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Articles 691 - 720 of 2525
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Molecular Characterization Of Histomonas Meleagridis In Clinical Samples Of Chickens From Eastern China, Jinjun Xu, Chanbao Qu, Pin Guo, Zhennan Zhuo, Dandan Liu, Jianping Tao
Molecular Characterization Of Histomonas Meleagridis In Clinical Samples Of Chickens From Eastern China, Jinjun Xu, Chanbao Qu, Pin Guo, Zhennan Zhuo, Dandan Liu, Jianping Tao
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Histomonas meleagridis (H. meleagridis) is a protozoan parasite that may cause histomoniasis, a disease of special importance to the poultry industry and public health. The molecular characterization of H. meleagridis in China has not been established. The 5.8S and flanking ITS regions were amplified by polymerase chain reaction from 15 liver samples of chickens which were preliminarily diagnosed with H. meleagridis infection by observing clinical symptoms and macroscopic changes in the organs in Eastern China between 2012 and 2013. The obtained sequences were aligned and compared with other known sequences of H. meleagridis and related protozoan species based on ITS1-5.8S …
Effectiveness Of Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis Agents And Carprofen For Treatment Of Canine Osteoarthritis, Irin Kwananocha, Monchanok Vijarnsorn, Narudee Kashemsant, Chalermpol Lekcharoensuk
Effectiveness Of Disease Modifying Osteoarthritis Agents And Carprofen For Treatment Of Canine Osteoarthritis, Irin Kwananocha, Monchanok Vijarnsorn, Narudee Kashemsant, Chalermpol Lekcharoensuk
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
A prospective, randomized, single-blinded study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of disease modifying osteoarthritis agents (DMOAAs) and carprofen by using force plate gait analysis and orthopaedic assessment score (OAS) in osteoarthritic dogs. Forty dogs with hip and/or stifle osteoarthritis (OA) were assigned randomly into four treatment groups: PCSO-524, treated with a marine-based fatty-acid compound; GC-ASU, treated with a combination of glucosamine-chondroitin sulphate and avocado/soybean unsaponifiables; CPF, treated with carprofen; and CPF-PCSO, treated with a combination of carprofen and PCSO-524. Each group received the therapeutic agent orally for four weeks. Peak vertical force (PVF), OAS, haematology and blood …
Differential Protein Expression In Haemolymph Of First-Stage Red Sternum Mud Crabs (Scylla Serrata), Pattarawadee Srimeetian, Suriyan Tunkijjanukij
Differential Protein Expression In Haemolymph Of First-Stage Red Sternum Mud Crabs (Scylla Serrata), Pattarawadee Srimeetian, Suriyan Tunkijjanukij
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Mud crab (Scylla serrata) is one of the important commercial aquatic animals in Thailand. A cause of death in crab farm is red sternum syndrome. The aim of this research was to characterize differential protein expression in the haemolymph of normal mud crabs and first-stage red sternum mud crabs using gel filtration chromatography on a Sephacryl S-200 chromatography column for protein purification. Results showed that the haemolymph of the red sternum mud crabs presented two fractions (F1 and F2) that were not found in that of the normal mud crabs. Subsequently, these peak fractions were separated by two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) …
Quantitative-Genetic Analysis Of Growth Intensity Of Autochthonous Breeds Mangalitsa Pigs Reared In Traditional And Modern Systems, Dragomir Lukač, Radoslav Šević, Vitomir Vidović, Nikola Puvača, Vladimir Tomović, Natalija Džinić
Quantitative-Genetic Analysis Of Growth Intensity Of Autochthonous Breeds Mangalitsa Pigs Reared In Traditional And Modern Systems, Dragomir Lukač, Radoslav Šević, Vitomir Vidović, Nikola Puvača, Vladimir Tomović, Natalija Džinić
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of this study was to analyse growth intensity of Mangalitsa pig breed reared in two different systems, traditional and modern (intensive), which provides basic indicators of the economy of the rearing of this pig breed. The study included 13 litters (78 pigs) of Mangalitsa reared in the traditional system (MTS) and 13 litters (98 pigs) reared in the modern system (MMS). In the rearing phase there were 60 MTS piglets and 90 MMS piglets, and in the fattening phase 53 MTS pigs and 71 MMS pigs. Genetic parameters were estimated using the restricted maximum likelihood (REML) procedure based …
Performance Analysis Of The Combined Plug-Flow Anaerobic Digester (Pfad) And Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (Uasb) For Treating Swine Wastewater In Thailand, Chackrit Nuengjamnong, Pichaya Rachdawong
Performance Analysis Of The Combined Plug-Flow Anaerobic Digester (Pfad) And Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (Uasb) For Treating Swine Wastewater In Thailand, Chackrit Nuengjamnong, Pichaya Rachdawong
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objective of this research was to analyze the overall performance, especially the removal efficiency, of the combined plug-flow anaerobic digester (PFAD) and upflow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) system, at a large swine farm in Thailand. Eighty-four wastewater samples from the digester were collected during the observation period of 302 days. Appropriate influent and effluent regions were selected for wastewater collection. Treatment efficiencies of the system were evaluated by key parameters such as chemical oxygen demand (COD), soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD), total solids (TS), total suspended solids (TSS) and total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN). In addition, microbiological parameters such as …
Inspection Of C-Type Lectin Superfamily Expression Profile In Chicken And Mouse Dendritic Cells, Kaj Chokeshaiusaha, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech, Denis Puthier, Catherine Nguyen
Inspection Of C-Type Lectin Superfamily Expression Profile In Chicken And Mouse Dendritic Cells, Kaj Chokeshaiusaha, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech, Denis Puthier, Catherine Nguyen
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
C-type lectin superfamily is a cell surface molecule family well-recognized for its role in inducing and tailoring dendritic cell (DC) immune response. Despite its importance in DC targeting and activation, knowledge about C-type lectin family expression in chicken DC is still limited, and thus hinders its utilization for poultry DC vaccine development. In this study, expressions of C-type lectin orthologous gene among available chicken and mouse DC subsets were determined for expression levels and differential expression patterns. Leukocyte microarray datasets and bone marrow-derived DC mRAN-sequencing datasets were pre-processed prior to observation and comparison. Data virtualization revealed variation in C-type lectin …
Prrsv Genetic Variation After The 2010 Hp-Prrsv Introduction In Thailand, Korakrit Poonsuk, Jirapat Arunorat, Nanthiya Iampraphat, Komkrich Teankum, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
Prrsv Genetic Variation After The 2010 Hp-Prrsv Introduction In Thailand, Korakrit Poonsuk, Jirapat Arunorat, Nanthiya Iampraphat, Komkrich Teankum, Roongroje Thanawongnuwech
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
After the first introduction of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) into Thailand, Thai type 1 PRRSV has existed in the Thai swine population and caused subclinical diseases while type 2 PRRSV, which most PRRSV isolates belong to, has caused moderate to severe diseases. Highly pathogenic-PRRSV (HP-PRRSV) has recently emerged in Thailand, causing significant damages since its first introduction in 2010. Genetic characterization of Thai PRRSV isolates collected from several clinically affected swine herds distributed in different geographical locations in 2012 was analyzed using a comparative analysis between 2 hyper-variable regions, NSP2 and ORF5. Eleven selected PRRSV clinical samples …
Evidence Of Ranavirus In A Green Tree Frog (Litoria Caerulea) In Captive Zoo, Nopadon Pirarat, Angkana Sommanustweechai, Somporn Techangamsuwan
Evidence Of Ranavirus In A Green Tree Frog (Litoria Caerulea) In Captive Zoo, Nopadon Pirarat, Angkana Sommanustweechai, Somporn Techangamsuwan
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Ranavirus is one of the causative agents responsible for the rapid decline in amphibian populations worldwide. The objectives of this study were to detect and to genetically characterize ranavirus infection in 36 liver tissues obtained from dead imported zoo amphibians in Thailand. Polymerase chain reaction and molecular phylogenetic analysis was performed based on nucleotide sequences containing major capsid protein gene. Results showed 1 positive sample (~531 bp) from a green tree frog (Litoria caerulea). The virus was highly homologous (98%) and closely related to ranavirus. Our results extend the risk and evidence of ranavirus infection in zoo amphibian in Thailand.
Perineal Hernia Containing Pregnant Uterus In A Doe, E. Sinem Ozdemir Salci, Baris Guner
Perineal Hernia Containing Pregnant Uterus In A Doe, E. Sinem Ozdemir Salci, Baris Guner
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
A Saanen Maltese mixed-breed doe, about 5 years old, at last gestation, was presented with a complaint of a gradually enlarging swelling on the caudo-ventral area of the abdomen and proximal part of the udders. In clinical examination, abdominal distension and enlargement, a swelling beginning at the right perineal region and extending to the caudo-ventral area of the abdomen and the dorsal site of the udders, were observed. Two fetus and their organs (extremities) were felt by palpation of the swelling. Pulsations of the yeanlings in the swelling were determined by ultrasonographic examination. Vaginal examination result was normal and cervix …
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Piyasiri Glangosol, Anusak Kijtawornrat, Saikaew Sutayatram
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Piyasiri Glangosol, Anusak Kijtawornrat, Saikaew Sutayatram
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Diversity Of Non-Flavobacterium Columnare Bacteria Associated With Columnaris-Like Diseased Fish, Ha Thanh Dong, Vuong Viet Nguyen, Wanniwat Mata, Pattanapon Kayansamruaj, Saengchan Senapin, Dachrit Nilubol, Channarong Rodkhum
Diversity Of Non-Flavobacterium Columnare Bacteria Associated With Columnaris-Like Diseased Fish, Ha Thanh Dong, Vuong Viet Nguyen, Wanniwat Mata, Pattanapon Kayansamruaj, Saengchan Senapin, Dachrit Nilubol, Channarong Rodkhum
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Numerous yellow and pink pigmented bacterial isolates had been recovered from diseased fish exhibiting columnaris-like disease in tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) farms in Thailand. The predominant species had been identified as Flavobacterium columnare while taxonomic classification of the remaining isolates and their pathogenic potential remain undetermined. An additional yellow bacterial strain had also been obtained from a koi carp sample showing columnaris-like symptoms. To continue our previous work, this study described the identification of ten representatives of unknown culturable non-Flavobacterium columnare bacteria based on a combination of phenotypic characteristics and nucleotides homology of 16S rRNA gene and subsequently investigated their pathogenicity …
Optimization Of Trehalose Concentration In Semen Freezing Extender In Thai Native Chicken Semen, Pachara Thananurak, Thevin Vongpralup, Chamaiporn Sittikasamkit, Kedsirin Sakwiwatkul
Optimization Of Trehalose Concentration In Semen Freezing Extender In Thai Native Chicken Semen, Pachara Thananurak, Thevin Vongpralup, Chamaiporn Sittikasamkit, Kedsirin Sakwiwatkul
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of this study was to find optimal concentration of trehalose supplemented to semen extenders (0, 5, 10, and 15 mM). Ejaculates were collected from 24 Thai native cocks (Pradu Hang Dam; 1 year old), then diluted (1:3) and pooled before allocation to treatments. In the experiment, semen was either cooled to 5ºC after dilution or diluted with a pre-cooled diluents before cooling to 5ºC. Semen freezing was performed in liquid nitrogen vapor at -135ºC and -35ºC, with 6% DMF, and compared for sperm qualities. After thawing, it was measured for total sperm motility and progressive motile by CASA. …
Urethral Rupture And Leakage Following Prolonged Surgical Removal Of Urethral And Bladder Stones By Episiotomy And Urethrotomy In Female Asian Elephant (Elephas Maximus) : A Case Report, Nikorn Thongtip, Benchapol Lorsunyaluck, Manakorn Sukmak, Sirinart Chaichanathong, Pornchai Sunyathitiseree
Urethral Rupture And Leakage Following Prolonged Surgical Removal Of Urethral And Bladder Stones By Episiotomy And Urethrotomy In Female Asian Elephant (Elephas Maximus) : A Case Report, Nikorn Thongtip, Benchapol Lorsunyaluck, Manakorn Sukmak, Sirinart Chaichanathong, Pornchai Sunyathitiseree
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
A 46-year-old female Asian elephant (Elephas maximus) with an abnormal ballottement mass in the perineal area was presented. The elephant was unable to urinate via the normal tract. Previously, this elephant was treated for urethral and bladder obstruction caused by stones by episiotomy and urethrotomy. Eight months later, post-operative care was completed. At this point, the incision wound completely closed and the elephant could urinate through the normal tract. However, the elephant was then mated with an adult male elephant. Three weeks later, the female showed signs of the perineal ballottement mass and was unable to urinate. Episiotomy and urethrotomy …
Molecular Detection Of Theileria And Babesia In A Diversity Of Stomoxyini Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) From Khao Yai National Park, Thailand, Tanasak Changbunjong, Sivapong Sungpradit, Oraphan Kanthasaewee, Poonyapat Sedwisai, Siriporn Tangsudjai, Jiraporn Ruangsittichai
Molecular Detection Of Theileria And Babesia In A Diversity Of Stomoxyini Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) From Khao Yai National Park, Thailand, Tanasak Changbunjong, Sivapong Sungpradit, Oraphan Kanthasaewee, Poonyapat Sedwisai, Siriporn Tangsudjai, Jiraporn Ruangsittichai
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Blood protozoan species of the genera Theileria and Babesia are known to infect both domestic and wild animals. This study was carried out to detect Theileria and Babesia DNA in Stomoxyini flies collected in Khao Yai National Park, Thailand. A total of 110 Stomoxyini flies including 6 species, Stomoxys calcitrans, Stomoxys indicus, Stomoxys pullus, Stomoxys uruma, Haematobosca sanguinolenta and Haematostoma austeni, were examined by amplification against the 18S rRNA gene of the Theileria/Babesia species and then the PCR products were sequenced for species identification by comparison with published sequences from the GenBank database. Ten (9.1%) out of 110 samples were …
Pulp-Dentin Complex Response To Ru-Hbm1, A Novel Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement Prototype, In Deep Cavity Preparation Of Porcine Teeth, Wijit Banlunara, Siriporn Songsiripadapboon, Sirithan Jiemsirilers, Onusa Saravari, Dujreutai Pongkao Kashima, Nonglax Thunyakitpisal, Pasakorn Brikshavana, Phanitnan Srisuwan, Thitima Rupunt, Pasutha Thunyakitpisal
Pulp-Dentin Complex Response To Ru-Hbm1, A Novel Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement Prototype, In Deep Cavity Preparation Of Porcine Teeth, Wijit Banlunara, Siriporn Songsiripadapboon, Sirithan Jiemsirilers, Onusa Saravari, Dujreutai Pongkao Kashima, Nonglax Thunyakitpisal, Pasakorn Brikshavana, Phanitnan Srisuwan, Thitima Rupunt, Pasutha Thunyakitpisal
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objective of this study was to evaluate the response of the pulp-dentin complex to Research Unit-Herbal Medicine, Biomaterial and Material 1 (RU-HBM1), a resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI) cement prototype, in deep cavity of porcine teeth compared with commercial RMGIs. Six 14-week-old pigs were used in this study. Deep class V cavity was created on the buccal surface of canine, premolar, and molar teeth. The teeth were randomly lined with the design cement bases: RU-HBM1, Vitrebond (VB), or GC-Gold Label Light-Cured Universal Restorative (GC). After that, the cavity walls were treated with 30% phosphoric acid and washed. Then, a bonding …
The Goat Semen Quality After Being Frozen Using Albumin And Cholesterol Substituted For Egg Yolk In Semen Extender, Terdchai Kaewkesa, Anucha Sathanawongs, Apichart Oranratnachai, Jureerat Sumretprasong
The Goat Semen Quality After Being Frozen Using Albumin And Cholesterol Substituted For Egg Yolk In Semen Extender, Terdchai Kaewkesa, Anucha Sathanawongs, Apichart Oranratnachai, Jureerat Sumretprasong
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of albumin and cholesterol substituted for egg yolk in goat semen extender after frozen-thawed on semen quality and pregnancy rate. The semen was collected from three bucks by using artificial vagina. The semen was divided into 5 groups; in group 1, seminal plasma was removed and 20% egg yolk extender was added (standard), in group 2, 2% egg yolk extender was added into whole semen (control), in group 3, 4 mg/mL albumin extender was added into whole semen, in group 4, 5 mg/mL cholesterol extender was added into whole semen, …
Allergen Sensitization Patterns Of Allergic Dogs: Ige-Microarray Analysis, Yun-Hsia Hsiao, Charles Chen, Ton Willemse
Allergen Sensitization Patterns Of Allergic Dogs: Ige-Microarray Analysis, Yun-Hsia Hsiao, Charles Chen, Ton Willemse
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
It was the aim of this study to determine sensitization rates to environmental allergens in 50 dogs with allergic dermatitis. Protein microarray of the dogs’ sera was used to identify allergen-specific IgE against 25 most common allergens. Increased IgE levels were most frequently observed for house dust mites (D. pteronyssinus 42.0%, D. farinae 38.0%) and storage mites (22-50%). In particular, the dogs with non-food-induced allergic dermatitis showed higher sensitization rates to mites compared to the dogs with food-induced allergic dermatitis, or a combination thereof. Reactions to insects were, with the exception of one dog sensitized to cockroach, entirely negative, and …
Ameliorative Effects Of Omega-3 Concentrate In Managing Coxofemoral Osteoarthritic Pain In Dogs, Amornrate Sastravaha, Nirut Suwanna, Chayakrit Sinthusingha, Jatuporn Noosud, Atthaporn Roongsitthichai
Ameliorative Effects Of Omega-3 Concentrate In Managing Coxofemoral Osteoarthritic Pain In Dogs, Amornrate Sastravaha, Nirut Suwanna, Chayakrit Sinthusingha, Jatuporn Noosud, Atthaporn Roongsitthichai
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of omega-3 concentrate on pain management in dogs with osteoarthritis (OA) at the coxofemoral joint. Totally, 31 dogs with confirmed coxofemoral OA were orthopedically evaluated for pain scores at walk and trot (1-6), joint manipulation (1-3), and examining range of motion (1-4). Besides, blood collection was performed on the first and the last visits. Omega-3 concentrate was orally given to all dogs at one capsule per 10 kgBW since the first visit on a daily basis for four consecutive weeks. On a weekly basis, pain scores were assessed for …
Seroprevalence And Phylogenetic Analysis Of Toxoplasma Gondii From Domestic Cats, Captive Wild Felids, Free-Range Wild Felids And Rats In Certain Regions Of Thailand, Ruangrat Buddhirongawatr, Kridsada Chaichoun, Siriporn Tungsudjai, Ruenruethai Udonsom, Andrew Thompson, Oangart Mahittikorn, Paron Dekumyoy, Yaowalark Sukthana
Seroprevalence And Phylogenetic Analysis Of Toxoplasma Gondii From Domestic Cats, Captive Wild Felids, Free-Range Wild Felids And Rats In Certain Regions Of Thailand, Ruangrat Buddhirongawatr, Kridsada Chaichoun, Siriporn Tungsudjai, Ruenruethai Udonsom, Andrew Thompson, Oangart Mahittikorn, Paron Dekumyoy, Yaowalark Sukthana
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Toxoplasmosis is an important zoonotic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, an obligated zoonotic apicomplexan parasite. The infection varies according to geographical areas. This work aimed to study the seroprevalence and genotype of T. gondii infection in domestic, captive and free-range wild felids, and in their small mammal prey, rats (Rattus spp). Two hundred and ninety three sera, received from the 4 individual animal groups in Thailand, were tested using the indirect latex agglutination test (ILAT) for specific antibody detection. The nested-PCR for glycerol-3-phosphate (B1) and bradyzoite surface antigen (SAG4) gene detection was used to detect seropositive animals and PCR product …
Electrocardiographic Changes In Dogs With Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease Treated With Pimobendan: A Retrospective Study Of 29 Cases, Sirilak Disatian Surachetpong, Nisarat Boonlue, Pasorn Pupa, Waratsarin Boonsathitanan, Sumanee Rakthaidee, Tanawan Mangklabruks, Siriwan Sakarin
Electrocardiographic Changes In Dogs With Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease Treated With Pimobendan: A Retrospective Study Of 29 Cases, Sirilak Disatian Surachetpong, Nisarat Boonlue, Pasorn Pupa, Waratsarin Boonsathitanan, Sumanee Rakthaidee, Tanawan Mangklabruks, Siriwan Sakarin
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate changes in electrocardiograms (ECG) and cardiac arrhythmias in 29 dogs with degenerative mitral valve disease (DMVD) treated with pimobendan chronically. All dogs had normal ECG before pimobendan administration. The dogs were classified according to ECG after pimobendan administration into 2 groups: normal ECG (n=19) and abnormal ECG (n=10). Age, sex, breed, serum alkaline phosphatase, concurrent digoxin administration, total daily dosage of pimobendan and digoxin, duration of pimobendan administration, and ECG parameters including heart rate, P wave, PR interval, QRS complex, and QT interval were analyzed. Cardiac arrhythmias were increasingly found in …
Comparative Proteomic Analysis Of Cow Placentas With Retained Foetal Membranes, Shixin Fu, Yao Liu, Tiantian Nie, Chengyuan Zheng, Xiao Zou, Chunhai Luo, Jianying Liu
Comparative Proteomic Analysis Of Cow Placentas With Retained Foetal Membranes, Shixin Fu, Yao Liu, Tiantian Nie, Chengyuan Zheng, Xiao Zou, Chunhai Luo, Jianying Liu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Retained foetal membrane (RFM) is a common reproductive pathology that harms the health of dairy cows. The aim of this study was to clarify the pathogenesis of RFM and screen for an early clinical diagnostic marker of this disease by using comparative proteomics and bioinformatics. Three RFM placental tissues from three cows and an equal number of normal placental tissues were collected for this study. There were 240 spots showing significant differential expressions of known proteins between the two types of foetal placental tissue samples. Between the two maternal placental tissue samples, there were 214 spots with differentially expressed levels …
Selection Of Reference Genes For Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction In Canine Oral Tumor And Cancer, Sirinun Pisamai, Anudep Rungsipipat, Chanin Kalpravidh, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol
Selection Of Reference Genes For Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction In Canine Oral Tumor And Cancer, Sirinun Pisamai, Anudep Rungsipipat, Chanin Kalpravidh, Gunnaporn Suriyaphol
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Tumors in oral cavity either benign or malignant are often found in dogs. Despite the increasing number of studies of gene expression associated with canine oral cavity diseases, reference gene selection for normalizing target genes has not been performed. The objective of the present study was to identify potential reference genes in canine oral tumors, including epulis, ameloblastoma, oral melanoma, oral squamous cell carcinoma, etc. Suitability of 6 candidate reference genes, beta-actin (ACTB), beta-2-microglobulin (B2M), glyceraldehydes-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), ribosomal subunit L13a (RPL13a), ribosomal protein S5 (RPS5) and ribosomal protein S19 (RPS19), was evaluated with 5 algorithms, geNorm, Normfinder, BestKeeper, the …
Diagnosis Of Pharyngeal Sialocele In A Dog By Ct Scan : A Case Report, Sekkarin Ploypetch, Nan Choisunirachon, Chanin Kalpravidh
Diagnosis Of Pharyngeal Sialocele In A Dog By Ct Scan : A Case Report, Sekkarin Ploypetch, Nan Choisunirachon, Chanin Kalpravidh
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
A 7-year-old, 10 kg male poodle dog was presented at the Small Animal Teaching Hospital, with the clinical signs of chronic coughing, bad deglutition and severe respiratory distress. On oral examination, a large mass arisen from the throat was found. Because the skull-cervical radiographs revealed only a large soft tissue pharyngeal mass which were difficult to indicate the mass types and the tissue invasiveness, the computed tomography (CT) was subsequently applied. The CT result showed that the mass was an encapsulated hypoattenuation mass (2.5 x 4.3 x 2.4 cm) at the right pharyngeal area without any adjacent soft tissue invasions. …
Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat
Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Protective Efficacy Of Live Lasota Strain Newcastle Disease Virus Vaccine In Layer-Type Chickens, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan, Phornphisut Areeraksakul, Somkid Khanda
Protective Efficacy Of Live Lasota Strain Newcastle Disease Virus Vaccine In Layer-Type Chickens, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan, Phornphisut Areeraksakul, Somkid Khanda
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the protective efficacy of live LaSota strain Newcastle disease virus (NDV) vaccine administered with different routes against a NDV challenge in layer-type chickens. Fifty male layer-type chickens were divided into 3 groups. There were 20 chickens/group for the vaccinated groups (Groups 1 and 2) and 10 chickens for the non-vaccinated control group (Group 3). Chickens in Groups 1 and 2 received the vaccine individually at 4 weeks old by eye drop and oral drop, respectively. All chickens received NDV challenge individually by oral drop at 7 weeks old or 3 weeks post-vaccination …
Genetic Parameters Of Semen Quality Traits And Production Traits Of Pure-Bred Boars In Thailand, Krittaphak Buranawit, Nalinee Imboonta
Genetic Parameters Of Semen Quality Traits And Production Traits Of Pure-Bred Boars In Thailand, Krittaphak Buranawit, Nalinee Imboonta
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objective of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for semen quality and production traits of pure-bred Finnish-Norwegian boars raised in Thailand. Data used in this study were 9,760 records of semen collection and 108 records of performance tests (from 25 Duroc, 59 Landrace, and 24 Yorkshire boars). Semen quality traits considered per collection were semen volume (SV), semen concentration (SC), total sperm (TS), and total abnormality (TA). Data were recorded from 2001 to 2009, except for TA, which was not recorded until 2003. Production measures from each boar were average daily gain (ADG) and backfat thickness (BF). Results …
Identification Of Novel Snps And 10 Bp Deletion Of Ovine Dgat1 Gene And Their Association With Milk Production Traits, Ozge Ozmen, Selim Kul
Identification Of Novel Snps And 10 Bp Deletion Of Ovine Dgat1 Gene And Their Association With Milk Production Traits, Ozge Ozmen, Selim Kul
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Acyl coenzyme A: diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (dgat1) plays a key role in triacylglycerol synthesis by catalyzing the final committed step in the formation of triglycerides. Moreover, it could be used as a positional marker gene associated with milk production and composition traits. The purpose of the study was to identify genotype frequencies of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in ovine dgat1 gene and its possible association with milk traits in dairy sheep breeds. The genetic structures of SNPs were examined by PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing in three sheep populations. Significant association of dgat1 gene of the intron 16 g.8384T>C loci …
Identification Of Competitive Exclusion And Its Ability To Protect Against Campylobacter Jejuni In Broilers, Thotsapol Thomrongsuwannakij, Rungtip Chuanchuen, Niwat Chansiripornchai
Identification Of Competitive Exclusion And Its Ability To Protect Against Campylobacter Jejuni In Broilers, Thotsapol Thomrongsuwannakij, Rungtip Chuanchuen, Niwat Chansiripornchai
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This study aimed to identify competitive exclusion (CE) isolated from native chickens and organic layers raised under non-antimicrobial usage farms. The protection of CE was tested against Campylobacter jejuni challenges in broilers. Lactobacillus spp., Bacillus spp. and Enterococcus faecium were identified from 50 adult chicken feces of those farms. According to antimicrobial-resistance concerns of European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), the use of CE that is susceptible to antimicrobials is preferred. The numbers of Lactobacillus spp., Bacillus spp. and Enterococcus faecium equal to 195, 93 and 58 strains, respectively, were tested for their minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of 10 antimicrobials. As …
Bactericidal Effects Of Povidone-Iodine And Chlorhexidine Gluconate On Coagulase-Positive Staphylococci, Punpichaya Fungwithaya, Nuvee Prapasarakul
Bactericidal Effects Of Povidone-Iodine And Chlorhexidine Gluconate On Coagulase-Positive Staphylococci, Punpichaya Fungwithaya, Nuvee Prapasarakul
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
We aimed to evaluate the in vitro bactericidal efficacy of two routine antiseptics used in veterinary hospital, povidone-iodine and chlorhexidine gluconate in isopropanol (CGI),against canine coagulase-positive staphylococci (CoPS). Twenty CoPS were divided into 5 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (MRSP) and 5 isolates each of S. pseudintermedius, S. aureus and S. schleiferi subsp. coagulans defined as methicillin-susceptible CoPS (MSCoPS). The bactericidal efficacy was determined by broth microdilution according to European Standard EN 1656:2000 at concentrations of 0.1, 1 and 10% PI and 0.5, 1 and 2% CGI for 15s, 30s, 45s, 1 min, 3 min and 5 min, respectively. There was no …
Quantitative Method For Detecting Vibrio Parahaemolyticus Using Bio-Theta Doxtm System, Shouichi Tanno, Naoki Fukui, Yukihiro Utaka, Saburo Ohkawa, Yukio Morita, Sumalee Boonmar
Quantitative Method For Detecting Vibrio Parahaemolyticus Using Bio-Theta Doxtm System, Shouichi Tanno, Naoki Fukui, Yukihiro Utaka, Saburo Ohkawa, Yukio Morita, Sumalee Boonmar
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This is the first report on the quantitative method for detecting Vibrio parahaemolyticus using the Bio-Theta DOXTM system. Seven V. parahaemolyticus strains and 23 non-V. parahaemolyticus strains were assessed. The rate of positive detection of Vibrio in samples of the 7 V. parahaemolyticus strains at high concentration (105 cfu/ml), medium concentration (103 cfu/ml), and low concentration (10 cfu/ml) was 100%. All 7 V. parahaemolyticus strains displayed good linear calibration curves for detection time relative to bacterial count (r > 0.993). The mean negative rate for the high-concentration (106 cfu/ml) non-V. parahaemolyticus samples was 65.2% (15/23) and that for the medium-concentration (103 …