Bioinorganic Chemistry Of Mineralized Titanium,
2022
Temple University
Bioinorganic Chemistry Of Mineralized Titanium, Ann Valentine
Sustainability Seminar Series
Titanium is the ninth most abundant element in the earth’s crust, and titanium minerals are widespread, yet conventional wisdom holds that biology has very little to do with titanium. The element has a reputation for extreme inertness that is belied by data from several experimental systems. This talk will address interactions between titanium minerals and biology at the molecular level, and will examine cases in which organisms and/or biomolecules induce the formation of, bind to, or dissolve titanium minerals.
The Economics Of Residential Solar Panels: A Comparison Of Energy Charges For Different Load Profiles, Rate Plans, And Panel Orientations,
2022
Chapman University
The Economics Of Residential Solar Panels: A Comparison Of Energy Charges For Different Load Profiles, Rate Plans, And Panel Orientations, John B. Broughton, Candace E. Ybarra, Prashanth U. Nyer
Business Faculty Articles and Research
This paper examines the effect of different residential electrical load profiles (electrical energy consumption patterns within a day) on energy charges for customers with solar panels under different Southern California Edison time-of-use (TOU) rate plans. We identify the TOU plan which would be the most cost effective for solar customers with each load profile. The impact of the orientation of the solar panel array (whether it faces south or west or east) and shading patterns on electricity charges are examined. We also determine the ideal usage offset (the percentage of electricity consumption provided by the solar array) for the various …
Water Inrush Warning System Of Deep Limestone In Panxie Mining Area Based On Multi-Source Data Mining,
2022
National Engineering Research Center for Coal Mine Gas Control, Huainan 232001, China; Ping’an Coal Mining Engineering Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd., Huainan 232001, China
Water Inrush Warning System Of Deep Limestone In Panxie Mining Area Based On Multi-Source Data Mining, Bi Bo, Chen Yongchun, Xie Hao, An Shikai, Xu Yanfei
Coal Geology & Exploration
Under the long-term water-rock interaction, the hydrochemical composition of deep limestone water in each aquifer is different. Such factors as crustal movement and mining influence have led to the hydraulic connection between aquifers. Major water inrush accidents often occur when the deep high-pressure limestone water bursts into the mine with the shallow limestone water as a channel. On the basis of water level data of 182 surface hydrological observation holes in nine coal mines in Panxie Mining Area of Huainan Coalfield from 2015 to 2018, and the temporal and spatial law of water level change of each hydrological observation hole …
Characteristics Of Roof Water Inflow And Control Technology For High Intensity Mining In Dongsheng Mining Area，Shenfu Coalfield,
2022
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China; Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control Technology for Coal Mine Water Hazard, Xi’an 710077, China
Characteristics Of Roof Water Inflow And Control Technology For High Intensity Mining In Dongsheng Mining Area，Shenfu Coalfield, Xu Feng, Jin Dewu, Yang Maolin, Wang Shidong, Huang Huan, Dang Yakun
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the threat of roof water disasters in coal mining in western China, the water inflow data of 50 working faces are counted in Dongsheng Mining Area of Shenfu Coalfield, and five typical water inflow characteristics are summarized, which are dynamic recharge-led sustained growth type, the increasing first and then stabilizing type with “dynamic-static” reserves acting together, continuous stability of micro inflow, differential hydrogeological conditions locally prominent type, and the increasing first and then decreasing type dominated by static reserves. According to the law of each type of water inrush, the corresponding ideas and measures of water disaster …
Comprehensive Correlation Technology Of Coal And Rock Layers In Mines For Intelligent Mining,
2022
Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China
Comprehensive Correlation Technology Of Coal And Rock Layers In Mines For Intelligent Mining, Wang Haijun, Liu Shande, Ma Liang, Zhu Yuying, Shu Jiansheng, Wang Xiangye
Coal Geology & Exploration
The coal-rock correlation runs through the whole process of the coal geological exploration and the mine production stage. In view of the difficult problems of the coal-rock correlation in the mine production stage, such as short distance, multi-coal seams and complex structure, taking Huoshaopu Coal Mine in Panxian Coalfield of Guizhou Province as the research object, through the analysis of the geological exploration data, combined with the surface gas investigation boreholes, the underground geological survey, the gas parameter test, the marker layer suitable for the mine production stage was extracted from the coal-rock correlation marker layers established during the geological …
Application Of Advanced Regional Treatment Technology Of Hard Roof In Buertai Coal Mine Of Shendong Coal Group,
2022
China Energy Shendong Coal Group Co., Ltd., Yulin 719315, China
Application Of Advanced Regional Treatment Technology Of Hard Roof In Buertai Coal Mine Of Shendong Coal Group, Yang Junzhe, Wang Zhenrong, Lyu Qingxu, Yang Sen, Li Guo, Zheng Kaige
Coal Geology & Exploration
The hard roof is a difficult problem in rock stratum control. The breaking and instability of high hard rock strata often induces strong coal pressure disasters, seriously threatening the safety production in coal mines. Hard roof control is one of the major problems in coal mine safety production. In response to the problems of large thickness, high hardness of the coal seam roof and its difficulty in collapse in Buertai Coal Mine in Shendong Mining Area, the hydraulic fracturing mechanism and technical advantages of directional long borehole segmented hydraulic fracturing are analyzed. The location of boreholes is determined based on …
Evaluation Of Coalbed Methane Extraction Effect Based On 3d Geological Modeling Technology: An Example Of Sihe Mine In Jincheng City,
2022
Xi’an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi’an 710077, China
Evaluation Of Coalbed Methane Extraction Effect Based On 3d Geological Modeling Technology: An Example Of Sihe Mine In Jincheng City, Jiang Zaibing, Yang Jianchao, Li Yong, Pang Tao
Coal Geology & Exploration
Three-dimensional geological modeling can intuitively and visually evaluate the effect of coalbed methane(CBM) dynamic drainage, and provide guidance for subsequent adjustments to development plans. With the help of 3D geological modeling software, No.3 Coal Seam of west-second panel is taken as the research object. A geological model that can reflect the spatial geometric changes and structural characteristics of coal seams, and the dynamic changes of coal reservoir attribute parameters is established based on the analysis of geological and productivity data and numerical simulation, to realize the dynamic evaluation of the CBM extraction effect in the study area. The constructed three-dimensional …
Table Of Contents,
2022
China Coal Technology and Engineering Group (CCTEG)
Geochemical Characteristics And Significance Of Water Produced By Coalbed Methane Wells In Lu’An Mining Area,
2022
Lu’an Chemical Group Co., Ltd., Changzhi 046200, China
Geochemical Characteristics And Significance Of Water Produced By Coalbed Methane Wells In Lu’An Mining Area, Hua Mingguo, Tian Lin, Zhang Yan, Li Jia, Cao Yongheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
Hydro-geochemistry analysis is an important method for CBM exploration and development research. In this paper, the distribution characteristics of salinity, H/O stable isotope and ion concentration in sample water was investigated, and the optimal CBM development area was analyzed by the characteristics of regional structural distribution and the CBM development history. The testing water was from the No.3 CBM well of the Shanxi Formation Permian system in the Lu’an Mining area in the south-central part of Qinshui Basin. The results show that there are three high salinity areas in the mining area, with an average groundwater salinity of 2 000-3200 …
Mechanical Properties And Acoustic Emission Characteristics Of Sandstone Under Natural And Saturated Conditions,
2022
School of Mechanics and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
Mechanical Properties And Acoustic Emission Characteristics Of Sandstone Under Natural And Saturated Conditions, Zhang Yin, Li Zhe, Song Shikang, Zhao Yi, Li Hao
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the mechanical properties and acoustic emission (AE) characteristics of sandstone with different grain sizes in the process of damage and failure under saturated and natural conditions, we carried out uniaxial compression tests and AE tests on three kinds of sandstone under saturated and natural conditions to study the mechanical properties and AE characteristics under the uniaxial stress state. The test results show that the average compressive strength of coarse-grained sandstone, medium-grained sandstone, and fine-grained sandstone are 54.23 MPa, 53.56 MPa, 59.46 MPa respectively under natural conditions, and 35.62 MPa, 31.79 MPa and 29.10 MPa under saturated …
The Reflected Radio Wave Method For Detecting Coal Seam Faults In Mining Face,
2022
School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
The Reflected Radio Wave Method For Detecting Coal Seam Faults In Mining Face, Gu Huanqi, Wu Rongxin, Shen Guoqing, Hu Ze
Coal Geology & Exploration
Mine radio wave exploration can be used for coal seam geological structure exploration. With its advantages of portability and good effect, it has become a conventional and necessary means for coal seam geological structure exploration. At present, the energy attenuation of radio wave signal in coal seam is fast, and the transmission radio wave detection of working face is restricted in large width coal seam. On this basis, the radio wave reflection exploration method of coal seam working face is proposed. Firstly, the electric model of two-dimensional coal measure strata is constructed by numerical simulation to analyze the field strength …
Down-Hole Ø550 Mm Super Large Diameter Coal Seam Borehole Drilling Technology And Equipment And Its Engineering Application,
2022
Shanxi Tiandi Wangpo Coal Industry Co., Ltd., Jincheng 048021, China
Down-Hole Ø550 Mm Super Large Diameter Coal Seam Borehole Drilling Technology And Equipment And Its Engineering Application, Sun Yongxin
Coal Geology & Exploration
For the prpose of improving the gas control efficiency and reduce the cost in the goaf of “U” ventilation face, the ø550 mm super-large diameter borehole was used to replace the cross-heading buried pipe for gas drainage in goaf. According to the characteristics of super-large diameter borehole and the technical problems existed in construction, a ZDY15000LP super-large diameter spiral drilling rig with maximum torque 15000 N·m, maximum penetration 700 kN, and maximum stroke 1.3 m has been developed, which adopted the two-body layout of main engine and pump station, and the innovative design of key parts such as main engine, …
Acoustic Emission Characteristics And Fracture Response Behavior Of Hard Rock-Like Material Under Influence Of Loading Rate,
2022
School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China
Acoustic Emission Characteristics And Fracture Response Behavior Of Hard Rock-Like Material Under Influence Of Loading Rate, Zhang Zekun, Song Zhanping, Cheng Yun, Huo Runke, Song Wanxue, Wang Kuisheng, Wang Tong, Yang Tengtian, Liu Wei
Coal Geology & Exploration
For the purpose of clarifying the correlation between Acoustic Emission(AE) and rupture response characteristics and loading rate in the failure and instability of hard rocks, uniaxial compression tests and acoustic emission tests were conducted on hard rock-like material samples at different loading rates to analyze the characteristics of mechanical parameters, AE phenomena and rupture response characteristics of hard rock-like material, and to obtain the early warning information of the rock failure based on the information on AE parameters. The results show that the peak strength, elastic modulus and peak strain of hard rock-like material have the loading rate effect. The …
Effects Of The Agglomerated Fracturing Fluid On The Transportation Of Pulverized Coal And Its Mechanism,
2022
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Coalbed Methane and Shale Gas for Central Plains Economic Region, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Effects Of The Agglomerated Fracturing Fluid On The Transportation Of Pulverized Coal And Its Mechanism, Song Jinxing, Shi Junke, Liu Jianzhuang
Coal Geology & Exploration
During the drainage process, the pulverized coal moves with the carrier fluid in supporting fractures, resulting in the blockage of the fractures and then a decrease in the permeability of the coal reservoir and the conductivity of the supporting fractures. For the purpose of exploring the effects of the properties of the agglomerated fracturing fluid on the transportation of pulverized coal and its mechanism, the coal samples from Urumqi Hedong Mining Area in southern Junggar Basin coalfield are selected as the research object, with distilled water, active water fracturing fluid(1.5%KCl), and agglomeration fracturing fluid(1.5%KCl+0.05%AN) as the carrier fluids. Through the …
Potential Of Oil-Rich Coal Resources In Shaanxi Province And Its New Development Suggestion,
2022
School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, China
Potential Of Oil-Rich Coal Resources In Shaanxi Province And Its New Development Suggestion, Ma Li, Wang Shuangming, Duan Zhonghui, Yang Fu, Fu Deliang, He Dan, Zhang Liwei
Coal Geology & Exploration
Under the requirement of carbon peak and carbon neutral targets, the low carbon development and utilization of coal resources in Shaanxi Province is imperative. The law of tar yield from high to low in each coalfield of Shaanxi Province was revealed based on more than 5 000 sets of coal quality data: northern Shaanxi Triassic Coalfield, northern Shaanxi Jurassic Coalfield, Shanbei carboniferous Permian Coalfield, Huanglong Jurassic Coalfield, Weibei carboniferous Permian Coalfield. And three types of oil-rich coal were classified: oil-rich coal type, oil-rich coal-high oil-coal type, oil-rich coal-oil-coal type. According to the calculation method of coal resources, Shaanxi Province has …
Research On The Graphitization Potential Of Coal In Sichuan And Chongqing,
2022
Shanxi Institute of Energy, Jinzhong 030600, China
Research On The Graphitization Potential Of Coal In Sichuan And Chongqing, Li Jing, Wang Lu, Liu Yongwang, Luan Jinhua, Zhang Ruigang, Zhang Sen, Wang Anmin
Coal Geology & Exploration
The graphitization of coal is beneficial to enhancing the strategic guarantee ability of graphite resources and promoting the efficient utilization of coal measures mineral resources and transformation and upgrading of coal enterprises. The development potential of coal-based graphite resources in Sichuan and Chongqing is evaluated in the critical period of energy and mineral reform and transformation. On the basis of the analysis of coal graphitization, the precursors for coal-based carbon materials and coalfield geology, the major coal types, coal quality and characteristics of macerals, Principal Component Analysis(PCA) is applied to explore the development potential of coal-based graphite in Sichuan and …
Present Situation And Prospects Of Coal-Derived Gas Exploration And Development In Shanxi Province,
2022
State Key Laboratory of Coal and CBM Co-mining, Jincheng 048012, China; Shanxi Mineral Resources Survey and Monitoring Center, Taiyuan 030024, China
Present Situation And Prospects Of Coal-Derived Gas Exploration And Development In Shanxi Province, Gong Jieli, Li Guofu, Li Dehui, Liu Liangliang, Wang Zheng, Xu Yun, Wang Xuchao
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal-derived gas includes coalbed methane(CBM), shale gas and tight sandstone gas. CBM development is of practical significance to ensure coal mine safety, increase clean energy supply, improve regional energy consumption structure, and promote the clear water and blue sky program, which is more in line with the national strategic requirements of developing green energy, achieving carbon neutrality and peaking carbon dioxide emissions. Shale gas and tight sandstone gas are of great significance to improve China’s energy structure and achieve the goal of carbon neutrality and peaking carbon dioxide emissions. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the beneficial exploration and successful …
Risk Assessment Of Water Inrush From Coal Seam Floors Based On Multiple Methods,
2022
College of Resources & Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Risk Assessment Of Water Inrush From Coal Seam Floors Based On Multiple Methods, Ren Junhao, Wang Xinyi, Wang Qi, Wang Junzhi, Zhang Bo, Guo Shuitao
Coal Geology & Exploration
Five factors including the thickness of the aquifer, the complexity of the fault, the water pressure of the aquifer, the unit water inflow of the aquifer, and mining height of 51 boreholes in No.2, No.10 and No.12 Coal Mines of Pingdingshan Coalfield are selected as the index factors. On the basis of the constant weight calculated by the analytic hierarchy process and grey relational analysis, the variable weights of each index factor are determined by applying the variable weight theory. By using the matter-element extension method, fuzzy variable set theory, catastrophe theory, and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, the water inrush …
Quantification And Mechanism Analysis Of Meso-Damage Of High-Temperature Granite Under Different Cooling Modes,
2022
School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Quantification And Mechanism Analysis Of Meso-Damage Of High-Temperature Granite Under Different Cooling Modes, Zhang Sen, Shu Biao, Liang Ming, Lu Wei, Hu Yongpeng, Xue Hui
Coal Geology & Exploration
Cooling shock is an effective method to increase the permeability of geothermal reservoir by causing fractures on high temperature rock. For the purpose of quantitatively analyze the damage degree of granite caused by cooling shock at different heating temperatures and explore the damage mechanism under the action of cooling shock, the damage of high temperature granite samples under was analyzed under natural cooling and water cooling conditions by means of thin section observation and SEM scanning technology. The results show that when the heating temperature is increased from 200°C to 800°C, the crack density of the section A at the …
Prediction Of Burnt Rock Areas And Water Abundance Based On The Electrical-Magnetic Method,
2022
The Fifth Exploration Team of Shandong Coalfield Geological Bureau, Jinan 250100, China
Prediction Of Burnt Rock Areas And Water Abundance Based On The Electrical-Magnetic Method, Yan Shunshang, Wang Ling, Dong Fangying, Liu Xiao, Lyu Xiaolei
Coal Geology & Exploration
For the purpose of accurately ascertaining the distribution range and water abundance degree of the burnt rock mass in the mining area, a new set of methods for prediction and exploration of burnt area boundaries and water-richness is presented based on overall consideration of the electrical-magnetic characteristics of the geological body. Three geophysical prospecting methods including high-precision magnetic survey, transient electromagnetic method and high-density electrical method are used for joint exploration are applied to the exploration of the burnt area of Shajihai No.1 Minefield in Xinjiang. The results show that the southern boundary of the burned area moves slightly compared …
