Four Overlooked Errors In Roc Analysis: How To Prevent And Avoid,
2025
Edith Cowan University
Four Overlooked Errors In Roc Analysis: How To Prevent And Avoid, Zhuoqiao He, Qingying Zhang, Manshu Song, Xuerui Tan, Wei Wang
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Diagnostic tests are frequently applied within clinical practice to assist with disease diagnosis, differential diagnosis, disease grading and prognosis evaluation. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis is one common approach for analysing discriminative performance of a diagnostic test, where it can determine the optimal cut-off value with the best diagnostic performance.1 However, as a majority of clinicians are non-statisticians, several errors have been observed in clinical research when applying ROC curves. These errors may be misleading in the selection of diagnostic tests and disease diagnosis, thus adding to patient burden. To address these errors, clinicians do not need a …
Application Of Additive Manufacturing In The Development Of Polymeric Bioresorbable Cardiovascular Stents: A Review,
2025
Edith Cowan University
Application Of Additive Manufacturing In The Development Of Polymeric Bioresorbable Cardiovascular Stents: A Review, Farhana Yasmin, Ana Vafadar, Majid Tolouei-Rad
Research outputs 2022 to 2026
Polymeric vascular bioresorbable stents (BRSs) have been widely used for the treatment of coronary artery diseases. While additive manufacturing (AM) is changing the landscape of the healthcare sector by enabling the realization of patient-specific stents with highly complex structures. There are, however, challenges associated with the use of polymeric BRS, particularly in-stent restenosis (ISR), related to its poor mechanical properties. Therefore, the aim of this review is to provide an overview of recent advancements in the development of polymeric BRSs designed to meet both mechanical and biological requirements. First, biopolymers as well as shape memory polymers (SMPs) that are suitable …
Multi-Level Factors Associated With Low Dose Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening In The United States,
2025
LSU Health Sciences Center - New Orleans
Multi-Level Factors Associated With Low Dose Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening In The United States, Tung Sung Tseng, Chien Ching Li, Hui Yi Lin, Kelsey N. Witmeier, Chaoyi Zeng, Yu Wen Chiu, Michael D. Celestin, Edward J. Trapido
School of Public Health Faculty Publications
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) screening is recommended for high-risk smokers to decrease lung cancer-related mortality and increase prognosis. In the U.S., the uptake of LDCT screening among eligible smokers is suboptimal. The impacts of social-environmental and individual factors on LDCT screening uptake using nationally representative dataset recommendations are understudied. The current study investigated multi-level factors associated with LDCT screening using national data. Methods: The 2017-2021 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data, social determinants of health (SDOH) and other state-level variables (Medicaid expansion status and the number of screening facilities using American Lung Association (ALA) 's State of Lung Cancer) …
Cyanine-Based Dual-Emission Sensor For Ratiometric Nad(P)H Imaging In Cells, Renal Tissues, And Entire Organisms,
2025
Michigan Technological University
Cyanine-Based Dual-Emission Sensor For Ratiometric Nad(P)H Imaging In Cells, Renal Tissues, And Entire Organisms, Peter Agyemang
Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports
Monitoring the dynamic fluctuations of NADH and NADPH, key coenzymes in Intracellular redox homeostasis and bioenergetics, are essential for understanding both normal physiology and disease pathology. However, precise, real-time imaging of NAD(P)H levels in complex biological systems remains a major challenge due to interference from endogenous fluorescence and the limitations of intensity-based sensors. We present a newly engineered dual-emission fluorescent sensor, sensor A, which overcomes these obstacles by offering ratiometric detection with high specificity and sensitivity. The sensor features a 3-quinolinium moiety conjugated to a cyanine dye scaffold via an amine linker, enabling selective reactivity toward NAD(P)H. Upon reduction, …
Allograft Reconstruction For Fluoroquinolone-Induced Achilles Rupture: A Case Study,
2025
HCA Healthcare
Allograft Reconstruction For Fluoroquinolone-Induced Achilles Rupture: A Case Study, Val Haddon, Brandon Mojica, Joel Santana, Marjory Jones
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2025
No abstract provided.
Saline Sonography Vs Hysteroscopy For Evaluation Of The Uterine Cavity,
2025
HCA Healthcare
Saline Sonography Vs Hysteroscopy For Evaluation Of The Uterine Cavity, Sonam Parag, Mark Sanchez, Yissa Fonticiella, James Baron
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2025
No abstract provided.
Breaking The Iv Habit: Oral Antibiotics For Gram-Negative Bacteremia In The Modern Era,
2025
HCA Healthcare
Breaking The Iv Habit: Oral Antibiotics For Gram-Negative Bacteremia In The Modern Era, Adam Albadawi, Maria Milko
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2025
No abstract provided.
The Hidden Risk Of Bupropion Overdose: Pulseless Electrical Activity Without Seizures And A Deceptively Normal Ekg,
2025
HCA Healthcare
The Hidden Risk Of Bupropion Overdose: Pulseless Electrical Activity Without Seizures And A Deceptively Normal Ekg, Yasmin Aboutaleb, Helen Diaz-Garcia, Nicole Santiago-Gonzalez, Omar Perez Feliciano
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2025
No abstract provided.
Closed Small Bowel Obstruction With Mesenteric Strangulation,
2025
HCA Healthcare
Closed Small Bowel Obstruction With Mesenteric Strangulation, Michael Calderon, Parth Patel, Patricia Abbitt, Chase Croft
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2025
No abstract provided.
Implementation Of Formalized Education Of Ultrasound-Guided Intravenous Peripheral Line Placement In A Family Medicine Residency,
2025
HCA Healthcare
Implementation Of Formalized Education Of Ultrasound-Guided Intravenous Peripheral Line Placement In A Family Medicine Residency, Lucas Zadan, Gloria Travieso-Zadan, Sean Quinonez
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2025
No abstract provided.
Learning From Leads: A 1d Dilated Resnet For Ecg Chagas Disease Screening,
2025
Case Western Reserve University
Learning From Leads: A 1d Dilated Resnet For Ecg Chagas Disease Screening, Somesh Saini, Matheus Lima Diniz Araujo
Student Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Detecting Sars-Cov-2 In Ct Scans Using Vision Transformer And Graph Neural Network,
2025
Towson University
Detecting Sars-Cov-2 In Ct Scans Using Vision Transformer And Graph Neural Network, Kamorudeen Amuda, Almustapha Wakili, Tomilade Amoo, Lukman Agbetu, Qianlong Wang, Jinjuan Feng
Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications
The COVID-19 pandemic has presented significant challenges to global healthcare, bringing out the urgent need for reliable diagnostic tools. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have proven instrumental in detecting COVID-19-induced lung abnormalities. This study introduces Convolutional Neural Network, Graph Neural Network, and Vision Transformer (ViTGNN), an advanced hybrid model designed to enhance SARS-CoV-2 detection by combining Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) for feature extraction with Vision Transformers (ViTs) for classification. Using the strength of CNN and GNN to capture complex relational structures and the ViT capacity to classify global contexts, ViTGNN achieves a comprehensive representation of CT scan data. The model was …
On! Original Flavor Oral Nicotine Pouch Characterization: Biorelevant In Vitro Nicotine Release Apparatus Assessment,
2025
Virginia Commonwealth University
On! Original Flavor Oral Nicotine Pouch Characterization: Biorelevant In Vitro Nicotine Release Apparatus Assessment, Jason C. Funderburk, Melissa Morgan, Maria Lasaosa Garcia, Andreas S. L. Mendez, Matthew S. Halquist
Graduate Research Posters
Background: Oral nicotine pouch (ONP) use is rising. The sales of ONPs in 2019 were 126 million units, increasing to 808 million units in 2022. Understanding ONP in vitro release is critical for assessing exposure to ONP products.
Methods: The commercial brand ON! ONPs with nicotine label claims of 2, 4, and 8 mg, were evaluated in vitro for cumulative nicotine release using the bidirectional transmucosal apparatus (BTA) for 90 minutes. Nicotine quantification was performed by HPLC-PDA. For pH determination, ONP samples were prepared in water or artificial saliva (pH 6.8) with measurements for 30 minutes. BTA results were compared …
Treatment Sequence With Tebentafusp And Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors In Patients With Metastatic Uveal Melanoma And Metastatic Gna11/Gnaq Mutant Melanocytic Tumors,
2025
Thomas Jefferson University
Treatment Sequence With Tebentafusp And Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors In Patients With Metastatic Uveal Melanoma And Metastatic Gna11/Gnaq Mutant Melanocytic Tumors, Florentia Dimitriou, Marlana Orloff, Erica Koch Hein, Phil Cheng, Isaac Hughes, Ester Simeone, Kamaneh Montazeri, Piyush Grover, Inderjit Mehmi, Camille Gerard, Caroline Gaudy-Marqueste, Jean-Jacques Grob, Olivier Michielin, Omid Hamid, Georgina Long, Ryan Sullivan, Ellen Kapiteijn, Douglas Johnson, Paolo Ascierto, Anthony Joshua, Richard Carvajal, Marcus Butler, Jessica Hassel, Reinhard Dummer
Kimmel Cancer Center Faculty Papers
BACKGROUND: Metastatic uveal melanoma (mUM) is rare. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown modest efficacy in mUM. Tebentafusp prolonged overall survival (OS) in a phase 3 study. We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of the sequence of tebentafusp and ICIs.
METHODS: Patients with HLA-A * 02:01 positive mUM, or metastatic GNA11/GNAQ mutant melanocytic tumors treated with tebentafusp followed by ICIs (group 1) or the inverse sequence (group 2) at any treatment line were retrospectively identified. The primary objective was OS rate at 2 years.
RESULTS: 131 patients were included; 51 in group 1 and 80 in group 2. …
The Detection Of Multiple Human Papillomavirus (Hpv) Types Through The Development Of An Isothermal Dna Amplification Assay,
2025
Technological University Dublin
The Detection Of Multiple Human Papillomavirus (Hpv) Types Through The Development Of An Isothermal Dna Amplification Assay, Lauren Powell
Doctoral
Human Papillomaviruses (HPV) belong to the Papillomaviridae family, with over 200 known types classified into high-risk (HR-HPV) and low-risk (LR-HPV) groups based on their carcinogenic potential. While most HPV infections are asymptomatic and transient, persistent infection can lead to health issues, including cervical cancer. Given the high prevalence of HPV and its potential for malignant transformation, nucleic acid amplification assays have become a widely implemented tool for routine HPV testing. This study developed a real-time isothermal DNA amplification assay for the detection and differentiation of multiple HPV types. A universal primer set was designed to target a highly conserved region …
Clinician Perspectives On Virtual Reality Use In Physical Therapy Practice In The United States,
2025
University of North Carolina at Greensboro
Clinician Perspectives On Virtual Reality Use In Physical Therapy Practice In The United States, Danielle T. Felsberg, Jared T. Mcguirt, Scott E. Ross, Louisa D. Raisbeck, Charlend K. Howard, Christopher K. Rhea
Rehabilitation Sciences Faculty Publications
The primary goal of physical rehabilitation is to assess movement impairments and restore function to improve overall quality of life. Virtual reality (VR) may provide the optimal environment to promote these goals due to its motivating and modifiable nature which can be difficult to accomplish through traditional real-world therapeutic methods. Current research of VR for rehabilitation has demonstrated that VR interventions can produce clinically meaningful change in motor outcomes. Despite this, adoption and usage of VR by physical therapy professionals is unclear due to the limited research in this area. Thus, the purpose of this study was to identify the …
Exploring Familial Lymphoma And Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia,
2025
The University of Akron
Exploring Familial Lymphoma And Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Rhea Mahajan
Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects
This project aims to investigate the familial incidence of lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) within the patient population at Gabrail Cancer Center (GCC). Using the Electronic Medical Record from the past ten years, patients with current or historical diagnoses of lymphoma or CLL will be identified and surveyed (along with using patient records, including consult notes, hospital notes, MD notes, etc.) to extract any family history of these cancers. The project will analyze clinical outcomes in these cases, and analyze whether there were multiple family members to have been affected by lymphoma or CLL (or other cancers), and see …
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma In Children And Adolescents,
2025
Macon & Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University
Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma In Children And Adolescents, Eric J. Lowe, Wilhelm Woessmann
Department of Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (ALCL) accounts for >95% of ALCL cases in children and adolescents. The first description of ALCL as a CD30-positive lymphoma in 1985 was followed by the detection of chromosomal translocations involving the ALK gene at chromosome 2p23. The pathogenesis of ALK-positive ALCL is based on signalling from the constitutive active ALK kinase. The clinical characteristics, therapy regimens and outcome data were reported in the 1990s and 2000s. Different chemotherapy regimens led to astonishingly similar long-term event-free survival rates of 70%, independent of the drugs, doses and duration of therapy. Additionally, patients with relapsed …
Left Ventricular Assist Device Destination Therapy: A Journey To Home And Beyond,
2025
Macon & Joan Brock Virginia Health Sciences at Old Dominion University
Left Ventricular Assist Device Destination Therapy: A Journey To Home And Beyond, Mian Z. Munir, Marissa C. Galicia-Castillo, Mia Achitoov, Amin Yehya
Department of Medicine Faculty Publications
[Case] Mr H is a 74-year-old man with history of end-stage heart failure (ESHF) secondary to hereditary transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis. Our patient underwent placement of a HeartMate II (Abbott) left ventricular assist device (LVAD) as destination therapy (DT) at an outside hospital and later came to us (Sentara Heart Hospital) for continued management because he resided in the area. Over a 2-year period, the patient experienced multiple hospital admissions for acute heart failure (HF) exacerbations, delirium, and recurrent low-flow alarms. During his last hospitalization, the palliative medicine team was consulted to facilitate goals-of-care discussions with the patient and his family, …
Enhancing Channel Data Savings And Information Transfer Efficiency In Ultrasound Imaging,
2025
Carleton University
Enhancing Channel Data Savings And Information Transfer Efficiency In Ultrasound Imaging, Sai Konda, Hicham Chaoui
Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications
Ultrasound is a popular imaging technique mainly due to its non-invasive nature. And so, it is being used in a variety of applications. Due to plane wave imaging technique in ultrasound, frame rate of ultrasound imaging has the potential for being very high. Due to which, many channel data frames are being generated within a few seconds. As a result, tasks such as storing data frames and transferring them from front end ultrasonic system to processing computers are presenting significant challenges. Our current research work minimized these issues. We proposed and implemented: (a) Data encoding technique - We combined every …
