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Articles 89191 - 89220 of 116066

Full-Text Articles in Anthropology

Craft Specialization And Exchange Among The Virgin Anasazi, James R. Allison Jan 1992

Craft Specialization And Exchange Among The Virgin Anasazi, James R. Allison

Faculty Publications

A large proportion of the culinary ceramics found on 11th century Anasazi sites in the Moapa Valley of Nevada were manufactured more that fifty miles to the east, in northwestern Arizona. This paper uses analyses of ceramics from sites in southeastern Nevada, northwestern Arizona, and southwestern Utah to more precisely define the regional distribution of these ceramics and to assess their degree of standardization in form and technology. Questions relating to the development of community specialization and interaction in egalitarian societies are--examined in light of these analyses.


Cover - Table Of Contents Jan 1992

Cover - Table Of Contents

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

No abstract provided.


Diatoms Of Northeastern Iowa Fens, Stephen P. Main, David E. Busch Jan 1992

Diatoms Of Northeastern Iowa Fens, Stephen P. Main, David E. Busch

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

Analysis of water samples from 10 fens in NE Iowa, collected 13-14 November 1987, revealed a gradient from acid, low conductivity water conditions (pH 5.6, alkalinity 30 mg/I HCO, conductivity 65 μmho, total hardness 30 mg/I Ca) to circumneutral, moderately conductive conditions (pH 7 .2, alkalinity 390 mg/I, conductivity 705 μmho, total hardness 380 mg/I Ca). Three sites along this gradient were sampled 15 May 1988 and 3 September 1988 to evaluate seasonal variation in water conditions. Examination of composite diatom samples collected concurrently with the water samples yielded 150 taxa, of which 14 are new Iowa distributional records and …


Editorial Board & Iowa Academy Of Science Officers And Directors Jan 1992

Editorial Board & Iowa Academy Of Science Officers And Directors

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

No abstract provided.


The Specific Surface Area Values For Iowa Tills, Keith E. Schilling, Brian L. Gedlinske Jan 1992

The Specific Surface Area Values For Iowa Tills, Keith E. Schilling, Brian L. Gedlinske

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

Specific surface area is a property used by earth scientists to estimate the proportion of expandable clay minerals in soils. In this study, specific surface area method is shown to compare favorably with standard clay mineralogical techniques in determining gross differences in expandable clay mineral content in tills. The results of over 100 measurements on till samples from Iowa indicate undifferentiated pre-Illinoian tills from southern and southwestern Iowa have the highest specific surface area values of Iowa tills (ranging from nearly 100 to greater than 150 m2/g) and Wisconsinan Dows Formation tills have the lowest average specific surface …


History Of Mammal Study In Iowa, John B. Bowles Jan 1992

History Of Mammal Study In Iowa, John B. Bowles

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

The first records of mammals in Iowa were from explorers, survey parties heading westward and early seeders. Generation of checklists of state mammals began in 1840 and culminated with the annotated list by Scott (1937) and biogeographic analysis by Bowles (1975). Recent focus has been on rare species status and mammalian ecology, e.g., Loess Hills, riparian habitat, agricultural practices, and reestablished grasslands.


Back Cover Jan 1992

Back Cover

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

No abstract provided.


Natural History In Iowa: The Early Phases, David C. Glenn-Lewin, Thomas R. Rosburg Jan 1992

Natural History In Iowa: The Early Phases, David C. Glenn-Lewin, Thomas R. Rosburg

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

Natural history in Iowa prior to the 20th Century can be conveniently arranged into 4 phases: Native American, before the Louisiana Purchase, between the Louisiana Purchase and about 1850, and after 1850. Native American natural history was extensive and had a distinctly spiritual character. Natural history was a component of European exploration up to the time of the Louisiana Purchase, but was not treated as a separate endeavor; the evidence from this period comes from the journals and diaries of early exploreres, fur traders and the like. Between the Louisiana Purchase and about 1850, natural history changed from its status …


Editorial Board & Iowa Academy Of Science Officers And Directors Jan 1992

Editorial Board & Iowa Academy Of Science Officers And Directors

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

No abstract provided.


Annual Report Of The Iowa Academy Of Science, 1991-92, Paul E. Rider Jan 1992

Annual Report Of The Iowa Academy Of Science, 1991-92, Paul E. Rider

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

Starting in 1976, annual reports have served as a continuing record of the activities of the Iowa Academy of Science. These augment a 100 year history of the Academy which was written in the centennial year of 1975.

This report covers the period from July 1, 1991 to June 30, 1992. It is based on the official records of the Academy (committee reports, Board minutes, correspondence) as well as the recollections, impressions and thoughts of the author.


Charles Rueben Keyes And The History Of Iowa Archaeology, William Green Jan 1992

Charles Rueben Keyes And The History Of Iowa Archaeology, William Green

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

Charles Reuben Keyes (1871-1951) achieved recognition during his lifetime as the "founding father" of Iowa archaeology, and later assessments confirmed and reemphasized Keyes' stature as Iowa's pioneer archaeologist. The collections and documents Keyes compiled, his interpretive publications, and the records of field work he coordinated have proven more valuable to Midwest and Plains archaeology every year. This article emphasizes Keyes' involvement in the development of professionalism in American archaeology and Iowa’s position in the growth of the discipline from 1920 to 1950. Keyes' contacts with the principal archaeologists of his era ensured Iowa’s involvement in the development of survey methods …


The Role Of Adaptation In Archaeological Explanation, Michael J. O'Brien, T. D. Holland Jan 1992

The Role Of Adaptation In Archaeological Explanation, Michael J. O'Brien, T. D. Holland

History Faculty Publications (Archived)

Adaptation, a venerable icon in archaeology, often is afforded the vacuous role of being an ex-post-facto argument used to »explain» the appearance and persistence of traits among prehistoric groups- A position that has seriously impeded development of a selectionist perspective in archaeology. Biological and philosophical definitions of adaptation- A nd by extension, definitions of adaptedness-vary considerably, but all are far removed from those usually employed in archaeology. The prevailing view in biology is that adaptations are features that were shaped by natural selection and that increase the adaptedness of an organism. Thus adaptations are separated from other features that may …


Coprolite Analysis: A Biological Perspective On Archaeology, Karl J. Reinhard, Baughn M. Bryant Jr Jan 1992

Coprolite Analysis: A Biological Perspective On Archaeology, Karl J. Reinhard, Baughn M. Bryant Jr

Karl Reinhard Publications

The most remarkable dietary remains recoverable from archaeological contexts are coprolites. Coprolites are desiccated or mineralized feces that are preserved in sheltered and open sites in arid regions, primarily in the New World. These dietary remains are remarkable from several perspectives. They typically contain a variety of macroscopic and microscopic remains that form interrelated data sets for the reconstruction of diets. Because contexts containing coprolites are typified by excellent preservation, the remains coprolites contain tend to be in better states of preservation than dietary remains recovered from nonfecal deposits. Coprolites also contain the well-preserved remains of intestinal parasites and pathogens …


Dan Canyon Burial: A Piii Burial In Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Steve Dominguez, Karl Reinhard, Kari L. Sandness, Cherie A. Edwards, Dennis Danielson, F. A. Calabrese, Chris Kincaid Jan 1992

Dan Canyon Burial: A Piii Burial In Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, Steve Dominguez, Karl Reinhard, Kari L. Sandness, Cherie A. Edwards, Dennis Danielson, F. A. Calabrese, Chris Kincaid

Karl Reinhard Publications

The Dan Canyon burial was discovered at a time when the philosophy, ethics, and legislation concerning the study of human remains are in a state of flux. A number of important sensitive issues germane to managers, archeologists, and American Indians are discussed in the introduction. The subsequent analysis provides a detailed scientific account of these remains and a glimpse of a segment of a people's past lifeway while remaining sensitive to the wishes of the American Indians.

The burial and associated grave goods of site 42SA21339 were exposed by wave action in a location frequented by boaters at the Glen …


Gender And The Politics Of Underdevelopment And Resistance In The Philippines, Ligaya. Lindio-Mcgovern Jan 1992

Gender And The Politics Of Underdevelopment And Resistance In The Philippines, Ligaya. Lindio-Mcgovern

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Elite Reproduction And Ethnic Identity In Belize, Karen Judd Jan 1992

Elite Reproduction And Ethnic Identity In Belize, Karen Judd

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

This dissertation examines the construction and representation of ethnic identity by elite groups over time in Belize, focusing on the creole middle class of the late 19th century. It analyzes the formation and reproduction of local white, creole, and "Spanish" elites in terms of their economic and social locations as well as through the reproduction over several generations of representative elite families. It looks particularly at the role of the colonial authorities in differentially shaping economic and social options and constraints for each group, as well as at the efforts of different groups to insert themselves into this process. Through …


Pvn-Cat-426-E-009-001-Cncmp, Patricia Urban Dec 1991

Pvn-Cat-426-E-009-001-Cncmp, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-426-B-008-001-Eflr, Patricia Urban Dec 1991

Pvn-Cat-426-B-008-001-Eflr, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-418-C-018-002-Gsmte, Lavinia True Dec 1991

Pvn-Cat-418-C-018-002-Gsmte, Lavinia True

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Jack Epperson: A Modern Folk Healer, Janet Tracy Dec 1991

Jack Epperson: A Modern Folk Healer, Janet Tracy

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

This study in folk medicine focuses on a modern magico-religious folk healer named Jack Epperson, who utilizes the principles of bioenergetics or placing hands on an ill person's body and directing healing energy into blocked channels to heal, in the context of the small Alaskan community in which he lives and practices. The thesis is divided into seven chapters preceded by an introduction and followed by a conclusion.

To fit Jack Epperson into the full spectrum of folk medicine, it is necessary to comprehend fully the two categories of folk medicine: herbal or natural medicine, and magico-religious healing or shamanism. …


The Goody Bag - December 1991, South Carolina Institute Of Archaeology And Anthropology--University Of South Carolina Dec 1991

The Goody Bag - December 1991, South Carolina Institute Of Archaeology And Anthropology--University Of South Carolina

Sport Diver Newsletters

Contents:

Clay Pipes..... p.1
Questions, Queries and Contributions..... p.1
Sport Divers Participate in the Waccamaw Project..... p.2
Laurel Hill Barge No. 2: Was It the Plantation's Party Boat?..... p.3
South Carolina's Dispensary Era - A Time of Riots, Shooting and Lots of Drinking..... p.5
Are you Interested in Starting an Underwater Archaeology Society in South Carolina?..... p.9
International Diving Educators Association, Inc..... p.10
Briefs..... p.12


Ethnographic Decision Tree Modelling By C. H. Gladwin, New Delhi: Sage Publication, 1989., V Suchitra Mouly Dec 1991

Ethnographic Decision Tree Modelling By C. H. Gladwin, New Delhi: Sage Publication, 1989., V Suchitra Mouly

IIMB Management Review

No abstract provided.


South Carolina's Dispensary Era: A Time Of Riots, Shooting And Lots Of Drinking, Carl Naylor Dec 1991

South Carolina's Dispensary Era: A Time Of Riots, Shooting And Lots Of Drinking, Carl Naylor

Faculty & Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


A Study Of The Correlation Between Alcoholism And Fingerprint Patterns, Miyo Yokota Dec 1991

A Study Of The Correlation Between Alcoholism And Fingerprint Patterns, Miyo Yokota

Masters Theses

The study of 51 white male alcoholics and 50 white male nonalcoholics between the ages of 15 and 40 was undertaken to learn whether there are differences in the fingerprint patterns between the two groups. Previous research demonstrated that fingerprint patterns are genetically determined and influenced by the intrauterine environment. Fingerprint patterns, ridge counts, pattern intensity index, pattern type symmetry and ridge counts on whorls were studied. Both groups were compared by means of the Z statistics and chi-square tests. It was hoped that the differences observed in the fingerprint patterns of the two groups could be used as a …


Deconstruction And Cultural Criticism, J. Hillis Miller Dec 1991

Deconstruction And Cultural Criticism, J. Hillis Miller

Cardozo Law Review

No abstract provided.


Archeological Survey Of Wildlife Mitigation Lands, Justiceburg Reservoir, Garza County, Texas, Douglas K. Boyd, C. Britt Bousman, Martha Doty Freeman Nov 1991

Archeological Survey Of Wildlife Mitigation Lands, Justiceburg Reservoir, Garza County, Texas, Douglas K. Boyd, C. Britt Bousman, Martha Doty Freeman

Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State

In order to fulfill its obligations in conjunction with the proposed Jnsticeburg Reservoir project, the City of Lubbock, Texas, is considering the purchase of 2,240 acres in Garza County to serve as wildlife mitigation lands. Prior to the City's final decision to acquire the land, an archeological survey was conducted. The ca. 1,000 acres of incised canyonland and upland margin and ca. 215 acres of selected upland rises were intensively surveyed, while the remaining 1,025 acres of upland flat and low-lying areas were spot checked. Subsurface geomorphic investigations (i.e., backhoe trenching) of the uplands were also conducted. The survey resulted …


Pvn-Cat-018-O-005-001-Enigst, Patricia Urban Oct 1991

Pvn-Cat-018-O-005-001-Enigst, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Sigurður A. Magnússon’S The Icelanders [Review], Anne Brydon Oct 1991

Sigurður A. Magnússon’S The Icelanders [Review], Anne Brydon

Anthropology Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Ua12/2/1 The Xi Psi Cry, Vol. 1, Nos. 1-3, Alpha Phi Omega Oct 1991

Ua12/2/1 The Xi Psi Cry, Vol. 1, Nos. 1-3, Alpha Phi Omega

Student Organizations

Newsletter created by and about Alpha Phi Omega.


Pennsylvania Folklife Vol. 41, No. 1, Mary Lou Robson Fleming, Marianne Ruch, Steve Friesen, Robert P. Stevenson, Richard E. Wentz, Nancy K. Gaugler, Robin Clouser Oct 1991

Pennsylvania Folklife Vol. 41, No. 1, Mary Lou Robson Fleming, Marianne Ruch, Steve Friesen, Robert P. Stevenson, Richard E. Wentz, Nancy K. Gaugler, Robin Clouser

Pennsylvania Folklife Magazine

• Jacob Maentel: A Second Look
• The Five-Plate Stove Revisited
• The Life and Death of an Appalachian Farm
• Henry Harbaugh, Quintessential "Dutchman"
• In Memoriam: William T. Parsons, 1923-1991