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Articles 4891 - 4920 of 5702
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Prepubertal Office Gynecology, Hatim A. Omar, Wendy Jackson, Amit M. Deokar
Prepubertal Office Gynecology, Hatim A. Omar, Wendy Jackson, Amit M. Deokar
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Clinical presentation and complaints of the vulvo-vaginal area are quite prevalent in the pediatric population and the primary care providers the first individuals called upon to evaluate the patients. One of the most difficult tasks for an individual that rarely performs the genitourinary examination is performing one on a pediatric patient. This chapter has been written to aid the primary care provider in successful examination, documentation and diagnosis.
Ovarian Tumors In Children And Adolescents, Linah Al-Alem, Amit M. Deokar, Rebecca Timme, Hatim A. Omar
Ovarian Tumors In Children And Adolescents, Linah Al-Alem, Amit M. Deokar, Rebecca Timme, Hatim A. Omar
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Ovarian tumors are uncommon in the child and adolescent population, but given that cancer is a leading cause of death even in this age group it is important for the general practice physician to be aware of the signs and symptoms. These can include abdominal pain, increased abdominal girth, a palpable mass on pelvic or abdominal exam, nausea and vomiting, decreased appetite, weight loss, constipation, back pain, leg cramps, dyspareunia, urinary symptoms, abnormal uterine bleeding, and ascites, to name a few. The types of gynecological tumors seen in adults are also seen in children except in differing frequencies. The most …
Contraception, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Lyubov A. Matytsina, Artemis Tsitsika
Contraception, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Lyubov A. Matytsina, Artemis Tsitsika
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Contraception is an important concept for sexually active adolescent females to understand who do not wish to become pregnant. This chapter reviews important, effective, and safe contraceptive methods that can be used by female youth. These methods include abstinence, oral contraception, contraceptive patch. mini-pills, emergency contraceptives, injectable contraception (DMPA), implants (lmplanon), intravaginal ring, vaginal barrier contraceptives, intrauterine devices, and natural family planning. Promotion of sexual responsibility should be the charge of health professionals caring for adolescents and young adults.
Breast Disorders In Children And Adolescents, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Lyubov A. Matytsina, Artemis Tsitsika
Breast Disorders In Children And Adolescents, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Lyubov A. Matytsina, Artemis Tsitsika
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Concerns about problems of the breast are often noted in adolescents and their parents. This review discusses issues and disorders of the breast in children and adolescents, starting with basic principles of embryology and adolescent breast development. Concepts that are covered include congenital breast disorders, abnormal timing of breast development, breast asymmetry, underdeveloped breasts, breast atrophy, tuberous breasts, mammary hyperplasia, fibroadenoma, giant fibroadenoma, cystosarcoma phyllodes, intraductal breast papilloma, adenocarcinoma, mastitis, traumatic breast disorders, benign breast disease, fibrocystic change, mastalgia, gynocomastia, and galactorrhea. A number of figures are provided illustrating breast pathology. Clinicians caring for children and adolescents are encouraged to …
Menstrual Disorders In Adolescent Females, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Artemis Tsitsika, Dilip R. Patel
Menstrual Disorders In Adolescent Females, Donald E. Greydanus, Hatim A. Omar, Artemis Tsitsika, Dilip R. Patel
Pediatrics Faculty Publications
Onset of menstruation (i.e., menarche) is a determining event of the adolescent female signifying the progress of puberty, which in the majotity of cases is visibly initiated with thelarche (onset of breast development or breast buds). Menarche usually occurs during the earlier time of the second decade of life and ends with menopause, typically in the 5th decade of life. The adolescent can present with a wide variety of menstrual dilemmas and disorders which will be discussed in this chapter.
Functional Characterization Of Nuclear Receptor And Co-Activator Binding Loci In The Human Genome, Kim Maguire
Functional Characterization Of Nuclear Receptor And Co-Activator Binding Loci In The Human Genome, Kim Maguire
Masters
Steroid hormones, such as oestrogen, mediate their effects via activation of oestrogen regulated genes using nuclear receptors. Selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), such as Tamoxifen, are used to treat oestrogen responsive breast cancers, hctioning to act as oestrogen antagonists, preventing the oestrogen receptor biding DNA and blocking gene expression. However, Tamoxifen has been identified as an oestrogen agonist in other tissues which can often lead to secondary tumors in the years following the treatment. Identification of the genomic regions where SERMs can act as oestrogen agonists can possibly lead to the development of gene targeted therapies or other alternatives to …
Investigation Of Working Memory Across Behavioral And Executive Function Variables In Adolescents With Emotional Disturbance, Eleazar Cruz Eusebio
Investigation Of Working Memory Across Behavioral And Executive Function Variables In Adolescents With Emotional Disturbance, Eleazar Cruz Eusebio
PCOM Psychology Dissertations
Newer insights into working memory may have important implications for understanding varying cognitive abilities in adolescents and their corresponding degrees of success and efforts to accomplish real-world goals. It is important to investigate the construct of working memory in relation to academic, behavioral, and emotional success at school for students classified with an Emotionally Disturbance (ED). In the educational system, students are classified as ED, based upon IDEA regulations present within a multiplicity of these cognitive, behavioral, socio-emotional, and academic difficulties. The associated cognitive deficits often involve poor working memory skills thought to be related to frontal lobe processes. Considering …
The Impact Of Pre-Operative Mupirocin Prophylaxis On Surgical Site Infections In Same-Day Admission Open Heart Patients, Joanna Gerry
The Impact Of Pre-Operative Mupirocin Prophylaxis On Surgical Site Infections In Same-Day Admission Open Heart Patients, Joanna Gerry
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
The CDC estimates that one in 20 patients admitted to the hospital is a carrier of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Staphylococci are commonly found on the skin and mucous membranes within the anterior nares, which provides the principle reservoir for this organism. These organisms can go on to cause surgical site infections in hospitalized patients. Mupirocin is an effective topical medication used to eliminate nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Based on Level A evidence, the 2007 Society of Thoracic Surgeons has made a Class I recommendation for the use of mupirocin for all patients undergoing cardiac surgery in …
Prevalence Of And Risk Factors For Intraoperative Non-Euglycemia Events In Premature Neonates >2500 Grams, Zulay Ritrosky
Prevalence Of And Risk Factors For Intraoperative Non-Euglycemia Events In Premature Neonates >2500 Grams, Zulay Ritrosky
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
This study examined the rates and risks of premature neonates >2500grams developing intraoperative non-euglycemia events (IONEE). A retrospective chart review of 26 premature neonates >2500 grams who underwent surgical procedures between January 1 and December 31, 2009 was conducted. Statistical analysis was done using Chi square and t-tests. Ten of the 26 subjects (38%) experienced an IONEE. Hyperglycemia was the primary IONEE that was noted in the neonates. (Mean: 143.19; sd: 56.041) Length of surgery was significantly longer in those premature neonates with IONEE than those with euglycemia (71.7 0± 27.03 vs. 45.62 ± 17.98 minutes). All IONEE subjects received …
Patterned Cell Cultures For High Throughput Studies Of Cell Electrophysiology And Drug Screening Applications, Anupama Natarajan
Patterned Cell Cultures For High Throughput Studies Of Cell Electrophysiology And Drug Screening Applications, Anupama Natarajan
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Over the last decade, the field of tissue and bio-engineering has seen an increase in the development of in vitro high-throughput hybrid systems that can be used to understand cell function and behavior at the cellular and tissue levels. These tools would have a wide array of applications including for implants, drug discovery, and toxicology, as well as for studying cell developmental behavior and as disease models. Currently, there are a limited number of efficient, functional drug screening assays in the pharmacology industry and studies of cell-surface interactions are complicated and invasive. Most cell physiology studies are performed using conventional …
Studies On A Novel Human Cardiospecific Transcription Factor And Its Involvement In Omi/Htra2 Mediated Cell Death, Meenakshi Puthucode Balakrishnan
Studies On A Novel Human Cardiospecific Transcription Factor And Its Involvement In Omi/Htra2 Mediated Cell Death, Meenakshi Puthucode Balakrishnan
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
Omi/HtrA2 is a mitochondrial serine protease that is known to translocate to the cytoplasm upon induction of apoptosis and to activate caspase-dependent and caspase-independent cell death. The molecular mechanism of Omi/HtrA2's function is not clear but involves degradation of specific substrates. These substrates include cytoplasmic, mitochondrial, as well as nuclear proteins. We have isolated a new Omi/HtrA2 interactor, the THAP5 protein. THAP5 is a fifth member of a large family of transcription factors that are involved in cell proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle control, chromosome segregation, chromatin modification and transcriptional regulation. THAP5 is an approximately 50kDa nuclear protein, with a restricted …
Prospective Associations Of Insomnia Markers And Symptoms With Depression, Mariana Szklo-Coxe, Terry Young, Paul E. Peppard, Laurel A. Finn, Ruth M. Benca
Prospective Associations Of Insomnia Markers And Symptoms With Depression, Mariana Szklo-Coxe, Terry Young, Paul E. Peppard, Laurel A. Finn, Ruth M. Benca
Community & Environmental Health Faculty Publications
Whether insomnia, a known correlate of depression, predicts depression longitudinally warrants elucidation. The authors examined 555 Wisconsin Sleep Cohort Study participants aged 33-71 years without baseline depression or antidepressant use who completed baseline and follow-up overnight polysomnography and had complete questionnaire-based data on insomnia and depression for 1998-2006. Using Poisson regression, they estimated relative risks for depression (Zung scale score >= 50) at 4-year (average) follow-up according to baseline insomnia symptoms and polysomnographic markers. Twenty-six participants (4.7%) developed depression by follow-up. Having 3-4 insomnia symptoms versus none predicted depression risk (age-, sex-, and comorbidity-adjusted relative risk (RR) = 3.2, 95% …
Robustness Of The Healthcare Utilization Results From The Rotavirus Efficacy And Safety Trial (Rest) Evaluating The Human-Bovine (Wc3) Reassortant Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccine (Rv5), Robbin Itzler, Gary Koch, David O. Matson, Leif Gothefors, Pierre Van Damme, Mark J. Dinubile, Penny M. Heaton
Robustness Of The Healthcare Utilization Results From The Rotavirus Efficacy And Safety Trial (Rest) Evaluating The Human-Bovine (Wc3) Reassortant Pentavalent Rotavirus Vaccine (Rv5), Robbin Itzler, Gary Koch, David O. Matson, Leif Gothefors, Pierre Van Damme, Mark J. Dinubile, Penny M. Heaton
Community & Environmental Health Faculty Publications
Background: The Rotavirus Efficacy and Safety Trial was a placebo-controlled Phase III study that evaluated the safety and efficacy of a three-dose pentavalent rotavirus vaccine (RV5) including its effect on healthcare utilization for rotavirus gastroenteritis (RVGE). The per-protocol (PP) analyses, which counted events occurring 14 days after dose 3 among infants without protocol violations, have already been published. This paper evaluates the consistency of the healthcare utilization results based on the modified intention to treat (MITT) analyses with the PP analyses. The MITT analyses include all infants receiving at least one dose of vaccine or placebo and follow-up begins after …
Sleep Well To Stay Safe: Ready For Primetime?, Mihai C. Teodorescu, Mariana Szklo-Coxe
Sleep Well To Stay Safe: Ready For Primetime?, Mihai C. Teodorescu, Mariana Szklo-Coxe
Community & Environmental Health Faculty Publications
Commentary on Kling et al. Sleep problems and workplace injuries in Canada. Sleep 2010;33:611-618.
Maternal Employment And Childhood Obesity Among Immigrant Families, Qi Zhang
Maternal Employment And Childhood Obesity Among Immigrant Families, Qi Zhang
Community & Environmental Health Faculty Publications
There are continued interests to examine the relationship between maternal employment and childhood obesity. However, little research has been focused on childhood obesity among immigrant families with working mothers. This study used the Panel Survey of Income Dynamics (PSID) and Child Development Supplement (CDS) in 2002 and compared the impact of maternal employment on childhood obesity between immigrant families and US-born families. The positive effect of maternal employment on children’s body weight status was much stronger in immigrant families than in US-born families. The full-time employment status of mothers had strong and significant effect on immigrant children’s BMI (beta = …
The Effect Of Culture On Urinary Incontinence: Do We Really Understand?, Karen A. Karlowicz
The Effect Of Culture On Urinary Incontinence: Do We Really Understand?, Karen A. Karlowicz
Ellmer School of Nursing Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Interaction Of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha And The Renin Angiotensin System In The Pathogenesis Of Hypertension, Srinivas Sriramula
Interaction Of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha And The Renin Angiotensin System In The Pathogenesis Of Hypertension, Srinivas Sriramula
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
Hypertension is a major predisposing factor for the development of cardiovascular and renal diseases. The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and stroke. Angiotensin II (Ang II), the effector peptide of the RAS, activates a wide spectrum of signaling responses via the Ang II type-I receptor that mediate its physiological control of blood pressure, thirst and sodium balance. For the past two decades, increasing evidence has demonstrated that the circulatory RAS and local/tissue RAS components (heart and brain) may contribute to the development of hypertensive response. …
The Effects Of Aging And Unilateral Vestibular Disorders On The Kinematic Performance Of Vestibular Rehabilitation Exercises And Physical Function, Micah Leslie Bradshaw Klumpp
The Effects Of Aging And Unilateral Vestibular Disorders On The Kinematic Performance Of Vestibular Rehabilitation Exercises And Physical Function, Micah Leslie Bradshaw Klumpp
LSU Doctoral Dissertations
The overall purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of unilateral vestibular disorders and aging on functional performances of activities of daily living and vestibular rehabilitation exercises by examining the correlations among actual and perceived functional measures, the kinematic measurement differences among young healthy adults, older healthy adults, and older adults with unilateral vestibular deficits, and the correlations between kinematic and functional measures. Perceived and actual functional abilities and kinematic variables were compared for young controls, older healthy controls, and patients with unilateral vestibular hypofunction with no previous vestibular rehabilitation. In older adults, better strength, balance, coordination, and …
Writing Motivation Of Students With Specific Language Impairments, Kyle Lee Brouwer
Writing Motivation Of Students With Specific Language Impairments, Kyle Lee Brouwer
College of Education and Human Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
This study was designed to compare the writing motivation of students with specific language impairments with their non-disabled peers. Due to the cognitive and linguistic demands of the writing process, students with language impairments face unique difficulties during the writing process. It was hypothesized that students with specific language impairments will be more likely to report lower levels of perceived writing competence and be less autonomously motivated to write. Students in grades 3-5 in 11 schools (33 with specific language impairments, 242 non-disabled peers) completed self-report measures, designed from a Self-Determination Theory perspective, which measured the degree that students are …
Multiple Determinants Of Sexualized Behavior In Middle Childhood: A Developmental Psychopathology Perspective, Natasha Elkovitch
Multiple Determinants Of Sexualized Behavior In Middle Childhood: A Developmental Psychopathology Perspective, Natasha Elkovitch
Department of Psychology: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
In order to adequately and appropriately intervene with children exhibiting problematic sexual behaviors, a comprehensive understanding of etiology is imperative. Although sexually abused children are observed engaging in more problematic sexual behaviors than their normative or psychiatric counterparts, it is clear that such behaviors may be the result of factors other than, or in addition to, sexual abuse. The goal of the present study was utilize a developmental psychopathology perspective in broadening our understanding of mechanisms associated with the development of problematic sexual behaviors in childhood. Participants for the study include 1, 149 children (51.8% female) drawn from the Longitudinal …
Social Cognition And Interaction Training (Scit) For Individuals With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders In Outpatient Treatment Settings, Petra Kleinlein
Social Cognition And Interaction Training (Scit) For Individuals With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders In Outpatient Treatment Settings, Petra Kleinlein
Department of Psychology: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
The role of social cognition in severe mental illness (SMI) has gained much attention, especially over the last decade. The impact of deficits in socio-cognitive functioning has been found to have detrimental effects on key areas of day-to-day functioning in individuals with SMI, such as gaining and maintaining employment and overall experienced quality of life. Treatment of individuals with SMI is challenging, as the presentation of individual signs and symptoms is rather heterogeneous. There are several treatment approaches addressing deficits ranging from broader social and interpersonal functioning to neurocognitive and more intrapersonal functioning. As research in the domain of social …
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors And Associations With Indicators Of Body Fat, Diet, And Physical Activity In U.S. Children Ages 6–11, Melissa A. Masters
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors And Associations With Indicators Of Body Fat, Diet, And Physical Activity In U.S. Children Ages 6–11, Melissa A. Masters
Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
Research was conducted to determine the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors in U.S. children ages 6-11 and associations with body fat, diet, and physical activity. Data for 685 children ages 6-11 was obtained from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). NHANES data was examined to determine the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors in these children, the impact of indicators of body fat on cardiovascular disease risk factors, the association between cardiovascular disease risk factors and dietary components, and the relationship between physical activity and cardiovascular disease risk factors among U.S. children. Children were also evaluated for …
Clinical Experiences Of Malignant Hyperthermia Encountered By Thai Anesthesiologists, K Uerpairojkit, A Earsakul, S Prapreuttham, W. Srirojanakul
Clinical Experiences Of Malignant Hyperthermia Encountered By Thai Anesthesiologists, K Uerpairojkit, A Earsakul, S Prapreuttham, W. Srirojanakul
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Objective : To survey the clinical memorable experiences, which were suggested to intraoperative malignant hyperthermia (MH) among Thai anesthesiologists. Material and Method : Questionnaires for a national survey of dantrolene requirement were sent by the Royal College of Thai Anesthesiologists (RCAT) to all Thai anesthesiologists (855 members) in 2007. One hundred and two (11.93%) questionnaires were returned. There were 25 anesthesiologists (24.51%), who had experiences of suspected MH events. All of them were later included for an interview by phone. The questions consisted of which part of the region the hospital is located in, the number of MH events, clinical …
Change In Cell Viability, Reactive Oxygen Species Production And Oxidative Stress In Older Patients With Coronary Heart Disease Under Going Lifestyle Management Program, A Saengsiri, R Wunsuwan, S Srimahachota, S Boonyaratavej, W Tanechpongtamb, P. Tosukhowong
Change In Cell Viability, Reactive Oxygen Species Production And Oxidative Stress In Older Patients With Coronary Heart Disease Under Going Lifestyle Management Program, A Saengsiri, R Wunsuwan, S Srimahachota, S Boonyaratavej, W Tanechpongtamb, P. Tosukhowong
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
วัตถุประสงค์ : เพื่อศึกษาประสิทธิผลของโปรแกรมการปรับเปลี่ยนการดำเนินชีวิตที่มีต่อปัจจัยเสี่ยงโรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจตีบ และคะแนนคุณภาพชีวิต และศึกษาผลของซีรั่มต่อเซลล์บุผนังหลอดเลือดแดงของหัวใจ (human coronary artery endothelialcell, HCAEC)วิธีการศึกษา : ผู้ป่วยโรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจตีบ 30 คน อายุเฉลี่ย 63.28 ปี แบ่งเป็นกลุ่มที่ได้รับการรักษาแบบปกติ (กลุ่ม UC) และกลุ่มที่เข้าโปรแกรมฯ (กลุ่ม LM) วิเคราะห์ปัจจัยเสี่ยงของโรคหลอดเลือดหัวใจตีบ เป็นค่าไขมันรวม oxLDL และ proteincarbonyl ในซีรั่ม ทิ่ baseline 6 เดือน และ 12 เดือน และทดสอบผลของซีรั่มดังกล่าวในเซลล์ HCAEC ตรวจวัดเซลล์มีชีวิตด้วยวิธี MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] assay และวัดระดับของอนุมูลอิสระที่เกิดขึ้นภายในเซลล์โดยวัดปริมาณแสงฟลูออเรสเซนต์ของสาร2,7-dichlorofluorescein (DCF) ทำแบบสอบถามความสามารถในการดูแลตนเองและแบบสอบถามคุณภาพชีวิต เพื่อประเมินประสิทธิภาพของโปรแกรมฯ และสมรรถนะการทำงานรวมทั้งคุณภาพชีวิตของผู้ป่วยทั้งสองกลุ่ม โดยเปรียบเทียบข้อมูลที่ได้ก่อนและหลังการศึกษา เมื่อติดตามครบ 1 ปีผลการศึกษา : จากผลการศึกษาพบว่าผู้ป่วยกลุ่ม LM มีระดับไขมันในเลือด ระดับของ oxLDLและ protein carbonyl ลดลงหลังจากเข้าโปรแกรมฯ 6 เดือน ในขณะที่เพิ่มสูงขึ้นในผู้ป่วยกลุ่ม UC แต่ที่ 12 เดือนไม่พบความแตกต่างทางสถิติเมื่อเทียบกับ baselineทั้งสองกลุ่มยกเว้นระดับ protein carbonyl ในผู้ป่วยกลุ่ม UC ที่เพิ่มสูงขึ้น และระดับ HDL-C ลดลงอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติ และจากการทดสอบผลของซีรั่มที่ได้จากผู้ป่วยต่อเซลล์ HCAEC พบว่าร้อยละของเซลล์มีชีวิตเพิ่มขึ้นเมื่อincubated ด้วยซีรั่มจากผู้ป่วยกลุ่ม LM ที่ 6 เดือน แต่ไม่พบความแตกต่างทางสถิติที่ 12 เดือน การวัดระดับของอนุมูลอิสระที่เกิดขึ้นภายในเซลล์ พบว่าเมื่อincubated ซีรั่มที่ 6 เดือนของผู้ป่วยกลุ่ม LM ระดับของอนุมูลอิสระภายในเซลล์ลดลงจาก baseline แต่เพิ่มขึ้นในผู้ป่วยกลุ่ม UC เมื่อ …
Mri-Based Anthropometric Measurements Of Proximal Humerus In Thai Population, S Suratkarndawadee, P Itiravivong, S Kuptniratsaikul, C. Virulsri
Mri-Based Anthropometric Measurements Of Proximal Humerus In Thai Population, S Suratkarndawadee, P Itiravivong, S Kuptniratsaikul, C. Virulsri
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Objective : The objective of this project was to analyze the exact anatomical data collected from magnetic resonance imaging of Thai patients' shoulders and to compare their anatomical data with previous studies. Dimensions provided from this study can be used to assist implant manufacturers to evaluate the current and future designs. Setting : Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University Research design : Descriptive study Patients : Sixty-four shoulders / 58 patients who recieved MRI of the shoulder at Prachacheun Imaging Center from January 2008 - December 2008. Methods : All anatomical data of the proximal humerus measured in …
Anti-Proliferation And Induction Of Apoptosis By Extract Of Turbinaria Conoides (J. Agardh) Kützing On Human Cervical Cancer Cell Line, C Saengkhae, T Noiraksar, J Jongaramruong, P. Palee
Anti-Proliferation And Induction Of Apoptosis By Extract Of Turbinaria Conoides (J. Agardh) Kützing On Human Cervical Cancer Cell Line, C Saengkhae, T Noiraksar, J Jongaramruong, P. Palee
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Introduction : Several types of brown seaweeds have shown to suppress cancer cells by inducing apoptosis and arresting the cell cycle. The brown seaweed from the east coast of the Gulf of Thailand may have potential effects on cervical cancer as well as ability to induce apoptosis. Objective : To study the anti-proliferative effect and induction of apoptosis by Turbinaria conoides (J. Agardh) K tzing (TCK) on human cervical cancer cell line. Setting : Burapha University Research design : An in vitro study Target Population : Human cervical cancer cell line (Hela). Method : Fresh samples of Turbinaria conoides (J. …
Alcohol Withdrawal: Syndrome And Treatment, D. Lalitanantpong
Alcohol Withdrawal: Syndrome And Treatment, D. Lalitanantpong
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
ปัญหาผู้ติดสุรา เป็นปัญหาสุขภาพที่พบบ่อยในประเทศไทย ผู้ติดสุราอาจจะหยุดดื่มสุราด้วยสาเหตุหลาย ๆ อย่าง อาจจะตั้งใจหยุดเอง หรือเกิดจากความจำเป็น เนื่องจากเจ็บป่วยด้วยอุบัติเหตุหรือ โรคทางอายุรกรรม เฉียบพลัน ซึ่งผลการหยุดสุราทันทีหลังทีจากดื่มมาเป็นเวลานาน ก็จะเกิดกลุ่มอาการถอนสุราขึ้นกลุ่มอาการถอนสุรา แบ่งเป็นระดับความรุนแรง เป็นแบบไม่มีโรคแทรกซ้อน กับมีโรคแทรกซ้อนซึ่งระดับรุนแรงไม่มาก มักจะไม่มีอันตรายและหายได้เอง ส่วนระดับรุนแรงมาก มักจะประกอบด้วยกลุ่มอาการ 3 ชนิด ได้แก่ โรคลมชักเนื่องจากการถอนสุรา โรคจิตที่เกิดจากการใช้สุรา และโรค Deliriumที่เกิดจากการถอนสุราเนื่องจากผู้ดื่มสุราเป็นเวลานาน มักจะมีโรคประจำตัวทางอายุรกรรมอื่นร่วมด้วย โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งโรคตับเรื้อรัง นอกจากนี้ผู้ป่วยอาจจะป่วยด้วยโรคทางอายุรกรรมขณะที่มีอาการถอนสุราดังนั้น การประเมินผู้ป่วย การวางแผนรักษา การเฝ้าระวังติดตามอาการอย่างใกล้ชิดจึงมีความสำคัญมากบทความนี้ได้ทบทวน สาเหตุของการเกิด Alchol tolerance และการถอนสุรา อธิบายการดำเนินโรคของกลุ่มอาการถอนสุรา การวินิจฉัยและการวินิจฉัยแยกโรค การตรวจทางห้องปฏิบัติการแนวทางในการรักษาผู้ป่วยถอนพิษสุรา ข้อบ่งชี้ในการรับรักษาในโรงพยาบาล วิธีประเมินความรุนแรงของภาวะถอนสุรา ขั้นตอนการให้ยารักษา และการเฝ้าระวังความเสี่ยงต่าง ๆ.
Nature Of Care In Intensive Care Unit At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, W Lowphruckmanee, O Huntrakul, W. Sindhvananda
Nature Of Care In Intensive Care Unit At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, W Lowphruckmanee, O Huntrakul, W. Sindhvananda
Chulalongkorn Medical Journal
Introduction : Only recently that chronic diseases have been found increasing due to longer life spans of human beings. Meanwhile, the development of medical technology has been saving many lives. Nevertheless, it also artificially prolongs the lives terminal patients. In actual situations, there have been widely scarce of ICU cares or negative balance in demand and supply of ICU cares. A cause of the scarcity might be unintentional provision of ICU for caring at the end of life. However, there has been no investigation on the nature of care in ICUs of King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital. The authors considered if …
Examining The Impact Of Student Involvement And Intercultural Experiences On Perceptions Of Institutional Commitment To Diversity, Aaron Klein Haight
Examining The Impact Of Student Involvement And Intercultural Experiences On Perceptions Of Institutional Commitment To Diversity, Aaron Klein Haight
Master's Theses and Doctoral Dissertations
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of involvement in student organizations as it relates to perceptions of campus climate. The researcher conducted a crosssectional, ex-post facto secondary data analysis of a 2005 institutional survey on diversity at Great Falls State University. The researcher utilized a Chi Square Test for Independence, as well as a Forward Thinking Logistic Regression Model to analyze the data. Although the main emphasis of the research was student involvement in student organizations, the researcher also analyzed data pertaining to background demographics and campus climate. The data results demonstrated differences in perception in …
Factors Influencing Overweight Children's Commencement Of And Continuation In A Resistance Training Program, Melanie Pescud, Simone Pettigrew, Michael R. Mcguigan, Robert Newton
Factors Influencing Overweight Children's Commencement Of And Continuation In A Resistance Training Program, Melanie Pescud, Simone Pettigrew, Michael R. Mcguigan, Robert Newton
Research outputs pre 2011
Background: In light of the child overweight and obesity problem in Australia, resistance training programs have been trialled as an innovative way of assisting children increase lean body mass and reduce body fat. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing overweight children's participation in a resistance training trial program.
Method: Parent-child pairs who participated in the trial program were invited to take part in a follow-up individual interview to discuss their program experiences. In total, 22 semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 parent-child pairs.
Results: The factors found to be most relevant to program commencement among …