Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Statistics

Discipline
Institution
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 631 - 660 of 683

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Student Profile, Fall 1982, Division Of Student Affairs, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University Oct 1982

Student Profile, Fall 1982, Division Of Student Affairs, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student profile fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 1982.


Estimation In Errors-In-Variables Models., Manoranjan Pal Dr. Feb 1982

Estimation In Errors-In-Variables Models., Manoranjan Pal Dr.

Doctoral Theses

In many econometric investigations, the 'errors-in variables' (EIVs) are not negligible (Morgenstern, 1963). Examination of 25 series relating to national accounts by Langaskens and Rijekeghan (1974) showed that the standard deviations of the errors ranged from 5 to 77 per cent of the average value of the corresponding variable. Such errors may vitiate least-squares (LS) estimation of regression coefficients (Johnaton, 1972). The well-known methods (ML; IV, including grouping method) proposed for handling classical EIV model (EMM) in regression analysis muffer from serious linitations. Same of them make strong distributional assumptions about the errors (and the regressors) and/or assume prier knowledge …


On Specification And Statistical Inference In Single Equation Regression Models., Nityananda Sarkar Dr. Feb 1982

On Specification And Statistical Inference In Single Equation Regression Models., Nityananda Sarkar Dr.

Doctoral Theses

This thesis attempta to cansider and provids solutions to viat nay be broadly decribed na Bone problems of speciification and satatistical inforence in single equation lineur regression models. It co sists of three parte, each having several chepters. The firat part in devoted to sme problems connec ted vith the use of the wall-imown Bor-Cox (BC) tranaformation of variablee in single equetion ragreanion nodels. In the other two parts we exanine an autocorrelated linear regreasion nodel from a rather unconventional angle. Precisely, we consider the problema which arise when the error tem in an autocorre lated linear regression nodel is …


Estimation Of A Common Mean And Recovery Of Inter Block Information., Chunni Gopal Bhattacharya Dr. Feb 1982

Estimation Of A Common Mean And Recovery Of Inter Block Information., Chunni Gopal Bhattacharya Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The problem of conbining several estimates of an unknown quentity to obtain an eetimete of Improved precieion arises in meny spheres of application of etatistics, To begin with let us consider the following simple inadelt1 =+4, 1- 1,...,kwhere u ie an unknown quantity and e, e ere errora with a common menn zero end a common veriance o. If we make no further asoumption about the distribution of e,s, the GAuas-Markoff theorem tells us that among sll unbtaved lineer combinationa ofr ya, the least squAre estimator i * Iy /k of u hes the minimum variance. If ,s are jointly …


Climate Data Sources In Connecticut, Patricia A. Palley, David R. Miller Jan 1982

Climate Data Sources In Connecticut, Patricia A. Palley, David R. Miller

Storrs Agricultural Experiment Station

No abstract provided.


Some Comments On The Erdos-Renyl Law And A Theorem Of Shepp, James Lynch Jan 1982

Some Comments On The Erdos-Renyl Law And A Theorem Of Shepp, James Lynch

Faculty Publications

We show that the finiteness of the moment generating function is necessary for the finiteness of the lim sup of the moving averages considered by Shepp (1964). This also implies that the same must be true for the Erdos-Renyi law of large numbers.


Student Profile, Fall 1981, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University Oct 1981

Student Profile, Fall 1981, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student profile fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 1981.


Asymptotic Expansions And Deficiency., Tapas Kumar Chandra Dr. May 1981

Asymptotic Expansions And Deficiency., Tapas Kumar Chandra Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The efficiencies intmduced by B.J. G. Pitnan and R. R.Bahadur are both meant to compare the asymptotie perfornance or statistical procedured. However there are nany interesting situations where these eriteria prove inadequate and rurther discrimination 1s necessary. One such attempt of furthor refinenent is the criterion of defieieney.This investigation was undert aken with the ob ject of davelop- Ing tools for studying defieiency of test proceduros vith (1) same Pitman efficieney, OT (11) sane Bahadur efficiency.Deficiency in the first case has been defined by Hodges and Lehumann (1970). Deficiency in the second case vas defined by Chandra and Chosh (1978). …


Asymptotic Theory Of Extimation When The Limit Of The Log-Likelihood Ratios Is Mixed Normal., P. Jeganathan Dr. Feb 1981

Asymptotic Theory Of Extimation When The Limit Of The Log-Likelihood Ratios Is Mixed Normal., P. Jeganathan Dr.

Doctoral Theses

In one of his fundamental papers Le Can (1960) introduced what is now called locally asymptotically normal (LAN) families of distributions and obtained several basic results regarding the asymptotic theory of estimation and testing. Roughly speaking, a sequence of families is said to satisfy the LAN condition if the corresponding sequence of appropriately normalised log-likelihood function is locally approximated with probability tending to one by the sum of two expressions, the first one being a sequence of rand om linear functions of the normalised parameter and the second one being a non-random quadratic form of the normalised parameter, and the …


Student Profile, Fall 1980, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University Oct 1980

Student Profile, Fall 1980, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student profile fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 1980. The cover of the book has a 1980 sticker on it as well as an ink stamp that reads, "Wright State University Student Information Systems".


Some Asymptotic Properties Of Maximum Likelihood Procedures., Kasala Subramaniam Dr. Jun 1980

Some Asymptotic Properties Of Maximum Likelihood Procedures., Kasala Subramaniam Dr.

Doctoral Theses

This thesis consists of two parts dealing with maximum likeli. hood procedures in two different frameworks. In the first part (Chapters 1,2 and 3) we consider inference about a parameter which is discrete or separated in the sense that no f(x, e) can be obtained as a "limit" of ff(x,e1)}, + e. (A precise definition of what is meant by & "limit" is given in Chapter 1). In the second part (Chapters 4 and 5) we consider the usual eÅŸtimetion problem of what may be called in constrast to Part I, a contimuous parameter. We assume, we have an exponential …


Statistical Analysis Of Nonestimable Functionals., Dibyen Majumdar Dr. Feb 1980

Statistical Analysis Of Nonestimable Functionals., Dibyen Majumdar Dr.

Doctoral Theses

Our interent will be centred around the Gaunn Markov model (Y,X6,2A), where Y ls a randon variable asnuning values in R" with expectation and dispersion natrix given byE(Y) = XA (1.1) (1.2) * X in Rnxm and A In the subset of nonnegative definite (n.n.d.) natrices of RAre known. Unless apecifled to the contrary, A will be assuted to be positive definite (p.d.). The unknown paraneter vector B varies in Ag, a subset of Rand o? in, will alvays be the positive half of the real line, unless otherwine specifled, and 1ikewfse satiafien the minimum requirement dim (n,) = m.Historically, …


Some Problems On Econometric Regression Analysis., Maitreyi Chaudhuri Dr. Feb 1980

Some Problems On Econometric Regression Analysis., Maitreyi Chaudhuri Dr.

Doctoral Theses

Very often in eoonometrio enslysis one adopts the classical lineer regression model. The classical linear regression model is given by If, in addition, e is assumed to be normally Ä‘istributed, the model is called classical normal1 linear regression mode1.Ordinary least squares (0LS) methods of estimation and hypothesis testing are besed on this ndal, d eveluton copy of CV POFO But the assumptions on É›is and- xs may not be fulfilled in reality; or, in other words, the model may not be correctly specified. Cne class of problems arises when some of the regressors are omitted from the equation and/or scme …


On Some Non Uniform Rates Of Convergence To Normality With Applications., Ratan Dasgupta Dr. Feb 1980

On Some Non Uniform Rates Of Convergence To Normality With Applications., Ratan Dasgupta Dr.

Doctoral Theses

We obtain non-uniform rates of convergence to normality of the partial sums in a triangular array of random variables, where variables in each array are independently distributed. Section 2 of this chapter generalizes the results of Michel (1976) mainly in the direction of considering a triangular array of rand om variables. A slight generality in the moment assumptions is also made. The later extension is quite in spirit with Katzs (1963) extension of the classical Berry-Esseen theorem. Since by Tomkins theorem (see Tomkins (1971) or Stout (1974)) the laws of the iterated logarithm are directly related to the zone where …


Student Profile, Fall 1979, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University Oct 1979

Student Profile, Fall 1979, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student profile fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 1979.


On The Asymptotic Theory Of Quantiles And L-Statistics., Kesar Singh Dr. Jun 1979

On The Asymptotic Theory Of Quantiles And L-Statistics., Kesar Singh Dr.

Doctoral Theses

Let {Xi} be a sequence of r.v.s. nth stage we At the define e.d.f. as Fn (x) = (# Xi, ≤ x :≤ i ≤ n)/n and the ttn sample quantile as Qnt = inf {x : Fn (x) ≥ t} for t > 0 and = en(0+) for t=0. Most of the techniques of studying the process Qnt: 0 ≤ t≤ 1} consist of relating {Qnt} with some suitable linear statistics. The following are some of the commonly used methods for studying quantiles :(i) The Direct Methods In The Independent Case. Here, one can actually find the exact dis tribution …


The Prior Distribution In Bayesian Statistics, Kai-Tang Chen May 1979

The Prior Distribution In Bayesian Statistics, Kai-Tang Chen

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

A major problem associated with Bayesian estimation is selecting the prior distribution. The more recent literature on the selection of the prior is reviewed. Very little of a general nature on the selection of the prior is formed in the literature except for non-informative priors. This class of priors is seen to have limited usefulness. A method of selecting an informative prior is generalized in this thesis to include estimation of several parameters using a multivariate prior distribution. The concepts required for quantifying prior information is based on intuitive principles. In this way, it can be understood and controlled by …


Theory Of Estimation In Algebraic And Analytic Exponential Families With Applications To Variance Components Models., Krishnan Unni Dr. Feb 1979

Theory Of Estimation In Algebraic And Analytic Exponential Families With Applications To Variance Components Models., Krishnan Unni Dr.

Doctoral Theses

There are many important statistical problems of the following kind. The family of probability measures O is parametrized by a vector parame ter n varying in a q-dimen- sional domain. P can be represented as an exponential family of probability distributions with k canonical para- me ters where k is greater than q. The canonical parameters do not vary in a domain in R, but are restricted by polyno- mial or analytic equations. They vary on a curved surface defined by the polynomial or analytic equations within the natural parame ter space of the exponential family. The present work is …


Student Profile, Fall 1978, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University Oct 1978

Student Profile, Fall 1978, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student profile fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 1978.


The Maine Coast, A Statistical Source, Maine Coastal Program Sep 1978

The Maine Coast, A Statistical Source, Maine Coastal Program

Maine Collection

The Maine Coast, A Statistical Source

Maine Coastal Program, Natural Resource Planning Division, Maine State Planning Office , Augusta, Maine

First Printing June 1978 - Second Printing September 1978

Contents: Preface / Introduction / Chapter 1 - Demography / Chapter 2 - Land Use and Taxation / Chapter 3 - Economy / Chapter 4 - Housing / Chapter 5 - Transportation / Chapter 6 - Education / Chapter 7 - Recreation / Chapter 8 - Social Services / Chapter 9 - Natural Resources / References / Index


Student Profile, Fall 1977, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University Oct 1977

Student Profile, Fall 1977, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student profile fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 1977.


A Study Of Admissibility Through Exterior Boundary Value Problem., C. Srinivasan Dr. Jul 1977

A Study Of Admissibility Through Exterior Boundary Value Problem., C. Srinivasan Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The study of admissible decision procedures began in late forties when Wald introduced the concept to characterize the minimal complete class of decision procedures. Starting with the pioneering work of Abraham Wald, there has been considerable contribution to this area over the last three decades. However, most of the articles in this field dealt with specific decision procedures arid studied their admissibility. It was Stein [11 who first characterized, admissible decision procedures. Farrell ([2], (3]) generalized the result of Stein. In spite of the works of Stein and Farrell the problem of deciding whether a given decision procedure is admissible …


Sequential Methods In Estimation And Prediction., Nitis Mukhopadhyay Dr. Jun 1976

Sequential Methods In Estimation And Prediction., Nitis Mukhopadhyay Dr.

Doctoral Theses

No abstract provided.


Price, Income, Interest In A Two Sector Model Of Agriculture And Non-Agriculture: A Theoretical And Empirical Analysis For Indian Economy., Pradip Maiti Dr. Feb 1976

Price, Income, Interest In A Two Sector Model Of Agriculture And Non-Agriculture: A Theoretical And Empirical Analysis For Indian Economy., Pradip Maiti Dr.

Doctoral Theses

A macroeconometric model seeks to portray the functioning of an economy at an aggregative level, i.e., in terms of important macrovariables and their interrelationships. The empirical counterpart of such a model is what is called a macroeconometric model when the macrorelations are posited statistically, employing probabilistic methods of estimation and/or hypothesis testing. The present study covers both aspects of a macromodel. On the theoretical side, it builds up a macroeconomic model which may be relevant for a country like India. On the empirical-statistical side, it goes on to formulate a macroeconometric model. There is a clear interdependence between these two …


Contributions To The Theory Of Optimum Utilisation Of Auxiliary Information In Survey Sampling., V. N. Reddy Dr. Feb 1976

Contributions To The Theory Of Optimum Utilisation Of Auxiliary Information In Survey Sampling., V. N. Reddy Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The main problem of Survey sapling fron finite populations consista of devistng an appropriate procodure for solecting a rapresentative srple frøn a glven popalation and dornloping an apprepriate procedure for the estimation of the population parceeter of interest guch as po pulation nean or total or population ratto with a viev to naxinising the preofsion of the estinstor vithin the available resources of tino and ooat or 6iternati vely minimising the aost for achieving a giren level of prestsion, Towards the solution of this problen 1t is only during the thirties ond forties that a nore systematie develop- nant has …


Some Combinatorial Arrangements And Incomplete Block Designs Through Them., Anis Chandra Mukherjee Dr. Feb 1975

Some Combinatorial Arrangements And Incomplete Block Designs Through Them., Anis Chandra Mukherjee Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The use and importance, in Statistical Experimental, of Incomplete Block Designs, particularly, Balanced Incomplete Block (BIB) Designs, Doubly Balanced Incomplete Block (DBIB) Designs and Partially Balanced Inçomplete Block (PBIB) Designs are well known. Several combinational arrangements, including the incidence matrices of these Incomplete Block Designs and association matrices associated with PBIB Designs are known to be of use in Design of Experiments. In this thesis, we consider the construction problems pertaining to some of these combinational arrangements and take up the problem of construction of BIB, DBIB and FBIB Designs through them. The combinational arrangements studied in the thesis have, …


On A General Class Of Unbiased Ratio, Product, Ratio-Cum-Product And Regression Type Estimators., N. S. Sastry Dr. Feb 1975

On A General Class Of Unbiased Ratio, Product, Ratio-Cum-Product And Regression Type Estimators., N. S. Sastry Dr.

Doctoral Theses

Probability enmpling methods ha ve extenaive a pplication in la rge- eca le agricultural and socio economic surve ys, Sampling is ale used in one or more stages of a census and sometimes as a mubstitute for a complete Census. Over the pa st four deca de s, confidence in the use of san pling and a ppreciation for the technique have stee dily grown thanks to the pi onee ring efforts of Neyman, Hansen, Hurwit z, Maha lanobis, Sukha tme, Cochran, Yate s and others.2. It is well known that the principa i problem of the theory of sampling …


Computer Programs Supporting The Teaching Of Statistics, Chien-Hwa Liu Jan 1973

Computer Programs Supporting The Teaching Of Statistics, Chien-Hwa Liu

All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023

During the past few years there has been an increasing interest in developing computer packages to enhance the teaching of elementary statistics. The conventional ways of teaching statistics have used such devices as desk calculators, tables of functions, short-cut calculating formulas and electronic calculators, etc. to manipulate the involved computations. Electronic computers, in the past decade, have been broadly used in universities and colleges in many ways. It is only natural to extend the use of computers to the teaching function. Remote terminals can now be installed in any classroom and bring the computer to the students.


Statistical Section (June 1972), Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn Jun 1972

Statistical Section (June 1972), Central Bank Of Nigeria Cbn

Economic and Financial Review

The dataset set contains data from central banking, commercial banking, currency in circulation, external assets, international trade, money and capital, money supply, national savings, production and public debt covering 1966-1971.


Some Contribution To The Theory Applications And Computations Of Generalized Inverses Of Matrices., Pochiraju Bhimasankaram Dr. Feb 1972

Some Contribution To The Theory Applications And Computations Of Generalized Inverses Of Matrices., Pochiraju Bhimasankaram Dr.

Doctoral Theses

The origin of the concept of a generalized inverse dates back to as early as 1920 when Moore defined the generalized inverse of matrix which is equivalent toDefinition 1 (Moore) : Let A be a m >< n matrix over the field of complex numbers. Then a is the generalized Inverse of A if AG is the orthogonal projection operator projecting arbitrary vectors onto the column space of A and GA is the orthogonal projection operator projecting arbitrary sectors onto, the column space of G.Mod re (1935) discussed this concept and its properties in some detail. Tsong (1949a, 1949b, 1956) discussed about generalized 1nverses of operators in more general spaces and Bjerhammer (1951) discussed the generalized inverse of a matrix in connection with an application to geodetic calculations. Unaware of the work of Hoore and others, Penrose (1955) defined a generalized inverse of a matrix as follows :Definition 2 (Penrosel) : Let A be a m *n -matrix over the field of complex numbers. Then G is a generalized inverse of a if (i) AFA= A; (ii) GAG=G; (iii) (AG)*=AG and (iv) (GA)*-GA.Penrose (1955,1956) showed that for every matrix there exists a unique generalized inverse, discussed several of its important properties, gave applications to solution of matrix equations and suggested a practical method of computation of the generalised inverse.As was pointed out by Rado (1956) Moo res definition of generalized inverse is equivalent to that of Penrose, Such generalized inverse is called the Moore-Penrose inverse and A is used to denote the Moore-Penrose inverse of A.Rao (1955), unaware of the earlier or contemporary Work, constructed a pseudo-inverse of a matrix which he used in some least squares computations, In a paper in 1962, he defined a generalized inverse (g-inverse) as follows, proved some interesting properties and gave applications of g-inverses to Mathomatical Statistics.Definition 3 (Rao) : Lot A be am x n matrix, Then a n >< m matrix. Then a n >< m matrix G is a g-inverse of A if x = Gy is a solution of the linear system Ax = y whenever it is consistent.A g-inverse if u matrix (in the sense of Rao) is in general not unique, As 1s easily observed (from definitions 2 and 4) the class of all g-inverses of a matrix A contains A*. Rạo (1965, 1967) developed a calculus of g-inverses, classified the g-inverses according to their use and according to the proporties they possess similar to those of the inverse of a nonsingular matrix and suggested further applications to Mathematical Statistics. Mitra (1968a, 1968b) gave an equivalem definition of a g-inverse, developed further calculus of z-inverses, used g-invorses to solve some matrix equations of interest and explored the possibilities of some new classes of g-inverses with applications. In a series of papers, and a monograph Mitra and Rao (1968, 1970) pursued the research on generalized inverses of matrix's and their applications to various scientific disciplines.