Analysis Of Amino Acid Composition And Nutritional Evaluation Of 22 Spirulina(Athrospira) Strains,
2015
The Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Tianjin 300134, China; Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science of Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China
Analysis Of Amino Acid Composition And Nutritional Evaluation Of 22 Spirulina(Athrospira) Strains, Yan Chunyu, Wang Suying, Dong Shirui
Food and Machinery
No abstract provided.
Analysis Of Amino Acids Composition And Nutritional Value Evaluation Of Dried Osmund,
2015
School of Tea and Food Science and Technology, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China
Analysis Of Amino Acids Composition And Nutritional Value Evaluation Of Dried Osmund, Li Xueying, Lu Ning, Zhang Jing, Xu Hui, Guo Bingzheng
Food and Machinery
To systematically analyze and evaluate amino acids of dried osmund, 17 kinds of amino acids were derivatized with 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbamate and then were analyzed by ultra performance liquid chromatography. L-tryptophan was quantitatively analyzed by ultraviolet spectrophotometric. Nutritional value evaluation of dried osmund protein was synthetically studied by methods of ratio coefficient of amino acid and fuzzy discernment. The results showed that the sample had 18 kinds of amino acids. The content of the total amino acids was up to 697.93 mg/g protein.The proportion of essential amino acids in total amino acids was 0.45, and the proportion of essential amino acids …
Optimization On Glutaminase Production From Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens Swjs22 By Solid-State Fermentation,
2015
School of Light Industry and Food Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510641, China
Optimization On Glutaminase Production From Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens Swjs22 By Solid-State Fermentation, Zhou Chihongling, Cui Cun, Zhao Mouming
Food and Machinery
A Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strain SWJS22 isolated from deep sea mud of the South China Sea was used to produce glutaminase by solid-state fermentation. Using single factor test and orthogonal test, including culture media and the fermentation parameters, was applied to optimize glutaminase production technology; optimal fermentation conditions were: 2% (V/m) seed liquid was inoculated in a culture medium composed of 20 g soy flakes, 5 g wheat flour, 0.02 g SE-1170, water to solid in a ratio of 1.0∶0.6 (m∶m), and fermented at 37 ℃ for 48 h. Under this optimized condition, the L-glutaminase activity was increased from （83.10±4.64） U/mgds …
Effect Of Blue/Red Light On Growth And Properties Of Red Yeast,
2015
Jiangxi University of Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, China
Effect Of Blue/Red Light On Growth And Properties Of Red Yeast, Ma Dandan, Zhang Yanjie
Food and Machinery
In order to understand the effect of the light signal on the growth and development of yeast, the effects of red and blue light on the growth and yield of the growth of the yeast were studied. Results showed that the red culture could prompt the Rhodotorula glutinis biomass increased significantly, improve the content of protein and nucleic acid in Rhodotorula glutinis, improve Rhodotorula glutinis kind of carotene and ergosterol content. The red light can be considered to introduced into Rhodotorula glutinis industrialized production of carotene and ergot solid alcohol. The Blue ray in improving the Rhodotorula glutinis biomass was …
Effect On Flue Gas Composition In Various Process Parameters Of Co2 Leaf Expansion Line,
2015
Technology Center, Henan Branch of China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
Effect On Flue Gas Composition In Various Process Parameters Of Co2 Leaf Expansion Line, Xiong Anyan, Wang Erbin, Song Weimin, Zhang Dongyu, Zhao Yujie, Liu Wenbo
Food and Machinery
In order to reduce the tar and nicotine content of cigarette, the conventional chemical composition and the flue gas composition of the expanded leaves under different process conditions were analyzed. The result showed that: under the test conditions, the process gas temperature was higher, the contents of tar, nicotine and CO in the flue gas composition of the expanded leaves were lower when the saturated vapor was added to a certain amount; the amount of tar, nicotine and CO were the lowest when the steam was added to 600 kg/h. under the same conditions of the process gas temperature.
Drying Characteristics With Short- And Medium- Wave Infrared And Quality Changing Of Hosui Pear,
2015
College of Life Sciences, Tarim University, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, China; Construction Corps Key Laboratory of Special Agricultural Products Further Processing in Southern Xinjiang, Alar, Xinjiang 843300, China; Institute of Food Science and Technology, C
Drying Characteristics With Short- And Medium- Wave Infrared And Quality Changing Of Hosui Pear, Tang Lulu, Yi Jianyong, Bi Jinfeng, Chen Qinqin, Hou Xujie, Liu Xuan
Food and Machinery
In order to improve the qualities of dried hosui pear(Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai.) slices and shorten the drying time, short- and medium- wave infrared drying was applied to drying hosui pear slices. The effects of drying temperatures, drying power, and radiation distances on the drying characteristic of hosui pear were investigated. Meanwhile, the impact of short- and medium- wave infrared drying on color, texture and moisture content of dried hosui pear were analyzed. The results showed that the drying procedure appeared as a falling rate period. The water effective diffusion coefficient (Deff) of hosui pear ranged from 8.622 6×10 …
Determination On Salt Content Of Dry-Cured Meat By Rapid And Non-Invasion Impedance Technology,
2015
Key Lab of Meat Processing and Quality Control, MOE, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China; National Center of Meat Quality and Safety Control, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China; Synergetic Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, Ch
Determination On Salt Content Of Dry-Cured Meat By Rapid And Non-Invasion Impedance Technology, Chen Tianhao, Han Minyi, Wang Peng, Wei Ran, Xu Xinglian
Food and Machinery
The experiment was conducted to establish a new method to determine the salt content in cured meat and treated the meat with different salt content as samples. Impedance, salt content and water content were measured in the experiment and the results showed that the method would be a good choice for the determination of the salt content. Result: And, there was strong relationship between the impedance and the salt content. It is possible to construct some linear model between these two parameters. It indicated that there is good correlation between the predicted salt content and impedance magnitude (R2=0.980 …
Extraction Of Animal-Derived Dna In Processed Food And Establishment Of Multiplex Pcr Method,
2015
Quality and Safety Technological Innovation Service Platform on Circulation of Animal Origin, Gansu Institute of Business and Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu 730010, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Products Safety Analysis and Detection Technology of Gansu Pro
Extraction Of Animal-Derived Dna In Processed Food And Establishment Of Multiplex Pcr Method, He Haining, Hong Xia, Feng Yusheng, Wang Yongsong, Jin Ying, Yuan Caixia, Qian Yingwen, Liu Qi, Gao Zhiying
Food and Machinery
In order to get high quantity and quality animal-derived DNA extraction from processed food, the CTAB method was improved for the PCR test. According to duck mitochondrial gene sequences, primers were designed and synthesized for detecting PCR system, optimizing reaction conditions and screening, establishing a triple PCR method. The amplified lengths of fragments were 116 bp for bovine, 212 bp for porcine, 322 bp for duck, respectively. The triple PCR assay to distinguish pork and duck from beef was developed. Lower amounts of meat than declared on the label. These practices are of great importance in the fight of forged …
Improvement In Methods For Activity Measurement Of Polyphenol Oxidase In Wheat,
2015
Hunan Zhenhua Academy of Food Detection and Research, Changsha, Hunan 410000, China
Improvement In Methods For Activity Measurement Of Polyphenol Oxidase In Wheat, Zhou Xiaoling, Yang Daiming, Li Na
Food and Machinery
Three wheat varieties were selected as experimental materials to measure the activity of polyphenol oxidase According to the method from Measurement of Polyohenol Oxidase Activity in Wheat Flour in national standard draft. And found it has three deficiencies: first, because of the lack of crude extcation of polyphenol oxidase, it led to the less quantity of polyohenol oxidase, and couldn’t reflect the real state of the activity of polyphenol oxidase; second, because of the unsuitable reaction temperature, it couldn’t help the enzyme reaction completely; third, adding catechol before centrifuge made a part of product intercepted by precipitation, thus it has …
Changes On Sugar Profiles In Honey During Ripening,
2015
College of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310018, China; Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310018, China
Changes On Sugar Profiles In Honey During Ripening, Xu Xian, Gu Zhenyu
Food and Machinery
To find the rules on honey during ripening and obtain the special indicators, the physicochemical parameters and sugar profiles were studied. Moisture, soluble solids, pH, acidity, and conductivity were detected according to national standards. Sugar profiles of different storage time in hive, one day, two days, four days, six days and which was completely ripened were isolated and identified by HPLC—ELSD. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that there were significant differences in honey of different storage time in hive; while the principal component analysis(PCA) showed that fructose, trehalose, glucose, maltulose, erlose were the major factors causing this difference. So the …
Recognition Of Fresh Orange Juice Adulteration By Electronic Tongue,
2015
Department of Food Science, Sichuan Tourism University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610100, China
Recognition Of Fresh Orange Juice Adulteration By Electronic Tongue, Zhang Miao, Jia Hongfeng, Li Xiexin, Wang Xi
Food and Machinery
The recognition of adulteration in fresh orange juice was performed by electronic tongue system. The raw data were analyzed by using principal component analysis (PCA),discriminant fact analysis (DFA) and partial least-squares analysis (PLS). DFA was more competent than PCA in distinguishing effect. It appeared regularity with the increasing proportion of adulterated samples. It had a high correlation between electronic tongue sensors response signals and the adulteration ratio of fresh orange juice, the correlation coefficient was 0.963 8, the prediction error of established PLS model ranged from 1.85% to 2.20%. It proved that electronic tongue could be applied in adulteration recognition …
Acetaldehyde Analysis Of Beverage Plastic Bottle And Control Measures,
2015
College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China
Acetaldehyde Analysis Of Beverage Plastic Bottle And Control Measures, Ai Li, Chen Changsong
Food and Machinery
The method of gas chromatography was used on acetaldehyde detection, and the data was analyzed, from the PET raw material to plastic bottles. According to the practical control measures, it was proved that the impact of plastic bottle on human body is in a controllable state.
Study On Detecting Method Of Preservative In Injecta,
2015
College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
Study On Detecting Method Of Preservative In Injecta, Yan Min, Wang Lixiong, Tian Renkui, Bai Yizhang
Food and Machinery
HPLC and GC—MC methods determining several preservatives in injecta was studied. When HPLC method was conducted, with conditions of streaking under 230 nm wavelength for VWD UV detection and 50︰50 proportion of methanol and water in the mobile phase, the peak with obvious trailing were undesirable. while, using GC—MS method, the response value and separation efficiency were better than that of HPLC and the preservatives were easy to be qualitatively and quantitatively determined. Results: It was quick and easy to determine peak occurrence and separation effects preservatives in injecta with the GC—MS method. The linearity of peak area and concentrations …
Determination Of Suxamethonium Chloride In Meat By Hplc—Ms／Ms Method,
2015
Hunan Research Institute of Food Quality Supervision and Testing, Changsha, Hunan 410117, China
Determination Of Suxamethonium Chloride In Meat By Hplc—Ms／Ms Method, Zhou Xingwang, Kang Shaoying, Zhang Jihong, Zou Qiao
Food and Machinery
Suxamethonium chloride in dog meat was extracted by ultrasonic vibration with Na2CO3—NaHCO3 buffer solution，then the supernatant was cleaned-up using WCX solid phase extraction cartridges. The qualitative and quantitative analysis for target was achieved by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The study showed that the suxamethonium chloride concentration had a good linear relationship (r=0.999 87)with mass signal ranging from 0.5～250.0 ng/mL. The recovery was above 96%. The relative standard deviation was below 13%. The limit of determination was 0.004 mg/kg. This is a rapid, sensitive, accurate method for determinating suxamethonium chloride in dog meat.
3d Modeling Of Polygon Rotating Metal Shell Based On Creator,
2015
Department of Information Engineering, Guangxi Economic & Trade Polytechnic, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China
3d Modeling Of Polygon Rotating Metal Shell Based On Creator, Qin Haining, Miao Xiaobin
Food and Machinery
Polygon rotating metal shell 3D model commonly used in the design of aircraft, such as underwater vehicle model. The appearance of the metal shell has irregularity, texture feature is complex, the need for real-time rendering in the process of sailing, the traditional three-dimensional modeling method for polygon the lifelike three-dimensional modeling of the rotating metal shell is not good, gloss is not strong. A polygon based on Creator rotating metal shell 3D modeling method was established. Build a polygon choose metal shell structure parameters of the system, using background difference continuous reconstruction method for 3D reconstruction algorithm is improved, the …
Design Of Automatic Grading Control System Of Crab And Its Control Program Based On Image Recognition,
2015
Taizhou Polytechnical College, Taizhou, Jiangsu 225300, China
Design Of Automatic Grading Control System Of Crab And Its Control Program Based On Image Recognition, Zhu Yan, Cao Yuanjun, Li Shusheng
Food and Machinery
Traditional classification method for crab by artificial to distinguish its gender and by eyes to estimate its weight, so the classification efficiency and accuracy are lower. The gender identification base on image recognition technology is implemented with the LABVIEW software platform. The identification result is transmitted to the S7-200 controller by OPC communication technology, at the same time the weight of the calibration of crab is implemented by weighing sensor. The control system of automatic classification is finally implemented with the classification indexes of weight and gender, the recognition accuracy of this system is about 95%.
An Automatic Loading And Unloading Device Of Coconut Stripping Clothes Dryer,
2015
Hainan University Electrical and Mechanical College, Haikou, Hainan 570228, China
An Automatic Loading And Unloading Device Of Coconut Stripping Clothes Dryer, Zhang Zhiqiang, Fan Junqing, Geng Xiu
Food and Machinery
According to the coconut husking machine, studies the working principle of automatic loading and unloading device of coconut husking machine. The design contains controlling order fall of coconut by hopper，putting coconut right by rotary drum，grabbing coconut by manipulator，the automatic control system of device and conducting experimental verification. The result of experiment proves that the automatic loading and unloading device of coconut husking machine is feasible. The whole process achieves automatic and high efficiency, meeting the demand of sending coconut for husking machine.
Effect Of Prepreg Solution With Different Ph Values On Color Changes Of Peach Juice,
2015
Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
Effect Of Prepreg Solution With Different Ph Values On Color Changes Of Peach Juice, Chen Haiying, Wu Fengfeng, Cui Zhengwei, Tia Nyaoqi, Song Feihu
Food and Machinery
Effect of prepreg solution with different pH values (3.2, 3.6, 4.0, 4.4, 4.8) on the color changes of peach juice was studied. Several color parameters, including lightness (ΔL), redness (Δa), yellowness (Δb), total color difference (ΔE) and chroma (ΔC), were detected when the peach juice was kept in a sealed container at the ambient temperature for different time. Compared to the control samples, the color of peach juice changed slightly after impregnating in citric acid-sodium citrate buffer with pH 4.4 and 4.8 （especially pH 4.8）for 30 min. After impregnating in pH 4.8 buffer solution，the ΔL value decreased from -3.16 to …
Quick Discrimination Of Storage Periods For Muscat Grape Based On Electronic Nose,
2015
College of Biotechnology and Food Science, Tianjin University of Commerce Tianjin, Tianjin 300134, China; Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Tianjin 300134, China
Quick Discrimination Of Storage Periods For Muscat Grape Based On Electronic Nose, Chen Chen, Lu Xiaoxiang, Zhang Peng, Chen Shaohui, Li Jiangkuo
Food and Machinery
The aim was to establish a rapid discrimination method of Muscat grape during storage based on the electronic nose technology. Samples of different storage time stored in 10, 0 ℃ were detected using PEN3 electronic nose system, operating loadings contribution rate analysis of sensors, principal component analysis, linear discriminant analysis to distinguish the storage period, establishing of the discriminant model, and then compared the prediction power of Mahalanobis distance, Euclidean distance, correlation, discriminant function analysis method by unknown samples. At the same time, the rate of good fruit, soluble solids content, total acid content, VC content, hardness index were …
Effects Of 3 Food Additives On Anti-Aging In Wet-Fresh Noodles,
2015
Grain and Oil Processing and Quality Control of Collaborative Innovation Center in Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; Food Science and Engineering, Central South Forestry University of Science and Technology University, Changsha, Hunan 410004,
Effects Of 3 Food Additives On Anti-Aging In Wet-Fresh Noodles, Xiao Dong, Zhou Wenhua, Deng Hang, Huang Yang
Food and Machinery
The fresh-wet noodle was easily aging during the shelf period for the high moisture content. In order to decrease the process of aging, 3 kinds of additives, for guar gum, Sodium stearyl lactate(SSL) and Soluble soybean-polysaccharide (SSPS), were studied, and the texture and sensory evaluation were analyzed. Result: Taking the hardness of fresh-wet noodle as the aging index, with the addition quantities of additives, ratio of additive to flour, guar gum of 0.2%, SSPS of 0.1%, SSL of 0.2%, the hardness of fresh wet noodle is the lowest; The indexes, such as hardness, viscosity, and chewiness, which analyzed by the …
