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2001

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Articles 1291 - 1320 of 1650

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Distribution Of Leconte's Free-Tailed Bat (Tadarida Brasiliensis Cynocephala) In Arkansas, With Notes On Reproduction And Natural History, David A. Saugey, D. Blake Sasse, J. D. Wilhide, Drew Reed, Tammy R. Jones, Darrell R. Heath, Daniel R. England Jan 2001

Distribution Of Leconte's Free-Tailed Bat (Tadarida Brasiliensis Cynocephala) In Arkansas, With Notes On Reproduction And Natural History, David A. Saugey, D. Blake Sasse, J. D. Wilhide, Drew Reed, Tammy R. Jones, Darrell R. Heath, Daniel R. England

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

During the past 20 years (1982-2001) we have studied the biology, occurrence and distribution of LeConte's (Brazilian) free-tailed bat, Tadarida brasiliensis cynocephala, in Arkansas. Colonies and individuals were reported from man made structures only. Four new county records have been documented since 1988, extending the range from the central part of the state to Arkansas's northern-most tier of counties. Numerous nuisance maternity colonies were investigated during exclusion activities and one, year-round colony provided the majority of reproductive data. A total of 152 free-tailed bats was submitted to the Arkansas Department of Health Rabies Laboratory (1982-2001); most during February through April, …


Female Genital Tuberculosis Revisted, R N. Qureshi, S Samad, R Hamid, S F. Lakha Jan 2001

Female Genital Tuberculosis Revisted, R N. Qureshi, S Samad, R Hamid, S F. Lakha

Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology

Objective: To assess the clinical presentation of genital tuberculosis and to study various modes of diagnosis and treatment.SETTING: The Aga Khan University Hospital (AKUH), Karachi.
Method: A retrospective case review of all index female cases of genital tuberculosis, admitted to AKUH over twelve years of period.
Result: A total of 40 cases of genital tuberculosis were reported during this time period. Majority of cases were between 25-45 years. The commonest presenting symptoms were infertility (42.5%) and abdominal pain (42%). Others included fever, ascites, irregular vaginal bleeding, oligomenorrhea, chest pain and pain in the flanks. Main mode of treatment was antituberculous …


Teucrium Polium Inhibits Nerve Conduction And Carrageenan Induced Inflammation In The Rat Skin, Jumah Shakhanbeh, O. Adigüzel Jan 2001

Teucrium Polium Inhibits Nerve Conduction And Carrageenan Induced Inflammation In The Rat Skin, Jumah Shakhanbeh, O. Adigüzel

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The effects of acute and chronic perineural treatment of the rat saphenous nerve with Teucrium polium (L.) extract on the conduction property of primary afferent nerve fibers and carrageenan-induced skin inflammation were studied. Direct application of 2.0% T. polium extract to the nerve trunk caused immediate complete inhibition of compound action potentials (CAPs) of all types of primary afferent nerve fibers. Partial recovery of CAPs was seen in up to 37.5% of Aab-fibers, 30.4% of Ad-fibers and 32.4% for C-fibers over one hour after removal of the extract. Fifteen to twenty days after a single perineural application of 2% T. …


The Antioxidant Activity Of The Leaves Of Cydonia Vulgaris, Ali̇ Yildirim, Müni̇r Oktay, Vahi̇t Bi̇laloğlu Jan 2001

The Antioxidant Activity Of The Leaves Of Cydonia Vulgaris, Ali̇ Yildirim, Müni̇r Oktay, Vahi̇t Bi̇laloğlu

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The antioxidant activities of water, ethanol, and ether extracts of the leaves of Cydonia vulgaris Pers. were determined by the thiocyanate method. The antioxidant activity of water extract was increased with the increasing amount of extract (200 µg-1000µg) added to the linoleic acid emulsion. Ether extract was the most effective antioxidant among the extracts. Like antioxidant activity, the reducing power of water extract was concentration dependent. However, ethanol extract was the highest in reducing power, and ether extract was the lowest. The results obtained in the present study indicate that the leaves of Cydonia vulgaris are a potential source of …


Difficulties Associated With The Study Of Action Potential After-Potentials In Rat Cultured Sensory Neurones, Ahmet Ayar, Roderick H. Scott Jan 2001

Difficulties Associated With The Study Of Action Potential After-Potentials In Rat Cultured Sensory Neurones, Ahmet Ayar, Roderick H. Scott

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

We investigated the properties of action potential after-potentials in cultured dorsal root ganglion neurones from neonatal rats using the whole cell patch clamp technique. The aims of this study were to characterize after-potentials and investigate the possible influences of Ca^{2+}-induced Ca^{2+}release (CICR) on neuronal excitability. The reversal potentials of action potential after-depolarizations and after-hyperpolarizations were estimated. Although evidence for both Ca^{2+}-activated chloride and potassium conductances was obtained, the data indicated that the after-potentials were contaminatied by a variety of distinct ionic events. Apamin was used to attenuate potassium conductances and appeared to enhance the after-depolarizations due to Ca^{2+}-activated chloride conductances. …


A Relation Between The Apolipoprotein E Genotypes And Microalbuminuria In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Ersi̇n Akarsu, İbrahi̇m Pi̇ri̇m, İlyas Çapoğlu, Hasan Kaya, Güngör Akçay, Necdet Ünüvar Jan 2001

A Relation Between The Apolipoprotein E Genotypes And Microalbuminuria In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Ersi̇n Akarsu, İbrahi̇m Pi̇ri̇m, İlyas Çapoğlu, Hasan Kaya, Güngör Akçay, Necdet Ünüvar

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Various relations between apolipoprotein E (apo E) and diabetic nephropathy have been reported. In this study, the question of whether there is any relation between apo E genotypes and microalbuminuria in patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus was examined. Twenty-one male and 25 female patients, with ages the range of 37-62 years (mean 51.7±7.5) with type-2 diabetes mellitus were studied. The apo E genotypes were determined by PCR amplification of the 227 bp region followed by CfoI digestion to release specific band patterns. While 24 patients had microalbuminuria (microalbuminuria group), 22 patients had normoalbuminuria (normoalbuminuria group). The patients with microalbuminuria had …


Expression Of The 8 Kda Heat Shock Protein (Ubiquitin) In Psoriasis, İbrahi̇m Pi̇ri̇m, Teoman Erdem, Necmetti̇n Akdeni̇z, Yaşar Nuri̇ Şahi̇n Jan 2001

Expression Of The 8 Kda Heat Shock Protein (Ubiquitin) In Psoriasis, İbrahi̇m Pi̇ri̇m, Teoman Erdem, Necmetti̇n Akdeni̇z, Yaşar Nuri̇ Şahi̇n

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The 8kDa protein (ubiquitin) is a member of the small heat shock protein (hsb) family. Ubiquitin may additionally be involved in the pathogenesis of various diseases. Intracellular accumulation of ubiquitin has been detected in patients with neurodegenerative disease, brain ischemia, cancer, rheumatoid arthritis and haemodialysis. Sixteen biopsy samples from patients with psoriasis who were treated by PUVA and the same samples from these patients before PUVA treatment were investigated by immunohistochemistry on formalin-fixed paraffin- embedded tissue sections, using anti-ubiquitin antibody. In psoriatic epidermis, ubiquitin was mostly expressed in basal layers with a cytoplasmic staining pattern. Various cells of the dermis …


Pulmonary Infections Due To Legionella Pneumophila In Immunocompromised Patients, Demet Kaya, Si̇nan Ergi̇nel, Muzaffer Meti̇ntaş, Zeki̇ Üstüner, İrfan Uçgun, Necla Özdemi̇r Jan 2001

Pulmonary Infections Due To Legionella Pneumophila In Immunocompromised Patients, Demet Kaya, Si̇nan Ergi̇nel, Muzaffer Meti̇ntaş, Zeki̇ Üstüner, İrfan Uçgun, Necla Özdemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The numbers of immunocom-promised individuals increase as programmes for organ transplantation and chemotherapy of malignant disease advance. Pulmonary infections, which progress rapidly, are one of the major clinical problems in these groups. This study was designed to evaluate the microbiology of pneumonia in immunocompromised patients and to determine the role of Legionella pneumophila. Immunocompromised patients receiving antineoplastic chemotherapy, diagnosed as pneumonia with clinical and radiographic findings and routine laboratory tests were included in the study. For microbiological diagnosis, expectorated sputum was cultured for L. pneumophila. In addition to standard bacterial, fungal and mycobacterial media, specimens were examined microscopically. Direct flourescent …


Perioperative Oral Supplement With Immunonutrients In Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients, Ni̇hal Zeki̇ye Erdem, İ. Hakan Kulaçoğlu, Mehtap Akci̇l Temel, Ahmet Çinar Yasti, Nuri̇ Aydin Kama, Nazan Bozkurt Jan 2001

Perioperative Oral Supplement With Immunonutrients In Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients, Ni̇hal Zeki̇ye Erdem, İ. Hakan Kulaçoğlu, Mehtap Akci̇l Temel, Ahmet Çinar Yasti, Nuri̇ Aydin Kama, Nazan Bozkurt

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Significant benefits have been gained with pre or peri-operative nutritional support in surgical patients with malnutrition. Recent studies have also shown that some enteral formulas including certain nutrients like glutamine could provide more benefit than the standard formulas. In this prospective-randomized study, the effects of perioperative oral supplement with enteral formulas containing glutamine in comparison with a standard enteral formula in patients who were operated on for GI malignancies were examined. Thirty-two patients were divided into two groups: the study group was given oral supplement with an elemental diet (Alitraq®) for 7 days preoperatively and 10 days postoperatively as 30-35% …


Observations Of The Changes Occurring In The Rat Trachea Due To Inhalation Of Cigarette Smoke, Aysel Kükner, Hakan Öner, Neri̇man Çolakoğlu, Jale Öner, Enver Ozan, Sema Ozan, Seval Yilmaz Jan 2001

Observations Of The Changes Occurring In The Rat Trachea Due To Inhalation Of Cigarette Smoke, Aysel Kükner, Hakan Öner, Neri̇man Çolakoğlu, Jale Öner, Enver Ozan, Sema Ozan, Seval Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

In this study, the tracheal tissues of rats inhaling cigarette smoke passively during different periods were examined by light and electron microscopy. Malonaldehyde, erythrocyte catalase and arginase levels were also measured. Three groups were formed and a total of 15 Wistar male rats weighing 200-250 g were used. Rats assigned to the first and second groups were made to inhale cigarette smoke for 30 and 60 minutes respectively for a total of 3 months. The subjects in the third group were made to inhale clean air as a control. Cigarettes without filter tips were used througout the study. Lit cigarettes …


Smooth Muscle Actin (Sma) Immunoreactivity In Primary Glomerulonephritis (Gn), Duygu Düşmez, Gülfi̇li̇z Gönlüşen, Emel Akoğlu, Sevgi̇ Küllü, İlhan Tuncer Jan 2001

Smooth Muscle Actin (Sma) Immunoreactivity In Primary Glomerulonephritis (Gn), Duygu Düşmez, Gülfi̇li̇z Gönlüşen, Emel Akoğlu, Sevgi̇ Küllü, İlhan Tuncer

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The aims of this study were to determine the role of interstitial and glomerular myofibroblasts in the progression of various glomerulonephritis, and to assess the value of myofibroblasts in determining long-term renal outcome. The biopsy specimens of 42 primary glomerulonephritis cases were reviewed and stained immunohistochemically with alpha smooth muscle actin antibody. The serum creatine level was compared to the pathological changes. The interstitial alpha smooth muscle actin staining correlated with the serum creatine level at the time of biopsy. The glomerular staining, conversely, did not show any relation with renal function. Interstitial myofibroblasts play a role in the development …


A Study On The Rat Stapedial Artery Under The Dissection Microscope, Cahi̇de Ortuğ Jan 2001

A Study On The Rat Stapedial Artery Under The Dissection Microscope, Cahi̇de Ortuğ

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The stapedial artery is a rare anomaly in man. However, an undetected persistence of the artery may cause problems during middle ear surgery. The studies on its course are inadequate. The aim of the present paper is to describe the course of the stapedial artery in rats, through an examination under a dissection microscope.


The Effect Of Sulfur Dioxide On T-Butyl Hydroperoxide Induced Oxidative Stress In Lung Tissues Of Rats, Saadet Gümüşlü, Di̇jle Ki̇pmen Korgun, Süreyya Bi̇lmen, Gülteki̇n Yücel, Pi̇raye Yargiçoğlu, Aysel Ağar Jan 2001

The Effect Of Sulfur Dioxide On T-Butyl Hydroperoxide Induced Oxidative Stress In Lung Tissues Of Rats, Saadet Gümüşlü, Di̇jle Ki̇pmen Korgun, Süreyya Bi̇lmen, Gülteki̇n Yücel, Pi̇raye Yargiçoğlu, Aysel Ağar

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

In this study, the effects of sulfur dioxide (SO_2) ,a common pollutant in urban air, on t-butyl hydroperoxide-induced oxidative stress in rat lung tissues were examined. Ten young rats and 10 adult rats were exposed to SO_2 while another 10 young rats and 10 adult rats made up the control groups. Ten ppm SO_2 was administered to the animals of the SO_2 groups in an exposure chamber for one hour a day every day for 6 weeks. The control groups were exposed to filtered air in the same chamber for the same period. At the end of the experimental period, …


In Vivo Interaction Between Cadmium And Essential Trace Elements Copper And Zinc In Rats, H. Hakan Aydin, Canan Çoker, Bi̇ltan Ersöz Jan 2001

In Vivo Interaction Between Cadmium And Essential Trace Elements Copper And Zinc In Rats, H. Hakan Aydin, Canan Çoker, Bi̇ltan Ersöz

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The complex in vivo interaction between Cd, a toxic metal and essential trace elements, mainly Zn and Cu, has not been elucidated yet. The objective being the elucidation of this interrelationship, Cd was subcutaneously administered as CdCI_2 (1 mg/kg/day) for 5 consecutive days to Swiss albino male rats (n=10). After 5 days, the rats were decapitated. Cd, Zn and Cu levels were estimated in hepatic, renal, cardiac and skeletal muscle specimens. Cd was found to be significantly elevated in all tissues (p< 0.001). Zn was increased in hepatic and renal tissues (p< 0.001 and p< 0.05) compared to the controls. Cu was also significantly increased in these tissues. Myocardial and skeletal muscle tissues also manifested a significant increase in Cu and Zn in this group. It is concluded that Cd administration alters the Zn and Cu status in vivo. However, the mechanism underlying the interactions between toxic and essential elements should be further investigated.


Immunohistochemical Expression Of C-Erb-B2, Steroid Receptors And Cathepsin-D In Breast Carcinomas: A Clinicopathologic Trial, Hadi̇ce Eli̇f Peştereli̇, Okan Erdoğan, Bahar Kiliçarslan, Taner Çolak, Evren Tercan, Mustafa Akaydin, Şeyda Karaveli̇ Jan 2001

Immunohistochemical Expression Of C-Erb-B2, Steroid Receptors And Cathepsin-D In Breast Carcinomas: A Clinicopathologic Trial, Hadi̇ce Eli̇f Peştereli̇, Okan Erdoğan, Bahar Kiliçarslan, Taner Çolak, Evren Tercan, Mustafa Akaydin, Şeyda Karaveli̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Aim: We investigated the role of c-erb-B2, hormone receptors and cathepsin D in breast carcinoma progression and their correlation with each other. Methods: Forty-six breast carcinoma patients, operated on in the deparment of surgery and diagnosed in the pathology department, were classified according to their histopathological characteristics; the results of immunostaining with estrogen and progesterone receptors, c-erb-B2 and cathepsin-D were correlated with the stage and the disease-free survival of the patients. Results: Nuclear positivity was observed in 23 (50 %) cases for estrogen receptor and in 16 (34.8 %) cases for progesterone receptor. There was membranous staining with c-erb-B2 in …


The Short-Term Results Of Intensive Insulin Therapy In Preadolescent Children With Type-1 Diabetes, Ayşenur Ökten, Gülay Kaya, Mukaddes Doğan Kalyoncu, Gamze Çan Jan 2001

The Short-Term Results Of Intensive Insulin Therapy In Preadolescent Children With Type-1 Diabetes, Ayşenur Ökten, Gülay Kaya, Mukaddes Doğan Kalyoncu, Gamze Çan

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Purpose: The aim of this study was to observe the effects of and compliance with an intensive insulin regimen in preadolescent children with type-1 diabetes. Patients and methods: Eleven insulin-dependent diabetic patients, five girls and six boys aged 8 - 11 years (mean 9 years 3 months) with a mean±SD diabetes duration of 2±1.07 years, participated in this study. The results of the intensive insulin regimen were evaluated after one-year follow-up in 11 patients, and in 8 patients at 18 months. In the first year of this study we aimed to bring about higher blood glucose than is generally advised, …


Lung Functions In Workers Exposed To Tobacco Dust, Ahmet Tevfi̇k Sünter, Faruk Bağirici, Ci̇had Dündar, Abdullah Marangoz, Yildiz Pekşen Jan 2001

Lung Functions In Workers Exposed To Tobacco Dust, Ahmet Tevfi̇k Sünter, Faruk Bağirici, Ci̇had Dündar, Abdullah Marangoz, Yildiz Pekşen

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Workers in the tobacco industry are exposed to tobacco dust, which has allergenic and irritative effects on airways. In this study, our aim was to determine whether tobacco dust has any effect on lung functions and volumes. A questionnaire about working conditions was applied to 448 workers, some of which had been exposed to tobacco dust while others had not, and all workers underwent measurements of spirometric flow and volume. Of the study group, 126 workers were exposed to tobacco dust for more than 10 years and 55 were not. All of these 181 workers were also nonsmokers. There were …


A Cadaveric Study Of The Anatomic Variations Of The Brachial Plexus Nerves In The Axillar Region And Arm, Z. Asli Aktan, Lokman Öztürk, Okan Bi̇lge, Mehmet Asim Özer, Yelda Atamaz Pinar Jan 2001

A Cadaveric Study Of The Anatomic Variations Of The Brachial Plexus Nerves In The Axillar Region And Arm, Z. Asli Aktan, Lokman Öztürk, Okan Bi̇lge, Mehmet Asim Özer, Yelda Atamaz Pinar

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Forty-eight upper limbs were dissected in order to study the courses and relations of the brachial plexus nerves in the axilla. Connections between the musculocutaneous and median nerves were found in five arms. There was a suprascapular nerve arising from the union of C4 and C5 directly in one cadaver. A branch from the median nerve extending to the brachial artery was determined. In one of the cadavers the radial nerve arose only from the union of posterior divisions of the inferior and middle trunks.


Comparison By Magnetic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Of The Effects Of Two Different Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs On Edema Following The Surgical Extraction Of Impacted Third Molars, Mehmet Yaltirik, C. Korhan Oral, Okhan Oral, Çeti̇n Kasapoğlu, Vedat Çebi̇ Jan 2001

Comparison By Magnetic Magnetic Resonance Imaging Of The Effects Of Two Different Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs On Edema Following The Surgical Extraction Of Impacted Third Molars, Mehmet Yaltirik, C. Korhan Oral, Okhan Oral, Çeti̇n Kasapoğlu, Vedat Çebi̇

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are continuously being developed for use as therapeutic agents for inflammatory diseases. The NSAI agents are commonly used in the control of pain by their effects on suppressing the inflammatory reaction. Pain and edema are universal complications following the surgical extraction of impacted third molars. Felden (piroxicam) and Tilcotil (felden) were used in this study for comparing the antiinflammatory effects of two different chemical agents on the control of pain and inflammation following the surgical extraction of bilaterally impacted mesio-angullary positioned lower third molars. A total of 10 patients aged from 20 to 24 attending our clinic …


Distribution Of Some Extracellular Matrix Proteins And Ultrastructural Findings In Sural Nerve Biopsy In Demyelinating Disease, Egemen İdi̇man, Göksemi̇n Demi̇r, Ü. Ali̇ Kayişli, İ. Ş. Şengün, Necdet Demi̇r, Ramazan Demi̇r Jan 2001

Distribution Of Some Extracellular Matrix Proteins And Ultrastructural Findings In Sural Nerve Biopsy In Demyelinating Disease, Egemen İdi̇man, Göksemi̇n Demi̇r, Ü. Ali̇ Kayişli, İ. Ş. Şengün, Necdet Demi̇r, Ramazan Demi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

The involvement of both the peripheral nervous system (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS) in multiple sclerosis is a seldom encountered combination in neurology clinics. In this report, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural techniques were used to analyse the disease course of a patient exhibiting involvement of both systems. In 1980, a 44-year-old man was admitted to our clinic with progressive weakness and decreased sensation of the right lower extremity, and sensory abnormality exhibiting stocking distribution. In electromyolography (EMG), demyelinating sensory motor polyneuropathy was determined. Ten years later, he was admitted again due to progression of weakness in the four extremities. Pyramidal …


Fetal 45,X/46,Xy Mosaicism, Cytogenetic And Morphologic Findings In Pregnancy, Murat Derbent, Banu Bi̇lezi̇kçi̇, İdi̇l Alpas, Volkan Baltaci Jan 2001

Fetal 45,X/46,Xy Mosaicism, Cytogenetic And Morphologic Findings In Pregnancy, Murat Derbent, Banu Bi̇lezi̇kçi̇, İdi̇l Alpas, Volkan Baltaci

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Irreversible Blindness: An Unusual Complication Of The Caldwell-Luc Operation, Gülhanim Haciyakupoğlu, Müsli̇me Yalaz, Altan Atakan Özcan, Erol Aksungur Jan 2001

Irreversible Blindness: An Unusual Complication Of The Caldwell-Luc Operation, Gülhanim Haciyakupoğlu, Müsli̇me Yalaz, Altan Atakan Özcan, Erol Aksungur

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


A Case Of Malignant Hyperthermia During Sevoflurane Anesthesia, Si̇bel Bariş, Deni̇z Karakaya, Fuat Güldoğuş, Bi̇nnur Sarihasan, Ati̇lla Tekat Jan 2001

A Case Of Malignant Hyperthermia During Sevoflurane Anesthesia, Si̇bel Bariş, Deni̇z Karakaya, Fuat Güldoğuş, Bi̇nnur Sarihasan, Ati̇lla Tekat

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Hibernoma: A Case Report And Discussion Of A Rare Tumor, Mustafa Kösem, Meti̇n Karakök Jan 2001

Hibernoma: A Case Report And Discussion Of A Rare Tumor, Mustafa Kösem, Meti̇n Karakök

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Sialolithiasis (Salivary Stone), Mehmet Dalkiz, Necdet Doğan, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r Jan 2001

Sialolithiasis (Salivary Stone), Mehmet Dalkiz, Necdet Doğan, Bedri̇ Beydemi̇r

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Rescue 991: The Malaysian Civil Defence Emergency System, Abdul Aziz Siti Azrin Jan 2001

Rescue 991: The Malaysian Civil Defence Emergency System, Abdul Aziz Siti Azrin

Student Works (2000-2009)

The Rescue 991 Emergency Line has emerged since a few year back and has been reserved for the use of The Civil Defence Force of Malaysia, which was first brought forth in the year 1952. The Civil Defence Force of Malaysia is a government department which handles emergency cases especially those regarding with accidents di asters and war. The Rescue 991 Emergency Line has been officially launched on the 20°1 May 1995 on the emergency line for The Civil Defence Force for Kuala Lumpur and Klang Valley. Because of the encouraging responses received in Klang Valley, the emergency line ha …


In Vitro Estimation Of The Solubility Of Dry Matter And Crude Protein Of Wet Feed And Dry, Sulhatti̇n Yaşar, John Mike Forbes Jan 2001

In Vitro Estimation Of The Solubility Of Dry Matter And Crude Protein Of Wet Feed And Dry, Sulhatti̇n Yaşar, John Mike Forbes

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Two experiments were conducted to determine the in vitro solubility of dry matter and crude protein of wet feed and dry feed of a commercial broiler diet. In the first experiment, to two g of feed samples of a commercial broiler pelleted diet was added 0-dry (80 g/kg water content) and 1.5 g water per g of feed (640 g/kg water content), and they were then incubated at one of two different levels of pepsin-HCl solutions, low (48 mg pepsin in 2 ml 0.1M HCl), or high (64 mg pepsin in 3 ml 0.1M HCl) for 0, 15, 30, 60, …


An Investigation On Fishes Of The Turkish Rebuplic Of Northern Cyprus, Hati̇ce Torcu, Zeli̇ha Aka, Aki̇f İşbi̇li̇r Jan 2001

An Investigation On Fishes Of The Turkish Rebuplic Of Northern Cyprus, Hati̇ce Torcu, Zeli̇ha Aka, Aki̇f İşbi̇li̇r

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This investigation was carried out for the determination of fish species living on the coasts of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Of 49 determined species, Pempheris vanicolensis is a new record for Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Some morphometric, meristic and ecological characteristics of this species were examined.


Seasonal Variation In Bovine Luteal Concentrations Of Ss-Carotene, Şevket Arikan, Richard G. Rodway Jan 2001

Seasonal Variation In Bovine Luteal Concentrations Of Ss-Carotene, Şevket Arikan, Richard G. Rodway

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

ß-Carotene is present in extremely high concentrations in bovine corpus luteum. The aim of this study was to examine the extent of the seasonal variation in concentrations of luteal ß-carotene in cows. A total of 102 corpora lutea collected throughout all 12 months of the year were analysed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The mean ß-carotene concentration of the luteal tissues was 58.7 ± 4.5 µg/g. Bovine corpora lutea collected in the warmer months (May-Oct.) contained significantly (P


Comparison Of The Pharmacokinetics Of Conventional And Long-Acting Formulations Of Oxytetracycline In Sheep, Sezai̇ Kaya, Ender Yarsan, Emi̇ne Baydan, Rauf Akkaya, Abdurrahman Aksoy Jan 2001

Comparison Of The Pharmacokinetics Of Conventional And Long-Acting Formulations Of Oxytetracycline In Sheep, Sezai̇ Kaya, Ender Yarsan, Emi̇ne Baydan, Rauf Akkaya, Abdurrahman Aksoy

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The pharmacokinetics of conventional and long-acting oxytetracycline (OTC) formulation were evaluated in sheep at a single dosage of 20 mg-kg^{-1} body weight (bw). Conventional formulation was injected by intravenous (IV) route and long-acting formulation of oxytetracycline was administered by intramuscular (IM) route. Then blood samples were taken at 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84 and 96 hours. Oxytetracycline analysis was performed by HPLC in plasma. The plasma drug concentration-time profile was characteristic of a two-compartment open model. Following IM administration, time to reach maximal plasma drug concentration was 2 hours and maximal plasma …