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Articles 91 - 120 of 131
Full-Text Articles in Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces
A Fast And Robust Extrinsic Calibration For Rgb-D Camera Networks, Po-Chang Su, Ju Shen, Wanxin Xu, Sen-Ching S. Cheung, Ying Luo
A Fast And Robust Extrinsic Calibration For Rgb-D Camera Networks, Po-Chang Su, Ju Shen, Wanxin Xu, Sen-Ching S. Cheung, Ying Luo
Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications
From object tracking to 3D reconstruction, RGB-Depth (RGB-D) camera networks play an increasingly important role in many vision and graphics applications. Practical applications often use sparsely-placed cameras to maximize visibility, while using as few cameras as possible to minimize cost. In general, it is challenging to calibrate sparse camera networks due to the lack of shared scene features across different camera views. In this paper, we propose a novel algorithm that can accurately and rapidly calibrate the geometric relationships across an arbitrary number of RGB-D cameras on a network. Our work has a number of novel features. First, to cope …
Computer Program, System, And Method For Observation And Communication For Mobile Settings, Mobile Applications, And Wearable Mobile Devices, Jibo He, Barbara Chaparro
Computer Program, System, And Method For Observation And Communication For Mobile Settings, Mobile Applications, And Wearable Mobile Devices, Jibo He, Barbara Chaparro
Publications
A system including at least first and second wearable mobile devices and optionally one or more smartphones or other computing devices for allowing a wearable mobile device wearer, an on-site observer, and a remote observer to research and test usability of products in mobile settings, mobile applications, mobile devices, and wearable mobile devices, desktop usability settings, and other settings and devices. The devices nm a software application for generating first-person video and third-person video, transmitting the video to the other devices, marking the videos with time stamps, and allowing the remote observer to send messages and other information to the …
Natural Language, Mixed-Initiative Personal Assistant Agents, Joshua W. Buck, Saverio Perugini, Tam W. Nguyen
Natural Language, Mixed-Initiative Personal Assistant Agents, Joshua W. Buck, Saverio Perugini, Tam W. Nguyen
Computer Science Faculty Publications
The increasing popularity and use of personal voice assistant technologies, such as Siri and Google Now, is driving and expanding progress toward the long-term and lofty goal of using artificial intelligence to build human-computer dialog systems capable of understanding natural language. While dialog-based systems such as Siri support utterances communicated through natural language, they are limited in the flexibility they afford to the user in interacting with the system and, thus, support primarily action-requesting and information-seeking tasks. Mixed-initiative interaction, on the other hand, is a flexible interaction technique where the user and the system act as equal participants in an …
Model File Name: 1ehz-Trna(Thick).Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: 1ehz-Trna(Thick).Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: 1ehz-tRNA(thick).stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of Phe-tRNA in a thick stick-representation (PDB: 1ehz), designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com under the name “tRNA-Phe small”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the following materials: Strong & Flexible Plastic and Elasto Plastic.
Model File Name: 1lmb-Dbd-Tfmono.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: 1lmb-Dbd-Tfmono.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: 1lmb-DBD-TFmono.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of the DNA binding domain of a Lambda repressor transcription factor monomer that accompanies the full color DNA helix (PDB: 1lmb). It is in a cartoon ribbon representation with key amino acid residues in stick representation to highlight interactions with the DNA. This model is designed to accompany a teaching module illustrating transcription factor-DNA binding. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Lambda TF DBD”. This model has been printed …
Model File Name: 1ehz-Trna(Thin-Big).X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: 1ehz-Trna(Thin-Big).X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: 1ehz-tRNA(thin-big).x3d
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of Phe-tRNA in a large, but thin stick-representation (PDB: 1ehz), designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Full color Phe-tRNA (1ehz)”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the following material: Strong & Flexible Plastic.
Model File Name: 1lmb-Dnalong_Fordimer-Test6b.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: 1lmb-Dnalong_Fordimer-Test6b.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: 1lmb-DNAlong_fordimer-test6b.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of the 19-bp segment of DNA to which Lambda repressor transcription factor interacts (PDB: 1lmb). It is in a stick representation and has been designed with sites to add magnets to illustrate binding interactions with the transcription factor. Sphere magnets with a 1/8” diameter can be purchased separately from K&J Magnets. The model can interact with the dimer form of the transcription factor. This model is designed to accompany a teaching module illustrating transcription factor-DNA binding. The printable model …
Model File Name: 1lmb-Tfdimer-Mags-Joints-Jnd-Sc1-8-Parts-V4b.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: 1lmb-Tfdimer-Mags-Joints-Jnd-Sc1-8-Parts-V4b.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: 1lmb-TFdimer-mags-joints-jnd-sc1-8-parts-v4b.stl
Additional files: 1lmb-Lys-Ser-extras-v4b.stl and 1lmb-TFdimer-Leu-v4b.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a ribbon and stick representation of the transcription factor lambda repressor (PDB: 1lmb). Key amino acid residues are in stick representation to illustrate the interactions between the repressor and the DNA to which it binds. Some of these residues have been designed with sites to add magnets to illustrate these interactions. Sphere magnets with a 1/8” diameter can be purchased separately from K&J Magnets. Some of the residues can be interchanged with other …
Model File Name: Dna-294bp-Magnet-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Dna-294bp-Magnet-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: DNA-294bp-magnet-supercoil.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a long, thin representation of double stranded DNA (294 bp). The DNA model has small sites on the ends where the user can glue magnets to mimic circular DNA, and to aid in manipulating the model. Disc magnets with a diameter of 1/8” or 1/10” and thickness of 1/16” can be purchased online from K&J Magnetics and glued into the magnet sites. The model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The model can …
Model File Name: Dna-294bp-Handle-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Dna-294bp-Handle-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: DNA-294bp-handle-supercoil.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a long, thin representation of double stranded DNA (294 bp). The DNA model has small handles on the ends to aid in holding and manipulating the model. The model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The model can be accompanied by Nucleosome and H1 histone models to demonstrate DNA packaging in the cell. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “294bp DNA (handles)”. …
Model File Name: Dna-420bp-Handle-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Dna-420bp-Handle-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: DNA-420bp-handle-supercoil.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a long, thin representation of double stranded DNA (420 bp). The DNA model has small handles on the ends to aid in holding and manipulating the model. The model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The model can be accompanied by Nucleosome and H1 histone models to demonstrate DNA packaging in the cell. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “420bp DNA (handles)”. …
Model File Name: Dnalong-3pc-Lego.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Dnalong-3pc-Lego.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: DNAlong-3pc-Lego.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a stick representation of the DNA to which the transcription factor lambda repressor binds (PDB: 1lmb). This model can be adapted to accompany a teaching module illustrating transcription factor-DNA binding. The model has been designed in 3 parts that can be joined together by Lego®-style junctions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Lego DNA with GCbp”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser …
Model File Name: Dna-420bp-Magnet-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Dna-420bp-Magnet-Supercoil.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: DNA-420bp-magnet-supercoil.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Kalika Mahato, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a long, thin representation of double stranded DNA (420 bp). The DNA model has small sites on the ends where the user can glue magnets to mimic circular DNA, and to aid in manipulating the model. Disc magnets with a diameter of 1/8” or 1/10” and thickness of 1/16” can be purchased online from K&J Magnetics and glued into the magnet sites. The model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The model can …
Model File Name: H1-Protein.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: H1-Protein.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: H1-protein.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a crude representation of an H1-protein intended to accompany the nucleosome and a long, thin double stranded DNA helix model in order to illustrate DNA packaging and supercoiling. This model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Histone H1 protein”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the following materials: Strong …
Model File Name: Dna-Short-Helix.X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Dna-Short-Helix.X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: DNA-short-helix.x3d
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a DNA helix in which the atoms are colored by heteroatom (PDB: 1lmb). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions, and with one that studies transcription factor-DNA binding. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “DNA helix - polynucleotide molecule”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ binder jetting printer in the Coated Full …
Model File Name: Ssdna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Ssdna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: ssDNA.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a single stranded piece of DNA in stick representation (PDB: 1ehz). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “ssDNA”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Elasto Plastic material.
Model File Name: Nucleosome.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Nucleosome.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: Nucleosome.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a crude representation of a nucleosome intended to accompany the H1 histone protein and a long, thin double stranded DNA helix model in order to illustrate DNA packaging and supercoiling. This model is designed to go with a teaching module on DNA supercoiling. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Nucleosome”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Strong & Flexible …
Model File Name: Tf-Monomer-Stick.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Tf-Monomer-Stick.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: TF-monomer-stick.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a ribbon and stick representation of a Lambda repressor transcription factor monomer that accompanies the full color DNA helix (PDB: 1lmb). This model is designed to go with a teaching module illustrating transcription factor-DNA binding. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Lambda TF monomer”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Strong & Flexible Plastic material.
Model File Name: Rna-Short-Helix.X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Rna-Short-Helix.X3d, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: RNA-short-helix.x3d
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a DNA helix in which the atoms are colored by heteroatom (PDB: 1lmb). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “RNA helix - polynucleotide molecule”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ binder jetting printer in the Coated Full Color Sandstone material.
Video Guide To Design Flexible Dna.Mp4, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Christine S. Booth, Tomáš Helikar, Brian Couch, Rebecca Roston
Video Guide To Design Flexible Dna.Mp4, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Christine S. Booth, Tomáš Helikar, Brian Couch, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: Video guide to design flexible DNA.mp4
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Christine S Booth, Tomas Helikar, Brian A Couch, Rebecca L Roston
This 30-minute video includes step-by-step instructions to design and 3-D print a long flexible DNA model that mimics the structure and function of DNA. The instructions are applicable for designing the model using open-source 3-D computer graphics software Blender 2.79 which is available for download at https://www.blender.org/download/.
.mp4 file download (70 MB) below.
Model File Name: Ssrna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Ssrna.Stl, Michelle Howell, Karin V. Van Dijk, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: ssRNA.stl
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Karin van Dijk, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a single stranded piece of RNA in stick representation (PDB: 1ehz). This model is designed to go with a teaching module comparing DNA and RNA basic structures and functions. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “ssRNA”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ laser sintering printer in the Elasto Plastic material.
Model File Name: Helix_H2o_Sphere2.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Helix_H2o_Sphere2.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: Helix_H2O_sphere2.dae
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a space fill representation of a protein α-helix (PDB: 3vjo). A space fill water molecule is also represented to illustrate the lack of space down the axis of an α-helix. This model can accompany a corresponding stick representation, a kinked α-helix, and a β-sheet. This model is designed to accompany a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Helix and Water (Space-fill) …
Model File Name: Beta-Sheet_Rod 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Beta-Sheet_Rod 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: beta-sheet_rod 0.7.dae
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a stick representation of a protein β-sheet (PDB: 3vjo). This model is designed to accompany three other α-helix models: a space-fill representation of a straight α-helix, a stick representation of a straight α-helix, and a stick representation of a kinked α-helix. These models accompany a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Beta-sheet_Thick”. This model has been printed successfully using …
Model File Name: Alpha Helix Pro-Gly 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Alpha Helix Pro-Gly 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: alpha helix pro-gly 0.7.dae
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a stick representation of a protein α-helix with proline and glycine residues highlighted (PDB: 3vjo). This model is designed to accompany a straight α-helix in space fill representation, a straight α-helix in stick representation, and a stick β-sheet model as well as a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Alpha Helix_Pro-Gly”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters …
Model File Name: Alpha Helix 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
Model File Name: Alpha Helix 0.7.Dae, Michelle Howell, Rebecca Roston
3-D Printed Model Structural Files
Model file name: alpha helix 0.7.dae
Authors: Michelle E Howell, Rebecca L Roston
This is a teaching model of a stick representation of a protein α-helix (PDB: 3vjo). This model can accompany a corresponding space fill representation, a kinked α-helix, and a β-sheet. These models were designed to accompany a teaching module illustrating protein secondary structure and function. The printable model is already uploaded to Shapeways.com in the MacroMolecules shop under the name “Alpha Helix_Thick”. This model has been printed successfully using these parameters on Shapeways’ binder jetting printer in the Coated Full Color …
On The Effectiveness Of Generic Malware Models, Naman Bagga, Fabio Di Troia, Mark Stamp
On The Effectiveness Of Generic Malware Models, Naman Bagga, Fabio Di Troia, Mark Stamp
Faculty Publications, Computer Science
Malware detection based on machine learning typically involves training and testing models for each malware family under consideration. While such an approach can generally achieve good accuracy, it requires many classification steps, resulting in a slow, inefficient, and potentially impractical process. In contrast, classifying samples as malware or benign based on more generic “families” would be far more efficient. However, extracting common features from extremely general malware families will likely result in a model that is too generic to be useful. In this research, we perform controlled experiments to determine the tradeoff between generality and accuracy—over a variety of machine …
Decreasing Occlusion And Increasing Explanation In Interactive Visual Knowledge Discovery, Abdulrahman Ahmed Gharawi
Decreasing Occlusion And Increasing Explanation In Interactive Visual Knowledge Discovery, Abdulrahman Ahmed Gharawi
All Master's Theses
Lack of explanation and occlusion are the major problems for interactive visual knowledge discovery, machine learning and data mining in multidimensional data. This thesis proposes a hybrid method that combines visual and analytical means to deal with these problems. This method, denoted as FSP, uses visualization of n-D data in 2-D in a set of Shifted Paired Coordinates (SPC). SPC for n-D data consists of n/2 pairs of Cartesian coordinates that are shifted relative to each other to avoid their overlap. Each n-D point is represented as a directed graph in SPC. It is shown that the FSP method simplifies …
Robust Image Hashing Via Random Gabor Filtering And Dwt, Zhenjun Tang, Man Ling, Heng Yao, Zhenxing Qian, Xianquan Zhang, Jilian Zhang, Shijie Xu
Robust Image Hashing Via Random Gabor Filtering And Dwt, Zhenjun Tang, Man Ling, Heng Yao, Zhenxing Qian, Xianquan Zhang, Jilian Zhang, Shijie Xu
PhD Student’s Publications Collection
Image hashing is a useful multimedia technology for many applications, such as image authentication, image retrieval, image copy detection and image forensics. In this paper, we propose a robust image hashing based on random Gabor filtering and discrete wavelet transform (DWT). Specifically, robust and secure image features are first extracted from the normalized image by Gabor filtering and a chaotic map called Skew tent map, and then are compressed via a single-level 2-D DWT. Image hash is finally obtained by concatenating DWT coefficients in the LL sub-band. Many experiments with open image datasets are carried out and the results illustrate …
“Woodlands” - A Virtual Reality Serious Game Supporting Learning Of Practical Road Safety Skills., Krzysztof Szczurowski, Matt Smith
“Woodlands” - A Virtual Reality Serious Game Supporting Learning Of Practical Road Safety Skills., Krzysztof Szczurowski, Matt Smith
Conference Papers
In developed societies road safety skills are taught early and often practiced under the supervision of a parent, providing children with a combination of theoretical and practical knowledge. At some point children will attempt to cross a road unsupervised, at that point in time their safety depends on the effectiveness of their road safety education. To date, various attempts to supplement road safety education with technology were made. Most common approach focus on addressing declarative knowledge, by delivering road safety theory in an engaging fashion. Apart from expanding on text based resources to include instructional videos and animations, some stakeholders …
Design Of Revising Proximity Between Space And Time Cues On Flight Deck Displays To Support Nextgen – The Second Phase, Chang-Geun Oh, Jennie J. Gallimore, Pamela S. Tsang
Design Of Revising Proximity Between Space And Time Cues On Flight Deck Displays To Support Nextgen – The Second Phase, Chang-Geun Oh, Jennie J. Gallimore, Pamela S. Tsang
International Journal of Aviation, Aeronautics, and Aerospace
The prior first phase of this study investigated the effectiveness of new design of flight deck display for required time of arrival operation of NextGen by collecting objective query response data during autopilot flights and subjective data about the perception between display condition and situation awareness level. To evaluate pilots’ mental workload during the operations when they interacted with novel flight deck display design, this second phase provided pilots with simulation flight tasks arriving at four successive waypoints on time in the same display conditions as the first phase and asked them to rate their mental workload ratings. The workload …