Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Small or Companion Animal Medicine (65)
- Other Veterinary Medicine (27)
- Large or Food Animal and Equine Medicine (25)
- Life Sciences (21)
- Veterinary Infectious Diseases (19)
-
- Veterinary Microbiology and Immunobiology (19)
- Veterinary Preventive Medicine, Epidemiology, and Public Health (19)
- Veterinary Pathology and Pathobiology (13)
- Animal Sciences (11)
- Veterinary Anatomy (8)
- Veterinary Physiology (7)
- Comparative and Laboratory Animal Medicine (4)
- Diseases (4)
- Genetics and Genomics (4)
- Veterinary Toxicology and Pharmacology (4)
- Bacteriology (3)
- Microbiology (3)
- Poultry or Avian Science (3)
- Public Health (3)
- Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment (2)
- Animal Experimentation and Research (2)
- Chemicals and Drugs (2)
- Digestive System Diseases (2)
- Education (2)
- Genetics (2)
- Other Animal Sciences (2)
- Research Methods in Life Sciences (2)
- Zoology (2)
- Keyword
-
- Dog (120)
- Dogs (59)
- Thailand (53)
- Canine (50)
- Pig (43)
-
- Immunohistochemistry (30)
- Cat (27)
- Prevalence (23)
- Pigs (19)
- Rat (19)
- Cats (18)
- Salmonella (18)
- PCR (17)
- Cryopreservation (16)
- Escherichia coli (16)
- Feline (16)
- Histopathology (16)
- Swine (16)
- Efficacy (15)
- Phylogenetic analysis (15)
- Reproduction (15)
- Cattle (14)
- Chicken (14)
- Seroprevalence (14)
- Boar (13)
- ELISA (13)
- Horse (13)
- PRRSV (13)
- Artificial insemination (12)
- Bovine (12)
- Publication Year
Articles 1111 - 1140 of 2510
Full-Text Articles in Veterinary Medicine
The Effect Of Using Long Term And Short Term Extenders During Cooling Process On The Quality Of Frozen Boar Semen, Kampon Kaeoket, Primsiri Chanapai, Puriwat Junchiyaphoom, Panida Chanapiwat
The Effect Of Using Long Term And Short Term Extenders During Cooling Process On The Quality Of Frozen Boar Semen, Kampon Kaeoket, Primsiri Chanapai, Puriwat Junchiyaphoom, Panida Chanapiwat
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Cooling process of cryopreservation is one of the important factors that affect the qualities of frozen-thawedboar semen. The objective of this study was to compare the qualities of frozen-thawed boar semen after usingdifferent extenders (i.e. BTS, Vitasem LD, ModenaTM and Androstar® plus) during cooling process. Eight sperm-richfractions from 8 boars were employed. The ejaculated semen sample from each boar was divided into four groupsand extended in different freezing extender I as follows: group I (control, short term, BTS), group II (long term,Vitasem LD), group III (long term, ModenaTM) and group IV (long term, Androstar® plus) and kept at 15oC for …
Effect Of Water Temperature On Susceptibility To Streptococcus Agalactiae Serotype Ia Infection In Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus), Channarong Rodkhum, Pattanapon Kayansamruaj, Nopadon Pirarat
Effect Of Water Temperature On Susceptibility To Streptococcus Agalactiae Serotype Ia Infection In Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis Niloticus), Channarong Rodkhum, Pattanapon Kayansamruaj, Nopadon Pirarat
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Streptococcus agalactiae is one of the causative agents associated with warm-water streptococcosis, in whichproduce massive mortality in aquaculture. Emergence of disease in tilapia farm usually occurs in high temperatureseason, which suggested for higher susceptibility of tilapia in this particular condition. Thus, the objective of thisstudy is to investigate the association between water temperature and susceptibility of Nile tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus) to S. agalactiae serotype Ia infection. Nile tilapia were inoculated with 108, 107 or 106 CFU/ml of S. agalactiaeserotype Ia field strain via water immersion route and maintained in different water temperature at 25, 30 or 33oC for1 week. Diseased fish …
Prevalence And Genotype Of Salmonella Choleraesuis In Gunma Prefecture, Japan, Chieko Sakano, Yukio Morita, Koichi Goto, Yoko Yokota, Hideyuki Annaka, Masahiro Fujita, Satoshi Kobatake, Taisei Ishioka, Toshie Hoshino, Sumalee Boonmar, Chaiwat Pulsrikarn, Atsuyoshi Nishina, Kunihisa Kozawa, Shigeki Yamamoto, Hirokazu Kimura
Prevalence And Genotype Of Salmonella Choleraesuis In Gunma Prefecture, Japan, Chieko Sakano, Yukio Morita, Koichi Goto, Yoko Yokota, Hideyuki Annaka, Masahiro Fujita, Satoshi Kobatake, Taisei Ishioka, Toshie Hoshino, Sumalee Boonmar, Chaiwat Pulsrikarn, Atsuyoshi Nishina, Kunihisa Kozawa, Shigeki Yamamoto, Hirokazu Kimura
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
We studied the prevalence of swine salmonellosis and PFGE genotype of isolates in Gunma Prefecture,Japan. Between 2005 and 2008, swine salmonellosis was confirmed in 430 of 2,707,402 (0.02%) swine atslaughterhouses. All isolates were identified as deriving from Salmonella Choleraesuis, biotype Choleraesuis (negativefor H2S production). We used 30 bacterial strains from 15 farms that had experienced outbreaks in 2006 and 2007. Allstrains were susceptible to various antibiotics such as cephems (cefotaxime), fluoroquinolones (norfloxacin andciprofloxacin), and fosfomycin. On the other hand, all strains were resistant to tetracycline (TC), and 29 of 30 (97%)strains were resistant to streptomycin (SM). The most predominant profiles …
Effect Of Roselle (Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linn.) Calyx In Laying Hen Diet On Egg Production Performance, Egg Quality And Tbars Value In Plasma And Yolk, Piyaphon Sukkhavanit, Kris Angkanaporn, Suwanna Kijparkorn
Effect Of Roselle (Hibiscus Sabdariffa Linn.) Calyx In Laying Hen Diet On Egg Production Performance, Egg Quality And Tbars Value In Plasma And Yolk, Piyaphon Sukkhavanit, Kris Angkanaporn, Suwanna Kijparkorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of Roselle calyx in two preparation forms in layerdiets on egg production performance, egg quality and TBARS value in plasma and yolk. Two hundred and seventy,33-week-old, CP Brown laying hens were randomly allocated into 6 treatments with 5 replications of 9 hens each.The dietary treatments were control diet, control diet supplemented with 250 mg/kg α-tocopheryl acetate, dietcontaining 1 and 2% of Roselle calyx crude extracts, and diet containing 2% and 4% Roselle calyx powder. Eggproduction performance was recorded, egg quality was measured and TBARS value in plasma and yolk wereanalyzed after fed …
Detection Of West Nile Virus In Mosquitoes In Nakhon-Pathom And Phetchaburi Province, Thailand, Kriangkrai Witoonsatian, Nuananong Sinwat, Rungroj Jam-On, Khongsak Thiangtum, Thaweesak Songserm
Detection Of West Nile Virus In Mosquitoes In Nakhon-Pathom And Phetchaburi Province, Thailand, Kriangkrai Witoonsatian, Nuananong Sinwat, Rungroj Jam-On, Khongsak Thiangtum, Thaweesak Songserm
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
West Nile (WN) disease is one of the encephalitic diseases in humans and mammals. This disease has beenreported in several areas of the world. Thailand is located in the area of high risk of WN virus (WNv) infectionconcerning a natural transmission cycle. However, the WNv infection has not been previously reported. Therefore,the aim of this study was to detect WNv in mosquitoes in some areas in Nakhon-pathom and Phetchaburi provinces,central Thailand. The period of this study was done during November 2008 to November 2010. We found that therewere four genera collected including Aedes, Anopheles, Culex and Mansonia. Culex spp such …
Investigation Of The Relationship Between Endometrial Mmp Activities And Sex Hormones In Mature Bitches, Wei-Yau Shia, Po-Chen Chu, Chih-Chung Chou, Wei-Ming Lee
Investigation Of The Relationship Between Endometrial Mmp Activities And Sex Hormones In Mature Bitches, Wei-Yau Shia, Po-Chen Chu, Chih-Chung Chou, Wei-Ming Lee
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Endometrial matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are extensively studied in humans. However, owing to thedistinct differences of the estrous cycle of bitches, the expression and activities of endometrial MMPs regulated by sexhormones should be significantly different. To understand the effect of sex hormones on the activity of MMPs, thisstudy investigates the activities of endometrial MMP-2 and MMP-9 during different phases of the estrous cycle inbitches through the use of gelatine zymography. Estradiol and progesterone concentrations were also determinedusing enzyme-linked fluorescent assay. The activities of the latent forms of both MMP-2 and -9 were significantlyhigher in metestrus (MP) and late diestrus phases (L-DP) …
Differences Of Periods Of Calving On Days Open Of Dairy Cows In Different Regions And Months Of Thailand, Winai Kaewlamun, Rut Chayaratanasin, Prachin Virakul, Andrew A. Ponter, Patrice Humblot, Siriwat Suadsong, Padet Tummaruk, Mongkol Techakumphu
Differences Of Periods Of Calving On Days Open Of Dairy Cows In Different Regions And Months Of Thailand, Winai Kaewlamun, Rut Chayaratanasin, Prachin Virakul, Andrew A. Ponter, Patrice Humblot, Siriwat Suadsong, Padet Tummaruk, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objectives of this study were to analyze the potential impact of heat stress on reproduction in differentregions of Thailand, to determine the monthly distribution of calving throughout the year and to investigateenvironmental sources of variation of days-open (DO) in first lactation dairy cows. Data including 13,548 lactationrecords were collected during 2004 to 2006. Climate data were obtained from the provincial meteorological stationsand the corresponding temperature-humidity indexes were calculated. The difference between regions in THI wasdetermined. The geographical regions studied were: Central, Eastern, Northeastern, and Northern. The distributionof calving by month was determined in the 1st to 5th lactation. The …
Hyaluronan And Syndecan-1 Localization In The Swamp Buffalo Oviduct, Paisan Tienthai
Hyaluronan And Syndecan-1 Localization In The Swamp Buffalo Oviduct, Paisan Tienthai
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) found in the mammalian oviductal tissue and luminal secretory fluidinfluence the fertilization processes in various patterns such as sperm storage, viability and capacitation. The aim ofthis study was to confirm the appearance of hyaluronan and syndecan-1 in the swamp buffalo oviduct consisting ofuterotubal junction (UTJ), isthmus, ampulla and infundibulum during oestrous cycle using histochemical andimmunohistochemical techniques. The non-sulphated GAGs, i.e. hyaluronan (HA), were noticeably localized in thesubepithelial connective tissue layer or lamina propria of all segments while the epithelial HA-positive staining wasdemonstrated only in the UTJ and isthmus (sperm reservoir) at the follicular phase. In contrast, the …
Effect Of Equex Stm Paste On The Quality And Motility Characteristics Of Post Thawed Cryopreserved Goat Semen, Nitira Anakkul, Junpen Suwimonteerabutr, Jinda Singlor, Nawapen Phutikanit, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
Effect Of Equex Stm Paste On The Quality And Motility Characteristics Of Post Thawed Cryopreserved Goat Semen, Nitira Anakkul, Junpen Suwimonteerabutr, Jinda Singlor, Nawapen Phutikanit, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of Equex STM Paste on goat semen quality aftercryopreservation. Semen samples were consecutively collected once a week, from six mature bucks. The semensamples with adequate motility (>60%) and sperm concentration (>1,500x106 sperm/ml) were frozen in an egg yolk-Tris semen extender supplemented either with (E+) or without (E-) Equex STM Paste. The semen quality includingmotility, viability, morphology, acrosome integrity and membrane functional integrity were evaluated beforeprocessing and after cryopreservation. Computer-assisted-semen analysis (CASA) was used to characterize the spermmotion patterns during the thermal resistance test at 0, 1, 2 and …
Seroprevalence And Risk Factors Associated With Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Infection In Goats In The Western Part Of Thailand, Thant Nyi Lin, Saroch Ngarmkum, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Prachin Virakul, Mongkol Techakumphu
Seroprevalence And Risk Factors Associated With Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus Infection In Goats In The Western Part Of Thailand, Thant Nyi Lin, Saroch Ngarmkum, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Prachin Virakul, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
To determine the seroprevalence of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus infection (CAEV) in goats in theWestern part of Thailand, a cross-sectional serological survey was conducted in three provinces, Ratchaburi,Petchaburi and Kanchanaburi, situated in the western part of the country along the border area. A total of 1,129serum samples from 74 randomly selected goat farms containing different breeds of goats were collected during theperiod from November 2009 to January 2011. Seroprevalence of CAEV antibodies was determined using competitiveenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) test. To investigate the risk factors associated with the seroprevalenceof CAEV antibodies, semi-structural questionnaires were developed and presented to farm owners to …
Influenza A Virus Receptor Identification In The Respiratory Tract Of Quail, Pig, Cow And Swamp Buffalo, Aunyarattana Thontiravong, Tilladit Rung-Ruangkijkrai, Pravina Kitikoon, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Yong Poovorawan
Influenza A Virus Receptor Identification In The Respiratory Tract Of Quail, Pig, Cow And Swamp Buffalo, Aunyarattana Thontiravong, Tilladit Rung-Ruangkijkrai, Pravina Kitikoon, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Yong Poovorawan
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Virus infection requires the interaction of a virus protein with the host-cell receptor. The Influenza A virusreceptor consists of sialic acid linked to the galactose unit in a α 2,3 or α 2,6 conformation. Various types of thesereceptors are expressed differently on the epithelial lining of various animal species. Here we characterized the typesof receptors that are expressed in the upper and lower respiratory tracts of cow, buffalo, pig and quail. Our findingsdemonstrate that SA α 2,6-gal linked receptors for human influenza viruses are present in the lower respiratory tractof cow and buffalo, while the SA α 2,3-gal linked receptors …
Survey Of Enterococcus Faecalis In Diseased Swine In Hunan Province, China, Wei Jiang, Shi-Cheng Tian, Run-Cheng Li, Yun-Qiu Yan, Ying-Zi Wang, Man-Xiang Li
Survey Of Enterococcus Faecalis In Diseased Swine In Hunan Province, China, Wei Jiang, Shi-Cheng Tian, Run-Cheng Li, Yun-Qiu Yan, Ying-Zi Wang, Man-Xiang Li
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The prevalence of Enterococcus faecalis was investigated in diseased swine in Hunan Province, China betweenFebruary 2007 and February 2011. A total of 385 diseased swine dissected in prosectorium from 10 representativeadministrative regions in Hunan Province were examined for the presence of E. faecalis. Forty-two out of 385 (10.91%)diseased swine were found to be infected with E. faecalis by bacteria isolations. E. faecalis was mainly recovered fromthe lung and joint cavity. Identification of the organisms was based on biochemical assays and sequencing of thepartial 16S rRNA. The results of the present investigation have implications for the ongoing control of E. faecalisinfections …
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Ophthalmology Snapshot, Nalinee Tuntivanich
Ophthalmology Snapshot, Nalinee Tuntivanich
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthatep
What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthatep
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Prevalence Of Mycoplasma Wenyonii Infection On Seven Dairy Farms In Shanghai, China, Yuan Congli, Ying Hong, Zhang Zhonghai, Yang Zhibiao, Cui Li, Zhu Jianguo, Hua Xiuguo
Prevalence Of Mycoplasma Wenyonii Infection On Seven Dairy Farms In Shanghai, China, Yuan Congli, Ying Hong, Zhang Zhonghai, Yang Zhibiao, Cui Li, Zhu Jianguo, Hua Xiuguo
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Mycoplasma wenyonii (M. Wenyonii) was studied by PCR and blood smear staining in 197 cows. Clinical signsand hematological parameters of all tested cows were collected. Results confirmed that 31% populations werepositive of M. wenyonii infection. Statistical analysis revealed that the cows of 2-4 years old were most susceptible. Noclinical sings were found to be significantly associated with the infection. The infection also did not result in anemiabased on hematological investigation that only showed elevation of WBC counts in infected cows. Sequence analysisof the partial 16S rRNA gene showed that three different representative strains were confirmed in the present study.
Chikungunya Virus In Thailand; An Update, Sonthaya Tiawsirisup
Chikungunya Virus In Thailand; An Update, Sonthaya Tiawsirisup
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Application Of Flow Cytometry For Early Diagnosis And Monitoring In Cats With Immune-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia, Parkorn Limlenglert, Anudep Rungsipipat, Rosama Pusoonthornthum
Application Of Flow Cytometry For Early Diagnosis And Monitoring In Cats With Immune-Mediated Hemolytic Anemia, Parkorn Limlenglert, Anudep Rungsipipat, Rosama Pusoonthornthum
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The study aimed to apply flow cytometry (FC) for early detection and monitor of treated response cats withIMHA by measuring immunoglobulin-G (IgG) and immunoglobulin-M (IgM) on red blood cells. Coombs' test and FCmethod were performed in twenty-nine cats including: ten clinically normal client-owned cats and nineteen anemiccats with packed cell volume of less than 27%. Five anemic cats were positive for Coombs' test and had significantlyhigh levels of IgG and IgM on the red blood cells with high level of mean fluorescene intensity (MFI) measured by theFC method. In seven out of the fourteen anemic cats with negative Coombs’ results, …
Prevalence Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Chicken Production Chain In Thailand, Sasitorn Kanarat, Wongkwan Jitnupong, Jananya Sukhapesna
Prevalence Of Listeria Monocytogenes In Chicken Production Chain In Thailand, Sasitorn Kanarat, Wongkwan Jitnupong, Jananya Sukhapesna
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This study was conducted from 2004 to 2009 to investigate the prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in thechicken production chain in Thailand from primary production stages to processing plants. A total of 14,670 sampleswere taken from 43 breeder farms, 32 hatcheries, 1331 broiler farms, 22 slaughterhouses and 22 ready-to-eat (RTE)chicken products from processing plants. Various types of samples were collected: soiled litter, water, and chickenfeed from breeder and broiler farms; swabs and mecomium from hatcheries; cloacal swabs and fresh frozen chickenmeat from slaughterhouses; and RTE chicken products from processing plants. This study showed that there was noL. monocytogenes contamination in the …
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Winai Chansaisakorn
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Winai Chansaisakorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat
Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Genes Associated With Genetic Diseases In Collies, Shetland Sheepdogs And Border Collies, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol
Genes Associated With Genetic Diseases In Collies, Shetland Sheepdogs And Border Collies, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Canine genetic disorders inherited through genes or chromosomes. Mutations can also occur spontaneouslyor influenced by environmental factors. Such disorders can be transmitted to offspring. However, the disease may notbe developed owing to other influenced factors. Dominant and recessive genetic mechanisms also affect the traitoutcome. This article discussed the abnormalities of genes affected by the disease and/ or genetic disorders in Collies,Shetland sheepdogs and Border collies, sharing the Collie lineage. Most of these disorders are caused by autosomalrecessive genes. Hence, paired recessive alleles are required in order to express its phenotype. Although dogs areasymptomatic carriers, they can pass down defective genes …
Comparative Characterization Of Four Mouse Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem (Pes) Cell Lines, Sasitorn Rungarunlert, Ruttachuk Rungsiwiwut, Sirilada Suphankong, Sasithorn Panasophonkul, Kamthorn Pruksananonda, Pramuan Virutamasen, Melinda K. Pirity, Andras Dinnyes, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
Comparative Characterization Of Four Mouse Parthenogenetic Embryonic Stem (Pes) Cell Lines, Sasitorn Rungarunlert, Ruttachuk Rungsiwiwut, Sirilada Suphankong, Sasithorn Panasophonkul, Kamthorn Pruksananonda, Pramuan Virutamasen, Melinda K. Pirity, Andras Dinnyes, Theerawat Tharasanit, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Derivation of embryonic stem (ES) cells from parthenogenetic embryos represents a possible alternativeapproach to create histocompatible cells for regenerative medicine. The objectives of this study were to establishmouse parthenogenetic ES (pES) cell lines from parthenogenetically-derived blastocysts as a model system for humanand animal research and to examine pluripotency differences among the pES cell lines. We are able to report thesuccessful establishment of four pluripotent pES cell lines from blastocysts of parthenogenetic origin (22% efficiencyof pES cell line establishment). Four pES cell lines (pES#1-4) exhibited a typical ES cell morphology and expression ofkey pluripotency markers (ALP, Oct4, Nanog and SSEA-1). Three …
Genetic Characterization And Phylogenetic Analysis Of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 In Thai Pigs With Porcine Circovirus Associated Diseases (Pcvad) During 2007-2010, Suphattra Jittimanee, Suparlark Nuntawan Na Ayudhya, Roongtham Kedkovid, Komkrich Teankum, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
Genetic Characterization And Phylogenetic Analysis Of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 In Thai Pigs With Porcine Circovirus Associated Diseases (Pcvad) During 2007-2010, Suphattra Jittimanee, Suparlark Nuntawan Na Ayudhya, Roongtham Kedkovid, Komkrich Teankum, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) was first recognized as a causative agent of post weaning multisystemicsyndrome or PMWS in Canada in 1991. Subsequently, it has been reported in almost all intensive pig productioncountries, and currently all associated diseases linked to PCV2 are included under the term porcine circovirusassociated diseases or PCVAD. PCV2 can be divided into 2 major genotypes referred to genotype 1 (PCV2b) andgenotype 2 (PCV2a). In Thailand, PMWS was first reported in 1998. However, only one isolate of Thai PCV2 from ourgroup has been submitted to GenBank (AY864814). Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine thegenetic …
The Antinociceptive Effects Of Tramadol On The Thermal Threshold Response In Cats, Saowanee Jiwlawat, Sumit Durongphongtorn
The Antinociceptive Effects Of Tramadol On The Thermal Threshold Response In Cats, Saowanee Jiwlawat, Sumit Durongphongtorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The study is of the antinociceptive effects of tramadol on the thermal threshold response in eight cats using athermal threshold-testing device which contained a heater element and a temperature sensor placed on the shavedlateral thoracic area. Each cat randomly received an intramuscular administration of tramadol 2 mg/kg, morphine 0.2mg/kg and saline 0.04 ml/kg (placebo) at a weekly interval from an observer unaware of the treatment. The thermalthresholds were measured and recorded by activation of the heater until the cat showed a positive response (e.g. skinflicks, turning and looking at the probe and jumping forwards). Three baseline measurements were made at …
Cloning And Analysis Of Pirnas From Testes Of Three Species, Guobin Chang, Rong Chen, Ying Zhang, Aiqin Dai, Teng Ma, Guohong Chen
Cloning And Analysis Of Pirnas From Testes Of Three Species, Guobin Chang, Rong Chen, Ying Zhang, Aiqin Dai, Teng Ma, Guohong Chen
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
piRNAs are a testis-specific class of small RNAs in mammal. Sixteen sequences of piRNAs were cloned fromthree different species by the method of construction of cDNA library including two sequences from mouse, eightsequences from quail and six sequences from chicken. Herein, the two piRNAs sequences from mouse had alreadybeen identified, while the others were cloned for the first time. The sequence analysis indicated that the avian piRNAshad a similar length and a preference of uridine for 5’-end with varying degrees to the mammalian piRNAs. Besidethe function in the process of sperm development and maturation, avian piRNAs may also have a …
Seminal Plasma Mda Concentrations Correlating Negatively With Semen Quality In Asian Elephants, Sitthawee Thongtipsiridech, Podjana Imrat, Thanida Srihawong, Sittidet Mahasawangkul, Chanin Tirawattanawanich, Kulnasan Saikhun
Seminal Plasma Mda Concentrations Correlating Negatively With Semen Quality In Asian Elephants, Sitthawee Thongtipsiridech, Podjana Imrat, Thanida Srihawong, Sittidet Mahasawangkul, Chanin Tirawattanawanich, Kulnasan Saikhun
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of this study was to determine whether lipid peroxidation is correlated with semen quality in Asianelephant bulls. Malondialdehyde (MDA) in seminal plasma from ejaculates with varying percentages of progressivemotility was measured using Thiobarbituric Acid method. Correlation between the MDA levels and percentages ofprogressive motility and normal morphology were performed. Results revealed that the MDA levels weresignificantly negative, which correlated (p<0.05) with the percentages of progressive motility and normal morphology(R=0.2131 and 0.1685, respectively). The results also showed that the MDA levels were significantly differencebetween each bull (p<0.01). Furthermore, when the ejaculates were grouped according to motility scores into twogroups; low- (<40%) and high-percentage of progressive motility (>40%), a significant difference was detectedbetween the MDA means (±SD) of the low- (20.7±11.4 nmol/ml) and high-percentages of progressive motility(14.4±7.8 nmol/ml) groups. The results obtained from this study suggested that MDA could be a potential parameterapplicable for the …
Evaluation Of Cardboard Coated With Natural Substances In Combination With Ink On Rat Repellency, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Suwaporn Daendee, Boonrit Thongsong, Vivat Chavananikul
Evaluation Of Cardboard Coated With Natural Substances In Combination With Ink On Rat Repellency, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Suwaporn Daendee, Boonrit Thongsong, Vivat Chavananikul
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
An effective repellent for rodent-proof cardboard-container is considered interesting especially in packagingand transport business as rat usually gnaws through the container, resulting in food deterioration or goods loss.Rodenticide usage is a common approach for rodent control; however, most rodenticides are poisonous to man aswell as to the rats. Therefore, preferably the usage of non-toxic rat repellent is an interesting alternative. In this study,various natural extracts, i.e. wintergreen oil, chilli, peppermint oil, bergamot oil and geranium oil, which had beenshown to repel rats when apply singly or in combination, were mixed with ink, coated on cardboard before beingplaced in circular open …
Cell-Cell Interaction Appears To Represent A Pivotal Factor For Susceptibility Of Adult Canine Schwann Cell-Like Brain Glia To Canine Distemper Virus Infection In Vitro, Somporn Techangamsuwan, Enzo Angiolino D'Cundi Orlando, Ilka Imbschweiler, Ingo Gerhauser, Konstantin Wewetzer, Wolfgang Baumgärtner
Cell-Cell Interaction Appears To Represent A Pivotal Factor For Susceptibility Of Adult Canine Schwann Cell-Like Brain Glia To Canine Distemper Virus Infection In Vitro, Somporn Techangamsuwan, Enzo Angiolino D'Cundi Orlando, Ilka Imbschweiler, Ingo Gerhauser, Konstantin Wewetzer, Wolfgang Baumgärtner
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Recently, we reported the preferential infection of a novel glial cell type from adult canine brain, termedSchwann cell-like brain glia (SCBG) with canine distemper virus (CDV). To further characterize virus-cell and cell-cellinteractions, SCBG in purified and mixed brain cell cultures was infected with different CDV strains. Cell cultureswere infected with the attenuated CDV-Ond, CDV-2544, CDV-OndeGFP, CDV-R252 and the mustelid virulent CDV-5804PeGFP strain. Cytopathic effects (CPEs) and the percentage of infection were monitored daily at 3 and 10 dayspost-infection (dpi), respectively. At 10dpi, the CDV strains induced mild to moderate and severe CPEs in purifiedSCBG and fibroblasts, respectively, while both cell …
Effects Of Erythropoietin On Blood Pressure, Renal Function And Red Blood Cell Production In Dogs With Chronic Kidney Disease With And Without Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor, Sujittra Ritthikulprasert, Metinee Rodphol, Adthaphonl Nimrotham, Saikaew Sattayatham, Siripen Komolvanich, Monkon Trisiriroj, Chollada Buranakarl
Effects Of Erythropoietin On Blood Pressure, Renal Function And Red Blood Cell Production In Dogs With Chronic Kidney Disease With And Without Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor, Sujittra Ritthikulprasert, Metinee Rodphol, Adthaphonl Nimrotham, Saikaew Sattayatham, Siripen Komolvanich, Monkon Trisiriroj, Chollada Buranakarl
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Blood pressure, renal function, urinary protein excretion and red blood cell count were measured in 29 dogswith chronic kidney disease which received hormone recombinant human Erythropoietin (rHuEPO). The experimentwas divided into 2 parts. Parts 1 comprised 3 groups of dogs. Group 1 dogs were studied prior to erythropoietin(EPO) injection (pre-EPO). Group 2 dogs received EPO 100 U/kg 2-3 times a week. Group 3 dogs received both EPOand angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor which was enalapril 5 mg/kg/daily. The duration of medication wasbetween 7 to 40 days. In part 2 of the experiment, all parameters were measured in the same dogs before …