Summary Of High Density 3d Seismic Exploration In The Mining Districts Of Coal Mines In Shanxi Province,
2020
School of Mining Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Summary Of High Density 3d Seismic Exploration In The Mining Districts Of Coal Mines In Shanxi Province, Hou Zeming, Yang Deyi
Coal Geology & Exploration
Based on the analysis of geological characteristics of the study area, it is considered that the geological conditions of H2S occurrence are the capping effect of dense surrounding rock on the roof and floor, the water-conducting fractured zone is unable to guide the overlying aquifer, and the low degree of coal metamorphism is not conducive to H2S adsorption, resulting in maximum H2S concentration of about 0.001 4% in the main mined coal seam 4 during the construction of Yadian mine at the north of Binchang mining area. Through the analysis of sulfur distribution, sulfate …
Analysis Of Channel Imaging Effect Of High Density And Conventional Observation System,
2020
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Analysis Of Channel Imaging Effect Of High Density And Conventional Observation System, Zhang Xianxu
Coal Geology & Exploration
Aiming at the problems of uncontrollable trajectory, shallow borehole depth and poor gas extraction effect in gas treatment drilling of broken soft coal seam in Qinglong coal mine, the regional progressive gas extraction technology in broken soft coal seam based on compressed-air directional drilling was proposed, on the basis of analyzing the technical bottleneck of existing gas extraction borehole with rotary drilling. The principle and advantage of the technology was expounded, the technology of directional drilling by compressed-air, the technology of long distance in-seam drilling, and the technology of compound slag discharge by double power were integrated. The field test …
High Density 3d Seismic Data-Driven Comprehensive Interpretation Method Of Magmatic Intrusion Zones In Coal Seams And Its Application,
2020
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
High Density 3d Seismic Data-Driven Comprehensive Interpretation Method Of Magmatic Intrusion Zones In Coal Seams And Its Application, Shan Rui, Zhang Guangzhong, Wang Qianyao, Yang Guangming
Coal Geology & Exploration
Ordovician limestone karst water is the main threatening water source for mining activities in Baode coal mine, and it is one of the main water supply sources. Ordovician limestone karst water samples were systematically collected in Baode coal mine, and the methods of correlation analysis, ion proportional coefficient, saturation index inversion simulation and Chlor-Alkali index were chosen to analyze the hydrochemical characteristics and its formation mechanism. The results showed that the water quality types of Ordovician limestone water changed from runoff zone to stagnant zone in a trend of HCO3-Na(Na·Ca)→HCO3·Cl-Na·Ca(Ca·Mg)→Cl-Na(Na·Ca). The mass concentration of each ion …
Application Of High-Precision 3d Seismic Exploration Technology In Huainan Mining Area,
2020
Huainan Mining Industry(Group)Co., Ltd., Huainan 232001, China
Application Of High-Precision 3d Seismic Exploration Technology In Huainan Mining Area, Liu Jun, Zhao Wei, Han Biwu
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to deeply analyze the indication of oil shale development characteristics on paleoenvironments and provide theoretical guidance for oil shale resource evaluation, the organic geochemistry and elemental geochemistry characteristics of the Neogene Zhangcun Formation oil shale in the central part of the Qinshui basin were analyzed by Rock-Eval and TOC and the paleoclimate and paleogeographic environments of the depositional period were discussed as well. The results show that the oil shale of Zhangcun Formation has the low oil content which Tar=4.15%, higher hydrocarbon potential, kerogen is of sapropel type(I1), which has relatively shallow burial depth. The element …
Discussion On Parameters Of High Density 3d Seismic Exploration Acquisition In Coal Mining Districts,
2020
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Discussion On Parameters Of High Density 3d Seismic Exploration Acquisition In Coal Mining Districts, Cheng Jianyuan, Wang Qianyao, Zhu Shujie
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to improve the light tar and gas yield, the yield distribution and composition characteristics of pyrolysis products of bituminous coal from Shaanxi Hongliulin in the nitrogen atmosphere and weak oxygen atmosphere were studied in a fixed bed reactor. The results showed that the yield of char and tar were reduced under the weak oxygen atmosphere, and the yield of CO and CO2 increased significantly, leading to the increase of total gas yield. Due to the oxidation combustion reaction, the yield of H2, CH4 and C2-C3 gradually decreased with the increase of …
X-Shaped Real Fracture Channels-Based Simulation Of Coal Seam Gas Seepage,
2020
Mining College, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
X-Shaped Real Fracture Channels-Based Simulation Of Coal Seam Gas Seepage, Su Zhengrui, Wei Shanyang
Coal Geology & Exploration
The filling expansion mechanism and control measures of high concentration slurry in goaf is one of the difficult problems to be solved in the filling treatment of cavity goaf. Based on this, combined with the high concentration slurry transportation and rheological theory, a high concentration slurry filling process model was constructed to reveal its expansion mechanism, the dynamic and resistance calculation methods of filling expansion process were studied, the main influencing factors and control methods of filling accumulation body morphology were determined, and the theoretical results were verified by outdoor filling test.The results show that the the relative error between …
The Application Of Ovt Domain Processing Technology In Deep Cbm Exploration In Qinshui Basin,
2020
Shanxi Province Coal Geology Geophysical Prospecting and Surveying and Mapping Institute, Jinzhong 030600, China; School of Geosciences and Info-physics, Central South University(CSU), Changsha 410083, China
The Application Of Ovt Domain Processing Technology In Deep Cbm Exploration In Qinshui Basin, Tian Zhongbin, Li Juan, Shen Youyi, Feng Ajian, Yang Xiaodong
Coal Geology & Exploration
The high concentration slurry is poured into the goaf to form filled piers. The bearing capacity of the piers to the superstructure are affected by the overlap size. In order to grasp the influence of the overlap size on the bearing capacity of the overlying rock layer, high concentration slurry was prepared which selected cement as the cementing material, standard sand as the aggregate. 3D printing technology was used to make the mold to produce the overlapped round table samples. The uniaxial compression test was carried out. Test results show that, when the top area and height of each single …
Pulverized Coal-Controlling Method Based On Supermolecular Film In Cbm Well,
2020
Research Institute of Oilfield Production, COSL, Tianjin 300459, China
Pulverized Coal-Controlling Method Based On Supermolecular Film In Cbm Well, Wu Ying, Li Xiaonan, Liu Zixiong, Liu Rumin
Coal Geology & Exploration
Correctly understanding the micro-scale fracture characteristics of the Lower Cambrian shale and the evolution law of acoustic emission signals are of great reference value in the study of shale mechanical characteristics, fracture mechanism and shale gas development and utilization. In this paper, based on digital image processing technology, the non-uniform characterization of quartz-filled shale is carried out, and a numerical model is established using the real rock fracture analysis system RFPA2D-DIP to simulate the failure process of shale under different confining pressures. The test results show that under the micro-scale structure, the shale failure mode can be roughly …
Analysis On The Cbm Extraction Effect Of The Horizontal Wells In The Coal Seam Roof In Luling Coal Mine In Huaibei,
2020
Huaibei Coal Mining Group Co. Ltd., Huaibei 235000, China
Analysis On The Cbm Extraction Effect Of The Horizontal Wells In The Coal Seam Roof In Luling Coal Mine In Huaibei, Fang Liangcai, Li Guihong, Li Dandan, Li Haozhe, Liu Jia
Coal Geology & Exploration
Aiming at the scientific evaluation of coaxial casing heat transfer of geothermal resources with medium burial depth(1 500-4 000 m), a rock-water coupled heat transfer model of a vertical single well was built based on the simulation platform of COMSOL Multiphysics software. Taking the stratigraphic and geothermal characteristics of Xi'an area as the simulation background, the heat transfer capacity of single well(3 500 m)casing under two different geothermal gradients(0.027℃/m and 0.030℃/m) and four flow velocities(0.25, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00 m/s) was calculated and analyzed. Meanwhile, the numerical models of group wells with five kinds of well spacing were established, and the …
Mechanism Of Aggregate Start-Up Process And Coupling Of Two-Phase Flow In Hydrodynamic Roadway,
2020
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China;Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Mechanism Of Aggregate Start-Up Process And Coupling Of Two-Phase Flow In Hydrodynamic Roadway, Mou Lin
Coal Geology & Exploration
Adding heat-conducting filler to the cement of the geothermal well could significantly improve the thermal conductivity of the cement stone and enhance the heat extraction effect of the geothermal well. In this study, on the basis of summarizing the heat conduction path theory and concept of high packing density, the effects of different filler types, particle sizes and dosages on the thermal conductivity of cementing cement were investigated through experiments. The test results showed that graphite had the best effect on improving the thermal conductivity of cement stone compared to other types of filler; the larger the graphite particle size, …
Hydrogeological Characteristics And Danger-Solving Mining Of Jurassic Baotashan Sandstone—A Case Study In New Shanghai No.1 Coal Mine,
2020
School of Resources and Earth Science, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China; Inner Mongolia Shanghai Temple Mining Co. Ltd., Ordos 016299, China
Hydrogeological Characteristics And Danger-Solving Mining Of Jurassic Baotashan Sandstone—A Case Study In New Shanghai No.1 Coal Mine, Lyu Yuguang, Liu Baokai, Zhao Baofeng, Lyu Wenqing, Han Gang, Wang Yongbao
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to make up for the deficiency of the regional monitoring of the traditional gas drainage monitoring system, this paper proposes to build a borehole gas drainage monitoring system with borehole as the monitoring unit, which can dynamically grasp the drainage effect of each borehole in the process of gas drainage in real time, change the large area regional measurement into the measurement of each borehole in the region, and realize the fine monitoring of gas drainage. According to the requirements of borehole gas drainage monitoring system, combined with the characteristics of gas drainage parameters at the borehole orifice, …
Construction And Transformation Technology Of Three-Dimensional Fine Model Of Mine Water Diversion Structure,
2020
College of Geology and Environment, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China; Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Water Hazard Prevention and Control Technology, Xi'an 710077, China
Construction And Transformation Technology Of Three-Dimensional Fine Model Of Mine Water Diversion Structure, Fan Juan, Hou Enke, Jin Dewu, Qiao Wei, Nan Shenghui
Coal Geology & Exploration
The development degree of natural fractures is the main factor affecting coalbed methane productivity. In order to accurately obtain the distribution position of the natural fractures in the a coalbed methane field in the southern Qinshui basin, 7 refracturing wells in the area were adopted by surface microseismic vector scanning to monitor the natural fractures. A certain amount of three-component geophones were deployed around the fracturing well to collect microseismic events in the surrounding reservoir during fracturing, and after Semblance superposition, the fracture energy slices at different times in the monitoring area were obtained to explain the natural fractures in …
Spatial Relationship Between Temperature Field, Hydrothermal Alteration And Main Faults In Shiquan County, Ankang,
2020
College of Geology Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054, China
Spatial Relationship Between Temperature Field, Hydrothermal Alteration And Main Faults In Shiquan County, Ankang, Xu Li, Ma Runyong, Pan Aifang, Zhang Fan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Wide-band, high-power and short-residual acoustic wave sources are the key technology for high-resolution detection of large-scale complex structures, in order to solve the contradiction between detection distance and resolution, a new acoustic wave detection instrument is developed by using the acoustic transmitter made of giant magnetostrictive material(GMM) as the source. The focal center frequency is 5 kHz, and the excitation voltage is 300-600 V, it has the characteristics of large radiated sound power, short residual vibration(3.5 cycles) and frequency band width(1-3 kHz), which solves the problem of the high resolution acoustic wave detection. Its greatest advantage is that the acoustic …
Research On The Fracture Mechanics Model Of Deep Hole Pre-Splitting For Forced Caving,
2020
College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
Research On The Fracture Mechanics Model Of Deep Hole Pre-Splitting For Forced Caving, Li Jinhua, Chen Wenxiao, Su Peili, Duan Dong, Song Yongjun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Tight radius drilling technology based on high pressure water jet is an important technical means to realize low-cost and efficient development of oil and gas resources. According to the research and application of tight radius drilling technology based on high pressure water jet, the equipment buildup, drilling theory, technical process and application effect of three tight radius drilling technologies and equipments(i.e., forging milling and reaming hydraulic type, forging milling and reaming jet thrust type and casing window type) are summarized systematically, and the advantages, disadvantages and adaptability of different technologies are included. From the point of view of increasing production …
Freezing Temperature Field Characteristics Of Multi-Loop Pipers Under Different Working Conditions At The Interface Of Deep Thick Sand And Clay,
2020
School of Civil and Architecture Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China; Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education on Underground Mining Engineering of Anhui University of Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Freezing Temperature Field Characteristics Of Multi-Loop Pipers Under Different Working Conditions At The Interface Of Deep Thick Sand And Clay, Yang Qing, Rong Chuanxin, Li Mingjing, Yang Guobing
Coal Geology & Exploration
When drilling in a complex heterogeneous formation, due to the limitation of bit crown shape, the cutters of each part of the bit are subjected to non-uniform force, and the cutters at the local location are subjected to large impact load, which lead to the occurrence of bit vortex. In order to solve the problem, a “multi-level force balance” cutter circumferential arrangement scheme is proposed. By establishing the rock breaking finite element simulation model of the bit, the mechanical characteristics of the cutter and the bit under three circumferential cutter distribution modes(clockwise, counterclockwise and “multi-level force balance”) are analyzed. Simulation …
Gas Drainage Technology And Practice Analysis Of Large Diameter High Position Directional Long Borehole,
2020
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China; Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Gas Drainage Technology And Practice Analysis Of Large Diameter High Position Directional Long Borehole, Hao Shijun, Duan Huijun, Mo Haitao, Peng Xu, Peng Dong
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problem of the high mud content and easy hydration and dispersion of the Cretaceous sedimentary strata in well Songke-2, the bit balling is prone to occur in the water-based drilling fluid environment, which affects the drill bit ROP and induces downhole adhesion stuck, the paper combined the core drilling technology of well Songke-2, systematically analyzed of the causes of bit balling generated by the drill bit in the mudstone and water-based drilling fluid environment, provided a basis for the design of the anti-balling of the drill bit and the formulation of the anti-ball in drilling …
Hair Clip Type Core Lifter For Improving Coring Quality In Complex Formation And Its Ap-Plication,
2020
No. 2 Geological ServeyTeam of Jiangxi Nonferrous Metals Geological Exploration Bureau, Ganzhou 341000, China
Hair Clip Type Core Lifter For Improving Coring Quality In Complex Formation And Its Ap-Plication, Liao Yuansu, Hu Qifeng, Miao Sai, Chen Haoxi, Zhuo Lianming
Coal Geology & Exploration
Based on the urgent need of accurate exploration of geological anomalous bodies such as collapse columns and small faults in underground coal mines for near-horizontal boreholes coring drilling of leakage formation, the double-wall hydraulic reverse circulation continuous coring technology was proposed, its technical principle and characteristics were analyzed, the matching ø89/42 mm double-wall coring drilling pipes and reverse circulation coring bits were developed. Three near-horizontal coring boreholes were drilled, the functional tests were carried out in a surface mine, the maximum core recovery rate of a single borehole was 83.6%, the maximum roundtrip footage was 69 m and the average …
Use Of Image Processing Algorithms For Mine Originating Waste Grain Size Determination,
2020
Central Mining Institute
Use Of Image Processing Algorithms For Mine Originating Waste Grain Size Determination, Sebastian Iwaszenko
Journal of Sustainable Mining
The utilization of mineral wastes from the mining industry is one of most challenging phases in the raw materials life cycle. In many countries, there are piles of mineral waste materials that date back to the previous century. There is also a constant stream of accompanying mineral matter excavated during everyday mine operation. This stream of waste matter is particularly notable for deep coal mining. Grain size composition of waste mineral matter is one of most important characteristics of coal originating waste material. This paper presents the use of image analysis for the determination of grain size composition of mineral …
Applying The Food-Energy-Water Nexus Approach To Urban Agriculture: From Few To Fewp (Food-Energy- Water-People),
2020
University of Kent at Canterbury - U.K.
Applying The Food-Energy-Water Nexus Approach To Urban Agriculture: From Few To Fewp (Food-Energy- Water-People), Silvio Caputo, Victoria Schoen, Kathrin Spect, Baptiste Grard, Chris Blythe, Nevin Cohen, Runrid Fox-Kämper, Jason Hawes, Joshua Newell, Lidia Poniży
Publications and Research
Many studies examine the correlation between the use of resources such as water, energy and land, and the production of food. These nexus studies focus predominantly on large scale systems, often considering the social dimensions only in terms of access to resources and participation in the decision- making process, rather than individual attitudes and behaviours with respect to resource use. Such a concept of the nexus is relevant to urban agriculture (UA), but it requires customisation to the particular characteristics of growing food in cities, which is practiced mainly at a small scale and produces not only food but also …
The Kitchen Table: Relationships With The People, Food And Land That Sustain Us,
2020
Rhode Island School of Design
The Kitchen Table: Relationships With The People, Food And Land That Sustain Us, Chelsey Frost
Masters Theses
The purpose of this paper is to examine the ways in which interactions with food and around food affect an individual’s sense of self, connection to community as well as to friends and family, and sense of place. Short, personal narrative gives way to discussion of such themes and ideas as home, homemade food and terroir. It becomes clear that acts of celebration of and gratitude for food, particularly in connection with a specific place or line of heritage, play necessary roles in the development of our personal identities and in our search for belonging. These stories are based on …
