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11,486 full-text articles. Page 39 of 317.

Influence Of High Tunnel Conditions And Cultivars On The Growth, Yield, And Fruit Qualityof Strawberry In Northern Türkiye, LEYLA DEMİRSOY, DERYA MISIR, AYŞENUR BEKTAŞ, DİLEK SOYSAL, ADİS LİZALO, HÜSNÜ DEMİRSOY 2024 TÜBİTAK

Influence Of High Tunnel Conditions And Cultivars On The Growth, Yield, And Fruit Qualityof Strawberry In Northern Türkiye, Leyla Demi̇rsoy, Derya Misir, Ayşenur Bektaş, Di̇lek Soysal, Adi̇s Li̇zalo, Hüsnü Demi̇rsoy

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out in Samsun, in the northern part of Türkiye. Short-day cultivars Amiga, Fortuna, Rubygem, Festival, and Camarosa and day-neutral cultivars Albion, Monterey, Sweet Ann, and San Andreas were evaluated for harvest period, fruit yield and quality, and vegetative growth under open field and high tunnel conditions. Fortuna, Festival, and Rubygem were the earliest cultivars and Sweet Ann the latest cultivar under both conditions. Harvest started about 1 month earlier under high tunnel conditions due to the higher air and soil temperatures than the open field. The harvest period lasted 16 to 21 weeks in the open …


Influence Of Storage Technology And 1-Methylcyclopropene On Postharvest Behaviorof ‘Ankara’ Pear, ÖZGE HORZUM, NURDAN TUNA GÜNEŞ 2024 TÜBİTAK

Influence Of Storage Technology And 1-Methylcyclopropene On Postharvest Behaviorof ‘Ankara’ Pear, Özge Horzum, Nurdan Tuna Güneş

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out in order to gain a better understanding of the effects of 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and controlled atmosphere (CA) storage on the quality of ‘Ankara’ pears after 210 days of cold storage at 0 °C plus 14 days of shelf life at 20 °C. Fruits were harvested at commercial harvest time (flesh firmness of 75–80 N, soluble solids content of 14%–16%) and stored in regular air (RA) or CA storage (3% O2 + 1.5% CO2) after treatment with or without 1-MCP (300 nL L–1). Ripening was delayed by 1-MCP treatment and CA storage as evidenced by lower …


The Effect Of Organic And Chemical Fertilizers On The Activity Of Soil Enzymes In Soils Of Different Compositions, Elif Yağanoğlu, ADİL AYDIN 2024 Atatürk Üniversitesi, ziraat fakültesi

The Effect Of Organic And Chemical Fertilizers On The Activity Of Soil Enzymes In Soils Of Different Compositions, Elif Yağanoğlu, Adi̇l Aydin

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, the effects of chemical (20:20:0 compound) and organic (barnyard) fertilizers applied to different textured soils on several soil enzyme (urease, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, and dehydrogenase) activities were investigated. The research was conducted under greenhouse conditions with (beans and corn) and without crops. Considering the results of the preexperiment analysis of the soils, a 40-g pot–1 of farmyard manure was placed into the pots in which organic fertilizer would be applied in clay and silty loam soils, and a 50-g pot–1 of farmyard manure was added to sandy loam soil; in addition, a 0.25-g pot–1 of 20:20:0 …


Bioassay-Guided Purification And Identification Of Antimicrobial Compound From Corn Silk Extract And Postharvest Application Against Fusarium Verticillioides On Cherry Tomato, Ummara Khan, Rita-Cindy AYE-AYIRE SEDJOAH, Yuting Shao, Dyaaaldin ABDALMEGEED, Zichao WU, Zhihong Xin 2024 Jiangsu University of Science and Technology

Bioassay-Guided Purification And Identification Of Antimicrobial Compound From Corn Silk Extract And Postharvest Application Against Fusarium Verticillioides On Cherry Tomato, Ummara Khan, Rita-Cindy Aye-Ayire Sedjoah, Yuting Shao, Dyaaaldin Abdalmegeed, Zichao Wu, Zhihong Xin

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Corn silk (Stigma maydis), the silky hairs on top of maize, is commonly discarded as waste. Despite its traditional medicinal use in countries like China, the United States, France, and Turkey, its phytochemical and pharmacological attributes have received limited study. In this study, the agar well diffusion method was used to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of free and bound crude extracts from cornsilk obtained using different solvents. Compared to the free crude extract, the bound crude extract exhibited greater efficacy against the tested microorganisms. Consequently, sequential fractionation was performed on the bound crude extract, and it was found that the …


Zinc And Manganese Effect Seed Quality And Germination In Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), MEHRDAD YARNIA, MASOUD SOLTANİ BOULJAK, PARISA BOLOURI, İNCİ TOLAY 2024 TÜBİTAK

Zinc And Manganese Effect Seed Quality And Germination In Common Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.), Mehrdad Yarnia, Masoud Soltani̇ Bouljak, Parisa Bolouri, İnci̇ Tolay

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Zinc (Zn) and manganese (Mn) are important micronutrients in plant growth and development. In this study, the effect of Zn and Mn sulfate treatments at different growth stages of mother plants in common bean on seed production and germination potential was carried out. Results showed that zinc sulfate (ZnSo4) treatments significantly affected yield and pod number per plant compared to manganese sulfate tetrahydrate (MnSO4) treatments. Treatment in any form or at any stage of growth increased yield and its components in common bean. The highest efficiency of ZnSO4 was obtained in the pod production stage; MnSO4 enjoyed greater efficiency in …


Pile Burning After Conifer Removal From Aspen Stands Affects Tree Mortality, Regeneration, And Understory Recovery, John-Pascal Berrill, Christa M. Dagley, Yoon G. Kim, J. Morgan Varner 2024 California Polytechnic State University Humboldt

Pile Burning After Conifer Removal From Aspen Stands Affects Tree Mortality, Regeneration, And Understory Recovery, John-Pascal Berrill, Christa M. Dagley, Yoon G. Kim, J. Morgan Varner

Aspen Bibliography

Quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides Michx.) stands throughout the western United States provide valuable ecosystem services but can be lost via succession from aspen to conifer. Forest managers are cutting conifers, but disposal of cut wood can be challenging in remote or sensitive areas. Piling and burning is being tested within aspen stands but ecosystem responses to this treatment are understudied. We assessed aspen tree mortality, tree regeneration, and understory vegetation after forest restoration thinning followed by pile burning in seven aspen-conifer stands around Lake Tahoe, California and Nevada, USA. Pile burning was conducted after cut wood had dried (1.5–7.5 …


Greater Sage-Grouse Brood Locations On Parker Mountain Utah 1998-2009, David Dahlgren 2024 Utah State University

Greater Sage-Grouse Brood Locations On Parker Mountain Utah 1998-2009, David Dahlgren

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Species of conservation concern are often habitat specialists, posing significant risk to those species when specific plant communities are threatened. Despite this, practitioners habitually focus conservation efforts on these singular communities, while ignoring ecological mechanisms that explain the wildlife-plant relationships. In doing so, practitioners may overlook alternative vegetation communities that could maintain wildlife populations under alternative conditions (e.g., climate change). Here, we term these areas surrogate habitat, defined as "vegetation communities or resource sites that provide similar critical resources to conventional sites," and assess their potential for conservation using a case-study of Greater sage-grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) on Parker Mountain, Utah …


Deciphering The Intricate Hierarchical Gene Regulatory Network: Unraveling Multi-Level Regulation And Modifications Driving Secondary Cell Wall Formation, Zhigang Wei, Hairong Wei 2024 Heilongjiang University

Deciphering The Intricate Hierarchical Gene Regulatory Network: Unraveling Multi-Level Regulation And Modifications Driving Secondary Cell Wall Formation, Zhigang Wei, Hairong Wei

Michigan Tech Publications

Wood quality is predominantly determined by the amount and the composition of secondary cell walls (SCWs). Consequently, unraveling the molecular regulatory mechanisms governing SCW formation is of paramount importance for genetic engineering aimed at enhancing wood properties. Although SCW formation is known to be governed by a hierarchical gene regulatory network (HGRN), our understanding of how a HGRN operates and regulates the formation of heterogeneous SCWs for plant development and adaption to ever-changing environment remains limited. In this review, we examined the HGRNs governing SCW formation and highlighted the significant key differences between herbaceous Arabidopsis and woody plant poplar. We …


The Flow Field Simulation And Suction Structure Optimal Design Of The Dual-Airway Pneumatic Fallen Jujube Fruit Pickup Device​, HUIZHE DING, JINGBIN LI, HUTING WANG, JING NIE, LONGPENG DING, ABDULLAH KIRMIZIBİBER 2024 TÜBİTAK

The Flow Field Simulation And Suction Structure Optimal Design Of The Dual-Airway Pneumatic Fallen Jujube Fruit Pickup Device​, Huizhe Ding, Jingbin Li, Huting Wang, Jing Nie, Longpeng Ding, Abdullah Kirmizibi̇ber

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In order to explore the characteristics of the flow field in the cavity of the dual-airway pneumatic fallen jujube fruit pickup device key components under the action of negative pressure air flow and optimize the structural parameters of the device, a numerical simulation model of the flow field in the body of the dual-airway pickup mouth of the key components of the dual-airway pickup device was constructed based on computational fluid dynamics. First of all, the influence of the center partition on the flow field in the pickup suction mouth was analyzed. Secondly, taking the velocity unevenness coefficient as the …


Forecast Model Of Agricultural Circular Economy Development Trend Based On Gp Algorithm, Yue YIN, Weidong NING 2024 TÜBİTAK

Forecast Model Of Agricultural Circular Economy Development Trend Based On Gp Algorithm, Yue Yin, Weidong Ning

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In order to comprehensively and objectively analyze the development level of agricultural circular economy and accurately predict the development trend of agricultural circular economy, a prediction model for the growth trend of agricultural circular economy based on GP algorithm was studied. On this basis, an evaluation system for the development of agricultural circular economy has been established from the perspectives of economic and social development, resource reduction and investment, resource recycling, resource environment and security, and population system. The kernel principal component analysis method was used to reduce the dimensionality of the indicator system for the development of agricultural circular …


Classification Of Hybrid Chestnut Cultivars (Castanea Sativa) Registered In Türkiye With Artificial Neural Networks, Based On Some Physical Properties Of Their Nuts, TANER YILDIZ 2024 Ondokuz Mayis University Samsun

Classification Of Hybrid Chestnut Cultivars (Castanea Sativa) Registered In Türkiye With Artificial Neural Networks, Based On Some Physical Properties Of Their Nuts, Taner Yildiz

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Understanding how the classification and identification of biological species can evaluate improvements in newly developed cultivars, including chestnuts (Castanea sativa), is crucial for product processing and equipment design. To evaluate this, in the present study artificial neural networks (ANNs) were used to characterize four hybrid chestnut cultivars (Macit 55, Akyüz, and Ali Nihat registered in Türkiye and Bouche de Betizac registered in France). A backpropagation neural networks algorithm was used in the ANN approach based on nine physical properties. These properties included shelled nut weight and volume, sphericity, geometric mean diameter, bulk density, surface area, true density, porosity, and length, …


The Effect Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi On The Growth Of Cyclocarya Paliurus Cutting Seedlings, WANXIA YANG, JIAQI ZHUANG, YUAN TIAN, SHIYING WAN, SIYU DING, MEI ZHANG 2024 TÜBİTAK

The Effect Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi On The Growth Of Cyclocarya Paliurus Cutting Seedlings, Wanxia Yang, Jiaqi Zhuang, Yuan Tian, Shiying Wan, Siyu Ding, Mei Zhang

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

To increase the yield of secondary metabolites, Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi were used to improve cyclocarya paliurus. The experiment measured growth indicators, biomass, mineral nutrients, etc. The results showed that after inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi the nitrogen content in the leaves of the experimental group was 27.87 mg/g, K content was 7.48 mg/g, Ca content was 26.63 mg/g, and Mg content was 2.82 mg/g. Compared with the control group (Cg), mycorrhizal fungi can promote the absorption of mineral nutrients by C. paliurus seedlings. A. mycorrhizal fungi had a certain influence on the proportion of root, stem, leaf, and total biomass of …


Effect Of Nanoparticles On Sugar Beet Cultured In Vitro And Its Betalain And Betaine Production, NOUR ALAWAD, ÖMER CAN ÜNÜVAR, SONGÜL GÜREL, MELİH OKCU, EKREM GÜREL 2024 TÜBİTAK

Effect Of Nanoparticles On Sugar Beet Cultured In Vitro And Its Betalain And Betaine Production, Nour Alawad, Ömer Can Ünüvar, Songül Gürel, Meli̇h Okcu, Ekrem Gürel

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is considered one of the most important crops in terms of economics and food. With the widespread applications of nanoparticles (NPs) in plant science that have received great interest due to their amazing results and promising capabilities, the aim of this research was to investigate the effect of TiO2 and ZnO NPs on sugar beet plants cultured in vitro in several respects: seed germination, morphology, chlorophyll a and b contents, carotenoids, and the most important sugar beet metabolites, betaine and betalains. To investigate the effects, four different concentrations of NPs (0, 5, 15, and 25 …


Animal Conservation In St. Louis, Kate O'Sullivan 2024 University of Missouri, St. Louis

Animal Conservation In St. Louis, Kate O'Sullivan

Undergraduate Research Symposium

St. Louis has a multitude of organizations involved in the natural sciences. But how many of them actually contribute towards animal conservation? The St. Louis Zoo is an organization that focuses a lot of its effort on presentation, so how does that impact the funds that go towards actually saving the animals? I plan to dive into the different animal-based organizations in St. Louis and its surrounding areas, as well as discuss the positives and negatives of each organization. Furthermore, I will provide examples from several sources that I have been reviewing all year to support my claims. I plan …


Smokejumper Obituary: Kennedy, John Brent (Mccall 1987), National Smokejumper Association 2024 Eastern Washington University

Smokejumper Obituary: Kennedy, John Brent (Mccall 1987), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Kennedy, John Brent (Mccall 1987), National Smokejumper Association 2024 Eastern Washington University

Smokejumper Obituary: Kennedy, John Brent (Mccall 1987), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Tree Localization In A Plantation Using Ultra Wideband Signals, Akshat Verma 2024 Purdue University

Tree Localization In A Plantation Using Ultra Wideband Signals, Akshat Verma

The Journal of Purdue Undergraduate Research

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Clements, Frank Robert (North Cascades 1988), National Smokejumper Association 2024 Eastern Washington University

Smokejumper Obituary: Clements, Frank Robert (North Cascades 1988), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Smokejumper Obituary: Clements, Frank Robert (North Cascades 1988), National Smokejumper Association 2024 Eastern Washington University

Smokejumper Obituary: Clements, Frank Robert (North Cascades 1988), National Smokejumper Association

Smokejumper Obituaries

No abstract provided.


Aspen Recovery In Northern Yellowstone: A Comment On Brice Et Al. (2021), Luke E. Painter, Robert L. Beschta, William J. Ripple 2024 Oregon State University

Aspen Recovery In Northern Yellowstone: A Comment On Brice Et Al. (2021), Luke E. Painter, Robert L. Beschta, William J. Ripple

Aspen Bibliography

Aspen sapling recruitment increased as browsing by elk decreased, following the 1995–96 reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone National Park. We address claims by Brice et al. (2021) that previous studies exaggerated recent aspen recovery. We conclude that their results actually supported previous work showing a trophic cascade benefiting aspen.


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