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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Harnessing Technology And Ai To Unleash Workplace Potential, Enhance Performance, And Elevate Employee Workplace Experience, Lane Perkinson, Cassidy Zekas, Oliver Sullivan, Shawn Bergman Nov 2024

Harnessing Technology And Ai To Unleash Workplace Potential, Enhance Performance, And Elevate Employee Workplace Experience, Lane Perkinson, Cassidy Zekas, Oliver Sullivan, Shawn Bergman

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Technology, particularly AI, is becoming more prevalent in how work is accomplished. Businesses who understand this reality and invest in leveraging technology to enable employees to do their best work and achieve their highest potential. Proper integration of technology and AI can provide professional development and growth opportunities for employees and help businesses compete in the war for talent by becoming an employer of choice. This session will educate participants on technology workplace integration and explain the steps organizations can take for employees to benefit from this integration. The session will primarily focus on three benefits of technology integration to …


Perspectives On Powering Peak Performance, Phil C. Bryant Nov 2024

Perspectives On Powering Peak Performance, Phil C. Bryant

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Performance has been described, defined and formulated many ways over several decades. This presentation explores the construct of performance, and its relation to motivation. The presenter provides several examples and key concepts as well as introducing a research question for further exploration.


Enhancing Evps Through Assessment: A Data-Driven Approach To Talent Attraction And Retention, Chris Coughlin Nov 2024

Enhancing Evps Through Assessment: A Data-Driven Approach To Talent Attraction And Retention, Chris Coughlin

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

In today's competitive job market, organizations are increasingly recognizing the importance of a well-crafted Employee Value Proposition (EVP) in attracting and retaining top talent. Recent studies show that companies with strong EVPs experience lower turnover rates and higher levels of employee engagement. However, the true power of an EVP lies in its ability to align with both organizational goals and individual employee needs, which can be tapped through the use of psychometrically validated assessments within EVPs. This presentation explores the critical role of assessments in developing and refining EVPs that resonate with potential and current employees. By leveraging data-driven insights …


Building A Dynamic Employee Value Proposition, Susan Bailey Nov 2024

Building A Dynamic Employee Value Proposition, Susan Bailey

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Talent survey data indicates 75% of active job seekers are likely to apply for a job if the employer activity manages its employer brand and their company’s Employee Value Proposition (EVP). Additional data confirms, organizations with a strong EVP have lower turnover and increased new hire commitments – addressing two of the most frustrating challenges facing employers today. A dynamic Employee Value Proposition is intentional and comprehensive in nature…capitalizing on the strengths of the organization and its purpose while providing benefits and resources that resonate with employees, enabling them to be productive and thrive. The stakes are high and so …


The Dark Triad And Counterproductive Work Behaviors: Power Moderator, Madison Culver, Jacqui Bergman, Jack Carson, Christopher Holden Nov 2024

The Dark Triad And Counterproductive Work Behaviors: Power Moderator, Madison Culver, Jacqui Bergman, Jack Carson, Christopher Holden

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

The Dark Triad personality traits—Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism—are widely recognized for their association with negative workplace outcomes (Paulhus & Williams, 2002). While previous research has explored the direct relationship between these traits and counterproductive work behaviors (CWBs), meaning deliberate actions that directly harm an organization and its members, the potential moderating role of organizational power remains largely unexplored (e.g., Cohen, 2016; Preston et al., 2021; Ellen III et al., 2021; Baka, 2019). This study aims to investigate how an individual's level of power within an organization may influence this relationship, hypothesizing that increased organizational power will strengthen the positive correlation …


Applicant Reactions To Automated Assessments: Moderation By Applicant Quality, Caleb Pollard, Yalcin Acikgoz Nov 2024

Applicant Reactions To Automated Assessments: Moderation By Applicant Quality, Caleb Pollard, Yalcin Acikgoz

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Applicant Reactions to Automated Assessments: Moderation by Applicant Quality Caleb Pollard, Dr. Yalcin Acikgoz Organizations are beginning to implement technologies such as artificial intelligence with the intent to quickly identify qualified candidates (Wesche & Sonderegger, 2021). Artificial intelligence has recently been employed to automate the selection decision-making process within screening and job interviews (Jaser et al., 2022). Utilizing these automated selection processes allows employers to distill the applicant pool to include only qualified candidates at significantly quicker times (Noble et al., 2021). Since the use of automation is prevalent, it is important to consider how applicants may react. Links between …


Investigating The Impact Of Flexible Work Schedules On Employed College Students, Sierra Skidis, David R. Earnest Nov 2024

Investigating The Impact Of Flexible Work Schedules On Employed College Students, Sierra Skidis, David R. Earnest

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

As flexible work schedules become the norm in modern workplaces, increased flexibility in work schedules allows employees more latitude in adjusting their work schedules to fit their personal and professional needs. Across a variety of traditional and non-traditional workplaces, flexible work schedules have been linked to decreased stress and burnout, increased job satisfaction, as well as greater workplace focus and productivity. From a business perspective, the popularity of flexible work schedules has increased as businesses seek to leverage the value of diversity and work-life balance across populations with multiple demands on their time. Once such population, employed college students, can …


Weathering The Workplace: Temperature Extremes And Their Effects On Job Insecurity And Perceived Income Adequacy, Meredith J. Pool, Gwyneth Lloyd, Robert Sinclair, Alexa Hackmann, Olivia Wilson, Taylor Pace, Caroline Mcjunkin Nov 2024

Weathering The Workplace: Temperature Extremes And Their Effects On Job Insecurity And Perceived Income Adequacy, Meredith J. Pool, Gwyneth Lloyd, Robert Sinclair, Alexa Hackmann, Olivia Wilson, Taylor Pace, Caroline Mcjunkin

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Seasonal shifts, particularly in winter, have been linked to increased job insecurity (JI) and perceived income adequacy (PIA). Rizqita and Mulamukti (2024) found that during the winter months, temperatures drop and business activity and investment significantly decline, increasing job insecurity and turnover intentions. This increased insecurity causes stress that negatively impacts these individuals’ work attitudes and behaviors.Wealth-induced resources play an important role in managing eco-stress, causing individuals with lower incomes to suffer psychosocially, leading to lower levels of perceived income adequacy in these extreme temperatures. (Vliert & Joshanloo 2024). Based on prior research highlighting the effects of temperature extremes on …


A Picture Worth A Thousand Words: How Career Website Images Influence Application Intentions, Clara Lobsiger, Hunter Bass, Natalee Jamerson, Cassidy Zekas, Tanner Landolt, Paige Couturier, Luke Millen, Jess Doll, Kristl Davison, Tim Huelsman Nov 2024

A Picture Worth A Thousand Words: How Career Website Images Influence Application Intentions, Clara Lobsiger, Hunter Bass, Natalee Jamerson, Cassidy Zekas, Tanner Landolt, Paige Couturier, Luke Millen, Jess Doll, Kristl Davison, Tim Huelsman

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Organizations are driven to persuade qualified candidates to apply for open positions to discover and recruit higher-quality individuals (Phillips & Gully, 2015). They also recognize the importance of a diverse workforce and seek to implement hiring strategies to attract underrepresented individuals (Greenberg, 2015). Avery and McKay's studies in 2003 and 2006 found that targeted recruitment commercials highlighting non-White employees as recognized and included in an organization enhanced non-White job seekers' interest in that organization. It has not yet been determined if this effect applies to White members of other marginalized groups, notably White and non-White LGBTQ+ individuals (Avery & McKay, …


Understanding Employee Intentions To Use Ai From A Job Demands-Resources Perspective, Joseph R. Himmler, Jordan A. Everett, Gwendolyn Paige Watson, Shubham Agrawal, Amy M. Schuster, Shelia R. Cotten Nov 2024

Understanding Employee Intentions To Use Ai From A Job Demands-Resources Perspective, Joseph R. Himmler, Jordan A. Everett, Gwendolyn Paige Watson, Shubham Agrawal, Amy M. Schuster, Shelia R. Cotten

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

This research integrates the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) with Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory to explore the factors influencing the intention to use artificial intelligence (AI) in the workplace. UTAUT (Venkatesh et al., 2003) lays the foundation that performance expectancy (i.e., the belief that using AI will improve their job performance) and facilitating conditions (i.e., organizational and technical infrastructure to support AI use) influence intentions to use AI. Applying JD-R theory (Bakker & Demerouti, 2017) further contextualizes these constructs in the work setting, positioning AI as a potential job resource that enhances performance by alleviating job …


Assessing The Utility Of A Career Exploration Platform For Psychology Students, Lauryn Womble, Penelope Williams, Alana Olson, Brenna Mcnamara, Abigail Branco, Shawn Bergman Nov 2024

Assessing The Utility Of A Career Exploration Platform For Psychology Students, Lauryn Womble, Penelope Williams, Alana Olson, Brenna Mcnamara, Abigail Branco, Shawn Bergman

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Background Psychology students are often told that obtaining a graduate degree is necessary for meaningful employment, due to the field’s history of prioritizing graduate school (Appleby, 2018). Underemployment is a battle that many psychology undergraduates face (Burning Glass Institute, 2024). This can be discouraging, and students are often unaware of postgraduate options alternative to grad school (Halonen, 2013). Eugene is an online tool created to show undergraduate psychology majors their career options. Students select from a psychology list on the Eugene website, which produces the knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) they have gained in those courses alongside a list of …


Exploring The Influence Of Organizational Culture, Benefits, And Diversity Statements On Talent Attraction In Startups, Jimena Lopez Flores, Trinity Vuu, Dianhan Zheng Nov 2024

Exploring The Influence Of Organizational Culture, Benefits, And Diversity Statements On Talent Attraction In Startups, Jimena Lopez Flores, Trinity Vuu, Dianhan Zheng

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Startups can face significant challenges when attracting new talent due to their less established reputation and job seekers’ perceived uncertainty regarding their career prospects. Recruitment webpages are a key tool for startups to project an appealing organizational image to potential candidates, typically by showcasing the company’s culture, values, employee benefits, and commitment to diversity and inclusion. However, there is limited research about the effectiveness of such information in attracting talent to startups. For example, although there exists evidence that diversity cues presented during the recruitment process may attract applicants, most studies focused on surface-level diversity (e.g., gender, race, sexual orientation) …


Like A Good Neighbor, State Farm's Od Insights Are There, Emma Vosika Nov 2024

Like A Good Neighbor, State Farm's Od Insights Are There, Emma Vosika

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

This abstract details my internship experience at State Farm where I contributed to organizational development initiatives while gaining hands-on experience in applying research to corporate challenges. State Farm is one of the largest insurance and financial services companies in the United States and is recognized for its strong customer focus and comprehensive range of products, including auto, home, life, and health insurance. I secured my internship position with State Farm after initially applying through LinkedIn for an Industrial-Organizational Psychology internship. Shortly after, I was contacted by a recruiter regarding a separate, but equally exciting, internship opportunity with the Organizational Development …


Aiming For Success With Dart: Determining Data Analytics Readiness For Targeted Results, Erin Lally, Dacey Ramroth, Elizabeth Arnold, Firzana Syazania, Drew Sipe, Mariana Solanilla, Nicholas Rupert, Taylor Brynds, Madison Culver, Shawn Bergman, Tim Ludwig Nov 2024

Aiming For Success With Dart: Determining Data Analytics Readiness For Targeted Results, Erin Lally, Dacey Ramroth, Elizabeth Arnold, Firzana Syazania, Drew Sipe, Mariana Solanilla, Nicholas Rupert, Taylor Brynds, Madison Culver, Shawn Bergman, Tim Ludwig

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Introduction Organizations are interested in finding ways to cut down on lost productivity while simultaneously minimizing injuries to employees. The private sector of the workforce accounts for over 2.8 million illnesses and injuries in the U.S. (BLS, 2018, 2019, 2020). The Data Analytics Readiness Tool (DART), was created to ascertain an organization’s advanced analytical capabilities on whether their data can be used to perform descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analytics. For organizations to take further proactive steps for employee safety and avoid injuries before they occur, the DART's feedback is essential for improving their safety measurement systems to use additional …


When The Forecast Predicts Burnout: The Impact Of Sunshine And Rainfall On Engagement, Meredith J. Pool, Gwyneth Lloyd, Robert Sinclair, Caroline Strinsky, Kaitlyn Martin, Caroline Judelson, Kelsey Ransom Nov 2024

When The Forecast Predicts Burnout: The Impact Of Sunshine And Rainfall On Engagement, Meredith J. Pool, Gwyneth Lloyd, Robert Sinclair, Caroline Strinsky, Kaitlyn Martin, Caroline Judelson, Kelsey Ransom

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Cultural climate data based on location may impact individual work attitudes. For example, Alimoglu et al. (2009) found that nurses exposed to sunlight for at least three hours a day experienced less work stress and higher satisfaction at work, calling researchers to pay attention to climate characteristics that may affect individual well-being at work. Furthermore, weather conditions are an important yet understudied antecedent of individual well-being at work (Venz et al., 2021). Weather was reliably found to relate to positive well-being states, suggesting that measuring average days of sunshine and days of rain in each zip code area may have …


Understanding Boreout: A New Measure Of Employee Well-Being, Madissen Keys, Alec Hardman, Alexandra Schadle, Jenna Mcchesney Nov 2024

Understanding Boreout: A New Measure Of Employee Well-Being, Madissen Keys, Alec Hardman, Alexandra Schadle, Jenna Mcchesney

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Boreout, the opposite of burnout, arises when employees feel disengaged, lack meaning in their work, or face underutilization. This can harm both employee well-being and organizational outcomes, such as performance and retention. To better assess boreout, we developed a new scale based on existing measures, focusing on two factors: Workplace Boredom and Underutilization. Data from 150 participants showed high reliability for both factors, contributing to the understanding of boreout and offering a validated tool for future research.


Examining The Impact Of Job Demands And Resources On Attorney Burnout, Alexis Ormes, Kristen Black Nov 2024

Examining The Impact Of Job Demands And Resources On Attorney Burnout, Alexis Ormes, Kristen Black

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Attorneys deal with demanding hours, high stakes, and constant pressure to perform which can create an unsustainable work environment, resulting in emotional exhaustion and low job satisfaction. (Chalp & Brown, 2022) This not only affects the well-being of attorneys but also impacts their firms and clients, there is an urgent need for strategies to address and prevent burnout in the legal profession. (Salmons, 2017) The job demands resource model says that demands can correlate with more burnout while resources correlate with engagement and less burnout. Research with attorneys has documented that some demands correlate with burnout such as workload, but …


Barriers To Evidence-Based Problem-Solving In The Workplace, Penelope Williams, Shawn Bergman, Ella Chancey Nov 2024

Barriers To Evidence-Based Problem-Solving In The Workplace, Penelope Williams, Shawn Bergman, Ella Chancey

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

This study investigates the willingness of Psychology and Management students to utilize various knowledge sources in the context of workplace problem-solving. Participants will be asked to self-report on their reliance on sources of knowledge like personal expertise, organizational data, empirical research, and stakeholder involvement. Specifically, the study aims to reveal the impact of academic frameworks on a student's problem-solving ability, such as that of the APA for Psychology majors. The research aims to provide insights into problem-solving, and the obstacles which can hinder the effective use of knowledge sources in the workplace.


“We’Re All A Family”: Investigating How Diversity Interacts With Feelings Of Mattering, Belonging, Job Satisfaction, And Well-Being, Natalee Jamerson, Clara Lobsiger, Hannah Wallace, Levering White, Camila Yamaleyeva, Allison Renegar, Tim Huelsman, Jess Doll, Kristl Davison Nov 2024

“We’Re All A Family”: Investigating How Diversity Interacts With Feelings Of Mattering, Belonging, Job Satisfaction, And Well-Being, Natalee Jamerson, Clara Lobsiger, Hannah Wallace, Levering White, Camila Yamaleyeva, Allison Renegar, Tim Huelsman, Jess Doll, Kristl Davison

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

In the workforce, belonging is the degree to which employees feel valued, appreciated, and fit in with the organization's integrated system (Thissen et al., 2023). Mattering, a person's perception of their worth to others and belief that they make a difference (Deas et al., 2023; Jung, 2015), is just as relevant to the workforce despite receiving little attention in career studies. Feelings of mattering allow workers to experience fulfilled well-being, increased motivation, and lowered job-related stress (Bucher et al., 2019). Though research recently began investigating the effect of belonging and mattering on employee outcomes, there's a larger absence of studies …


Enhancing Career Outcomes: Evaluating The Impact Of The Psychology Career Advisor At Appalachian State, Madhu Sukumar, Ethan Fountain, Rachel Weaver, Cassidy Zekas, Oliver Sullivan, Shawn Bergman Nov 2024

Enhancing Career Outcomes: Evaluating The Impact Of The Psychology Career Advisor At Appalachian State, Madhu Sukumar, Ethan Fountain, Rachel Weaver, Cassidy Zekas, Oliver Sullivan, Shawn Bergman

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Introduction Psychology degree holders possess many skills that employers value (Appleby et al., 2019). Despite this, research shows 53% of psychology graduates are underemployed, compared to 45% for all four-year graduates (Burning Glass Institute, 2024). In order to address this discrepancy, the 2024 Appalachian State psychology graduating class was surveyed to determine their utilization of on-campus career resources, career plans, and confidence in those plans. Findings suggested that while students were highly aware of resources, they remained underutilized (Briggs et al., 2024). Based on these findings, a dedicated psychology career advisor was established in the Psychology Department as a pipeline …


Ai Attitudes At Work: The Influence Of Retraining Opportunities And Leadership Status, Phillip Nguyen M.S., Mandy Foshee, Gwendolyn Paige Watson Phd, Amy M. Schuster Phd, Shubham Agrawal Phd, Shelia R. Cotten Phd Nov 2024

Ai Attitudes At Work: The Influence Of Retraining Opportunities And Leadership Status, Phillip Nguyen M.S., Mandy Foshee, Gwendolyn Paige Watson Phd, Amy M. Schuster Phd, Shubham Agrawal Phd, Shelia R. Cotten Phd

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Understanding factors that shape employee attitudes towards Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the workplace is critical, as these attitudes influence the successful adoption of AI technologies. This study examined the relationship between employees expected retraining opportunities to work alongside AI and their attitudes toward AI at work. Drawing on Conservation of Resources (COR) theory (Hobfoll, 1989), retraining opportunities can be conceptualized as an avenue for acquiring and fostering valuable resources (e.g., work tools, job security, self-efficacy, job skills). Thus, employees who expect retraining may be more likely to view AI positively as training provides the opportunity to obtain these resources, with …


You’Re Doing It Wrong! Safety Reporting Between Employees And Independent Contractors, Drew Sipe, Jacob Leslie, Firzana Syazania, Mariana Solanilla, Nick Rupert, Shawn Bergman, Tim Ludwig Nov 2024

You’Re Doing It Wrong! Safety Reporting Between Employees And Independent Contractors, Drew Sipe, Jacob Leslie, Firzana Syazania, Mariana Solanilla, Nick Rupert, Shawn Bergman, Tim Ludwig

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Introduction In today's competitive job market, organizations must differentiate themselves to attract and retain high performers (Dassler et. al, 2022). A strong safety culture can be a key component of an organization's employee value proposition (EVP), demonstrating a commitment to employee well-being and fostering a positive work environment. The current study seeks to demonstrate the effectiveness of a strong employee-led behavioral observation reporting program, by comparing employee observations and independent contractor observations. Behavioral observations are safe or unsafe behaviors observed in a workplace by peers, and recorded to increase safety engagement (Ludwig & Laske, 2022). The current study hypothesized that …


Behavioral Observations Reduce The Probability Of Injury For A Week, Nicholas Rupert, Madalyn Stephens, Amy Hu, Taylor Brynds, Firzana Syazania, Drew Sipe, Mariana Solanilla, Shawn Bergman, Timothy Ludwig Nov 2024

Behavioral Observations Reduce The Probability Of Injury For A Week, Nicholas Rupert, Madalyn Stephens, Amy Hu, Taylor Brynds, Firzana Syazania, Drew Sipe, Mariana Solanilla, Shawn Bergman, Timothy Ludwig

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Introduction Industrial businesses spend approximately 1 billion dollars per week on non-fatal workplace injury expenses (2024 Workplace Safety Index, 2024). The current research hypothesized that behavioral observations will lead to a reduction of an injury probability. A behavioral observation is a peer-observation conducted to identify at-risk behaviors in the workplace by completing a behavioral checklist. Behavioral programs involving observations and feedback have been found to reduce injury rates year-over-year (Ludwig & Laske, 2023). While behavioral observation programs have been shown to reduce injuries in the aggregate, we investigated the impact of individual observations on the reduction in the probability of …


Unscheduled Overtime: The Hidden Hazard? Unveiling Its Impact On Incident Probability In The Safety Sector, Mariana Solanilla, Jacob Leslie, Firzana Syazania, Drew Sipe, Nick Rupert, Shawn Bergman, Timothy Ludwig Nov 2024

Unscheduled Overtime: The Hidden Hazard? Unveiling Its Impact On Incident Probability In The Safety Sector, Mariana Solanilla, Jacob Leslie, Firzana Syazania, Drew Sipe, Nick Rupert, Shawn Bergman, Timothy Ludwig

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Unscheduled overtime increases injury probabilities due to worker fatigue, reduced performance, and understaffing (Wong, Chan, & Ngan, 2019). With businesses incurring around $1 billion per week in non-fatal workplace injury costs (Liberty Mutual, 2024), this study explored the relationship between unscheduled overtime and incident probability to provide data-driven insights for reducing workplace injuries and improving operational efficiency. Specifically, the research investigated whether increased unscheduled overtime contributed to higher incident probabilities. This research utilized two years of safety data from an oil refinery in the Southwest region of the United States from 2022 and 2023. The data included variables such as …


Beyond The Gig: Exploring Economic Viability, Underemployment, And Burnout In Gig Workers, Tatiana Guevara, Annie Lucas, Gwendolyn Paige Watson Nov 2024

Beyond The Gig: Exploring Economic Viability, Underemployment, And Burnout In Gig Workers, Tatiana Guevara, Annie Lucas, Gwendolyn Paige Watson

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Gig workers are susceptible to economic viability challenges, defined as the struggles faced by gig workers in maintaining financial stability, managing irregular income patterns, and securing consistent earnings (Ashford et al., 2018; Caza et al., 2022). There is limited literature examining the consequences of gig work viability challenges (Caza et al., 2021). The Conservation of Resources (COR) theory (Hobfoll, 1989) suggests that stress arises when resources such as finances and job security are threatened, lost, or fail to be gained (Hobfoll, 2011). Viability challenges represent a lack of these resources and the unpredictability of resource attainment. The ongoing pressure to …


My Summer In L&D : Internship At Rxbenefits, Lindsey May Nov 2024

My Summer In L&D : Internship At Rxbenefits, Lindsey May

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

I currently hold an internship through RxBenefits as a Learning and Development intern within their Human Resources department. I obtained this role through an online interview process with members of the team before securing my role. RxBenefits is a pharmacy benefits optimizer - the only company of its kind. RxBenefits works to provide clients with the best deal for their pharmacy benefit plan through unique plan offerings, brokerage deals, and clinical expertise. In my role at RxBenefits, I worked to create new virtual training content, career development resources, and aid in the new-hire onboarding and orientation process. I was able …


Psychometric Exploration Of The Five Love Languages, Ryan Dobson Nov 2024

Psychometric Exploration Of The Five Love Languages, Ryan Dobson

Psychology ETDs

Gary Chapman’s The 5 Love Languages (2024) is an internationally recognized popular psychology theory. In the present study (n = 740) a series of factor analyses were conducted to explore the structure of the five love languages. Both the structure of what behaviors people perceive as an expression of their partner’s love (reception), and the structure of what behaviors people perceive as an expression of their love for their partner (expression) were examined. Although exploratory factor analyses suggested that a two-factor and five-factor solution were reasonable across both reception and expression formats, confirmatory factor analyses resulted in no model being …


Neurodiversity In Hiring: Language That Resonates, Drew Sipe, Cassidy Zekas, April Spivack, Kristl Davison, Jessica Doll Nov 2024

Neurodiversity In Hiring: Language That Resonates, Drew Sipe, Cassidy Zekas, April Spivack, Kristl Davison, Jessica Doll

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Introduction Neurodiversity (ND) refers to the variation in how 15-20% of individuals experience, think, and work in the world (National Institute of Health, 2022). It includes conditions like autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, dyslexia, dysgraphia, tourette syndrome, and sensory processing disorders (CDC, 2022; Hess, 2021). This study examines how neurodiverse individuals, people with disabilities, and neurotypical individuals value inclusive and neurodiverse language in job advertisements. We hypothesized that neurodiverse individuals and individuals with disabilities would place greater importance on inclusive and neurodiverse language in job ads compared to neurotypical individuals. This research seeks to identify ways to create more accessible …


Perceived Control And Mistake Management: A Study On Behavioral Responses, Kaitlyn Kilburn, Alexander T. Jackson Nov 2024

Perceived Control And Mistake Management: A Study On Behavioral Responses, Kaitlyn Kilburn, Alexander T. Jackson

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Mistakes at work can be quite costly for organizations. Mistakes can vary from minor to extreme, and mistakes cost organizations millions of dollars each year (Macciola, 2021). Perhaps what is just as crucial as mistakes is how people respond to mistakes and the factors influencing how people respond to mistakes, such as one’s perceptions of control, who identifies the mistake, and the type of mistake. Perceived control refers to an individual’s perception of the amount of power they have over their surroundings and the challenges they may encounter (Thompson, 1981). Perceived control promotes a sense of responsibility for outcomes (Skinner, …


Job Demands, Resources, And Recovery Practices Among Public Service Employees, Olivia Whitson, Kristen Black Nov 2024

Job Demands, Resources, And Recovery Practices Among Public Service Employees, Olivia Whitson, Kristen Black

River Cities Industrial and Organizational Psychology Conference

Public service employees, particularly those in early childhood education and non-profit sectors, face significant job demands that often outweigh available resources, leading to an increased risk of burnout and turnover (Bakker & Demerouti, 2007). Early childhood educators face unique challenges, including low compensation and high expectations, contributing to turnover rates as high as 26-40% annually (Herman et al., 2023). Similarly, non-profit employees often experience resource constraints and high emotional demands (Navajas-Romero et al., 2020). This study examines the relationship between job demands, resources, and recovery practices among these populations to provide actionable recommendations to improve wellbeing and reduce turnover. Through …