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Articles 17911 - 17940 of 18163
Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics
Towards An Active Foveated Approach To Computer Vision, Dario Dematties, Silvio Rizzi, George K. Thiruvathukal, Alejandro Javier Wainselboim
Towards An Active Foveated Approach To Computer Vision, Dario Dematties, Silvio Rizzi, George K. Thiruvathukal, Alejandro Javier Wainselboim
Computer Science: Faculty Publications and Other Works
In this paper, a series of experimental methods are presented explaining a new approach towards active foveated Computer Vision (CV). This is a collaborative effort between researchers at CONICET Mendoza Technological Scientific Center from Argentina, Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), and Loyola University Chicago from the US. The aim is to advance new CV approaches more in line with those found in biological agents in order to bring novel solutions to the main problems faced by current CV applications. Basically this work enhance Self-supervised (SS) learning, incorporating foveated vision plus saccadic behavior in order to improve training and computational efficiency without …
On The Design And Implementation Of An On-Board Test Bed System For V2v Road Hazard Signaling, Fatma Outay, Faouzi Kamoun, Anouar Chemek, Hichem Bargaoui, Ansar Yasar
On The Design And Implementation Of An On-Board Test Bed System For V2v Road Hazard Signaling, Fatma Outay, Faouzi Kamoun, Anouar Chemek, Hichem Bargaoui, Ansar Yasar
All Works
This paper describes the design, implementation, and testing of an ITS-G5 prototype Road hazard Signaling (RHS) system that is inspired by the concept of crowdsourcing. Our approach enables drivers to interact with a touchscreen onboard interface to send ITS-G5 decentralized environmental notification messages (DENM) in order to warn nearby vehicles against the presence of a hazardous situation. These messages are analyzed, filtered for relevance, and presented to concerned drivers via the Onboard Units (OBUs) so that precautionary measures can be taken. We describe the design and implementation aspects of the proposed system and update the open source cargeo6 implementation of …
Comparison Of Reaction Time-Based Collaborative Velocity Control And Intelligent Driver Model For Agent-Based Simulation Of Autonomous Car, Fatma Outay, Abdeljalil Abbas-Turki, Stéphane Galland, Alexandre Lombard, Nicolas Gaud
Comparison Of Reaction Time-Based Collaborative Velocity Control And Intelligent Driver Model For Agent-Based Simulation Of Autonomous Car, Fatma Outay, Abdeljalil Abbas-Turki, Stéphane Galland, Alexandre Lombard, Nicolas Gaud
All Works
Based on historical records, driving in hazardous weather conditions is one of the most serious causes that lead to fatal accidents on roads in general and in United Arab Emirates (UAE) highways in particular. One solution to improve road safety is to equip vehicles and infrastructure with connected and smart devices and convert them into autonomous vehicles. Before deploying a concrete solution to the field, it must be validated by simulation, and more specifically by agent-based simulation. In this paper, we propose to implement the Reaction Time-Based Collaborative Velocity Control (RT-CVC) model that was implemented in autonomous cars into an …
On Complete, Horizontal And Vertical Lifts From A Manifold With Fλ (6, 4) Structure To Its Cotangent Bundle, Manisha M. Kankarej, Jai Pratap Singh
On Complete, Horizontal And Vertical Lifts From A Manifold With Fλ (6, 4) Structure To Its Cotangent Bundle, Manisha M. Kankarej, Jai Pratap Singh
All Works
Manifolds with fλ(6, 4) structure was defined and studied in the past. Later the geometry of tangent and cotangent bundles in a differentiable manifold with fλ(6, 4) structure was studied. The aim of the present paper is to study complete, horizontal and vertical lifts from a manifold with fλ (6, 4)-structure to its cotangent bundle.
Social Networking Applications: A Comparative Analysis For A Collaborative Learning Through Google Classroom And Zoom, Tariq Abu Hilal, Ala’ Abu Hilal, Hasan Abu Hilal
Social Networking Applications: A Comparative Analysis For A Collaborative Learning Through Google Classroom And Zoom, Tariq Abu Hilal, Ala’ Abu Hilal, Hasan Abu Hilal
All Works
Recently, social network applications were developed intensively due to the increasing compaction and user demands. These applications provide different services to their users like learning, awareness, chatting with friends, sharing global news, etc. Simply, this work introduces the advantages of these software applications, specifically in the field of education during the COVID 19 spread. Google Classroom and Zoom meetings had gained the attention of many educational institutes for using them as a learning platform for students and educators. This research used two methodologies SWOT analysis and the information system success model of DeLone and McLean's updated to evaluate the effectiveness …
Haptic Feedback To Assist Blind People In Indoor Environment Using Vibration Patterns, Shah Khusro, Babar Shah, Inayat Khan, Sumayya Rahman
Haptic Feedback To Assist Blind People In Indoor Environment Using Vibration Patterns, Shah Khusro, Babar Shah, Inayat Khan, Sumayya Rahman
All Works
Feedback is one of the significant factors for the mental mapping of an environment. It is the communication of spatial information to blind people to perceive the surroundings. The assistive smartphone technologies deliver feedback for different activities using several feedback mediums, including voice, sonification and vibration. Researchers 0have proposed various solutions for conveying feedback messages to blind people using these mediums. Voice and sonification feedback are effective solutions to convey information. However, these solutions are not applicable in a noisy environment and may occupy the most important auditory sense. The privacy of a blind user can also be compromised with …
A Novel Tunicate Swarm Algorithm With Hybrid Deep Learning Enabled Attack Detection For Secure Iot Environment, Fatma Taher, Mohamed Elhoseny, Mohammed K. Hassan, Ibrahim M. El-Hasnony
A Novel Tunicate Swarm Algorithm With Hybrid Deep Learning Enabled Attack Detection For Secure Iot Environment, Fatma Taher, Mohamed Elhoseny, Mohammed K. Hassan, Ibrahim M. El-Hasnony
All Works
No abstract provided.
Conceptualising The Role Of The Uae Innovation Strategy In University-Industry Knowledge Diffusion Process, Mousa Al-Kfairy, Munir Majdalawieh, Saed Alrabaee
Conceptualising The Role Of The Uae Innovation Strategy In University-Industry Knowledge Diffusion Process, Mousa Al-Kfairy, Munir Majdalawieh, Saed Alrabaee
All Works
Universities are considered one of the primary sources of knowledge and an essential component of the triple helix theory. They fuel the industries with the required expertise and pool of resources to operate efficiently. Moreover, entrepreneurial universities successfully contributed to regional development and employment growth by supporting entrepreneurial activities and incubation programmes. Thus, university-industry collaboration is vital for enhancing knowledge-based industries' knowledge diffusion as well as the regional innovation atmospheres. On the other hand, countries and regional authorities strive to stimulate their regional development by encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship activities. For example, the UAE announced its 2015 innovation strategy that …
Quantitative Raman Analysis Of Carotenoid Protein Complexes In Aqueous Solution, Joy Udensi, Ekaterina Loskutova, James Loughman, Hugh Byrne
Quantitative Raman Analysis Of Carotenoid Protein Complexes In Aqueous Solution, Joy Udensi, Ekaterina Loskutova, James Loughman, Hugh Byrne
Datasets
Carotenoids are naturally abundant fat-soluble pigmented compounds, with dietary, antioxidant and vision protection advantages. The dietary carotenoids, Beta Carotene, Lutein and Zeaxanthin, complexed with in bovine serum albumin (BSA) in aqueous solution, were explored using Raman spectroscopy to differentiate and quantify their spectral signatures. UV visible absorption spectroscopy was employed to confirm the linearity of responses over the concentration range employed (0.05-1mg/ml) and, of the 4 source wavelengths, 785nm, 660nm, 532nm, 473nm, 532nm was chosen to provide the optimal response. After preprocessing to remove water and BSA contributions, and correct for self-absorption, a partial least squares model with R2 …
The Other Legacy Of Qasim Amin: The View From 1908, Hoda Yousef
The Other Legacy Of Qasim Amin: The View From 1908, Hoda Yousef
Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Toward Liquid Cell Quantum Sensing: Ytterbium Complexes With Ultra-Narrow Absorption, Ashley J. Shin, Changling Zhao, Yi Shen, Claire E. Dickerson, Timothy Luke Atallah
Toward Liquid Cell Quantum Sensing: Ytterbium Complexes With Ultra-Narrow Absorption, Ashley J. Shin, Changling Zhao, Yi Shen, Claire E. Dickerson, Timothy Luke Atallah
Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
The Future Of Ai Accountability In The Financial Markets, Gina-Gail S. Fletcher, Michelle M. Le
The Future Of Ai Accountability In The Financial Markets, Gina-Gail S. Fletcher, Michelle M. Le
Faculty Scholarship
Consumer interaction with the financial market ranges from applying for credit cards, to financing the purchase of a home, to buying and selling securities. And with each transaction, the lender, bank, and brokerage firm are likely utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) behind the scenes to augment their operations. While AI’s ability to process data at high speeds and in large quantities makes it an important tool for financial institutions, it is imperative to be attentive to the risks and limitations that accompany its use. In the context of financial markets, AI’s lack of decision-making transparency, often called the “black box problem,” …
Left On Red: The Chemistry Of Color, Rebecca Fenselau, Kayla Bertholf
Left On Red: The Chemistry Of Color, Rebecca Fenselau, Kayla Bertholf
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
How Machine Learning Will Change Our World: How Machine Learning Can Make Life Easier - And A Bit More Complicated, Sakin Kirti
How Machine Learning Will Change Our World: How Machine Learning Can Make Life Easier - And A Bit More Complicated, Sakin Kirti
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Monkey See, Humans Too: Understanding The Link Between Sight And Smell In Five Primate Species, Paul Kamitsuka, Evan Swanson
Monkey See, Humans Too: Understanding The Link Between Sight And Smell In Five Primate Species, Paul Kamitsuka, Evan Swanson
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Eczema And Mental Health: The Silent Struggle Of Skin Disorders, Bhavana Huliyar
Eczema And Mental Health: The Silent Struggle Of Skin Disorders, Bhavana Huliyar
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
The Acoustics Of Concert Halls: Where Science, Music, & Visual Arts Meet, Norah Han
The Acoustics Of Concert Halls: Where Science, Music, & Visual Arts Meet, Norah Han
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Emulsifiers: The Hidden Ingredients Holding Our Food Together, Joey O'Donnell
Emulsifiers: The Hidden Ingredients Holding Our Food Together, Joey O'Donnell
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Earth's Other Lung: Phytoplankton, Sarah Barney
Earth's Other Lung: Phytoplankton, Sarah Barney
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
What Your Ears "Say" About You: Otoacoustic Emissions, Fay Levin
What Your Ears "Say" About You: Otoacoustic Emissions, Fay Levin
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Microplastics In Coral Reef Skeletons: A Threat To Coastal Ecosystems And A Reservoir For Pollutants, Isabelle Small
Microplastics In Coral Reef Skeletons: A Threat To Coastal Ecosystems And A Reservoir For Pollutants, Isabelle Small
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
The Food Dye Is Cast: What They Are, Why We Need Them, And If They Are Killing Us, Joey O'Donnel
The Food Dye Is Cast: What They Are, Why We Need Them, And If They Are Killing Us, Joey O'Donnel
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Cerebral Palsy: Understanding The Disease, My Trinh
Cerebral Palsy: Understanding The Disease, My Trinh
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
The Tale Of George Wright, Caroline Ward
The Tale Of George Wright, Caroline Ward
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Untitled (Illustration), Isabel Giammusso
Untitled (Illustration), Isabel Giammusso
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Untitled (Illustration), Shruti Narayan
Untitled (Illustration), Shruti Narayan
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
Untitled (Illustration), Sophia Mira
Untitled (Illustration), Sophia Mira
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.
The Ubiquitous Plastic Pollution Problem: A New Solution Found Through Rebranding Recycling Labels, Sydney Rosensaft
The Ubiquitous Plastic Pollution Problem: A New Solution Found Through Rebranding Recycling Labels, Sydney Rosensaft
The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine
No abstract provided.