Distribution And Enrichment Of Pollutants From Underground Gasification Of Bituminous Coal In Huating Mining Area,
2021
Geological Survey of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China
Distribution And Enrichment Of Pollutants From Underground Gasification Of Bituminous Coal In Huating Mining Area, Zhu Lihui, Feng Beizhan, Hu Yongxing, Wang Mingzhong
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the enrichment and distribution of pollutants from the underground gasification of bituminous coal in Huating Mining Area, and to evaluate the environmental factors of the underground gasification of bituminous coal, with an underground gasification simulation experimental platform system, this paper studies the enrichment of heavy metal pollutants in tar and gasification residues during gasification process by means of different oxygen-rich-water gasification experiments and pyrolysis experiments of coal samples in different sizes. The results show that the pyrolytic tar of bituminous coal tends to increase as its size increases, and the yield increases first and then decreases. …
Occurrence Characteristics And Resource Potential Evaluation Of Tar-Rich Coal For No.5-2Coal Seam In Shenfu Mining Area,
2021
Shaanxi Institute of Geological Survey, Xi'an 710054, China; Shaanxi Mineral Resources and Geological Survey, Xi'an 710068, China
Occurrence Characteristics And Resource Potential Evaluation Of Tar-Rich Coal For No.5-2Coal Seam In Shenfu Mining Area, Li Huabing, Yao Zheng, Li Ning, Gao Jun, Xie Qing, Wang Qiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
With the promotion of clean and efficient utilization of coal and the demand for high-quality development in the middle section of the Yellow River, the transformation and upgrading of coal industry is imperative in Yulin, and the exploitation of tar-rich coal one of the important directions. By organizing and making use of mass drill data, and in combination with the minefield underground spot sampling and regional geology, tar-yield characteristics and tar-rich coal occurrence features of tar-rich coal in No.5-2 coal seam in Shenfu Mining Area are analyzed in detail. Based on analytic hierarchy process, this paper takes resource allocation, …
Organic Geochemistry Of The Jurassic Tar-Rich Coal In Northern Shaanxi Province,
2021
School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China; First Exploration Bureau, China National Administration of Coal Geology, Handan 056004, China
Organic Geochemistry Of The Jurassic Tar-Rich Coal In Northern Shaanxi Province, Zhang Ning, Xu Yun, Qiao Junwei, Ning Shuzheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
The organic geochemical characteristics of tar-rich coal are of great significance to study the paleosedimentary environment and evolution of coal seams. Taking coal samples from 6 main coal seams of Yan’an Formation in Northern Shaanxi Province as the research object, this paper analyses the organic geochemical characteristics of coal seams by coal quality analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results showed that coal samples had a high abundance of chloroform asphalt "A" and a low saturated hydrocarbon/aromatic hydrocarbon ratios, characterized by the unimodal pattern of n-alkanes and dominated by medium chainsaturated hydrocarbons. The ratios of Pr/C17, Ph/C18 …
Occurrence Characteristics Of Carboniferous-Permian Tar-Rich Coal And Its Influencing Factors In Northern Shaanxi,
2021
Shaanxi Institute of Geological Survey, Xi'an 710054, China; Shaanxi Center of Mineral Geological Survey, Xi'an 710068, China
Occurrence Characteristics Of Carboniferous-Permian Tar-Rich Coal And Its Influencing Factors In Northern Shaanxi, Yao Zheng, Luo Qianzhou, Li Ning, Li Huabing, Wang Qiang, Gao Jun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The rational development of tar-rich coal is of great significance to promote clean and efficient utilization of coal, improve the independent guarantee ability of oil and gas, and achieve carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality. In order to find out the occurrence characteristics of tar-rich coal in the typical mining areas of Carboniferous-Permian coalfield in Northern Shaanxi, based on coal exploration data and sample test results, this paper compares the tar yield of mineable coal seams, summarizes the spatial-temporal distribution rules of tar-rich coal, and discusses the occurrence influential factors. The results show that the average tar yield of mineable …
Gas Drainage Borehole Completion Technology Of Directional Long Hole Drilling With Negative Angle,
2021
Guizhou Jinsha Longfeng Coal Industry Co. Ltd., Jinsha 551800, China
Gas Drainage Borehole Completion Technology Of Directional Long Hole Drilling With Negative Angle, Ma Zan, Chen Dongdong, Xie Hengxing, Chen Tianzhu, Wang Bin, Jia Bingyi
Coal Geology & Exploration
Pre-drainage of coal seam gas with directional long boreholes is an effective technical means to achieve advanced control of coal mine gas area. Affected by mining deployment, negative-angle boreholes(downward holes) are widely used in production. Medium-hard coal seams have good porosity and usually do not require hole protection. However, the existing conventional methods can not effectively solve the problem of water accumulation in negative angle long boreholes. This paper takes the downward long boreholes in the No. 9 medium-hard coal seam of Longfeng Coal Mine in Guizhou as the research object. Two sets of directional long boreholes are constructed in …
The Concealed Small Faults Detection Based On Gas Drainage Boreholes Along And Cross The Coal Seam,
2021
School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
The Concealed Small Faults Detection Based On Gas Drainage Boreholes Along And Cross The Coal Seam, Xue Honglai, Wen Zhe
Coal Geology & Exploration
The faults have great influence on coal and gas outburst disasters, and accurate detection of faults location is very important to prevent such disasters. At present, large number of gas drainage boreholes were drilled in coal mines, but the geological information contained in these boreholes is not fully paid attention to, thus the method to detect concealed faults by gas-drainage boreholes was proposed. In this paper, by establishing a mathematical model for fault detection based on gas drainage drilling, a three-dimensional coordinate of fault planes and coal seam floors is calculated, and basic parameters such as fault location, drop, attitude …
Quantitative Study Of 3d Numerical Simulation On Optimizing Borehole Layout Spacing Of Gas Drainage,
2021
School of Emergency Technology and Management, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang 065201, China
Quantitative Study Of 3d Numerical Simulation On Optimizing Borehole Layout Spacing Of Gas Drainage, Chen Yuexia, Chu Tingxiang, Chen Peng, Tang Yang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to optimize the spacing of boreholes and realize efficient drainage, based on the fluid solid coupling model, a three-dimensional geometric model was established to make it closer to the field reality, the gas drainage processes of a coal mine with different borehole spacing were simulated using COMSOL software. The results show that: the effective drainage area was visualized by the three-dimensional diagram of the isobaric surface with gas pressure of 0.74 MPa, and the influence of borehole spacing on the extraction efficiency was discussed. The results show that: the effective extraction radius is about 1.5 m during gas …
An Advanced Co2 Gas-Phase Fracturing Technology For Efficient Methane Drainage, Outburst Prevention And Excavation In Outburst Coal Seam,
2021
Sclool of Resources & Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
An Advanced Co2 Gas-Phase Fracturing Technology For Efficient Methane Drainage, Outburst Prevention And Excavation In Outburst Coal Seam, Yang Baige, Zhang Junsheng, Linghu Jianshe, Cao Yunxing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal and gas outburst in coal mines is a serious disaster in China. Although the disaster has been reduced significantly over the past 10 years, vicious accidents still occure, causing serious losses to the lives of miners and the safety of coal mines. The current applied technologies for outburst prevention and control include hydraulic fracturing, hydraulic slitting, hydraulic flushing, deep hole blasting, intensive drilling, etc., which have solved the outburst problem and safe excavation in some degrees. Nevertheless, the above-mentioned technologies could not solve the problems of safety excavation in the high gas content and low permeability outburst coal seams. …
Effect Of Load On Adsorption Characteristics Of Remolded Coal,
2021
School of Safety Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Effect Of Load On Adsorption Characteristics Of Remolded Coal, Dai Juhua, Wang Zhaofeng, Li Xuechen, Li Yanfei, Yue Jiwei
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the difficulty in preparing the coal with broken soft structure intact, it needs to be processed into remolded coal. In order to study the influence of suppression loads on the physical characteristics of coal, the micro-pore structure and adsorption characteristics of remolded coal under different molding loads were discussed based on the pore test experiment of low temperature liquid nitrogen and the methane adsorption experiment of high pressure capacity method. The results show that: The pore volume of micropores and pores decreases slightly with the increase of molding load, the specific surface area increases slightly with the …
Hydrate Reservoir Physical Properties Response And High-Pressure Gas-Water Reverse Penetration During Deepwater Oil And Gas Cementing,
2021
State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China; Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences(Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China; Engineering Research Center of Rock-Soil Drilling & Excavation and Protection, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences(Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
Hydrate Reservoir Physical Properties Response And High-Pressure Gas-Water Reverse Penetration During Deepwater Oil And Gas Cementing, Zheng Mingming, Wang Xiaoyu, Zhou Kerui, Wang Kai, Wang Zhilin, Dong Gang, Wei Meng, Liu Tianle, Jia Dongyan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Well cementing is an important stage during the process of energy extraction. When deep-water oil and gas cementing encounters hydrate formations, the hydration heat of cementing slurry will cause hydrate decomposition in the reservoir near the borehole wall and reverse penetration of high-pressure gas-water. To reduce and avoid the adverse effects of hydrate decomposition, it is critical to clarify the physical response of hydrate reservoirs and the law of high-pressure gas-water reverse penetration under different cementing conditions. In this paper, a two-dimensional cementing numerical model is established according to the SH2 exploration well of GMGS-1 project in Shenhu area in …
The Development Of A Single-Component Non-Cable Seismograph In Underground Coal Mines,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
The Development Of A Single-Component Non-Cable Seismograph In Underground Coal Mines, Li Yuan
Coal Geology & Exploration
In-seam wave seismic exploration, featured in wide detection range and high accuracy, plays an increasingly important role in the refined exploration of coal geological structures. However, most seismic exploration equipment is bulky, with a large number of cables are laid in construction, leading to low efficiency and high construction cost. This seriously restricts the development of high-precision in-seam wave seismic exploration technology in underground coal mines. Based on the design concept of nodal seismograph, the moving coil geophone is integrated into a complete cavity with the acquisition and control circuit, the time precision keeping circuit and the power supply circuit. …
Green Detection Method Of Coal Burning Area In Northern Shaanxi Based On Microbial Hydrocarbon Detection Technology,
2021
Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xi'an 710021, China; Shaanxi Coal Geology Group Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710021, China
Green Detection Method Of Coal Burning Area In Northern Shaanxi Based On Microbial Hydrocarbon Detection Technology, Duan Zhonghui, Ma Li, Hao Chun, Wang Lengyao, Mei Hai
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal seams contain all kinds of light hydrocarbons. When coal seams are burned, the integrity of overlying strata is destroyed, which provides a good channel for hydrocarbon escape from the coal seam. This process conforms to the principle of light hydrocarbon microseepage. Then, microseepage associated microbial hydrocarbon detection technology is introduced to test its recognition ability of coal seam burning area. In Haojialiang Coal Mine of Jurassic Coalfield in northern Shaanxi, two survey lines were tested and butane bacteria was selected as microbial detection index. After microbial analysis process such as soil sampling, microbial culture, and colony count, combined with …
Feasibility Study On The Principle Of Punching-Shearing Composite Rock Fragmentation Mode Of Connecting Holes In Rock Strata,
2021
Xi'an Research Insititute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Feasibility Study On The Principle Of Punching-Shearing Composite Rock Fragmentation Mode Of Connecting Holes In Rock Strata, Wang Chuanliu
Coal Geology & Exploration
Replacing roadway with borehole is an important research direction of underground coal mine drilling technology, which has the advantages of high efficiency and low cost. However, in the construction of large diameter connecting holes in rock strata, the multi-stage reaming method has such problems as long lifting and drilling time and low efficiency of hole formation. This paper proposes the principle of punching-shearing composite rock fragmentation through structural and technological innovation without changing the configuration of drilling equipment. It is a creative combination of punching rock fragmentation of high-pressure water-impactor-inner bit rock and shearing rock fragmentation of drilling rig-drilling pipe-outer …
Analysis On The Deployment Of Mining Research Supported By The Grant Program Of Deep Resources Exploration And Mining,
2021
The Administrative Centre for China's Agenda 21, Beijing 100038, China
Analysis On The Deployment Of Mining Research Supported By The Grant Program Of Deep Resources Exploration And Mining, Fan Jun, Zhang Jialin, Qin Yuan, Wang Hao, Gao Yanan, Pei Yongzhi
Coal Geology & Exploration
The Deep Resources Exploration and Mining(DREAM) grant program, within the framework of The National Key Research and Development Program grants, is a pillar to implement China’s science and technology strategy in the area of deep resources exploitation. To tackle the insufficient of theories and technologies for the 1000-meter-deep mining, a section of mining, covering the research of basic theories, general technologies and application demonstration, was arranged in the layout of DREAM under the principle of "whole chain design, integrated implementation". In the aspect of basic research, DREAM mainly focused on the deep rock mechanics and mining theory, such as the …
Experimental Study On Multi-Scale Pore Structure Characteristics Of Tar-Rich Coal In Yushenfu Mining Area,
2021
School of Geology and Environment, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China; Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Geological Support for Coal Green Exploitation, Xi'an 710054, China
Experimental Study On Multi-Scale Pore Structure Characteristics Of Tar-Rich Coal In Yushenfu Mining Area, Shen Yanjun, Wang Xu, Zhao Chunhu, Wang Shengquan, Guo Chen, Shi Qingmin, Ma Wen
Coal Geology & Exploration
Extracting oil and refining gas from oil-rich coal is an important measure to make up for the shortage of oil and gas supply in China. The research on pore development characteristics and permeability of tar-rich coal will help to better develop and utilize tar-rich coal. Taking the tar-rich coal in Yushenfu mining area as the research object, this paper studies the multi-scale pore structure and the whole segment pore characterization of tar-rich coal by such methods as low-temperature liquid nitrogen adsorption, mercury intrusion porosimetry, nuclear magnetic resonance and gas permeability measurement method. Based on the test results of multi-scale pore …
Prediction Model Of Coalbed Methane Content Based On Well Logging Parameter Optimization,
2021
College of Physics and Petroleum Resources, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, China; Key Laboratory of Exploration Technologies for Oil and Gas Resources(Yangtze University), Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430100, China
Prediction Model Of Coalbed Methane Content Based On Well Logging Parameter Optimization, Chen Tao, Zhang Zhansong, Zhou Xueqing, Guo Jianhong, Xiao Hang, Tan Chenyang, Qin Ruibao, Yu Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
With the development of coalbed methane(CBM) exploration, higher accuracy of CBM content prediction is required. Based on the response characteristics of CBM logging, the correlation between logging parameters and gas content is analyzed, and the optimization strategy of logging parameters by combining MIV technology with LSSVM is proposed. The optimal logging parameters are selected as the input independent variables of network modeling, and the core parameters of LSSVM(Least Squares Support Vector Machine) network are optimized by particle swarm optimization. Finally, a set of MIV-PSO-LSSVM model suitable for CBM content prediction is constructed. The prediction performances of LSSVM, PSO-LSSVM, MIV-LSSVM, MIV-PSO-LSSVM …
Analysis Of Interlayer Interference In Combined Development Of Coalbed Methane Wells And Discussion On Combined Production Methods：A Case Study Of Shoushan No.1 Coal Mine In Pingdingshan,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Analysis Of Interlayer Interference In Combined Development Of Coalbed Methane Wells And Discussion On Combined Production Methods：A Case Study Of Shoushan No.1 Coal Mine In Pingdingshan, Xu Yaobo
Coal Geology & Exploration
The combined development of multiple coal seams is a key technology to increase the production of single CBM wells. However, in engineering practice, most coal seams have interlayer interference problems, resulting in an insignificant increase in combined development gas production. In order to improve the gas production and development efficiency of combined development in coalbed methane wells, taking the combined production of coalbed methane in the No.4-2 coal seam and the No.2-1 coal seam of the Shoushan No.1 Coal Mine in Pingdingshan as an example, this paper analyses the influence factors and interference rules of interlayer interference, and proposes the …
Model Tests On The Red Clay Foundation Reinforced By The Natural Coir Fiber,
2021
College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China
Model Tests On The Red Clay Foundation Reinforced By The Natural Coir Fiber, Li Liangyong, Ma Weidi, Xie Peng, Cao Qian, Huang Ruilong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Due to the advantages of low cost, good seismic performance, simple construction, etc., reinforcement method has become a common method of foundation improvement. However, the geosynthetic used in the reinforcement method is not natural and environmentally friendly. To solve this problem, the natural coir fiber is used to reinforce the red clay foundation in this paper. The effect of the coir fiber reinforcement depth on the deformation and bearing capacity of the red clay foundation is studied through load tests. The distribution law of the earth pressure along depth is analyzed. The results show that the load bearing ratio increases …
Application And Development Of Permanent Magnet Torque Motor In Down-Hole Tools For Oil And Gas Drilling And Production,
2021
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China; Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Equipment, Ministry of Education, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China; Energy Equipment Research Institute, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
Application And Development Of Permanent Magnet Torque Motor In Down-Hole Tools For Oil And Gas Drilling And Production, Li Wei, Deng Lang, Zou Xing, Xia Yang, Chen Xi
Coal Geology & Exploration
Permanent magnet torque motor is a kind of a power driving device with great development potential. It has several advantages, such as high torque density, fast response speed, strong overload capacity, high efficiency and energy saving, therefore, it possesses wide application prospects in many fields in both industrial production and daily life and so on. In view of the current application overview and technical requirements of permanent magnet torque motors in oil and gas drilling and production down-hole intelligent tools, firstly, this paper briefly introduces the structure composition and working principle of permanent magnet torque motor. Then, it elaborates the …
Water Inrush Mechanism Of Thick Alluvium Aquifer With High Pressure Based On The “Bidirectional Fractures” Model In Huainan And Huaibei Mining Area,
2021
School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China; Engineering Research Center of Mine Water Disaster Prevention and Control, Huainan 232001, China
Water Inrush Mechanism Of Thick Alluvium Aquifer With High Pressure Based On The “Bidirectional Fractures” Model In Huainan And Huaibei Mining Area, Liu Qimeng, Liu Yu, Xie Zhigang, Bai Hanying, Fu Xiang, Miao Changjun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The coal reserves under Quaternary thick alluvium with high pressure are huge in Huainan and Huaibei Mining Areas. In the process of increasing the upper limit mining near the alluvium, water inrush accidents often occur. However, it is difficult to reasonably explain the mechanism of such accidents by using the traditional aupper three zonesa theory. In this paper, the hydrogeological and engineering geological conditions of thick alluvium with high pressure are analyzed, and the abidirectional fracturesa model is established. Laboratory experiment, numerical simulation, theoretical analysis, and engineering application inspection are used to study the development law of downward infiltration zone …
