Research On The Application Of Digital Signature Technology In The Traceability Of Food Origin,
2023
Hunan Vocational Institute of Safety Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410151 , China
Research On The Application Of Digital Signature Technology In The Traceability Of Food Origin, Chun Liu, Zhu-Hong Liu
Food and Machinery
Through the introduction of digital signature technology, the specific and different application scenarios of various digital signature technologies were introduced. The basic principles and methods of food origin traceability were also discussed. The application of various digital signature techniques in food origin traceability was investigated, and the accuracy of food origin traceability cases based on different digital signature techniques was compared and studied. The development trend of digital signature technology in the field of food origin traceability was prospected.
Experimental Investigation Of Dehumidification Characteristics Of Closed Drying System With Heat Pump,
2023
Guangdong Industry Polytechnic, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300 , China
Experimental Investigation Of Dehumidification Characteristics Of Closed Drying System With Heat Pump, Wen-Liang Zeng, Bo-Ling Chen, Xuan Chen, Xue-Fei Jie
Food and Machinery
It was studied the performance characteristics such as specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of closed heat pump drying system with the condition of different air mass-flow-rate, relative humidity and with or without heat pipe. The results showed that the effects of heat pipe on SMER of closed heat pump drying system were very significant, and the application of heat pipe could enhance the system SMER by 20%~200% under test conditions. Under the condition of the constant temperature and constant relative humidity, the SMER of the system had a maximum value while the air mass-flow-rate was between 0.2~0.4 kg/s. With constant …
Identification Of Fig Maturity Based On Near-Infrared Spectroscopy And Partial Least Square-Discriminant Analysis,
2023
Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Science, College of Food Science andEngineering, Jinan, Shandong 250300 , China
Identification Of Fig Maturity Based On Near-Infrared Spectroscopy And Partial Least Square-Discriminant Analysis, Jing-Yu Zhou, Rui Sun, Duo Yu, Yu-Xuan Lv, Yan-Ling Han
Food and Machinery
In order to distinguish figs of different maturity accurately and quickly without damage, the samples of figs were collected by near-infrared spectroscopy, and K-means clustering was carried out for five indexes of fig sugar degree, single fruit weight, vertical diameter, horizontal diameter and hardness. According to the spectral data and the score chart of principal component analysis, the components of the optimal clustering effect and the index distribution of each category were determined. Based on the PLS-DA model, the cluster discrimination model was constructed to achieve the purpose of fruit maturity classification. Through the analysis of the differences of the …
Study On Antioxidant Effect Of Flavonoids From Artemisia Argyi And Its Application In Preservation Of Fresh Grade Breast,
2023
College of Tea and Food Science, Wuyi University, Wuyishan, Fujian 354300 , China
Study On Antioxidant Effect Of Flavonoids From Artemisia Argyi And Its Application In Preservation Of Fresh Grade Breast, Yu-Hua Yang, Yan Huang, Wei-Peng Zheng
Food and Machinery
In this paper, the total reducing power, O ·, ·OH and DPPH· scavenging capacity of the flavonoids from Artemisia argyi were studied by ultrasonic assisted extraction and macroporous resin purification. The changes of pH values, TBARS, TVB-N, redness value, hydrogen sulfide and other physical and chemical indexes of fresh grade breast and its effects on sensory quality were investigated .The results showed that the purified flavonoids from Artemisia argyi had a strong total reduction power and a good linear relationship, with the good scavenging ability for O ·, ·OH, and DPPH·, and the scavenging ability has a certain dose-effect relationship …
Antimicrobial Activity Of Chrysanthemum Buds Aqueous Extract On Escherichia Coli And Its Application,
2023
College of Food and Biological Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang, Henan 471023 , China
Antimicrobial Activity Of Chrysanthemum Buds Aqueous Extract On Escherichia Coli And Its Application, Peng Fei, Min Xing, Chao-Qin Jiao, Bao-Xin Yang, Xin-Ying Hu, An-Ran Shao, Lin Lu, Huai-Bin Kang, Ling Guo
Food and Machinery
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of Chrysanthemum buds aqueous extract (CBAE) on Escherichia coli, and discuss its application in meat products. The antimicrobial activity of CBAE against E. coli was evaluated by the determination of diameter of the inhibition zone (DIZ), minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC). The possible action mechanism was revealed by the effect of CBAE on the growth curve, and the changes in intracellular ATP concentration, cell membrane potential, and cell morphology. Finally, the CBAE was used in the preservation of cooked pork. The results showed that the …
Effects Of Irradiated Proces On Hypoglycemic Activity Of Inonotus Obliquus Polysaccharide,
2023
Convergence College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133000 , China
Effects Of Irradiated Proces On Hypoglycemic Activity Of Inonotus Obliquus Polysaccharide, Lu Zhang, Xin Jiang, Li-Ying Jin, Chang-Qing Lin, Cheng-Bi Cui
Food and Machinery
The effect of 60Co-γ ray irradiation on hypoglycemic activity of polysaccharides from Inonotus obliquus was explored. The polysaccharides of Inonotus obliquus under the irradiation doses of 5, 10, 20 and 30 kGy were extracted and their contents were determined. The experiment was performed on a mouse model of type I diabetes induced by streptozotocin (STZ) according to the grouping dose. The body weight, food intake and water intake of the mice were measured every day during the experiment, blood glucose levels were measured every 7 days, and glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed 30 days later. Blood samples were …
Purification Of Polyphenols From Dendrobium Huoshanense By Macroporous Resin And Its Antioxidant Activity,
2023
College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000 , China
Purification Of Polyphenols From Dendrobium Huoshanense By Macroporous Resin And Its Antioxidant Activity, Ming-Wei Chen, Ming Wei, Liang-Fan Tao, Sen-He Qian
Food and Machinery
In this study, the ideal adsorbent for Dendrobium hu-oshanense polyphenols were obtained, after the comparison test for the adsorption-desorption properties of different types of resins. The purification parameters were optimized by adsorption and desorption tests. The antioxidant activities of polyphenols were evaluated in vitro. The results showed that AB-8 macroporous resin was considered as suitable material for purifying and separating Dendrobium huoshanense polyphenols.And the macroporous resin reached equilibrium within 150 min. The optimal processing parameters were as follows: an initial polyphenol concentration of 2.0 mg/mL, pH 4.0, a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min for feeding and a flow rate of …
Effect Of Extraction Method On The Functional Characteristics Of Leaf Protein From Green Leaves Ramie,
2023
College of Biomass Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065 , China
Effect Of Extraction Method On The Functional Characteristics Of Leaf Protein From Green Leaves Ramie, Shi-Qi Zhi, Man-Sheng Wang, Feng-Ling Ye, Long Chen, Xiao-Ting Zhang, Hao-Nan Qiu, Qiang He, Xia-Yu Xiong, Yi Dong
Food and Machinery
In this paper, 3 kinds of methods such as ultrasonic assisted alkali solution extraction, salt solution extraction and water extraction, were used to extract the green leaf ramie protein, and the protein was also analyzed on the protein concentration, nitrogen solubility index, foaming property, foaming stability, emulsifying property and emulsifying stability. Results: The protein extracted with ultrasonic assisted salt solution exhibited the highest protein concentration (10.73 mg/mL) and nitrogen dissolution index (61.95%). Additionally, the foaming property (26.34%) and foam stability (24.49%) of the protein extracted by this method were significantly better than the other two extraction methods. The protein extracted …
Separation And Purification Of Polysaccharides From Liquid Fermentation Product By Cordyceps Tenuipes,
2023
College of Basic Medicine, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guizhou,Guiyang 550025 , China ；Center for Mycomedicine Research, Guizhou University ofTraditional Chinese Medicine, Guizhou, Guiyang 550025 , China
Separation And Purification Of Polysaccharides From Liquid Fermentation Product By Cordyceps Tenuipes, Xiao-Ai Wang, Jian-Dong Liang, Xiao-Jiao Gao, Yuan-Jun Cai, Yu-Meng Qin, Wei-Yi Tian
Food and Machinery
Using Box-Behnken central combination test design and single factor test were used to optimize the fermentation process of cordyceps polysaccharide, water extraction and alcohol precipitation process and deproteinization process. The results showed that the optimum fermentation conditions of Cordyceps tenuipes were glucose 33.3 g/L, peptone 29.2 g/L, inoculation amount 3.9%. The optimum extraction conditions of Exopolysaccharides were concentration, 3 times ethanol, pH 6.0 and precipitation for 24 h. The optimum extraction conditions were 1∶40 (g/mL), extraction time 90 min, extraction times 2 times, and extraction temperature 80 ℃. In the purification of polysaccharides, the optimum deproteinization techniques of Sevage were …
Evaluation Of The Brewing Effect Of Ultrafine Green Tea Powder By Simulated In Vitro Digestion,
2023
College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715 , China
Evaluation Of The Brewing Effect Of Ultrafine Green Tea Powder By Simulated In Vitro Digestion, Yao Zhou, Hua-Rong Tong
Food and Machinery
The release of various substances before and after in vitro di-gestion of ultrafine green tea powder was measured.The results showed that the release of free amino acids, total phenols, total flavones and most catechins declined during the in vitro digestion of ultrafine green tea powder; caffeine remained un-changed; The release of soluble protein, gallic acid, catechin gallate, gal-locatechin, gallocatechin gallate, and isoquercetin increased. The non-extractable polyphenols were released. Brewing and drinking ultrafine green tea powder are beneficial to improve the comprehensive utilization of tea by the human body.
Determination Of Blending Uniformity Of Cut Tobacco Based On Near Infrared Spectroscopy,
2023
Bijie Cigarette Factory, China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co., Ltd., Bijie, Guizhou 551700 , China
Determination Of Blending Uniformity Of Cut Tobacco Based On Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Ke-Wen Zhao, Shi Chen, Hao Jiang, Long-Jun Li, Ze-Song Luo, Zhong-Wei Yin, Xing-Lin Zhang, Jing Liu
Food and Machinery
In order to establish rapid evaluation method of tobacco, cut stem and reconstituted tobacco, multiply ratios of sugars to alkali by potassium was selected as blending homogeneity evaluation index sign. Based on tobacco (500), cut stem (500), reconstituted tobacco (250) and the formula of tobacco production line (30) of the near-infrared spectral information and blending evenness index data, the pattern recognition model and the marker correction model of evenness index data of tobacco, cut stem and reconstituted tobacco were built. The results showed as follows. ① The overall information of near-infrared spectra of the three tobacco samples were differences. ② …
Progress In The Study Of Chelate Activity Of Polypeptide Minerals From Different Sources,
2023
Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133002 , China ；MOE Engineering Research Center of Innovative Scienceand Technology for Beef Cattle in the North-East Cold Region, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133002 , China
Progress In The Study Of Chelate Activity Of Polypeptide Minerals From Different Sources, Yu-Hang Lou, Hong-Yan Xu, Xin-Xiu Xia, Xi-Ming Yang, Chao Wang
Food and Machinery
In this paper, the preparation methods of chelating polypeptides from different sources with the metallic elements, such as calcium, iron, zinc and selenium, as well as the research progress on their antioxidant, antibacterial and immune-enhancing properties were reviewed, and the deficiencies of the existing researches were also analyzed.
Analysis Of Pyrolytic Properties Of Polysaccharides And Its Application In Cigarette,
2023
Nanchang University, State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330047 , China
Analysis Of Pyrolytic Properties Of Polysaccharides And Its Application In Cigarette, Huan Liu, Gui-Lin Chu, Li He, Jie-Lun Hu, Hai-Tao Luo
Food and Machinery
The types of polysaccharides that have been used in the research on moisturizing and flavoring of cigarettes are summarized. The types of pyrolysis products, pyrolysis mechanism, and the law of influence on cigarette moisturizing, flavor enhancement, and mainstream smoke are described in detail from the two aspects of cigarettes' own polysaccharides and externally added polysaccharides. The direction for future development is proposed.
Progress In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genome Research And Relative Application,
2023
College of Chemical and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410114 , China
Progress In Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Genome Research And Relative Application, Bi-Yan Chen, Li Wen
Food and Machinery
No abstract provided.
Effects Of Three Methods Of Physical Modification On The Functional Properties Of Rice Protein,
2023
School of Chemistry and Food Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology,Changsha, Hunan 410114 , China
Effects Of Three Methods Of Physical Modification On The Functional Properties Of Rice Protein, Yun-Hui Cheng, Hong-Qing Zhao, Li-Li Zhang, Wei-Xuan Du, Ye Jiao
Food and Machinery
Rice protein is a kind of high-quality plant protein, and its application in the food industry is restricted due to its low solubility. In this study, the rice protein was modified by heat treatment at different temperature, high pressure microfluidization treatment under different pressure and freezing and grinding at different temperature, and its solubility, emulsifying activity (EA), emulsifying stability, foaming activity (FA) and foaming stability of protein were investigated. After heat treatment at 200 ℃, the solubility of rice protein increased from 4.4% to 17.4%, and EA and FA were 3.2 and 1.9 times as high as the original, respectively. …
Effects Of Different Production Seasons On Volatile Flavor Compounds Of Anyue Ceramic-Pot Sealed Meat,
2023
College of Food Science, Sichuan University of Tourism, Chengdu, Sichuan 610100 , China
Effects Of Different Production Seasons On Volatile Flavor Compounds Of Anyue Ceramic-Pot Sealed Meat, Wei Liu, Lan Xiao, Fang Yang, Juan Li, Lian He, Li-Xin Zhou, Kang Yang
Food and Machinery
The samples of Anyue ceramic-pot sealed meat produced in January, April, July and October were collected and analyzed by electronic nose, electronic tongue and headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME-GC-MS). Artificial sensory evaluation showed that there was no significant difference in the flavor of each Anyue ceramic-pot sealed meat sample (P＞0.05). Electronic nose analysis showed that Anyue ceramic-pot sealed meat had significant difference in odor between January and April (P＜0.05), while other samples had no significant difference (P＞0.05). Electronic tongue analysis showed that Anyue ceramic-pot sealed meat produced in January and October had significant difference in taste (P＜0.01), and …
Analysis Of Inorganic Elements In Russian Inonotus Obliquus,
2023
Technology Center of Harbin Customs District P.R.China, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150028 , China
Analysis Of Inorganic Elements In Russian Inonotus Obliquus, Wei Ma, Yang-Yang Tan, Shu-Juan Wei, Ce Tan, Qi Zhao, Ping-Ping Lv, Li Cheng
Food and Machinery
To provide a basis of quality control and safety evalua-tion for developing medicine and functional food of Inonotus obliquus, 4 kinds of heavy metals including lead, cadmium, mercury, arsenic and 18 kinds of microelements including aluminum, boron, barium, calcium, tin, cobalt, copper, iron, potassium, magnesium, manganese, sodium, nickel, phosphorus, strontium, titanium, vanadium, zinc in different color, different part, and different products were detected by national standard, and relative statistical analyses were also carried out. Results showed that the contents of 22 inorganic elements in crude I. obliquus products were higher than that in refined I. obliquus products, while the …
Simultaneous Determination Of Benzo[A]Pyrene And Its Structural Isomers In Mainstream Cigarette Smoke By Gc-Ms/Ms,
2023
Yunnan Tobacco Quality Supervision and Test Station, Kunming, Yunnan 650104 , China
Simultaneous Determination Of Benzo[A]Pyrene And Its Structural Isomers In Mainstream Cigarette Smoke By Gc-Ms/Ms, Jie-Yun Cai, Hui-Ping Wang, Wei Liu, Xin-Rui Chen, Yan-Chun Xu, Xiao-Wei Ma, Chao Li
Food and Machinery
In this paper, employed an inter-standard quantitative method for determination of benzo[a]pyrene and its structural isomers (B[b]F, B[k]F, B[j]F, B[j]A, B[e]A, B[e]P, PER) in mainstream cigarette smoke by GC-MS/MS. The results showed that the LODs and the LOQs of target PAHs could achieve 0.056 6~0.181 7 and 0.188 6~0.605 5 ng/cig, respectively, while the linear correlation efficiencies are larger than 0.998 for all PAHs. The Intra-assay and Inter-assay precisions measured by 15 repeat runs are 1.91%~3.97% and 2.54%~4.46%, respectively. And with three different added-levels, the recovery rates for the target PAHs lie between 92.60% and 107.60%. It was proved that …
Rapid Screening Of Three Kinds Of Guanidine Contraband In Auxiliary Sugar Reduction Capsule,
2023
Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221140 , China
Rapid Screening Of Three Kinds Of Guanidine Contraband In Auxiliary Sugar Reduction Capsule, Ying An, Ying Zhou, Jian-Bo Ji, Dong-Mei Ge
Food and Machinery
A method for rapid screening and qualitative and quantitative determination of three biguanides, MH, PH and BH, in Jiangtang capsules by reversed-phase ion-pair-LC-MS was established and validated. Anagilent technologies C18 column (4.6× 250 mm, 5 μm) was used for the determination at 235 nm. A methanol-B ammonium acetate solution (0.01 mol/L) was used as the mobile phase for gradient elution at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min. After the HPLC detection, the mass spectrometer for positive ion mode scanning was used for screening. The recovery of standard addition was 87.5%~108.4%, and the relative standard deviation was 0.5%~7.4%, with good precision …
Research On Food Safety Management In Post Epidemic Period From The Perspective Of Supply Chain,
2023
Huanghe S & T University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450063 , China
Research On Food Safety Management In Post Epidemic Period From The Perspective Of Supply Chain, Li Zhang
Food and Machinery
The characteristics of food supply chain and risks formation mechanism of key links of food safety based on the perspective of supply chain were reviewed, and the countermeasures of food risk management in the post-epidemic period was discussed. We proposed that strengthening the food safety risk management and establishing an information-sharing platform for food safety supply chain are urgent, and this will optimize the food safety organization and coordination mechanism, improving the food safety monitoring system.
