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Articles 211 - 232 of 232

Full-Text Articles in Macroeconomics

Marx - Keynes - Kalecki - Harrod - Okishio, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1991

Marx - Keynes - Kalecki - Harrod - Okishio, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

  • Shaikh, A., PhD. (n.d.). Marx/Keynes/Kalecki/Harrod (Okishio) and aggregate sources and uses of funds [Folder cover]. Unpublished manuscript.

  • Shaikh, A., PhD. (1988, May 16). Overview and basic relations in Keynesian form [Handwritten notes for a Marx-Keynes Seminar]. Unpublished manuscript.

  • Shaikh, A., PhD. (1990, May). Aggregate sources and uses of funds [Diagram]. Unpublished manuscript.

  • Shaikh, A., PhD. (1991, April 19). Marx-Keynes [Handwritten notes covering Alvaro de Castro on Keynes’s theory of effective demand]. Unpublished manuscript.

  • Shaikh, A., PhD. (1991, April 19). Note: Show circuits of capital in expanding reproduction as a double helix [Handwritten note]. Unpublished manuscript.

  • Shaikh, A., …


How Big Is Your Share Of Government Debt?, Dean D. Croushore Nov 1990

How Big Is Your Share Of Government Debt?, Dean D. Croushore

Economics Faculty Publications

In evaluating the government's financial position, taxpayers need to account not only for its debt, but also for its ownership of tangible assets. Each taxpayer has a share of the government's net worth that is positive; however, the share was larger 10 years ago. While the real net debt tripled, this huge rise in government indebtedness generated no similar gain in government assets. Taxpayers will be paying interest on this debt with little hope of higher future returns from government assets to help pay it off. It is recommended that the government adopt a capital-budgeting system. This system would change …


Big Charts And Other Materials, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1990

Big Charts And Other Materials, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Figures 1–8: Series of printed charts including Figure 1: Capital intensity, Figure 2: Productivity and real wages, Figure 3: Profit rates, Figure 4: Real profits & stock market index, Figure 5: Real wage and unemployment, Figure 6: Federal deficit or surplus, Figure 7: Profit rates, O.E.C.D. countries, and Figure 8: Capacity utilization measures. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (1986, June 13). Int’l debt crisis and Denver: NLG: Outline: Handwritten notes. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (1986, June 13). Denver: NLG, fifteenth anniversary: Handwritten notes outlining remarks. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, …


More Crisis Paper Work, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1987

More Crisis Paper Work, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Note for Fred regarding revisions to a paper and word limits across all papers: Handwritten note. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (1987, December 8). Sat conf: Causes of crash: Handwritten notes discussing the stock market crash, long-term dynamics versus conjunctural factors, and the politics of crisis. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Pessimism of Eurocommunism, Maoism as a displacement of revolution, and socialist politics as electoral politics: Handwritten notes citing Hirst (1985). Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (1983, September 9). Note regarding reading notes and xeroxes for RAL for Nestor: …


Eco 205 Schemes Of Reproduction, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1986

Eco 205 Schemes Of Reproduction, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes.

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1979, Spring). Schemes of reproduction [Handwritten notes for Eco 205, including Section IV.1 on metamorphoses of capital and their circuits; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1986, October 7). Schemes of reprod.: Visual presentation [Handwritten notes for Eco 205; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1983, December 8). Use-values, value, & price in schemes of reprod. [Handwritten notes; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1986, October). Schemes of reprod. [Sketches for Eco 205; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1979, October). Schemes of reproduction & forms of value [Typed tables, including corrected and …


Newspapers And Class Materials, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1986

Newspapers And Class Materials, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

• NA-21-49 FROP revisions I [Folder cover label]. (1982, February 25). Unpublished manuscript.

• The New York Times. (1986, September 11). U.S. banks swap Latin debt and a debt-equity fund proposal [Newspaper article]. The New York Times.

• Shaikh, A. (1982, December 25). FILE Y1RLH: Handwritten table for productivity and growth rates. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). NIPA statistical tables 9/81 from SCB July 1982, tables 1.10 and 6.12: Handwritten tables extracted. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Constant 1972 dollar indexes for Kp, Y′, Lp, and Kp/Lp: Handwritten table sourced from BLS data …


Kalecki, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1986

Kalecki, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes.

• Kalecki. (n.d.). [Folder cover citing Kalecki’s Observations on the theory of growth] [Unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1987, January 28). Course structure, perfectly competitive phenomena, and Marx’s notion of competition [Handwritten notes for Eco 205; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1988, November). The structure of Kalecki’s theory [Handwritten notes analyzing short-run, medium-run, and long-run cycles; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1986, March). The structure of Kalecki’s theory [Handwritten notes discussing price theory and effective demand; unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A., PhD. (1987, December 16). Kalecki’s business cycle models [Handwritten notes; unpublished manuscript].

• …


Assorted Data And Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1986

Assorted Data And Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

• NA-21-52 [Red folder cover label]. Unpublished manuscript.

• U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. (n.d.). Survey of current business: Excerpted data tables including truck output, farm sector output, and housing sector output. Unpublished manuscript.

• U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. (n.d.). Gross national product by sector in 1982 dollars, 1929–1985: Excerpted table. Unpublished manuscript.

• Computer Instruction Center. (n.d.). Capital stock data base: Typed document detailing general description, list of data files, methodology, and storage format. Unpublished manuscript.

• Shaikh, A. (1984, November). Data update: Final series 1979–1984: …


Fixed Capital And Macroeconomics, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1985

Fixed Capital And Macroeconomics, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This folder includes:
Handwritten note cards titled:

  • Credit as the Basis of the Continuity of the Process of Production Based on Capital
  • Credit and Accumulation
  • Credit and Fictitious Capital
  • Credit and Fictitious Capital
  • Credit & Fictitious Capital
  • Credit & the Economic Cycle
  • Stock Capital
  • Fictitious Capital
  • Fictitious Capital
  • Credit
  • Credit


Crises - Current, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1985

Crises - Current, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This folder includes:
Handwritten note cards titled:

  • Current Crisis: Bibliography (1973–1976), listing articles by Boddy and Crotty, Howard Sherman, Tobolowici, and Joseph Morris on wage-push, inflation, unemployment, monopoly capital, stagflation, and deficit spending from Monthly Review and other journals
  • Howard Sherman, “Monopoly Power & Stagflation” (Journal of Economic Issues, XI(2), June 1977, pp. 269–284; 7/77), discussing profit squeeze, raw materials costs, restricted demand, and evidence against high wages causing inflation during contractions, with monopoly vs. competitive sector price behavior data (1929–1938; 1949–1975)
  • Howard Sherman (continued, 3/4), noting monopolistic sectors show greater stability of profit rates over the …


Growth And Flexibility Of Federal Government Tax Revenue 1960 - 79, S. E. Omoruyi Mar 1983

Growth And Flexibility Of Federal Government Tax Revenue 1960 - 79, S. E. Omoruyi

Economic and Financial Review

The paper is divided into two parts. Part I discusses the growth of tax revenue including an analysis of shifts, if any, in revenue productivity of taxes or tax types. Part II outlines our flexibility co-efficients based largely on single equation, simple regression model.


Money, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1983

Money, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes.

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Money [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Shaikh, A. (1980, December). Government deficits and inflation [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Shaikh, A. (1982, April 23). Government deficits, inflation, and deficits as a proportion of GNP [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• The ’70s: Euphoric plateau before a Kondratieff downswing? (1972, December 26). The Money Manager. (Publisher information not specified).

• Shaikh, A. (1976, September). Some connections in Marx’s theory of accumulation [Unpublished diagram].

• Shaikh, A. (1983, October). Endogenous money, the quantity theory and the mark-up equation [Unpublished draft manuscript].


Money - General, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1983

Money - General, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This folder includes:
Handwritten note cards titled:

  • Velocity of Circulation & Crises, on gold sufficiency when k = 1, the credit system increasing velocity on a smaller base of hard cash, and sensitivity to fluctuations with declining reserve ratio (2/21/77)
  • Hoarding, on holding the money-form of a commodity, citing Capital Vol. II, Ch. V, p. 126 on value in its always convertible form
  • Circulation of Money, on ideal prices prior to exchange, regulating ideal price vs. actual ideal price, and the Walrasian auctioneer
  • Essence of Money-Commodity, on circulation requirements, the historical development of the money-commodity as …


Money Basic Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1982

Money Basic Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes.

• Shaikh, A. (1982, April 23). Inflation conference: On a theory of stagflation following from Marx [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Shaikh, A. (1982, April 23). Inflation conference: Keynote [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Shaikh, A. (1982, April 16). Inflation conference: Summaries of abstracts [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Question: Why is inflation important? [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Notes comparing orthodox arguments with other theories [Unpublished handwritten notes].

• Moseley, F. (n.d.). Paul Mattick’s theory of inflation: A temporary alternative to depression [Unpublished outline].

• Shaikh, A. (1982, April 23). Government deficits and money …


Effective Demand, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 1980

Effective Demand, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This folder includes:
Handwritten note cards titled:

  • Rosa Luxemburg’s Anti-Kritik (on simple reproduction, the external sources of growth, dependence of producer-sector demand on consumer-sector demand, and recourse to Say’s Law, pp. 50–51)
  • Luxemburg on Stagnation Tendency in a Closed Economy (on intensified surplus-value extraction, concentration, mechanization, and the falling rate of profit)
  • Luxemburg Problem (with numerical example of fixed technology and real wages, addressing the realization of surplus value and the question of effective demand)
  • Productive Labor and Effective Demand (Koontz, c. 1965)


Policy And Poverty, Part 1, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1969

Policy And Poverty, Part 1, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

This is the first draft of the first chapter of a possible book Hyman P. Minsky was writing on Policy and Poverty. In this chapter he discusses poverty and income distribution programs in the case of rich countries, where poverty is measured in a relative sense and income in terms of total satisfaction that a household acquires through its provision of private and public goods. Minsky stresses that a successful poverty alleviation program should first, work with and not against economic forces, second, have realistic goals and effective policy instruments and third, have recognizable benefits for the well-off too. Specifically, …


Policy And Poverty, Part 3, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1969

Policy And Poverty, Part 3, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

Part 3 of an unfinished book.


Policy And Poverty, Part 2, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1969

Policy And Poverty, Part 2, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

Part 2 of an unfinished book.


Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1966, Central Bank Of Nigeria Dec 1966

Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1966, Central Bank Of Nigeria

CBN Annual Report

CBN Annual Report and Statement of Accounts for 1966 discussed the economic performance of Nigeria with emphasis on inflation rate, GDP growth, exchange rate stability, banking sector performance, monetary policy, financial stability, fiscal policy, and regulatory updates. The state of the Nigerian economy in 1966 was dictated mainly by the social and political uncertainties that engulfed the country beginning in 1965. The country experienced mounting political problems in 1965, which, by the fourth quarter of that year, had become an important factor in the future investment plans of the business community. A growing burden of external debt and the slow-down …


Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1965, Central Bank Of Nigeria Dec 1965

Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1965, Central Bank Of Nigeria

CBN Annual Report

CBN Annual Report and Statement of Accounts for 1965 discussed the economic performance of Nigeria with emphasis on inflation rate, GDP growth, exchange rate stability, banking sector performance, monetary policy, financial stability, fiscal policy, and regulatory updates. Two major developments dominated the world economic scene in 1965. One was the overall slowdown of economic expansion in most industrialized countries. The other was the overall contraction in the growth rate of world trade and in the flow of international capital. Due to the problem of balance of payment disequilibrium, the industrialized countries intensified economic measures to achieve internal stability and equilibrium …


Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1963, Central Bank Of Nigeria Dec 1963

Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1963, Central Bank Of Nigeria

CBN Annual Report

CBN Annual Report and Statement of Accounts for 1963 discussed the economic performance of Nigeria with emphasis on inflation rate, GDP growth, exchange rate stability, banking sector performance, monetary policy, financial stability, fiscal policy, and regulatory updates. Nigeria's economy made significant gains in 1963. The tempo of activity advanced in most sectors of the economy, giving indications of some recovery from the slackened pace of the preceding year. Despite this improvement, however, the performance of the economy did not meet expectations, nor were existing resources fully utilized. In 1962-63, gross income received by producers of agricultural export commodities rose by …


Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1961., Central Bank Of Nigeria Dec 1961

Central Bank Of Nigeria Annual Report And Statement Of Accounts For The Year Ended 31st December 1961., Central Bank Of Nigeria

CBN Annual Report

CBN Annual Report and Statement of Accounts for 1961 discussed the economic performance of Nigeria with emphasis on inflation rate, GDP growth, exchange rate stability, banking sector performance, monetary policy, financial stability, fiscal policy, and regulatory updates. Economic activity, which had been at a relatively high level during the year of independence, expanded further during 1961. The production of most of the agricultural export commodities attained high levels during the 1960-1961. Mineral production varied widely among individual products but on balance activity was considerably higher in 1961 than in the previous year. Industrial production continued to grow, reflecting both the …