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Brewing Process Optimization Of Gordon Euryale Seed Wine, LI Yan, LIN Meiying, LI Yunsong 2015 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhaoqing University, Zhaoqing, Guangdong 526061, China

Brewing Process Optimization Of Gordon Euryale Seed Wine, Li Yan, Lin Meiying, Li Yunsong

Food and Machinery

The gordon euryale seed starch was hydrolyzed by α-amylase and glucoamylase to prepare starch syrup, and then the saccharomyces cerevisiae was added to prepare the health wine. The technology parameters were optimized by single factor and orthogonal experiments. And the optimal fermentation conditions were gotten. With the ratio of mass to water of 1︰10, the optimum liquefaction conditions were: addition of α-amylase of 0.4%, liquefaction temperature 70 ℃, and liquefaction time 60 min. The optimum saccharifying conditions were: addition of glucoamylase 0.5%, saccharifying temperature 60 ℃,and saccharifying time of 1 h. Under the saccharifying conditions, the sugar content of the …


Optimization On Processing Of Trachinotus Ovatus Surimi Gel By Response Surface Methodology, HUANG He, WANG Na, CHEN Liang, WU Wenlong 2015 Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China; Department of Experimental Teaching, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China

Optimization On Processing Of Trachinotus Ovatus Surimi Gel By Response Surface Methodology, Huang He, Wang Na, Chen Liang, Wu Wenlong

Food and Machinery

With Trachinotus ovatus surimi gel as the research object, using the fractional factorial experiment screened out five factors from the seven factors, such as rinsing time, rinsing times, mincing time and twice heating time, which had a great effect on the surimi gel strength and whiteness. And then through the steepest uphill test to approach the maximum response area of the 5 factors, the final optimized by central composite design response surface methodology, the optimal results showed that: the rinsing time was 3 min, rinsing 5 times, mincing time was 21 min, the first heating time was 10 min, second …


Application Of Extrusion Technology For Preparing Defatted Black Soybean Meal Reconstituted Powder, ZHANG Lin, LI Jianke, REN Caixia, SUN Xuesi, QIN Lingxiang 2015 College of Food Engineering and Nutritional Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xian, Shaanxi 710119, China

Application Of Extrusion Technology For Preparing Defatted Black Soybean Meal Reconstituted Powder, Zhang Lin, Li Jianke, Ren Caixia, Sun Xuesi, Qin Lingxiang

Food and Machinery

The extruding and expanding experiment was studied with the black soybean meal as material, mixing corn starch by twin-screw extruder to make reconstituted powder, The best expanded technical parameters were determined, and studied the formula, the extrusion ratio, the reconstituability, the viscosity, the color of this powder flour. The optimal formula of the powder was as follows: black soybean meal 30%, corn starch 45%, sugar 15%, maltodextrin 10%, creamer 6%.


Analysis On Composition Of Organic Acids In Choerospondias Axillaris And Its Pastilles, LI Ti, DAI Taotao, CHENG Chao, CHEN Jun, WANG Zhaojun, LIU Jiyan, LIU Chengmei, LIU Wei 2015 State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047, China

Analysis On Composition Of Organic Acids In Choerospondias Axillaris And Its Pastilles, Li Ti, Dai Taotao, Cheng Chao, Chen Jun, Wang Zhaojun, Liu Jiyan, Liu Chengmei, Liu Wei

Food and Machinery

This paper aims at analyzing the composition and content of organic acids in Choerospondias axillaris and its pastilles, and discussing the effect of pastilles processing on content of organic acids, to provide a reliable basis for further development of Choerospondias axillaris product. LC—MS was adopted to analyze the organic acids in Choerospondias axillaris, and established a reversed-phase HPLC technique for the quantitative and qualitative analysis of organic acids. The results showed that all samples presented a similar profile mainly composed of 7 organic acids, where citric acid and malic acid were the major ones. The content of organic acids in …


Analysis Of Amino Acid Composition And Nutritional Evaluation Of 22 Spirulina(Athrospira) Strains, YAN Chunyu, WANG Suying, DONG Shirui 2015 The Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food Biotechnology, Tianjin 300134, China; Institute of Biotechnology and Food Science of Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China

Analysis Of Amino Acid Composition And Nutritional Evaluation Of 22 Spirulina(Athrospira) Strains, Yan Chunyu, Wang Suying, Dong Shirui

Food and Machinery

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Blue/Red Light On Growth And Properties Of Red Yeast, MA Dandan, ZHANG Yanjie 2015 Jiangxi University of Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330022, China

Effect Of Blue/Red Light On Growth And Properties Of Red Yeast, Ma Dandan, Zhang Yanjie

Food and Machinery

In order to understand the effect of the light signal on the growth and development of yeast, the effects of red and blue light on the growth and yield of the growth of the yeast were studied. Results showed that the red culture could prompt the Rhodotorula glutinis biomass increased significantly, improve the content of protein and nucleic acid in Rhodotorula glutinis, improve Rhodotorula glutinis kind of carotene and ergosterol content. The red light can be considered to introduced into Rhodotorula glutinis industrialized production of carotene and ergot solid alcohol. The Blue ray in improving the Rhodotorula glutinis biomass was …


Changes On Sugar Profiles In Honey During Ripening, XU Xian, GU Zhenyu 2015 College of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310018, China; Food Safety Key Laboratory of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310018, China

Changes On Sugar Profiles In Honey During Ripening, Xu Xian, Gu Zhenyu

Food and Machinery

To find the rules on honey during ripening and obtain the special indicators, the physicochemical parameters and sugar profiles were studied. Moisture, soluble solids, pH, acidity, and conductivity were detected according to national standards. Sugar profiles of different storage time in hive, one day, two days, four days, six days and which was completely ripened were isolated and identified by HPLC—ELSD. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that there were significant differences in honey of different storage time in hive; while the principal component analysis(PCA) showed that fructose, trehalose, glucose, maltulose, erlose were the major factors causing this difference. So the …


Acetaldehyde Analysis Of Beverage Plastic Bottle And Control Measures, AI Li, CHEN Changsong 2015 College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China

Acetaldehyde Analysis Of Beverage Plastic Bottle And Control Measures, Ai Li, Chen Changsong

Food and Machinery

The method of gas chromatography was used on acetaldehyde detection, and the data was analyzed, from the PET raw material to plastic bottles. According to the practical control measures, it was proved that the impact of plastic bottle on human body is in a controllable state.


Application On Sea Cucumber Cooking EquipmentS Control Based On Bypass Adjustment, NI Jin, XU Wenqi, SHEN Jian 2015 Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200092, China

Application On Sea Cucumber Cooking EquipmentS Control Based On Bypass Adjustment, Ni Jin, Xu Wenqi, Shen Jian

Food and Machinery

Traditional sea cucumber cooking equipments temperature control was fixed value control, and there were a lot of problems such as poor regulating ability, large overshoot and control lag. In order to solving those problems, first of all, steam bypass adjusting system was designed for sea cucumber cooking equipment, in order to realizing cooking temperatures precise control. Secondly, the sea cucumber cooking equipment was converted to an equivalent heat transfer system, and then established its heat transfer computing model and solving strategy. Thirdly, the heat transfer computing model was embedded to control algorithm, temperature perturbation predicted by using heat transfer computing …


Weight-Reducing Effect Of Onion Peel Extracts On Obese Rats, LIU Haoming, PAN Yannan, CUI Taihua, WEI Dan, LIANG Chengyun, LI Guanhao 2015 Agricultural College, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133002, China

Weight-Reducing Effect Of Onion Peel Extracts On Obese Rats, Liu Haoming, Pan Yannan, Cui Taihua, Wei Dan, Liang Chengyun, Li Guanhao

Food and Machinery

Investigated the effects of onion peel extracts on weight reduction in obesity rats. The experiment adopted the nutritional obesity model, and selected the tea polyphenol (TP) as a positive control and fed with high-fat diet added 0.57% of tea polyphenol and 1.33% of onion peel extracts. Research studied the influence of onion peel extracts on body weights, Lee’s indexes, food intake and food utilization rate of the rats, and further evaluated weight-reducing capacity of onion peel extracts according to above parameters. The results showed that onion peel extracts could decrease the body weight significantly by restraining fat cell dilated and …


Nutritional Benefits Of European Plums (Prunus Domestica L.), LIU Zhibin, FENG Jiangduo, ZHANG Wen, NI Li 2015 Institute of Food Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350108, China

Nutritional Benefits Of European Plums (Prunus Domestica L.), Liu Zhibin, Feng Jiangduo, Zhang Wen, Ni Li

Food and Machinery

European plum (Prunus domestica L.) and its dried products, commonly known as prune, are widely consumed in Unite States, European countries and worldwide. European plum, which is rich in polyphenols and other phytochemicals, possesses high nutritional values. This review summarizes the findings of published studies which examine the nutritional benefits, including antioxidant activity, the protection effect on cardiovascular system, anti colon cancer activity, relieving constipation effect and bone health improvement effect of European plum.


Preparation Of Rapidly Dissolving Tablets Of American Ginseng, CHEN Sanbao 2015 College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Yichun University, Yichun, Jiangxi 336000, China

Preparation Of Rapidly Dissolving Tablets Of American Ginseng, Chen Sanbao

Food and Machinery

Using American ginseng extract as the raw materials,formulation and preparation process of American ginseng extract rapidly dissolving tablets were studied through the single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment which evaluated by disintegration time, taste. And research results showed the optimized formulation were as follows: 20% American ginseng extract powder, 12% CMS-Na, 20% MCC, 8% L-HPC, 0.4% menthol, 1.0% sucralose, 0.2% citric acid. mannite as diluent. The orally disintegrating tablets could be obtained, with good taste, take convenience.


Review And Perfection Of Criminal Law System In Food Safety Crime, TAN Yaying 2015 Hunan Industry Polytechnic, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China

Review And Perfection Of Criminal Law System In Food Safety Crime, Tan Yaying

Food and Machinery

Food safety crime has caused a serious threat to people's life and health, so it must be in the criminal law. However, through the criminal law regulation of food safety crime, some important links of food safety, the crime of holding type were found, which was not included in the criminal law, some key concepts lack of clear definition, and the fine penalty lack of clear sentencing standards. It is necessary to take food logistics and agricultural products into the criminal legislation, to clear the sentencing standards of the fine penalty, to bring the crime of possession into the relevant …


Advances In Research Of Cftr Inhibitors Extracted From Foods And Herbal Plants, LUAN Jian, YANG Hong 2015 School of Life Sciences, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian, Liaoning 116029, China; School of Life Sciences, Jilin Normal University, Siping, Jilin 136000, China

Advances In Research Of Cftr Inhibitors Extracted From Foods And Herbal Plants, Luan Jian, Yang Hong

Food and Machinery

CFTR chloride channel is the molecular drug target for the treatment of secretory diarrhea. Screening CFTR inhibitors is the most important and basic part of anti-diarrheal drug development. The natural products are diversified both in the structure and the biological activity. In the discovery of drugs and leading compounds, natural products play a key role and become the main source of drug development. Natural products from foods and herbal plants are usually safe for low or no toxicity and side-effect in clinic. CFTR inhibitors which source of foods and traditional Chinese medicines are important of study and treatment of CFTR …


Research Progress On Quality Characteristics And Processing Adaptability Of Early Indica Rice, LI Yanan, HU Peisong, WANG Li, CHEN Zhengxing 2015 National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China

Research Progress On Quality Characteristics And Processing Adaptability Of Early Indica Rice, Li Yanan, Hu Peisong, Wang Li, Chen Zhengxing

Food and Machinery

Early indica rice is an important support for China's food security. Based on the status of rich early indica rice resource but not used effectively, comparing and analyzing the qualitative character of early indica rice to explore the deep processing direction, and screening the suitable early indica rice varieties according to the quality characteristics of rice products, provided theoretical basis for the cultivation and promotion of good varieties of early indica rice.


Progress On Functionality Of Blueberry And Extracting Technology For Its Active Ingredient, LI Bin, LEI Yue, MENG Xianjun, JIAO Xinyao, ZHANG Jiacheng, WANG Weisheng, XU Qiang, GAO Ningxuan 2015 College of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110161, China

Progress On Functionality Of Blueberry And Extracting Technology For Its Active Ingredient, Li Bin, Lei Yue, Meng Xianjun, Jiao Xinyao, Zhang Jiacheng, Wang Weisheng, Xu Qiang, Gao Ningxuan

Food and Machinery

For the its unique flavor, rich nutrients and multifunctionality, blueberry is highly popular. The nutritional value of blueberry is summarized, especially its healthy function in protecting eyesight, antioxidation and enhancing memory ability. Also, the current development situation of extractive technique of active ingredient in blueberry is reviewed and the prospect of blueberry is presented, aiming to provide a reference for further development of blueberry.


Research Advance On Preparation Of Peony Seed Oil By Aqueous Enzymatic Extraction, CHEN Xuan, ZHOU Bo, WANG Zhoujun, ZHONG Haiyan 2015 School of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; National Engineering Laboratory of Rice and By-products Deep Processing, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; Hunan Province Key Laborato

Research Advance On Preparation Of Peony Seed Oil By Aqueous Enzymatic Extraction, Chen Xuan, Zhou Bo, Wang Zhoujun, Zhong Haiyan

Food and Machinery

The peony seed oil is identified as new resources food in the laws, which can be applied to functional food, cosmetics, health care and other industries. The enzyme-assisted aqueous is a safe, efficient, and green method. Mainly discusses the basic composition of peony seed and its oil features, and analyzes the key factors of enzyme-assisted aqueous method for extraction of peony seed oil, which offers development direction in the crude enzyme extraction, enzymatic demulsification, immobilized enzyme technology.


Building Of Training Model And Teaching System Of Complex Food Safety Professionals, YAN Shijie, LIANG Liya, LIU Jinfu, YOU Lingling, ZHANG Pingping 2015 College of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China; The Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center of Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Safety Control, Tianjin 300384, China

Building Of Training Model And Teaching System Of Complex Food Safety Professionals, Yan Shijie, Liang Liya, Liu Jinfu, You Lingling, Zhang Pingping

Food and Machinery

The method of ‘whole process control’ was adopted, with the cooperation of ideological and professional, the combination of theory and practices, the tracking from raw material to product, and junior to senior management, the ‘1+4’ complex food safety training model of full quality control was built. Using the concept of ‘multiple synergies’, reformed teaching methods, optimized curriculum system and innovated practice teaching, the teaching system suitable for multiple food safety personnel talents was established.


Reflection And Forward: Institutional Path Of Chinese Food Safety Education, ZHENG Kehong 2015 Chongqing College of Humanities Science Technology, Chongqing 401524, China

Reflection And Forward: Institutional Path Of Chinese Food Safety Education, Zheng Kehong

Food and Machinery

Food safety is related to national economy and people's livelihood, doing food safety education for citizens, is the key to safeguard citizens' health and safety, and the necessary premise of the construction of a harmonious society. The perfecting of food safety education, which should be have the responsibility of the subject is clear food safety education should be brought into the national education,strengthen professional personnel training, to strengthen the publicity.


Application Progress Of Gas Chromatography And Its Hyphenated Technology In Meat Products, YE Yongli, HE Xinrui, CHEN Shien, HU Xiaopeng, MA Zhongren 2015 College of Life Sciences and Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou, Gansu 730030, China

Application Progress Of Gas Chromatography And Its Hyphenated Technology In Meat Products, Ye Yongli, He Xinrui, Chen Shien, Hu Xiaopeng, Ma Zhongren

Food and Machinery

As a mature technology, gas chromatography has been widely used in analysis of composition and content of material, and it is also promising for analysis of food nutrition components and quality and security as it is easy, fast to use. The application of gas chromatography and its hyphenated technology in nutrition ingredient analysis, flavor compound, freshness, pesticide and veterinary residue, and toxic chemical from environment and process of meat and meat products are reviewed, and then prospected its perspective applications in meat detection.


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