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12,363 full-text articles. Page 144 of 525.

Research On Food Safety Supervision System In Chinese Cross-Border E-Commerce Market, SHI Gao-yan 2022 Shijiazhuang Vocational Technology Institute, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050081 , China

Research On Food Safety Supervision System In Chinese Cross-Border E-Commerce Market, Shi Gao-Yan

Food and Machinery

The development status of the cross-border E-commerce market was introduced, and the shortcomings of the current cross-border e-commerce food safety supervision system in my country was analyzed. Moreover, the direction of food safety supervision system construction in cross-border E-commerce was also discussed, from the following aspects of the food information traceability system, food safety risk early warning system, enterprise credit management system and consumer rights protection system.


Uncertainty Evaluation Of Cadmium Content In Kelp (Laminaria Japonica) By Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, LIU Lan-ying, LU Xin, LI Ying, LUO Tu-yan 2022 Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology Research, Fujian Academyof Agricultural Science, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003 , China ;Fujian Key Laboratory of Agro-productsQuality & Safety, Fuzhou, Fujian 350003 , China

Uncertainty Evaluation Of Cadmium Content In Kelp (Laminaria Japonica) By Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, Liu Lan-Ying, Lu Xin, Li Ying, Luo Tu-Yan

Food and Machinery

Objective: To improve the accuracy of the results of cadmium (Cd) content in kelp (Laminaria japonica) by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GF-AAS). Methods: The concentration of Cd element in kelp sample was measured by using GF-AAS after microwave digestion according to the standard of GB 5009.15—2014. Combining with the experimental process and mathematical model, the possible sources of measurement uncertainty were firstly identified, then the components of each standard uncertainties were calculated, and finally each parameter of uncertainties was synthesized, and the whole uncertainty was evaluated. Results: when the value of Cd concentration in kelp was 0.202 …


The Institutional Direction Of Punitive Damages For Food Safety In The United States And Chinese Path, TANG Xiao-mei 2022 Law School of Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025 , China

The Institutional Direction Of Punitive Damages For Food Safety In The United States And Chinese Path, Tang Xiao-Mei

Food and Machinery

The punitive damages system of American food safety mainly points to the premise of subjective viciousness, the jury's discretion according to the actual loss and viciousness, and the setting of punitive damages ceiling. By observing and examining the punitive damages system for food safety in the United States, some issues in the current punitive damages system for Chinese food safety in China need to be urgently solved, such as neglecting subjective vicious evaluation, rigid calculation method of punitive damages, and excessive upper limit multiple of compensation. In this regard, we can optimize and construct the food safety punitive damages system …


The Legal Regulation Problem Of False Food Advertisement And Its Solution, MENG Jing 2022 School of Marxism, Hebei Petroleum University of Technolocy, Chengde, Hebei 067000 , China

The Legal Regulation Problem Of False Food Advertisement And Its Solution, Meng Jing

Food and Machinery

In this paper, the current legal system regarding deceptive food advertisements in China has been discussed deeply and issues of current legal system have been analyzed. To solve the issues, a way for optimizing food legal system was explored and several measures which assist to improve the legal system for eliminating deceptive food advertisements have been proposed. Overall, relevant legal regulations published domestically and intenationally should be sorted out and the law enforcement of government sectors should be enhanced to constrain people who want to advertise deceptive food information.


Study On Flow Channel Distribution Of Different Twin Screw Extruder Under Different Screw Contact State, SHANG Jia-wei, ZHANG Li-mei, HUANG Zhi-gang, ZHANG Yi-wei, LI He 2022 School of Artificial Intelligence, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048 , China ;Plastic Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Health and Safety Quality Eualuation Technology, Beijing 100048 , China

Study On Flow Channel Distribution Of Different Twin Screw Extruder Under Different Screw Contact State, Shang Jia-Wei, Zhang Li-Mei, Huang Zhi-Gang, Zhang Yi-Wei, Li He

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to explore the distribution law of the flow channel of polylactic acid in different screw contact states of the counter-rotating twin-screw extruder. Methods: Partially meshing screw and non-meshing screw were established by Solidworks software. Numerical sim-ulation was carried out using POLYFLOW fluid simulation software. The pressure field, shear rate field and viscosity field of polylactic acid fluid under different contact states of three screws were compared. Results: The counter-rotating twin-screw extruder in the partially meshed state has better pressure-building ability and dispersing and mixing ability for polylactic acid. Conclusion: The extrusion effect of polylactic acid in the …


Design And Experiment Of Key Components For Longan Core Removal, QING Yan-mei, LI Chang-you 2022 College of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642 , China

Design And Experiment Of Key Components For Longan Core Removal, Qing Yan-Mei, Li Chang-You

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to solve the problem of poor integrity with mechanical coring and get the lantern pulp, and explore the factors affecting the performance of longan coring. Methods: Taking Guangdong 'Chuliang' longan fresh fruit as the research object, the key parts of core removal were designed and the core removal test platform was built. The core removal method with the ejector pin and flexible washer positioning was adopted. The ejector diameter, the rubber washer bore diameter and the ejector speed were chosen as the three main factors,and the stoning success rate, the stoning loss rate and the pulp integrity …


Research On Alcohol Prediction Model Based On Lstm And Iga-Bp, ZHANG Jian-hua, SHANG Jian-wei, WANG Chang, ZHAO Yan, LI Ke-xiang, LI Xiang-li 2022 School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401 , China

Research On Alcohol Prediction Model Based On Lstm And Iga-Bp, Zhang Jian-Hua, Shang Jian-Wei, Wang Chang, Zhao Yan, Li Ke-Xiang, Li Xiang-Li

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to solve the problem of inaccurate detection of alcohol accuracy due to manual "flower picking" in the segmented liquor picking process. Methods: Designed and built a segmented liquor taking system based on alcohol accuracy modeling. The research collected tuning fork frequency values, tuning fork built-in temperature values, alcohol solution temperature values and pump speed values under dynamic conditions in different modes of alcohol solutions with different concentrations, implemented adaptive tuning fork frequency filtering and dynamic compensation based on least mean square algorithm (LMS) and long short-term memory network (LSTM), and built a liquor accuracy prediction model based …


On Line Fast Detection Of Defective Rice Flour Based On Machine Learning Algorithm, TAN Lu-min, FENG Xin-gang 2022 College of Applied Science, Jiangxi University of Technology, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000 , China

On Line Fast Detection Of Defective Rice Flour Based On Machine Learning Algorithm, Tan Lu-Min, Feng Xin-Gang

Food and Machinery

Objective: To realize the rapid on-line detection of defective rice flour. Methods: Non-contact data acquisition of rice flour blocks through cameras, image upload and processing, obtained the contour perimeter and area, approximate contour perimeter and area, approximate contour points and radius of the contour circle. According to the characteristics of rice flour block sample data, the SVM classification algorithm was used to analyze the sample set composed of multi feature data of rice flour block. Results: Compared with five algorithms, the average accuracy of GBDT classification algorithm was 89% with elapsed time of 1.10 s. The average accuracy of KNN …


Trajectory Optimization Of High Speed Parallel Robot Based On Improved Gravity Search Algorithm, XU Yan 2022 Suihua College, Suihua, Heilongjiang 152061 , China

Trajectory Optimization Of High Speed Parallel Robot Based On Improved Gravity Search Algorithm, Xu Yan

Food and Machinery

Objective: To solve the problems of large rigid impact and poor motion stability of parallel robot in the process of picking and placing canned food. Methods: Based on the architecture of high-speed parallel robot, a trajectory planning method was proposed for trajectory optimization of end effector of high-speed parallel robot. A multi constraint, multi-objective and nonlinear trajectory optimization model was established and solved by an improved gravity search algorithm. The feasibility of the proposed method was verified by simulation. Results: Compared with the planned method, the proposed method can complete the task in the shortest time of 0.169 1 s. …


Effects Of Different Types Of Polysaccharides On The Properties Of Edible Film Of Collagen From Loach (Misgurnus Anguillicaudatus) Skin, SUN Peng-peng, WANG Wei, LIU Ying, XU Yang, REN Yuan-yuan 2022 College of Life Science, Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei 434025 , China

Effects Of Different Types Of Polysaccharides On The Properties Of Edible Film Of Collagen From Loach (Misgurnus Anguillicaudatus) Skin, Sun Peng-Peng, Wang Wei, Liu Ying, Xu Yang, Ren Yuan-Yuan

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to develop composite edible film with excellent performance, the effects of different types of polysaccharides on collagen edible film's properties were evaluated with collagen from loach skin being the basic raw material. Methods: Pectin (acidic polysaccharose), pullulan (neutral polysaccharide) as well as chitosan (alkaline polysaccharide) were used to compose the film with collagen, respectively. The composite film's properties including basic properties, mechanical properties and barrier properties were measured and analyzed. Results: Pullulan had less effect on the thickness, water content and opacity of collagen edible film compared with pectin. Three kinds of polysaccharides could all reduce the …


Optimization And Antioxidant Study Of Protein Film Prepared From Corn Germ Pulp, ZHANG Jin-feng, WANG Yan-wen, FAN Heng-jun, ZHANG Yu-ting 2022 The Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering Institute, Suihua College, Suihua, Heilongjiang 152061 , China

Optimization And Antioxidant Study Of Protein Film Prepared From Corn Germ Pulp, Zhang Jin-Feng, Wang Yan-Wen, Fan Heng-Jun, Zhang Yu-Ting

Food and Machinery

Objective: This study aimed to prepare a zein film from the gliadin in corn-germ pulp and study its process, performance and antioxidant properties. Methods: The corn-germ pulp was used as raw material, and zein was extracted from corn germ pulp by alkali-soluble acid precipitation. A certain amount of ethanol solution was added, and then an appropriate amount of plasticizer and reducing agent was added by using the ultrasonic assist method. After the membrane solution was in a water-bath at room temperature for 30 minutes, the membrane solution was cast into a zein membrane. The influence of the four factors of …


Design And Test Of Reshaping Device For Side Sealing Of Cigarette Packet Of Yb517 Out-Of-Box Transparent Paper Packaging Machine, ZHANG Cheng-peng, LI Feng, ZHANG Jia-yi 2022 Jinan Cigarette Factory, China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co., Ltd., Jinan, Shandong 250104 , China

Design And Test Of Reshaping Device For Side Sealing Of Cigarette Packet Of Yb517 Out-Of-Box Transparent Paper Packaging Machine, Zhang Cheng-Peng, Li Feng, Zhang Jia-Yi

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to solve the quality problems of YB517 transparent packaging machine, such as folds and unevenness of transparent paper on the sides of cigarette packages, a new cigarette-packaging side seal and shaping device was developed. Methods: After the improvements, the drive shaft of cigarette receiving plate of output turntable of YB517 was used as a power source, and the heating and shaping of cigarette package side seals were achieved by designing reciprocating mechanisms, heater components, cigarette package positioning components, and optimizing push seats; and using Solidworks software to simulate and analyze the displacement, velocity and acceleration of the …


Research On The Application Of Minimalist Style In Food Packaging Design, CHAO Xin-jiao, ZHANG Si-jia 2022 School of Architecture and Art Design, Hebei Academy of Fine Arts, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050700 , China

Research On The Application Of Minimalist Style In Food Packaging Design, Chao Xin-Jiao, Zhang Si-Jia

Food and Machinery

This paper introduces the origin of minimalism, discusses the advantages of minimalism style in food packaging design, and expounds the application of minimalism style in food packaging design from four aspects: Food packaging color, graphics, modeling and materials.


The Development Experience Of Front Of Package Food Warning Labeling In Chile And Its Enlightenments To China, HUANG Ze-ying 2022 Institute of Food and Nutrition Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081 , China

The Development Experience Of Front Of Package Food Warning Labeling In Chile And Its Enlightenments To China, Huang Ze-Ying

Food and Machinery

The study collected materials about front of package food warning labeling from the official website of the Chile Ministry of Health and literatures. Successful experience was summarized from the implementation background, algorithm, and implementation effect of warning labels, comparison of warning labels in other countries, and comparison with other front of package labels. And then several enlightenments were provided to optimize the front of package labeling in China.


Effects Of Natural Compound Preservative And Its Vacuum Synergy On The Shelf Life Of Pre-Conditioned Pork Filling Stuffing, LIU Ping-yun, WANG Jun-ru, DING Yi-dan, ZHANG Gen-sheng 2022 South Central Branch of Ministry of Agriculture Nanjing Design Institute, Changsha, Hunan 410000 , China

Effects Of Natural Compound Preservative And Its Vacuum Synergy On The Shelf Life Of Pre-Conditioned Pork Filling Stuffing, Liu Ping-Yun, Wang Jun-Ru, Ding Yi-Dan, Zhang Gen-Sheng

Food and Machinery

Objective: To study the effect of food preservatives on the freshness of pre-conditioned pork filling stuffing and to solve the problem of easy spoilage and very short shelf life of pre-conditioned pork filling stuffing. Methods: The changes of physicochemical and microbiological indexes of the pre-conditioned pork filling treated with vacuum-packed co-combination preservatives during storage were determined using the total number of colonies or TBA values as evaluation criteria. Results: The optimal ratio of preservatives were as followed: 0.049% nisin, 0.207% D-isoascorbate sodium, 0.029% rosemary extract. Vacuum-packed synergistic compounding preservative treatment can effectively delay the changes of total bacterial colony, …


Effect Of Chitosan On The Waterless Preservation Of Urechis Unicinctus, LI Zhong-kun, LI Zi-xuan, LIU Chen-hao, LIU Chun-e 2022 China Agricultural University Yantai Institute, Yantai, Shandong 264670 , China

Effect Of Chitosan On The Waterless Preservation Of Urechis Unicinctus, Li Zhong-Kun, Li Zi-Xuan, Liu Chen-Hao, Liu Chun-E

Food and Machinery

Objective: The aim of the study was to decrease the transportation cost while reducing the nutrition loss of Urechis unicinctus. Methods: Chitosan was used for pretreatment of Urechis unicinctus, and the changes of the main nutritional and physiological indexes of the three groups i.e., control group, after waterless preservation group and recovered group, were measured. Results: The optimal concentration of chitosan was 3 g/L. After being pretreated by chitosan, the survival rate of Urechis unicinctus could reach 67% after 64 h of waterless preservation. The survival rate, muscle glycogen, water holding capacity of the experimental group were all …


Nectarine Quality Analysis Algorithm Based On Multi-Spectral Feature Partition, WANG Jie 2022 Jilin University of Architecture and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130000 , China

Nectarine Quality Analysis Algorithm Based On Multi-Spectral Feature Partition, Wang Jie

Food and Machinery

Objective: In order to solve the problem that the spectral image recognition technology is susceptible to interference from similar types, resulting in deviations in the identification of the type and quality of the measured object. Methods: An independent dual-channel spectral acquisition system for visible light and near-infrared light was designed. By controlling the spectral range and spectral resolution of different characteristic regions, the rapid acquisition of absorbance at the characteristic wavelength position was achieved. The function expression form of spectral change and sample quality was established. According to the spectral distribution characteristics of the test sample, the appropriate characteristic wavelength …


Study On Antioxidant Activity And Probiotic Proliferation Of Lycium Barbarum Oligosaccharides In Vitro, LIU Hao, CUI Bo, YU Bin 2022 State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology,Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250353 , China ;School of Food Science and Engineering,Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan, Shandong 250353 , China

Study On Antioxidant Activity And Probiotic Proliferation Of Lycium Barbarum Oligosaccharides In Vitro, Liu Hao, Cui Bo, Yu Bin

Food and Machinery

Objective: To improve the development and utilization rate of Lycium barbarum in the saline-alkali land of the Yellow River Delta. Methods: Ultraviolet spectrophotometer was used to determine the scavenging effect of Lycium barbarum oligosaccharide on free radicals and its effect on the growth curve and pH value of Bifidobacterium adolescentis, so as to determine its antioxidant performance and the ability to proliferate probiotics. Results: The concentration of Lycium barbarum oligosaccharide reached 2.0 mg/mL, the maximum scavenging rates of DPPH·, ABTS+ and hydroxyl radical reached (65.32±0.03)%, (99.93±0.05)% and (21.86±0.01)%, respectively, when the concentration was between 0.1~0.5 mg/mL, it showed …


Optimization Of Preparation Technology Of Ovalbumin-Peptide By Complex Enzyme And Its Antialcoholic Effect, QI Xing-yu, YAN Xiao-juan, ZHANG Hai-yue 2022 Changchun University of Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130000 , China

Optimization Of Preparation Technology Of Ovalbumin-Peptide By Complex Enzyme And Its Antialcoholic Effect, Qi Xing-Yu, Yan Xiao-Juan, Zhang Hai-Yue

Food and Machinery

Objective: This study aimed to verify the antialcoholic activity of ovalbumin peptide and improve the added value of egg products. Methods: Ovalbumin was hydrolyzed by alkaline protease and trypsin. The activity rate of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) was taken as index, and the enzymolysis process was optimized by response surface methodology. The total antioxidant activity, hydrolysis degree, amino acid composition and relative molecular weight of ovalbumin peptide were determined to evaluate the antialcoholic effect of ovalbumin peptide. Results: The optimum enzymatic hydrolysis conditions were as follows. Under the conditions of enzymatic hydrolysis time 5 h, dosage of complex enzyme 3 100 …


Antioxidant Activity And Qualitative Analysis Of Wheat Bran Polyphenols Purified Using Hpd 600 Macroporous Resin, TIAN Fu-lin, HUANG Wen-jing, ZHANG Chi, SHEN Wang-yang, WU Fan 2022 College of Food Science and Technology, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, Hubei 430000 , China

Antioxidant Activity And Qualitative Analysis Of Wheat Bran Polyphenols Purified Using Hpd 600 Macroporous Resin, Tian Fu-Lin, Huang Wen-Jing, Zhang Chi, Shen Wang-Yang, Wu Fan

Food and Machinery

Objective: A process was developed for the purification of bran polyphenols from HPD 600 macroporous resin. The purity and antioxidant activity of the extracts were analyzed before and after purification, and the polyphenol fractions in the purified products were characterized. Methods: The bound polyphenols in wheat bran were extracted by alkali hydrolysis, and the dynamic adsorption-desorption conditions of the macroporous resin were optimized by single-factor test to determine the optimal purification process. The antioxidant activity fraction was determined by ABTS and DPPH radical scavenging rate. The characterization of the polyphenol fraction in the purified product was completed by UPLC-MS/MS. Results: …


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