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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

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2018

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Articles 2761 - 2790 of 22831

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Are Mexican And U.S. Workers Complements Or Substitutes?, Raymond Robertson Oct 2018

Are Mexican And U.S. Workers Complements Or Substitutes?, Raymond Robertson

Mission Foods Texas-Mexico Center Research

Fears of NAFTA in the United States were largely based on the belief that Mexicans and U.S. workers were substitutes: lowering barriers would allow competing products into the United States and investment outflows that would cause U.S. workers to lose their jobs to Mexico. While this may have been true when NAFTA first went into effect, subsequent production specialization between Mexico and the United States may suggest that Mexican and U.S. workers are now complements. In particular, NAFTA may have induced production restructuring throughout North America to generate integrated value chains in which workers in the three NAFTA countries work …


Penyalahgunaan Koleksi Di Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Kevin Berlianto Imaman Oct 2018

Penyalahgunaan Koleksi Di Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, Kevin Berlianto Imaman

Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan

The focus of this research is to identify some kind of collection misappropriation and the effort that has been done by the National Library of Indonesia. The National Library of Indonesia is also one of the libraries that provides open access to users in using some of its collections, this freedom is also prone to acts of misuse of collections. Thus it is important for a library to review this as a preventive measure in preserving its collection. This research use qualitative approach with case study method. The result of this research shows that between misappropriation collection forms include theft …


Where Does The Pregnant Women Searching For Their Information Need?, Ekawati Marlina, Dwiatri Kusumaningrum, Seno Yudhanto Oct 2018

Where Does The Pregnant Women Searching For Their Information Need?, Ekawati Marlina, Dwiatri Kusumaningrum, Seno Yudhanto

Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan

Pregnant women tend to be more concern with the health and food issue. During pregnancy, women will have physiological changes, such as intestinal disorders, metabolic diseases, and obesity. They tend to reduce consume of food with pregnancy-related health risk. In order to achieve a healthy pregnancy, information related to health and food issue are needed. Pregnant women were actively seek information from a variety of sources. The research method used is literature review, we would like to identify which source of information that most used by pregnant to meet their information need and how is their belief about the sources. …


The Five Love Languages Program: An Exploratory Investigation Points To Improvements In Relationship Functioning, Allison Nichols, Jane Riffe, Cheryl Kaczor, Ami Cook, Gwen Crum, Andrea Hoover, Terrill Peck, Rebecca Smith Oct 2018

The Five Love Languages Program: An Exploratory Investigation Points To Improvements In Relationship Functioning, Allison Nichols, Jane Riffe, Cheryl Kaczor, Ami Cook, Gwen Crum, Andrea Hoover, Terrill Peck, Rebecca Smith

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

The authors describe an exploratory investigation of a relationship education program based on the Five Love Languages (5 LL) (Chapman, 2007), implemented by Extension educators in seven rural counties. Relationship assessments measured participant changes related to the quality of the primary relationship, belief in the future of the relationship, and partner empathy. Confidence in using the 5 LLs was also assessed. Two groups were compared, a “no booster” group that participated in didactic and final sessions and a “booster” group that received a book, tips, and reminders to practice the 5 LLs. Focus groups revealed how participants benefited. The results …


A Qualitative Evaluation To Improve The Co-Parenting For Successful Kids Program, Jeong-Kyun Choi, Holly Hatton-Bowers, Anna Burton, Gail Brand, Linda Reddish, Lisa M. Poppe Oct 2018

A Qualitative Evaluation To Improve The Co-Parenting For Successful Kids Program, Jeong-Kyun Choi, Holly Hatton-Bowers, Anna Burton, Gail Brand, Linda Reddish, Lisa M. Poppe

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

Programs aiming to help parents are often challenged in analyzing open-ended survey questions from large samples. This article presents qualitative findings collected from 1,287 participants with a child 5 years of age or younger who completed the program evaluation for the Co-Parenting for Successful Kids online program, a 4-hour education course developed by the University of Nebraska Extension. Qualitative content analysis revealed that participants found the program useful for improving their co-parenting communication skills. Participants suggested areas for improvement such as additional information for helping children cope, conflict resolution strategies, handling legal issues, and understanding how divorce impacts children based …


The Benefits Of Family Science Education: The Male Perspective, Michael R. Langlais, Sylvia Asay, Anthony Walker, J. Mitchell Vaterlaus Oct 2018

The Benefits Of Family Science Education: The Male Perspective, Michael R. Langlais, Sylvia Asay, Anthony Walker, J. Mitchell Vaterlaus

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

The majority of university family science courses are predominantly comprised of women. Because family science classes are centered on information and concepts relevant for both men and women, it is important to understand gendered experiences to promote healthy family and romantic relationships. Not only would men benefit from these classes, but increasing male enrollment in family sciences courses will help promote gender diversity in higher education. The current study used qualitative analyses to examine the perceptions of male undergraduate students concerning the benefits of taking family science courses. Male undergraduates from three midsize universities in the Midwestern and Western United …


The Impact Of Supervisory Management On Extension Agent Job Satisfaction, Matt Benge, Amy Harder Oct 2018

The Impact Of Supervisory Management On Extension Agent Job Satisfaction, Matt Benge, Amy Harder

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

The relationship between a supervisor and his/her employee has a direct effect on the employee’s level of job satisfaction and decision to remain in the organization. Extension agent retention has been shown to increase when a positive relationship and supervisory support exist between an Extension agent and his/her supervisor. Herzberg’s Motivation-Hygiene Theory was used to examine relationships with and impacts of supervisor management on Extension agent job satisfaction. A census of Florida Extension agents were asked to describe their relationships with their County Extension Directors (CED). Significant positive relationships were found between agent job satisfaction and ratings of the hygiene …


Profitability, Engaging Delivery, And Trust: How Extension Professionals Can Optimize Farmer Adoption Of Climate-Related Adaptation Strategies, David C. Diehl, Nicole L. Sloan, Elder P. Garcia, Daniel R. Dourte, Sebastian Galindo-Gonzalez, Clyde W. Fraisse Oct 2018

Profitability, Engaging Delivery, And Trust: How Extension Professionals Can Optimize Farmer Adoption Of Climate-Related Adaptation Strategies, David C. Diehl, Nicole L. Sloan, Elder P. Garcia, Daniel R. Dourte, Sebastian Galindo-Gonzalez, Clyde W. Fraisse

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

This study examined Extension professionals’ perspectives on how to optimize the chances that farmers will adopt climate adaptation strategies designed to minimize risks associated with climate variability and climate change. In-depth interviews were conducted with Extension professionals in four southeastern states (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina). Responses were coded and analyzed, resulting in three recommendations. First, focus on profitability and issues of immediate concern to farmers. Second, use engaging delivery methods, especially field trials conducted under realistic conditions. Third, build trust with farmers, primarily by focusing on research-based information. This study has practical implications for how Extension professionals should …


Factors Contributing To The Retention Of Senior 4-H Members: From The Youth Perspective, Stacey Ellison, Amy Harder Oct 2018

Factors Contributing To The Retention Of Senior 4-H Members: From The Youth Perspective, Stacey Ellison, Amy Harder

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

Of the almost six million youth reported as 4-H members in 2014, only 610,161 were listed as students in grades 9–12, compared to 1,941,406 in grades 4–8. This great disparity has been a long-held concern of 4-H professionals. Identifying both barriers to and contributing factors for continued 4-H membership is critical in understanding membership trends. This study employed the theoretical framework of Ajzen’s Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to uncover such barriers and contributing factors. Qualitative analysis showed that a desire to terminate 4-H membership during the middle school grades was common, yet perceived behavioral control among 4-H members had …


Data Snapshot: Fewer Young Adults Lack Health Insurance Following Key Aca Provisions, Jess Carson Oct 2018

Data Snapshot: Fewer Young Adults Lack Health Insurance Following Key Aca Provisions, Jess Carson

Carsey Publications

T he share of people without health insurance has dropped dramatically since the implementation of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), but declines have been most dramatic among young adults age 19 to 25. In 2008, one-in-three 23-year-olds were uninsured, likely reflecting their graduation from college and therefore, their ineligibility to be covered on parental plans. Beginning in 2010, the ACA allowed young adults to remain on their parents’ plans until age 26; the orange line in Figure 1 reflects this shift, as 26-year-olds, rather than 23-year-olds, became the most often uninsured by 2013.


Frontotemporal Dementia Knowledge Scale: Development And Preliminary Psychometric Properties, Matthew Wynn Oct 2018

Frontotemporal Dementia Knowledge Scale: Development And Preliminary Psychometric Properties, Matthew Wynn

Arts & Sciences Graduate Student Theses and Dissertations

Frontotemporal dementia (FTD) accounts for about 10 percent of dementia cases and is a common cause of early-onset dementia. Although knowledge about the symptoms and course of FTD has expanded in the past decade, there exists no well-validated instrument to measure FTD knowledge. As a step toward that goal, this study sought to create a scale to measure knowledge of FTD based on contemporary understanding of the disease. Standard scale development methods were used to create items, and their psychometric properties were evaluated in a sample of 174 healthcare providers and caregivers of people with FTD. The resulting scale (Frontotemporal …


Aging In An Age Of Intolerance: The Gendered Face Of Ageism, Jasmin Tahmaseb-Mcconatha Oct 2018

Aging In An Age Of Intolerance: The Gendered Face Of Ageism, Jasmin Tahmaseb-Mcconatha

Psychology Faculty Publications

Have you experienced age discrimination at work? How can one advocate to be treated equally in the workplace? Ageism in the workplace is an increasing problem.


Lifestyles, Income, Health Factors, And Life Satisfaction Of Older Hispanic Adults, Gina Fe G. Causin Ph.D., Hyunsook Kang Ph.D., Mary S. Olle Ph.D. Oct 2018

Lifestyles, Income, Health Factors, And Life Satisfaction Of Older Hispanic Adults, Gina Fe G. Causin Ph.D., Hyunsook Kang Ph.D., Mary S. Olle Ph.D.

Journal of Human Services: Training, Research, and Practice

The aim of this study was to explore to what extent life styles, income, and health factors contribute to the life satisfaction of Hispanic older adults. A secondary data analysis from a national survey of Hispanic Established Populations for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly (HEPESE) (Markides, Ray, Angel, & Espino, 2012) was used. Subjects were Hispanic older adults (over 75 years, n = 1542). For this study, Hispanics and Latinos were considered as one and the same. A two-step hierarchical regression was conducted to address the research question. The results showed health status and income were unique predictors in …


Separating Between Unobserved Consumer Types: Evidence From Airlines, Diego Escobari, Manuel A. Hernandez Oct 2018

Separating Between Unobserved Consumer Types: Evidence From Airlines, Diego Escobari, Manuel A. Hernandez

School of Economics and Finance Faculty Publications

We propose an alternative approach to identify unobserved consumer types and assess whether firms price discriminate. Unlike other screening schemes that rely on quantity discounts or product differentiation, in our finite mixture structure individuals have unit demands and the product is homogeneous. We implement the model using an original U.S. airlines data set. The results support the existence of two demand types. The high-type “business” traveler is less price sensitive, has a higher valuation, and pays a higher price than the low type “tourist.” The proportion of high types also increases as the departure date nears. (JEL C23, L93, …


Guiding Diffusion Among Local Food Clientele: Recommendations For Extension Programming, Joy N. Rumble, Alexa J. Lamm, Keegan D. Gay Oct 2018

Guiding Diffusion Among Local Food Clientele: Recommendations For Extension Programming, Joy N. Rumble, Alexa J. Lamm, Keegan D. Gay

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

The demand for local food has risen dramatically over the last decade, and many states have created brands to promote products grown within that state. However, the effect of state brands on consumer perceptions remains unknown. Extension agents serve as change agents and a bridge between science and the public to purvey information for adoption decisions. This study sought to determine if differences existed between consumers’ perceptions of food labeled local and food labeled Fresh from Florida to inform Extension programming. Florida residents (N = 530) were surveyed utilizing a between-subjects experimental design. Respondents were asked questions about their attitudes, …


The Relationship Between Motivation And Online Self-Regulated Learning, Marshall Swafford Oct 2018

The Relationship Between Motivation And Online Self-Regulated Learning, Marshall Swafford

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

manage their own learning. The self-regulated learning practices of goal setting, environment structuring, task strategies, self-evaluation, time management, and help seeking are developed through experience and motivation. This study sought to determine the levels of self-regulated learning and identify the motivation constructs that correlated to the levels of self-regulated learning of students in an online agriculture dual enrollment course. Students had the highest self-regulation in the areas of goal setting and environment structuring. The lowest online learning self-regulation was in help seeking. Task value was the motivation construct receiving the highest mean score, while test anxiety received the lowest score. …


Guided Goal Setting: A Feasible Obesity Prevention Behavior Change Strategy For Low-Income Parents With Young Children, Mical K. Shilts, Stephanie L. Sitnic, Lenna Ontai, Marilyn S. Townsend Oct 2018

Guided Goal Setting: A Feasible Obesity Prevention Behavior Change Strategy For Low-Income Parents With Young Children, Mical K. Shilts, Stephanie L. Sitnic, Lenna Ontai, Marilyn S. Townsend

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

To reduce the risk of pediatric obesity, behaviorally-focused parental education is needed. This study examined the feasibility of guided goal setting in a pediatric obesity prevention intervention for low-income parents of young children. Parents from Head Start participated in a six-week nutrition, activity, and parenting intervention that included guided goal setting (N = 47). At each session, data were collected on goal selection, effort, and attainment. Pre- and postintervention data were collected on nutrition, activity, and child feeding behaviors (n = 24). A subset of parents completed in-depth interviews (n = 20). Parents reported a high level of goal effort …


How Useful Is It? Differences In Parents’ Perceptions Of Parenting Information Sources, Jessie Rudi, Yaliu He, Jodi Dworkin, Jennifer Doty Oct 2018

How Useful Is It? Differences In Parents’ Perceptions Of Parenting Information Sources, Jessie Rudi, Yaliu He, Jodi Dworkin, Jennifer Doty

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

This study examined parents’ perceptions of the usefulness of various sources of parenting information including: family members and friends, professionals, and various media sources, such as books and the Internet. Applying a modification of the Comprehensive Model of Information Seeking to parenting, this study examined associations between parents’ demographic characteristics, relevant personal experiences, and their perceptions of the usefulness of parenting information sources. Data were collected using an online survey (N = 1,339 parents of children 18 years old and younger). Results indicated that parents of preschool-aged children viewed family members, professionals, and books/magazines to be more useful than did …


Hmong-Owned Small Businesses In Minnesota: Implications For Extension Educators And Program Developers, Hye-Young Kim, Hyunjoo Im, Minjung Park, Yoojung Lee Oct 2018

Hmong-Owned Small Businesses In Minnesota: Implications For Extension Educators And Program Developers, Hye-Young Kim, Hyunjoo Im, Minjung Park, Yoojung Lee

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

This outreach research project was designed to provide beneficial insight regarding Hmong-owned small businesses in Minnesota. Specifically, objectives of the study were to (a) investigate characteristics of successful Hmong-owned small businesses, (b) identify unique problems encountered by Hmong entrepreneurs and small business owners, and (c) develop recommendations for Extension educators and program developers. The theoretical framework for understanding Hmong-owned small businesses was built on three interactive components: opportunity structures, group characteristics, and ethnic strategies. In-depth interviews were conducted to collect the data. A snowball sampling method was used. A Hmong community organization located in the Twin Cities Area was used …


Bringing Work-Life Balance To Extension, Dhruti Patel Oct 2018

Bringing Work-Life Balance To Extension, Dhruti Patel

Journal of Human Sciences and Extension

Throughout its one hundred plus years of history, the Cooperative Extension System has experienced many changes. Since its beginning, the Extension System has revolutionized nonformal educational approaches and outreach methods. However, these changes have also created issues such as role ambiguity, work-life conflict, work-life spillover, burnout, stress, and work-life imbalance among Extension professionals. There are very few currently existing publications that identify present day work-life balance issues in Extension. Most of such information is dated and irrelevant to current workings of Extension. To give more in-depth insights on this subject, a number of well-established theories, such as compensation, spillover, inter-role …


"They Sacrificed...For Us, We Need To Give Them A Helping Hand Now": Local Reasoning In Combat Veteran's Court, Stacy Lee Burns Oct 2018

"They Sacrificed...For Us, We Need To Give Them A Helping Hand Now": Local Reasoning In Combat Veteran's Court, Stacy Lee Burns

Sociology Faculty Works

This study focuses on local reasoning in Combat Veteran’s Court in terms of its combat veteran clientele. The perceived nature of the client-defendants as victim/offenders who have paid a great price to protect us all and whose combat service is directly related to their criminality significantly alters the moral calculus in the court. This altered moral calculus finds its way into the institutional encounters ad hoc, in the local relevancies, particulars, and contingencies of the case-at-hand, and in the prospects for ‘what can happen’, given what has already occurred. Combat Veteran’s Court is working out the fundamental terms of moral …


Emerging Technical Services: The Vision Of The Committee On Technical Processing, Charlene Chou Oct 2018

Emerging Technical Services: The Vision Of The Committee On Technical Processing, Charlene Chou

Journal of East Asian Libraries

Due to the increasing demands of e-resources, manuscript/archives, born digital/digitized collections and digital humanities/digital scholarship, collection development has been diversified and metadata creation has to be strategic and dynamic. It is imperative that we have to follow international standards to create metadata for data sharing globally. Therefore, collaborative cataloging and training programs will definitely play a pivotal role to fulfill the goals of global collaboration and sharing in the long run. For meeting all these emerging demands, CTP (Committee on Technical Processing) would like to share the goals and work plans with the CEAL community, and welcome your feedback to …


The Role Of School Libraries In Promoting Reading Culture Among Secondary School Students : A Case Study Of Federal Government College, Jos, Diyoshak Rhoda Danladi, Soko Rejoice Yohanna Oct 2018

The Role Of School Libraries In Promoting Reading Culture Among Secondary School Students : A Case Study Of Federal Government College, Jos, Diyoshak Rhoda Danladi, Soko Rejoice Yohanna

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

No abstract provided.


Involuntary Termination From Substance Use Disorder Treatment: Unknown Phantoms, Red Flags, And Unexplained Medical Data, Izaak L. Williams Oct 2018

Involuntary Termination From Substance Use Disorder Treatment: Unknown Phantoms, Red Flags, And Unexplained Medical Data, Izaak L. Williams

Journal of Human Services: Training, Research, and Practice

In the United States, all treatment programs receiving public funds are required by law to regularly submit admission and discharge data, inclusive of the forced/involuntary termination or administrative discharge of clients, to their local state authorities. In some states, this requirement even extends to programs not receiving public funds. The aim of collecting discharge data—collected under the auspices of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Association [SAMHSA]—is to assist state and county authorities, funders, and accreditors to monitor recovery-focused program performance. However, investigation here undertaken shows that published discharge data from many state treatment settings are perennially and grossly …


Effects Of A Peer-To-Peer Mentoring Program: Supporting First-Year College Students’ Academic And Social Integration On Campus, Griselda Flores Ph.D., Antonio G. Estudillo Ph.D. Oct 2018

Effects Of A Peer-To-Peer Mentoring Program: Supporting First-Year College Students’ Academic And Social Integration On Campus, Griselda Flores Ph.D., Antonio G. Estudillo Ph.D.

Journal of Human Services: Training, Research, and Practice

This paper presents findings from a peer-to-peer mentoring program supporting ethnically diverse first-generation students at a mid-sized university in the Southwest. Research on mentoring during the undergraduate years has placed emphasis on the quality of lived-collegiate experiences from both a peer-mentor and mentee perspective (Crisp, Baker, Griffen, Lusnford, & Pifer, 2017). Using a mixed methods approach, two survey instruments and qualitative analysis, interviews with peer-mentors and mentees suggested student development occurred through various means: (i) academics, (ii) university involvement, and (iii) the reinforcement of friendship. These findings reinforce theory first drawn from Tinto’s (1993) student integration perspectives (e.g., academic and …


Selective Stimulability In The Speech And Language Assessment Of Bilingual Children With Selective Mutism, Elizabeth Harbaugh , M.S., Ccc-Slp, Raul F. Prezas , Ph.D., Ccc-Slp, Robin L. Edge , Ph.D., Ccc-Slp Oct 2018

Selective Stimulability In The Speech And Language Assessment Of Bilingual Children With Selective Mutism, Elizabeth Harbaugh , M.S., Ccc-Slp, Raul F. Prezas , Ph.D., Ccc-Slp, Robin L. Edge , Ph.D., Ccc-Slp

Journal of Human Services: Training, Research, and Practice

English Language Learners (ELLs) with Selective Mutism (SM) mirror their typically developing, bilingual peers who are going through the silent period. The silent period is a normal phenomenon characterized by decreased expressive language and a general lack of communication that is temporary. Understanding second language acquisition and differentiating SM from the silent period, however, is critical to reduce over- and under-identification of children for services. Whereas bilingual children with SM do not speak in either of their languages, bilingual children in the silent period are only silent in their second language. Although limited information exists regarding assessment and treatment for …


Bukan Hanya Tempat Mencari Informasi, Tetapi Tempat Berbagi Pengetahuan: Studi Kasus Di Perpustakaan Chandra Widodo, Neka Rusyda Supriatna Oct 2018

Bukan Hanya Tempat Mencari Informasi, Tetapi Tempat Berbagi Pengetahuan: Studi Kasus Di Perpustakaan Chandra Widodo, Neka Rusyda Supriatna

Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan

This research was conducted using a qualitative research with a case study method in one of the special libraries in South Jakarta, namely the Chandra Widodo library. The result of this study is that in fact various kinds of inter-library activities such as discussion, book review, and seminars in the library are examples of knowledge sharing activities. In other words, the library becomes a place where the users do the process of sharing knowledge in it, not just looking for books. The result of this research is that the library becomes a common room for library users to do some …


Evaluasi Koleksi Berdasarkan Silabus Program Studi Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam Di Upt Pusat Perpustakaan Iain Surakarta, Khoirul Maslahah, Nushrotul Hasanah Rahmawati Oct 2018

Evaluasi Koleksi Berdasarkan Silabus Program Studi Bimbingan Dan Konseling Islam Di Upt Pusat Perpustakaan Iain Surakarta, Khoirul Maslahah, Nushrotul Hasanah Rahmawati

Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan

This study aims to identify and analyze the availability collections of Library Center of IAIN Surakarta, and the factors that influence the availability of materials teaching for Islamic Counseling and Guidance Study Programme. This research is a qualitative and quantitative methode. Data analysis was carried out using the checklist and interview. Based on the research, 49,5% availability collections for institute level courses, and 44.7% for departement level. Based on the findings research, Library Center of IAIN Surakarta collections has not fulfilled the need for compulsory teaching materials. This is caused by several factors: the procurement of library materials is carried …


Peran Pelajaran Perpustakaan Dalam Pengenalan Kepustakaan: Studi Kasus Sd Madania, Felisha Ghassani Oct 2018

Peran Pelajaran Perpustakaan Dalam Pengenalan Kepustakaan: Studi Kasus Sd Madania, Felisha Ghassani

Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan

This article focuses on library learning activities at Madania Primary School. This journal also explains about the activities carried out by the National Library of Indonesia in introducing libraries. The purpose of this journal is to find out the library learning activities at Madania Primary School and the obstacles they face. This research was conducted with qualitative methods. Data collection is done by interviewing, observing and documents studying. The conclusion of this study is that Madania Primary School library does not provide classroom supporting education in general. Moreover, the library provides library education so students are encouraged to be independent …


Membandingkan Kompetensi Pustakawan Pendidikan Dengan Pustakawan Pelatihan Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Moch Fikriansyah Wicaksono Oct 2018

Membandingkan Kompetensi Pustakawan Pendidikan Dengan Pustakawan Pelatihan Di Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Moch Fikriansyah Wicaksono

Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan

The library is an institution aims to provide information for its users. Whether its success or not it depends on the ability of a library manager. There are two types of librarians; librarians who had formal library education background and librarians who had library training background. Their difference competencies, resulting from different background, makes it interesting to explore. This research aims to compare librarians’ competencies who had difference background. The survey was conducted from May to June on both librarian’s type. The data then proceed using an independent sample t-test. The results of this test indicate that there are significant …