The Effectiveness Of Men's Lacrosse Shoulder Pads In The Attenuation Of Linear Impact Forces 2018,
2018
SUNY College Cortland
The Effectiveness Of Men's Lacrosse Shoulder Pads In The Attenuation Of Linear Impact Forces 2018, Ryan S. Dambach
Master's Theses
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Men’s lacrosse is a sport that is growing in popularity. The mandatory shoulder pads have no limit of use standards and are rarely studied. The purpose of the study was to measure peak impact force (IF) of new and used lacrosse shoulder pads. METHODS: Six lacrosse shoulder pads, three new models (Warrior MPG 8.0 shoulder pad, STX Jolt shoulder pad and Warrior Player’s Club Hitlyte shoulder pad) and three used models of the same shoulder pads with at least four seasons of use (Warrior MPG shoulder pad, STX Jolt shoulder pad and Warrior Player’s Club Hitlyte shoulder pad) were …
The Effects Of A Short-Term, Unilateral, Lower-Body Resistance Training Program On Balance In College-Aged Resistance-Trained Participants 2018.,
2018
SUNY College Cortland
The Effects Of A Short-Term, Unilateral, Lower-Body Resistance Training Program On Balance In College-Aged Resistance-Trained Participants 2018., Daniel Semprini
Master's Theses
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a short-term, unilateral, lower-body resistance training program would significantly improve static and dynamic balance in experienced college-aged resistance-trained participants when compared to a control group’s regular, bilateral lower-body resistance training program. Participants: A total of twenty-four participants were recruited to participate in the study. Four participants ended up dropping out due to injury and time constraints, leaving the final total sample size at twenty. Methods: Participants completed a series of three questionnaires (International Fitness Scale, International Physical Activity, and Sociodemographic Questionnaire) and the informed consent. The participants were randomly divided …
The Effect Of Stance Width And Anthropometrics On Joint Range Of Motion In The Lower Extremities During A Back Squat,
2018
School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University
The Effect Of Stance Width And Anthropometrics On Joint Range Of Motion In The Lower Extremities During A Back Squat, Eric Demers, Jonathan Pendenza, Valentin Radevich, Richard Preuss
International Journal of Exercise Science
International Journal of Exercise Science 11(1): 764-775, 2018. The purpose of this study was to assess whether changing the stance width has an effect on the range of motion of hip flexion, knee flexion, and ankle dorsiflexion during an unloaded back squat, and whether these joint movements are affected by anthropometric differences. Thirty-two healthy, young adults performed unloaded back squats at three different stance widths, normalized to pelvic width. Joint angles were assessed using electromagnetic motion capture sensors on the sacrum, and thigh, shank and foot of the dominant leg. ANOVA comparison of joint angles for the three stance widths, …
Peak Power Output In Loaded Jump Squat Exercise Is Affected By Set Structure,
2018
Aalborg University
Peak Power Output In Loaded Jump Squat Exercise Is Affected By Set Structure, Nikolaj Koefoed, Mads Lerche, Bjørn K. Jensen, Pia Kjær, Sebastian Dam, Rasmus Horslev, Ernst A. Hansen
International Journal of Exercise Science
International Journal of Exercise Science 11(1): 776-784, 2018. A priority in strength and power exercise might be to train with as high quality as possible for the shortest possible duration. In this context, peak power output could reflect quality. Designing an exercise session as a cluster set structure, as compared to a traditional set structure, may be a way to obtain higher peak power output in the session. But it is unknown whether that is obtainable for non-elite individuals performing loaded jump squat exercise. The aim of the present study was therefore to test the hypothesis that peak power output …
Exertional Rhabdomyolysis After An Extreme Conditioning Competition: A Case Report,
2018
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT); Catholic University of Brasilia
Exertional Rhabdomyolysis After An Extreme Conditioning Competition: A Case Report, Ramires Alsamir Tibana, Nuno Manuel Frade De Sousa, Gabriel Veloso Cunha, Jonato Prestes, James W. Navalta, Fabricio Azevedo Voltarelli
Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences Faculty Research
This case report describes an instance of exercise-induced rhabdomyolysis caused by an extreme conditioning program (ECP) competition. A 35-year-old female presented with abdominal pain and soreness, which began one day after she completed two days of ECPcompetition composed of five workouts. Three days after competition, creatine kinase (CK) was 77,590 U/L accompanied by myalgia and abnormal liver function tests, while renal function was normal and this resulted in a diagnosis of rhabdomyolysis. A follow-up examination revealed that her serum level of CK was still elevated to 3034 U/L on day 10 and 1257 U/L on day 25 following the ECP …
Differential Processing Of Nociceptive Input Within Upper Limb Muscles,
2018
University of Indianapolis
Differential Processing Of Nociceptive Input Within Upper Limb Muscles, Nathanial R. Eckert, Brach Poston, Zachary A. Riley
Kinesiology and Nutrition Sciences Faculty Research
The cutaneous silent period is an inhibitory evoked response that demonstrates a wide variety of responses in muscles of the human upper limb. Classically, the cutaneous silent period results in a characteristic muscle pattern of extensor inhibition and flexor facilitation within the upper limb, in the presence of nociceptive input. The aims of the current study were: 1) to primarily investigate the presence and characteristics of the cutaneous silent period response across multiple extensor and flexor muscles of the upper limb, and 2) to secondarily investigate the influence of stimulation site on this nociceptive reflex response. It was hypothesized that …
Electromyographic And Joint Kinematic Patterns In Runner's Dystonia.,
2018
George Washington University
Electromyographic And Joint Kinematic Patterns In Runner's Dystonia., Omar F Ahmad, Pritha Ghosh, Christopher Stanley, Barbara Karp, Mark Hallett, Codrin Lungu, Katharine Alter
Neurology Faculty Publications
Runner’s dystonia (RD) is a task-specific focal dystonia of the lower limbs that occurs when running. In this retrospective case series, we present surface electromyography (EMG) and joint kinematic data from thirteen patients with RD who underwent instrumented gait analysis (IGA) at the Functional and Biomechanics Laboratory at the National Institutes of Health. Four cases of RD are described in greater detail to demonstrate the potential utility of EMG with kinematic studies to identify dystonic muscle groups in RD. In these cases, the methodology for muscle selection for botulinum toxin therapy and the therapeutic response is discussed. Lateral heel whip, …
An Evaluation Of Physical Activity Methods Of College Students With Autism Spectrum Disorder,
2018
Western Michigan University
An Evaluation Of Physical Activity Methods Of College Students With Autism Spectrum Disorder, Justin Vagnozzi
Honors Theses
Physical activity has been proven to improve autistic conditions in areas such as motor skills and social skills (Sowa and Muelenbroek, 2011). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the different ways that physical activity affects autistic individuals. To do this, 16 individuals at the WMU Autism Services Center will be surveyed through Qualtrics. The survey will be based off of the study of Stanish and colleagues (2015). Questions will be taken from this survey and a few additional questions that do not appear in any study will be designed by the student investigator. Results will be analyzed both …
Comparative Analysis Of Impact Of Ballistic Stretching And Dynamic Stretching On Power Output In Female Collegiate Dancers,
2018
Western Michigan University
Comparative Analysis Of Impact Of Ballistic Stretching And Dynamic Stretching On Power Output In Female Collegiate Dancers, Elisabeth Ohrnberger
Honors Theses
The purpose of this study was to examine two different stretching techniques, ballistic and dynamic, and observe their effects on power output, measured via vertical jump height and vertical ground reaction force (vGRF). In the past, there has been insufficient and conflicting research regarding the type of stretching on power output. Stretching has been used in athletics to increase flexibility, prevent injury, and increase overall athletic performance. However, there is little research specifically demonstrating whether stretching has the ability to prevent injury or improve performance. Dance skills require significantly more flexibility than other sports while still requiring power to complete …
The Effect Of High Intensity Interval Training Vs Resistance-Based Circuit Training,
2018
Western Michigan University
The Effect Of High Intensity Interval Training Vs Resistance-Based Circuit Training, Matthew Monaco
Honors Theses
High intensity interval training and resistance-based circuit training are both effective forms of exercise that promote muscular growth and can provide improvements in body composition. These different exercise methods were compared side-by-side in this study. The time commitment and intensity of each method were made uniform to yield the most accurate comparisons. Upon completion of the exercise regimen, each participant concluded by performing post-testing requirements that would be compared with their pre-testing results.
Selecting The Best Of The Best: Associations Between Anthropometric And Fitness Assessment Results And Success In Police Specialist Selection,
2018
Tactical Research Unit, Bond University
Selecting The Best Of The Best: Associations Between Anthropometric And Fitness Assessment Results And Success In Police Specialist Selection, Robin (Rob) Marc Orr, Erin Caust, Benjamin Hinton, Rodney Pope
International Journal of Exercise Science
International Journal of Exercise Science 11(4): 785-796, 2018. To successfully complete specialist police selection, officers must be physically fit. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between performance on selected anthropometric and fitness tests and successful selection into a specialist police unit. Thirty-two male police officers (mean age = 29.48±4.99 years) participated in a Barrier Fitness Assessment (BFA), followed by a Specialist Selection Course (SSC). The BFA spanned two consecutive days of testing (pull-ups, push-ups, seven-stage sit-ups, a timed loaded pack march, a Multi-Stage Fitness Test, an agility run, a lift and carry task and a 300m …
Comparison Of Perceived Health Vs Measured Health Among University Employees,
2018
University of Alabama in Huntsville
Comparison Of Perceived Health Vs Measured Health Among University Employees, Christopher Samuel, Isia Jenkins, Quaneisha Griffin
Research Horizons Day Posters
No abstract provided.
Effects Of Aging & Exercise On Production Of Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Protein By Fast & Slow Skeletal Muscle,
2018
Western Michigan University
Effects Of Aging & Exercise On Production Of Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Protein By Fast & Slow Skeletal Muscle, Maria Jaramillo
Honors Theses
Exercise is a positive form of reinforcing positive lifestyle choices. There are many benefits to exercising such as decreased risk of cardiovascular disease and improved mental condition (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). In addition, exercise can serve a protecting role for the nervous system. One form in which exercise can protect the nervous system is by increasing the production of neurotrophic factors, specifically glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor. Another way by which exercise can protect the nervous system is by preserving muscle tissue due to actively recruiting it. The goal of this study was to explore the effects of …
Fitness V. Physique: Is Body Image Harming Our Health?,
2018
Stephen F Austin State University
Fitness V. Physique: Is Body Image Harming Our Health?, Travis Maclin
Undergraduate Research Conference
Purpose: Determine how important health and fitness is to college aged individuals and whether they valued body image or personal fitness higher.
The Correlation Between Balance And Performance In Collegiate Swimmers,
2018
Hope College
The Correlation Between Balance And Performance In Collegiate Swimmers, Sam Eshuis, Jennifer Leichty, Gabrielle Spanger, Viviana Giesen
17th Annual Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Performance (2018)
Balance has been shown to enhance athletic performance in certain sports. However, research regarding balance and swim performance is limited, and the relationship is therefore unclear. This study was designed to determine whether a relationship exists between balance ability and swim performance of male and female Hope College swimmers (n=23). It was hypothesized that greater balance ability in swimmers would be positively correlated with faster swim times, which could be a benefit to swim-training programs in the future. A balance plate and Y-Balance test (Upper and Lower Quarter) were utilized to assess swimmer balance. The following static force plate stances …
Effect Of Acute Ingestion Of A Cup Of Coffee On 5-Km Running Performance In Collegiate Cross- Country Athletes,
2018
Hope College
Effect Of Acute Ingestion Of A Cup Of Coffee On 5-Km Running Performance In Collegiate Cross- Country Athletes, Rachael Webb, Alison Rich, Hayden Smith, Sarah Spencer, Mallory Beswick
17th Annual Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Performance (2018)
Previous research has shown that various forms of caffeine can enhance exercise performance in many activities. However, the vast majority of prior studies have examined effects of caffeine in pill form, rather than from a cup of coffee. Specifically, the effect of a low dosage of caffeinated coffee on 5-km running performance has not yet been studied in depth. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of ingestion of twelve ounces of caffeinated coffee on 5-km performance in Hope College male and female cross-country runners. Ten participants were brought in for a familiarization trial, which included …
Prognosis, Treatment, Recovery, And Future For A Collegiate Male With A Spinal Cord Injury: A Case Study,
2018
Hope College
Prognosis, Treatment, Recovery, And Future For A Collegiate Male With A Spinal Cord Injury: A Case Study, Bryanna Howard
17th Annual Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Performance (2018)
Some injuries that we see in athletic populations are not strictly orthopedic. This is the case for a 19-year-old male who had plans to play lacrosse in college. The summer before his freshman year, a construction accident left him with a spinal cord injury that paralyzed him from the waist down. This case study will not go from surgery to rehabilitation to return to play. Instead there will be an analysis of the injury and the mechanisms used to repair and stabilize the spinal cord. A discussion of the on-going psychological recovery of the injury and the changed outlook on …
Effects Of Various Ankle Braces On Lower Body Skill Related Performance In Collegiate Volleyball Players,
2018
University of Alabama in Huntsville
Effects Of Various Ankle Braces On Lower Body Skill Related Performance In Collegiate Volleyball Players, J. Bailey, C. Champagne, M. Scott, J. Wade
Research Horizons Day Posters
No abstract provided.
Positional Differences In Body Composition Among Division Ii Female Collegiate Soccer Players,
2018
University of Alabama in Huntsville
Positional Differences In Body Composition Among Division Ii Female Collegiate Soccer Players, S. Baldwin, N. Grady, A. Sillivant, A. Simpson
Research Horizons Day Posters
No abstract provided.
Measuring The Effects Of The Alexander Technique On Posture And Tension In Violinists And Violists Using Motion Capture Technology,
2018
University of Alabama in Huntsville
Measuring The Effects Of The Alexander Technique On Posture And Tension In Violinists And Violists Using Motion Capture Technology, Rebekah Frederick
Research Horizons Day Posters
No abstract provided.
