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2005

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume 54, Number 2, March 2005 Mar 2005

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume 54, Number 2, March 2005

The Bulletin (formerly the Jefferson Medical College Alumni Bulletin)

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume 54, Number 2, March 2005 Using Shaped Beam Surgery to Sculpt Therapy for Hard-to-Reach Brain Tumors; Page 8 Converting Adult Human Stem Cells to Longer-Lasting Dopamine Neurons; Page 9 New Evidence to Explain Statins’ Effects in Alzheimer’s Disease; Page 9 Liver Transplant: Less Rejection, Better Survival with New Drug Regimen; Page 10 Translational Research: Gene Therapy Rescues Failing Hearts in Lab Animals; Page 10 A Potential Trigger of Diabetic Kidney Disease; Page 11 Zinc May Help Prevent Esophageal, Oral Cancers; Page 11 Clinical Skills Center Named for Dr. and Mrs. Robert D. Rector ’48; Page …


Vital Signs, Spring 2005, Boonshoft School Of Medicine Mar 2005

Vital Signs, Spring 2005, Boonshoft School Of Medicine

Vital Signs

A twenty-eight page newsletter created by the Boonshoft School of Medicine to document the current affairs of the school. This issue includes a variety of feature articles, alumni and faculty profiles, class notes, and more.


2005 Pinellas County Human Services Priorities Conference Summary Report, Eric M. Eisenberg Mar 2005

2005 Pinellas County Human Services Priorities Conference Summary Report, Eric M. Eisenberg

Mental Health Law & Policy Faculty Publications

On March 2, 2005, influential leaders in Pinellas County Human Services gathered to discuss the state of the county and set priorities for the future. The starting point for this conversation was findings from a comprehensive assessment of services conducted by researchers at the Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute at the University of South Florida. The purpose of this brief report is to summarize the main points made in the conference in the hope that they can provide significant direction for the development of future plans and initiatives in this arena.


Update - March 2005, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics Mar 2005

Update - March 2005, Loma Linda University Center For Christian Bioethics

Update

In this issue:

-- Review and Critique of Statements on Abuse and Family Violence
-- Seventh-day Adventist Statements on Women's Issues
-- Response to "A Statement on Women's Issues"
-- Seventh-day Adventist Statements on Abuse, A Statement on Abuse and Family Violence
-- Seventh-day Adventist Statements on Abuse, A Statement on Family Violence
-- Seventh-day Adventist Statements on Abuse, Statements on Child Sexual Abuse
-- Editorial


Aluminium Content Of Some Foods And Food Products In The Usa, With Aluminium Food Additives, Salim M. Saiyed, Robert A. Yokel Mar 2005

Aluminium Content Of Some Foods And Food Products In The Usa, With Aluminium Food Additives, Salim M. Saiyed, Robert A. Yokel

Pharmaceutical Sciences Faculty Publications

The primary objective was to determine the aluminium (Al) content of selected foods and food products in the USA which contain Al as an approved food additive. Intake of Al from the labeled serving size of each food product was calculated. The samples were acid or base digested and analysed for Al using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Quality control (QC) samples, with matrices matching the samples, were generated and used to verify the Al determinations. Food product Al content ranged from < 1–27,000 mg kg−1. Cheese in a serving of frozen pizzas had up to 14 mg of Al, from basic sodium …


Developing And Deploying A New Member Of The Dental Team: A Pediatric Oral Health Therapist, David A. Nash Mar 2005

Developing And Deploying A New Member Of The Dental Team: A Pediatric Oral Health Therapist, David A. Nash

Oral Health Science Faculty Publications

There are inadequate numbers of dentists able and willing to treat America's children, specifically children from low income and minority populations. This has led to the well-publicized disparities in oral health among children. In the early part of the 20th century New Zealand faced a significant problem with oral disease among its children and introduced a School Dental Service, staffed by allied dental professionals with two years' training in caring for the teeth of children, "school dental nurses." A significant number of countries have adopted the model. This article reviews the history of attempts to develop such an approach …


The Meaning Of Computers To A Group Of Men Who Are Homeless., Kathleen Swenson Miller, Stacey Bunch-Harrison, Brett Brumbaugh, Rekha Sankaran Kutty, Kathleen Fitzgerald Mar 2005

The Meaning Of Computers To A Group Of Men Who Are Homeless., Kathleen Swenson Miller, Stacey Bunch-Harrison, Brett Brumbaugh, Rekha Sankaran Kutty, Kathleen Fitzgerald

Department of Occupational Therapy Faculty Papers

The purpose of this pilot study was to explore the experience with computers and the meaning of computers to a group of homeless men living in a long-term shelter. This descriptive exploratory study used semistructured interviews with seven men who had been given access to computers and had participated in individually tailored occupation based interventions through a Work Readiness Program. Three themes emerged from analyzing the interviews: access to computers, computers as a bridge to life-skill development, and changed self-perceptions as a result of connecting to technology. Because they lacked computer knowledge and feared failure, the majority of study participants …


Hd's Financial Devastation, Kenneth P. Serbin Mar 2005

Hd's Financial Devastation, Kenneth P. Serbin

At Risk for Huntington's Disease

No abstract provided.


Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Spring 2005), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine Mar 2005

Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Spring 2005), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Digest

The Spring 2005 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:

  • Opening Remarks
  • PCOM Updates and Kudos
  • The Courage to Change Lives
  • ALS Research: Surveying the Quality of Devastated Lives
  • Class Notes
  • In Memoriam
  • My Turn
  • PCOM Events


Effects Of Calcium Pyruvate Supplementation During Training On Body Composition, Exercise Capacity, And Metabolic Responses To Exercise, Pauline K. Koh-Banerjee, Maria Pontes Ferreira, Mike Greenwood, Rodney G. Bowden, Patty N. Cowan, A. L. Almada, Richard B. Kreider Mar 2005

Effects Of Calcium Pyruvate Supplementation During Training On Body Composition, Exercise Capacity, And Metabolic Responses To Exercise, Pauline K. Koh-Banerjee, Maria Pontes Ferreira, Mike Greenwood, Rodney G. Bowden, Patty N. Cowan, A. L. Almada, Richard B. Kreider

Nutrition and Food Science Faculty Research Publications

Objective: We evaluated the effects of calcium pyruvate supplementation during training on body composition and metabolic responses to exercise.

Method: Twenty-three untrained females were matched and assigned to ingest in a double blind and randomized manner either 5 g of calcium pyruvate (PYR) or a placebo (PL) twice daily for 30 d while participating in a supervised exercise program. Prior to and following supplementation, subjects had body composition determined via hydrodensiometry; performed a maximal cardiopulmonary exercise test; and performed a 45-min walk test at 70% of pre-training VO2 max in which fasting pre- and post exercise blood samples determined. …


Emotional Intelligence: The Core Of The Church Leader For Missional Living In The Emerging Culture, Chad David Johnson Mar 2005

Emotional Intelligence: The Core Of The Church Leader For Missional Living In The Emerging Culture, Chad David Johnson

Doctor of Ministry

The modem western church is experiencing a crisis of leadership. This crisis of leadership within the church is driven largely by the lack of emotional intelligence among the churches leaders. The lack of emotional intelligence is debilitating to the missional effectiveness of the Church in this emerging culture. The problem of the lack of emotional intelligence among leaders will be addressed by crafting a model of leadership composed of a core with four key components. The core is emotional intelligence (EI). With EI at the core of the leader, four ways of life and leadership emerge. These will equip the …


Clinical And Laboratory Sciences Department Reports Happy Diagnosis, Bjorn Karlman, Mar 2005

Clinical And Laboratory Sciences Department Reports Happy Diagnosis, Bjorn Karlman,

Lake Union Herald

No abstract provided.


Motivated Breast Cancer Screening Behavior And Its Cultural Antecedents, Patricia M. Flynn Mar 2005

Motivated Breast Cancer Screening Behavior And Its Cultural Antecedents, Patricia M. Flynn

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Discrepancies in breast cancer screening behavior exist among various ethnic groups in the United States (Jacobs & Lauderdale, 2001), with Latino American women reporting particularly low screening rates in comparison to Anglo American women (ACS, 2002). Research indicates that behavior is in part influenced by aspects of culture and relevant psychological processes (Betancourt & Lopez, 1993; Betancourt & Fuentes, 2001). This study was designed to investigate the relations among cultural values, attributions regarding the causes for not screening, related emotions, expectancy that screening leads to early detection and value incentive of early detection as determinants of breast cancer screening intention …


Attributional Styles Of Women Who Quit Or Reduce Smoking In The Antepartum, Patricia T. Alpert Mar 2005

Attributional Styles Of Women Who Quit Or Reduce Smoking In The Antepartum, Patricia T. Alpert

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Background: Researchers in the field of smoking have sought to identify variables that predict whether or not pregnant smokers stop or continue to smoke. Most variables examined are demographic in nature and little is known about psychological variables associated with those who quit or reduce smoking while pregnant.

Purpose: To analyze attributional style and locus of control to determine which factors alone, or in combination, are associated with quitting versus reduced smoking among pregnant smokers.

Methodology: Pregnant smokers who quit (n = 66) or reduced their smoking (n = 43) were identified by the nursing staff at a women’s county …


Ethnic Identity And Body Ideal In Adolescent Girls, Erin E. Ramirez Mar 2005

Ethnic Identity And Body Ideal In Adolescent Girls, Erin E. Ramirez

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Adolescence is a period characterized by physical growth and maturation (Cobb, 1995). This normal biological process moves most American girls away from the thin ideal body shape that is dominant within the United States. Ethnic differences in ideal body size have in fact been found in several studies; but they have been shown based on ethnic group membership, not ethnic identification. The specific relationship of ethnic identity and body ideal for Mexican American, African American, and Anglo American adolescent females has not been clearly defined; Lopez, Blix, and Blix (1995) have hinted at the role of ethnic identification (through the …


Psychomotor Skills For The Undergraduate Medical Curriculum In A Developing Country--Pakistan, Rashida Ahmed, Zoon Naqvi, Ineke Wolfhagen Mar 2005

Psychomotor Skills For The Undergraduate Medical Curriculum In A Developing Country--Pakistan, Rashida Ahmed, Zoon Naqvi, Ineke Wolfhagen

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Objective: To identify essential psychomotor skills for all the medical graduates of an undergraduate programme in Pakistan.
Materials and Methods: Twenty-five physicians practising in a tertiary care centre and ninety primary care physicians used a Likert's scale, ranging from "very essential" to"not required at all", to mark 99 psychomotor skills in the undergraduate medical curriculum in Pakistan.
Results: Overall the opinions of both the groups about the essential skills matched except for a few areas.
Conclusion: This study provides baseline data about psychomotor skills that a medical graduate in developing countries should be able to perform. Further studies will be …


Screening For Diseases In Family Practice, Ali Khan Khuwaja, Nadya Khan Khuwaja Mar 2005

Screening For Diseases In Family Practice, Ali Khan Khuwaja, Nadya Khan Khuwaja

Department of Family Medicine

The active check-over for disease among apparently healthy people is a fundamental aspect of prevention. This is perceivable by screening, which is a search of unrecognized disease or condition by means of rapidly applied test, examination or other procedures in apparently healthy individuals. This is carried out in the hope that earlier diagnosis and subsequent management favorably alters the natural history of the disease in a significant proportion of those who are identified as 'test-positive'. Family Practitioners have privilege to provide comprehensive and holistic health care services including preventive, curative and rehabilitative on continuous and long-term basis to all members …


Role For Akt3/Protein Kinase Bγ In Attainment Of Normal Brain Size, Rachel M. Easton, Han Cho, Kristin Roovers, Diana W. Shineman Mar 2005

Role For Akt3/Protein Kinase Bγ In Attainment Of Normal Brain Size, Rachel M. Easton, Han Cho, Kristin Roovers, Diana W. Shineman

Dartmouth Scholarship

Studies of Drosophila and mammals have revealed the importance of insulin signaling through phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and the serine/threonine kinase Akt/protein kinase B for the regulation of cell, organ, and organismal growth. In mammals, three highly conserved proteins, Akt1, Akt2, and Akt3, comprise the Akt family, of which the first two are required for normal growth and metabolism, respectively. Here we address the function of Akt3. Like Akt1, Akt3 is not required for the maintenance of normal carbohydrate metabolism but is essential for the attainment of normal organ size. However, in contrast to Akt1−/− mice, which display a …


Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients With Pusher Syndrome, U. Sermsiripoka Mar 2005

Rehabilitation Of Stroke Patients With Pusher Syndrome, U. Sermsiripoka

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Postural Stability And Dynamic Balance In Thaicommunity Dwelling Adults, V. Raiva, W. Wannasetta, S. Gulsatitporn Mar 2005

Postural Stability And Dynamic Balance In Thaicommunity Dwelling Adults, V. Raiva, W. Wannasetta, S. Gulsatitporn

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Revised Thai Short-Form Mcgill Pain Questionnaire(Revised Th-Sfmpq), W. Kitisomprayoonkul Mar 2005

Revised Thai Short-Form Mcgill Pain Questionnaire(Revised Th-Sfmpq), W. Kitisomprayoonkul

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Primary Acinic Cell Carcinoma Of The Lung:The First Case Report In Thailand, Y. Vongsivavilas, C. Yottasurodom, S. Yenrudi Mar 2005

Primary Acinic Cell Carcinoma Of The Lung:The First Case Report In Thailand, Y. Vongsivavilas, C. Yottasurodom, S. Yenrudi

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Drooling In Children, P. Lorwatanapongsa Mar 2005

Drooling In Children, P. Lorwatanapongsa

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Diabetic Foot Care: Prevention Of Lower Extremity Amputation, S. Janchai Mar 2005

Diabetic Foot Care: Prevention Of Lower Extremity Amputation, S. Janchai

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Scope Of Services Offered By Critical Access Hospitals: Results Of The 2004 National Cah Survey, David Hartley Phd, Mha, Stephenie L. Loux Ms Mar 2005

Scope Of Services Offered By Critical Access Hospitals: Results Of The 2004 National Cah Survey, David Hartley Phd, Mha, Stephenie L. Loux Ms

Rural Hospitals (Flex Program)

No abstract provided.


Drug Abuse Urine Tests: False-Positive Results, Joseph A. Woelfel Mar 2005

Drug Abuse Urine Tests: False-Positive Results, Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Sudafed Pe Nasal Decongestant, Joseph A. Woelfel Mar 2005

Sudafed Pe Nasal Decongestant, Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Constipation Myths, Joseph A. Woelfel Mar 2005

Constipation Myths, Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Common Inhaled Asthma Medications – Dose Comparison And Tips For Use, Joseph A. Woelfel Mar 2005

Common Inhaled Asthma Medications – Dose Comparison And Tips For Use, Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Palladone (Hydromorphone Extended-Release Capsules), Joseph A. Woelfel Mar 2005

Palladone (Hydromorphone Extended-Release Capsules), Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.