …