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Bacterial Infections and Mycoses Commons™
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Articles 271 - 300 of 1104
Full-Text Articles in Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
Building Research Capacity In Low- And Middle-Income Countries And Pandemic Preparedness: Lessons Learned And Future Directions, Peter H. Kilmarx, Karen A. Goralesk, Erum Khan, John F. Lindo, Nancy Gore Saravia
Building Research Capacity In Low- And Middle-Income Countries And Pandemic Preparedness: Lessons Learned And Future Directions, Peter H. Kilmarx, Karen A. Goralesk, Erum Khan, John F. Lindo, Nancy Gore Saravia
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Research capacity is a critical component of pandemic preparedness, as highlighted by the challenges faced during the Ebola outbreak in West Africa. Recent global initiatives, such as the Research & Development Task Force of the Global Health Security Agenda and the World Health Assembly's resolution on strengthening clinical trials, emphasize the need for robust research capabilities. This Perspective discusses the experiences of leaders in infectious disease research and capacity building in low- and middle-income countries, focusing on Colombia, Jamaica, and Pakistan. These case studies underscore the importance of collaborative efforts, interdisciplinary training, and global partnerships in pandemic response. The experiences …
The Development Of A Rabies Virus-Vectored Vaccine Against Borrelia Burgdorferi, Targeting Bbi39, Shantel Rios, Bibek Bhattachan, Kruthi Vavilikolanu, Chrysoula Kitsou, Utpal Pal, Matthias J. Schnell
The Development Of A Rabies Virus-Vectored Vaccine Against Borrelia Burgdorferi, Targeting Bbi39, Shantel Rios, Bibek Bhattachan, Kruthi Vavilikolanu, Chrysoula Kitsou, Utpal Pal, Matthias J. Schnell
Department of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty Papers
Lyme disease (LD) is the most common tick-borne illness in the United States (U.S.), Europe, and Asia. Borrelia burgdorferi, a spirochete bacterium transmitted by the tick vector Ixodes scapularis, causes LD in the U.S. If untreated, Lyme arthritis, heart block, and meningitis can occur. Given the absence of a human Lyme disease vaccine, we developed a vaccine using the rabies virus (RABV) vaccine vector BNSP333 and an outer surface borrelial protein, BBI39. BBI39 was previously utilized as a recombinant protein vaccine and was protective in challenge experiments; therefore, we decided to utilize this protective antigen in a rabies virus-vectored vaccine …
A Rare Case Of Iga Vasculitis In An Adult Patient With Mssa Bacteremia And Prostate Abscess, Maria E Mesalles, Erinolaoluwa F Araoye, Anees Siddiqi, Adrien Janvier
A Rare Case Of Iga Vasculitis In An Adult Patient With Mssa Bacteremia And Prostate Abscess, Maria E Mesalles, Erinolaoluwa F Araoye, Anees Siddiqi, Adrien Janvier
Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
IgA vasculitis, previously known as Henoch Schönlein Purpura (HSP), is a disease more common in children and occurs when IgA1 immune complexes attach to the walls of small blood vessels causing inflammation. This case report is of an adult male who presented with a purpuric rash affecting both legs, microhematuria, and knee pain. Blood cultures were positive for Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA). Computed tomography of the pelvis revealed a prostate abscess. Skin biopsy demonstrated IgA and C3 in the dermal vessels. To our knowledge, this is the first report of IgA vasculitis associated with MSSA bacteremia due to a prostate …
Rare Case Of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Peritonitis In A Patient With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis, Sacide S. Ozgur, Nida Ansari, Dhruv Patel, Ryan Rahman, Raymond Shih
Rare Case Of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Peritonitis In A Patient With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis, Sacide S. Ozgur, Nida Ansari, Dhruv Patel, Ryan Rahman, Raymond Shih
Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) infections can present as a variety of severe diseases. While it has a predilection for immunocompromised patients such as those with Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), it can also affect immunocompetent patients as well. One of the rare yet severe diseases that MAC infections can present is MAC peritonitis. Often hard to distinguish from other causes of peritonitis, high clinical suspicion should be maintained for those who are susceptible. Here we present an 85-year-old female with a past medical history of end-stage renal disease on peritoneal dialysis who presented with nausea and vomiting. She was found to …
Microbial Co-Occurrences On Catheters From Long-Term Catheterized Patients, Taylor M Nye, Zongsen Zou, Chloe L P Obernuefemann, Jerome S Pinkner, Erin Lowry, Kent Kleinschmidt, Karla Bergeron, Aleksandra Klim, Karen W Dodson, Ana L Flores-Mireles, Jennifer N Walker, Daniel Garrett Wong, Alana Desai, Michael G Caparon, Scott J Hultgren
Microbial Co-Occurrences On Catheters From Long-Term Catheterized Patients, Taylor M Nye, Zongsen Zou, Chloe L P Obernuefemann, Jerome S Pinkner, Erin Lowry, Kent Kleinschmidt, Karla Bergeron, Aleksandra Klim, Karen W Dodson, Ana L Flores-Mireles, Jennifer N Walker, Daniel Garrett Wong, Alana Desai, Michael G Caparon, Scott J Hultgren
Faculty, Staff and Student Publications
Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs), a common cause of healthcare-associated infections, are caused by a diverse array of pathogens that are increasingly becoming antibiotic resistant. We analyze the microbial occurrences in catheter and urine samples from 55 human long-term catheterized patients collected over one year. Although most of these patients were prescribed antibiotics over several collection periods, their catheter samples remain colonized by one or more bacterial species. Examination of a total of 366 catheter and urine samples identify 13 positive and 13 negative genus co-occurrences over 12 collection periods, representing associations that occur more or less frequently than expected …
Presentations Of Cutaneous Disease In Various Skin Pigmentations: Tinea Corporis, Navya Peddireddy, Braden Van Alfen, Christian Scheufele, Marshall Hall, Christopher M. Wong, Stephen Weis
Presentations Of Cutaneous Disease In Various Skin Pigmentations: Tinea Corporis, Navya Peddireddy, Braden Van Alfen, Christian Scheufele, Marshall Hall, Christopher M. Wong, Stephen Weis
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Introduction: Tinea corporis, a superficial fungal skin infection, typically manifests as pruritic annular erythematous scaly plaques with central clearing. This condition can involve every body region. Here we present tinea corporis across various skin pigmentations. The goal of this presentation is to highlight distinctions and similarities in light, medium, and dark skin tones, using the Fitzpatrick scale for stratification of skin types. We hope this can aid primary care clinicians in early recognition of this common condition. Case Presentation: We present a series of cases illustrating the diverse manifestations of tinea corporis across different Fitzpatrick skin types. In Figure 2, …
Infectious Causes Of Cavernous Thrombosis: A Rare Case Of Mastoiditis, Koshin Ahmed, Suresh Antony
Infectious Causes Of Cavernous Thrombosis: A Rare Case Of Mastoiditis, Koshin Ahmed, Suresh Antony
Central & West Texas GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Mycobacterium Flavescens Infection: An Unusual Case Of Prosthetic Joint Infection, Peter Holleb, Suresh Antony
Mycobacterium Flavescens Infection: An Unusual Case Of Prosthetic Joint Infection, Peter Holleb, Suresh Antony
Central & West Texas GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Surgical Emergency In Atypical Chest Pain: Debridement For Necrotizing Fasciitis Of The Left Shoulder, Bita Behaeddin, Elizabeth Geyers-Roberts, Armand Edalati, Jula Grote, Daniel Matienzo, Rachel Rauber, Rafael Sierra
Surgical Emergency In Atypical Chest Pain: Debridement For Necrotizing Fasciitis Of The Left Shoulder, Bita Behaeddin, Elizabeth Geyers-Roberts, Armand Edalati, Jula Grote, Daniel Matienzo, Rachel Rauber, Rafael Sierra
East Florida Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
An Ear-Itating Infection, Sakshi Agarwal, J Burton Banks
An Ear-Itating Infection, Sakshi Agarwal, J Burton Banks
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Disseminated Cryptococcus Gattii Infection In A Middle Aged Male, Gina Brock, Kenley Tyler, Maclaren Durkee
Disseminated Cryptococcus Gattii Infection In A Middle Aged Male, Gina Brock, Kenley Tyler, Maclaren Durkee
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption Secondary To Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, Final Patel, Michael Bossak, Natalie Hogan
Reactive Infectious Mucocutaneous Eruption Secondary To Mycoplasma Pneumoniae, Final Patel, Michael Bossak, Natalie Hogan
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
A Unique Case Of Spontaneous Pectoral Abscess, Martin Sentmanat, Zachary Shields, David Ross
A Unique Case Of Spontaneous Pectoral Abscess, Martin Sentmanat, Zachary Shields, David Ross
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Pyomyositis is a rare disease that is often misdiagnosed. Formerly more common in tropic areas, it has been more prevalent in temperate climates in the past couple of decades. Most cases of pyomyositis have a known cause or the patient is immunocompromised, but there are a few documented cases of spontaneous pyomyositis in an otherwise healthy patient. Our case describes a 35-year-old male with no past medical history or history of IV drug use who presented to the emergency department with right sided chest pain. The patient was initially seen and diagnosed with a pectoral muscle strain and fever. He …
A Common Complaint With An Unexpected Diagnosis: A Case Of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Pulmonary Abscesses, Maryam Fallahi, Mark Cheneler, Qazi Haider, Madhukanth Reddy
A Common Complaint With An Unexpected Diagnosis: A Case Of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Pulmonary Abscesses, Maryam Fallahi, Mark Cheneler, Qazi Haider, Madhukanth Reddy
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Introduction: Mycobacterial infections are an atypical organism for pulmonary infections. These infections are classically separated in tuberculous (MTB) and nontuberculous (NTM) groups due to their differing pathogenicity and microbiologic therapy regimens. MTB is typically treated with a 4-drug therapy known as RIPE (rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol) however NTM is typically treated with 3- or 4-drug therapy with a backbone of rifampin, macrolide, and ethambutol. Due to the long courses of therapy required for NTM, stringent diagnostic criteria of clinical, radiologic, and microbiologic findings are required. Despite meeting all 3 criteria for diagnosis, not every patient is a candidate for …
Cryptococcus Gattii: Disseminated Disease In An Immunocompetent Patient, Conner Dalton, Jani Smit
Cryptococcus Gattii: Disseminated Disease In An Immunocompetent Patient, Conner Dalton, Jani Smit
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Clostridium Perfringens As A Rare Cause Of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis, Javier Escobar, Dean Hasan, Mohamed Faris
Clostridium Perfringens As A Rare Cause Of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis, Javier Escobar, Dean Hasan, Mohamed Faris
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Eikenella Corrodens Orbital Cellulitis On A 2 Year Old Boy: A Case Report, Juan F. Bedoya, Ricardo Zegarra-Linares, Meena Dhir
Eikenella Corrodens Orbital Cellulitis On A 2 Year Old Boy: A Case Report, Juan F. Bedoya, Ricardo Zegarra-Linares, Meena Dhir
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
A Rare Case Of Eggerthella Lenta In Lower Extremity Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection: A Case Report, Natalia M. Raimundi Santos, Natalia C. Badillo Velez, Sandeep Rathod, Hassan Tahir Khokhar, Wendy M. Timirau, Naja Naddaf
A Rare Case Of Eggerthella Lenta In Lower Extremity Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection: A Case Report, Natalia M. Raimundi Santos, Natalia C. Badillo Velez, Sandeep Rathod, Hassan Tahir Khokhar, Wendy M. Timirau, Naja Naddaf
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Streptococcocal Induced Toxic Shock Syndrome: Importance Of Diagnosis And Initiating Life Saving Treatment, Lincy Sakwa, Danielle Ford
Streptococcocal Induced Toxic Shock Syndrome: Importance Of Diagnosis And Initiating Life Saving Treatment, Lincy Sakwa, Danielle Ford
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) is a toxin induced illness characterized by fever, rash, and hypotension. TSS low incidence report and rapid onset of clinical symptoms makes getting to the diagnosis critical so that treatment can be started as soon as possible. A 65-year-old woman was brought into the emergency department (ED) after being found on the floor unresponsive during a well fair check. It was noted that she has not been seen or heard from by her family members in the last five days. She has no known past medical history and she was unresponsive and hemodynamically unstable in the …
Case Report: Streptococcus Gallolyticus Prosthetic Joint Infection, Jeffrey Dickerson, Liza Salloum, Amaan Sheikh, Madhukanth Reddy, Bryan Youree
Case Report: Streptococcus Gallolyticus Prosthetic Joint Infection, Jeffrey Dickerson, Liza Salloum, Amaan Sheikh, Madhukanth Reddy, Bryan Youree
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Streptococcus gallolyticus, part of the Streptococcus bovis/Streptococcus equinus complex (SBSEC) formerly known as Group D streptococi, is strongly associated with colorectal cancer and infective endocarditis. Its appearance in septic arthritis is rare, and its role in septic arthritis has not been as thoroughly investigated. We present the case of a 69 year old male with a history of atrial fibrillation and hypertension who was admitted to our hospital after undergoing a right knee replacement in 2023 with a chief complaint of right knee pain, fever, and chills. Arthrocentesis and blood cultures were performed, and the patient was started on …
The Impact Of Tamsulosin And Duration In Catheter-Associated Uti (Cauti) At Weatherford, Feeza Hasan, Diana Steedley, Maria Guerrero, Muhammad Siddique
The Impact Of Tamsulosin And Duration In Catheter-Associated Uti (Cauti) At Weatherford, Feeza Hasan, Diana Steedley, Maria Guerrero, Muhammad Siddique
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Among Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI) acquired in the hospital, approximately 75% are associated with a urinary catheter, which is a tube inserted into the bladder through the urethra to drain urine. Between 15-25% of hospitalized patients receive urinary catheters during their hospital stay. A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection involving any part of the urinary system, including urethra, bladder, ureters, and kidney. UTIs are the most common type of healthcare-associated infection reported to the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN). The most important risk factor for developing a CAUTI is prolonged use of the urinary catheter. Therefore, catheters …
Peptostreptococcus Endocarditis Bacteremia, Kimberly Mathurin, Payton Williams, Sydney Koenig, Minh Chung, Grayson Beasley, Kaleb Freeman
Peptostreptococcus Endocarditis Bacteremia, Kimberly Mathurin, Payton Williams, Sydney Koenig, Minh Chung, Grayson Beasley, Kaleb Freeman
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Fall On Eliquis With Almost Incidental E. Coli Bacteremia: A Case Of Anchoring Bias In Hospital Medicine, Benjamin H. Bridges, Sara O'Neal, Kaleb Freeman
Fall On Eliquis With Almost Incidental E. Coli Bacteremia: A Case Of Anchoring Bias In Hospital Medicine, Benjamin H. Bridges, Sara O'Neal, Kaleb Freeman
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
The Use Of Angiovac In Large Sized Vegetations With Tricupsid Valve Infective Endocarditis, Haris Ahmed, Ly Tran, Youssef Al Saghir
The Use Of Angiovac In Large Sized Vegetations With Tricupsid Valve Infective Endocarditis, Haris Ahmed, Ly Tran, Youssef Al Saghir
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis Discovered Through Skin Biopsy In A Pregnant Patient From Mexico, Henry Lim, Christina Guo, Marshall Hall, Christian Scheufele, Christopher M. Wong, Michael Carletti, Stephen Weis
Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis Discovered Through Skin Biopsy In A Pregnant Patient From Mexico, Henry Lim, Christina Guo, Marshall Hall, Christian Scheufele, Christopher M. Wong, Michael Carletti, Stephen Weis
North Texas GME Research Forum 2024
Introduction: Coccidioidomycosis is an infection caused by the organism Coccidioides immitis, a fungus endemic to the southwestern United States, Mexico, Central and South America. The presentation of coccidioidomycosis can range from symptoms resembling a simple upper respiratory infection, such as cough, to more severe systemic symptoms including fever, malaise, and chills. Cutaneous lesions of coccidioidomycosis demonstrate a large heterogeneity of clinical manifestations but are significant as they may be the presenting sign of disseminated disease. While usually confined to the lungs, extrapulmonary coccidioidomycosis can occur in about 1 in 200 patients, most commonly associated with immunocompromised status. Pregnancy is an …
Multiple Central Nervous System Cryptococcomas Masquerading As Lymphoma, Alexander V. Ortiz, Dhruven Mehta, Juli Horton, Adrian A. Jarquin-Valdivia
Multiple Central Nervous System Cryptococcomas Masquerading As Lymphoma, Alexander V. Ortiz, Dhruven Mehta, Juli Horton, Adrian A. Jarquin-Valdivia
TriStar Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Post-Operative Infection Following Abdominal Hysterectomy With Or Without Surgical Drains, Dylan Gallegos, Dominique Barnes
Post-Operative Infection Following Abdominal Hysterectomy With Or Without Surgical Drains, Dylan Gallegos, Dominique Barnes
Central & West Texas GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Idiopathic Acute On Chronic Osteomyelitis Mimicking Metastatic Lesion In Humeral Head: A Case Report, Lucas Marks, Gavin Cobb, Nick Duff, Holli Barber
Idiopathic Acute On Chronic Osteomyelitis Mimicking Metastatic Lesion In Humeral Head: A Case Report, Lucas Marks, Gavin Cobb, Nick Duff, Holli Barber
Continental, MidAmerica, & Mountain Divisions GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Large C. Albicans Vegetation On A Native Tricuspid Valve, Mark Kluever, Neha Patel, Rami Akel
Large C. Albicans Vegetation On A Native Tricuspid Valve, Mark Kluever, Neha Patel, Rami Akel
West Florida Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.
Congenital Syphilis: A Case Report Of Heightened Awareness In Pregnancy, Madison Kaelin, Manasi Patwardhan
Congenital Syphilis: A Case Report Of Heightened Awareness In Pregnancy, Madison Kaelin, Manasi Patwardhan
South Atlantic Division GME Research Day 2024
No abstract provided.