Food Processing Commons^™

Study On The Farinograph Properties Of Five Kinds Of Coarse Cereals, Yan Mei-Jiao, Li Yun-Long, He Yong-Ji, Yi Xin, Sun Yuan-Lin, Zhao Lin

Food and Machinery

The flour properties of oats, barley, tartary buckwheat, sweet buckwheat and quinoa were analyzed, including the content of broken starch and amylose, particle size distribution, dough rheological properties and hydration properties. The results showed th

Nutritional Value And Antioxidant Capacity Of Shepherd’S Purse Seed, Song Zhao-Jun, Wang Feng-Lei, Zhao Gong-Ling, Feng Xiao-Han, Ding Ke

Food and Machinery

Analyzed the nutritional value and antioxidant capacity of Shepherd’s purse seed. There were many kinds of nutrients in the seed of Shepherd’s purse. The content of crude fat ranked the first with 37.6 g/100 g, and among the crude fat, un

Preparation Of Conductive Hydrogels With In Situ Polumerization Of Hemicellulose-Based Polypyrrole, Zhang Xu, Sun Hui, Fan Bao-Min, Yang Biao

Food and Machinery

The hemicellulose hydrogel was used as the matrix to adsorb pyrrole monomer which undergoes in situ polymerization by chemical oxidation to form polypyrrole to produce the composite hydrogel with conductive properties. The chemical structure and microstru

Rapid Non-Destructive Testing Of Vegetable Oil Adulterated With Fried Animal Oil By Nirs, Li Juan, Huang Mu-Hua, Yan Yi-Bo, Liang Shu-Yu

Food and Machinery

A quantitative model of vegetable oil adulterated with fried animal oil has been established based on near infrared reflectance (NIRS) and chemometrics. A spectroradiometer was used for collecting spectra collected in 10 000~4 000 cm^-1. The NIR

Determination Of Ten Phytotoxins In Botany Solid Beverage By Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled With Quechers, Zhang Peng-Fei

Food and Machinery

In order to ensure the quality and safety of plant solid beverages, and increase the basis for export, a new experimental method was built for the determination of ten phytotoxins, including protostemonine, thujone, coumarin, berberine hydrochloride, safr

Social Supervision Mechanism Of Food Safety Management In China, Tang Zhang-Yuan

Food and Machinery

The social supervision mechanism in China's tourism food safety governance mainly includes three forms: consumer rights protection supervision, social organization supervision and industry self-discipline supervision. However, in the practical operation o

Lightweight Design Of Wheat Peeler Rotor, Zhao Zhi-Xin, Xue Xu-Dong, Ren Jiang-Hao, Li Tuo-Lei, Zhang Chang-Ming

Food and Machinery

According to the loads characteristics and working requirements of the rotor structure of the wheat peeler, the objective function, the design weight of the rotor, was solved under the constraints of input variables and state variables, here the structura

Design And Analysis Of Double Deck Unmanned Vending Meal Storage Cabinet, Xi Wei-Wei, Sha Jie, Jian Yang-Yang, Wu Zong-Qing, Qi Guang-Yu

Food and Machinery

In view of the fact that the automatic meal-selling equipment in the market is not convenient enough and efficient, a double-layer unmanned vending storage cabinet equipment is designed. The equipment was composed of two parts: a food storage device and a

The Design Of Auto-Cleaning Equipment For Cigarette Assembling Device In Zj116a Cigarette Maker, Pan Heng-Le, Feng Xiong-Wei, Wang Jun

Food and Machinery

A new auto-cleaning equipment was designed and applied to the ZJ116A cigarette maker to reduce the frequency caused by “rolling plate jam” and solve the difficulty of cleaning up. The new device cleans the surface of the rolling drum with a brush driven b

Antibacterial Effect Of Phenolic Acid On Shewanella Putrefaciens From Aquatic Product, Zhu Jin-Shuai, Li Qiu-Ying, Yu Xin-Rui, Sun Tong, Li Jian-Rong

Food and Machinery

Compared the antibacterial activities of three phenolic acids (gallic acid, protocatechuic acid, and chlorogenic acid) against S. putrefaciens, and investigated the antibacterial effects of gallic acid on S. putrefaciens by means of scanning electron micr

Effects Of Vacuum-Freeze Drying On The Antioxidant Activity And Phenolic Contents Of Different Chrysanthemum Flowers, Yu Xin-Ke, Ming Jian, Zhi Ling, Li Wei-Zhou, Yan Hui-Ming, Wang Qi-Ming, Zhao Ji-Chun

Food and Machinery

To investigate the effect of vacuum freeze drying on phenolic content and in vitro antioxidant activity of four varieties of Chrysanthemum, including Dendranthemamorifolium(Ramat.) Tzvel., Florists Chrysanthemum, Bellis perennis L., a

Studies On The Component Analysis And Immune Activities Of Ophiocordyceps Lanpingensis Polysaccharides, Ke Ying-Mei, Zhou Shu-Bo, Ge Feng, Yu Hong

Food and Machinery

The polysaccharides was extracted from O. lanpingens, and the molecular weight, monosaccharide composition and functional group characteristics were analyzed. Furthermore, the effect of O. lanpingensis polysaccharides on immunity was investi

Optimization Of Fermentation Process And Antioxidant Activity Of Peony Seed Meal Soy Sauce, Hu Yi, Yu Hong-Peng, Wu Ke-Gang, Liu Xiao-Li

Food and Machinery

This paper used single factor and response surface analysis to optimize the fermentation process of peony seed meal soy sauce, and the antioxidant activity of peony seed meal soy sauce was studied. The result showed that the establishment of regression mo

Enzymatic Breaking-Extraction And Characterization Of Protein From Rape Bee Pollen, Wang Ling-Bo, Zhu Song, Chen Shang-Wei

Food and Machinery

The bee pollen of oilseed rape was used to investigate the effect of enzymatically breaking the wall for protein extraction, and the optimal conditions of the extraction were determined by single factor test and response surface analysis. After mixing 2.5

Comparative Analysis Of Total Flavonoids, Total Polyphenols And Antioxidant Properties In Different Varieties Of Hulless Barley, Xia Chen, Xiang Zhuo-Ya, Zhu Yong-Qing, Deng Jun-Lin, Yang Kai-Jun, Liu Ting-Hui, Chen Jian, Lin Chang-Bin, Li Ke, Zhao Xu-Zhu

Food and Machinery

The total flavonoid content, total polyphenols content and their antioxidant activities in eleven variety of hulless barley were determined and analyzed. Significant differences were found in active ingredients in hulless barley among different varieties

Effects Of Different Extraction Methods On Yield And Antioxidant Activity Of Lotus Leaves Polysaccharide, Xing Ying, Jing Yan-Fang

Food and Machinery

The effects of four extraction methods, which include hot water extraction, ultrasonic extraction, enzyme extraction and alkali extraction on the yield, structure and antioxidant activity of crude polysaccharide of lotus leaf were investigated. The result

A Study On The Preparation Of Essential Oil Of Lapsang Souchong With Macroporous Resins And Its Antioxidant Activity, He Li-Qin, Wang Cai-Nan, Liu Zhi-Bin, Zhang Chen, Zhang Wen, Ni Li

Food and Machinery

In the present study, the Lapsang Souchong essential oil was prepared by using macroporous resin, during which the preparation process was optimized. Furthermore, the volatile aroma components and antioxidant activity of the product were analyzed. The res

Enzymatic Hydrolysis To Enhance The Umami Taste Of Lentinus Edodes Boiling Water By Papain, Li Shun-Feng, Liu Li-Na, Wang An-Jian, Tian Guang-Rui, Xu Fang-Fang

Food and Machinery

To improve the content of umami substance in boiling water of Lentinus edodes, the single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment were carried out to optimize the enzymatic hydrolysis process of L. edodes boiling water with papain. The a

Optimization On Process Of Fermented Soymilk By Lactobacillus Casei 16, Hou Kai-Rong, Tuo Yan-Feng, Mu Guang-Qing

Food and Machinery

In this study, Lactobacillus casei 16 was used to ferment soymilk. The effects of different fermentation time, fermentation temperature and refrigeration time on pH value, total phenol content, free amino acid content, and physical properties of L.

Bacterial Cellulose Production By Fermentation Using Tobacco Waste As Culture Medium, Zhang Ting-Ting, Feng Ying-Jie, Yang Zong-Can, Wen Qiu-Cheng, Wang Gao-Jie, Ma Sheng-Tao, Li Huai-Qi, Zhang Zhan

Food and Machinery

In order to promote the comprehensive utilization of tobacco waste, the process of fermentation of tobacco waste to prepare bacterial cellulose (baterial cellulose, BC) was studied. The methods of tobacco waste extracting were compared, and the conditions

Research Progress On The Effects Of Halophilic Microorganisms On The Flavor Of Fermented Seafood Condiments, Yu Jing, Yang Xi-Hong, Liang Chen, Yu Dong-Xing, Xie Wan-Cui

Food and Machinery

The fermentation mechanism of halophilic microorganisms during the fermentation of seafood condiments were reviewed, the influence of the metabolic pathway of halophilic bacteria on the characteristic flavor of traditional fermented condiments was introdu

Research Prograss On Starch And Its Derivatives In Noodles, Xu Shu-Jian, Li Zhao-Feng

Food and Machinery

In this paper, the chemical and structures properties of starch commonly used in several noodle products were first introduced. And then the applications of starch, chemically modified starch, pregelatinized starch and resistant starch in noodle products

Research Progress Of Maillard Reaction In Food Under Microwave Heating, Xu Hai-Xia, Cheng Yu-Dong, Jin Yin-Zhe

Food and Machinery

As a new type of heating method with high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection, microwave heating is more and more widely used in industry. The Maillard reaction under microwave heating has a higher degree of early reaction. The composit

Progress In The Research On The Lipid-Lowering Activity Of Polysacchairdes From Kelp, Zheng Juan-Xia, Chen Wen-Ning, Yue Jin-Ling, Yang Li, Wang Cheng-Wei

Food and Machinery

It has been found that polysaccharides from kelp have many physiological activities such as lowering blood lipid, preventing radiation and anti-aging, and it isapplied to food, medicine and animal husbandry. The research progress of kelp polysaccharide on

Innovative Cotton Oil Refining Technology, Majidova Nargiza, Sattarov Karim, Majidov Kaxramon, Ismatov Sunatillo

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

The results of partial and final refining of raw cottonseed oil by solution of aluminates and and sodium hydroxide are given. The intensification of the technological process is carried out by the treatment of alkaline solutions by exposure to electromagnetic field intensity. Increase in yield and quality improvement of refined oil is achieved.

New Composition And Method For Producing Pasta, Sanaev Ermat, Tursunkhodjaev Pulat, Ayhodjaeva Nodira, Normatov Anvar

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

The main objective of this study is to develop a composition of pasta containing a mixture of ginger, lemon and mint powder, as well as a combination of legumes and cereals with high nutritional value. This will expand the range of pasta. The problem of achieving high quality and economic efficiency is solved by improving several technological processes and using innovative methods. The effectiveness of using innovative methods of sublimation and microwave drying is shown in comparison with the drying process of instant pasta by frying it in vegetable oil.

Research Of The Process Of Obtaining Interesterified Fat For Margarine Production On The Basis Of Sunflower Oil And Palm Stearin, Rahimov Dilshod, Ruziboyev Akbarali, Tashmuratov Asatullo, Salijanova Shaxnoza

CHEMISTRY AND CHEMICAL ENGINEERING

The study presents the results of transesterification of a mixture of sunflower oil and palm stearin in various proportions and dilatometric analysis of the obtained transesterifications was carried out. For example, the ratios in the mixture of sunflower oil and palm stearin 15/85, 25/75, 30/70, 50/50 were subjected to transesterification in the laboratory, and the transesterifications used for the spread and margarine were obtained, and the optimal mixture ratios were determined. By dilatometric analysis, it was found that it is possible to obtain interesterificates in the ratio of a mixture of sunflower oil and palm stearin at 50/50 for a …

Improving Microbiological Safety Of Low Moisture Food Products Using Radio Frequency And Ethylene Oxide, Long Chen

Department of Agricultural and Biological Systems Engineering: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Recent foodborne illness outbreaks in US associated with consumption of low-moisture foods (LMF) have heightened concerns of their microbial safety. Salmonella is a pathogen of major concern in LMF due to its ability to persist in low water activity (a_w) environments. The disadvantages of existing decontamination technologies for LMF call for novel and efficient intervention technologies. Radio frequency (RF) and ethylene oxide (EtO) were evaluated in this dissertation for improving microbial food safety and quality of LMF. Cumin seeds and inshell hazelnuts were selected as model foods.

It took < 2 min of stationary RF heating to achieve > 5 log reductions of Salmonella in cumin seeds without …

Effects Of Low Temperature And Low Voltage Electrostatic Field Treatment Combined With Microporous Pe Film Packaging On Storage Quality Of Different Maturity Lingwu Long Jujube, Yang Ya-Li, Liu Hui-Yan, Fang Hai-Tian, Zhang Hao-Yu, Li Jin-Na, Zhang Guang-Di

Food and Machinery

Lingwu long jujube with different maturity levels (semi-red period, 2/3 red period and full red period) as research material, the method of low temperature and low voltage electrostatic field combined with PE film bag was used to.preserve the freshness of the jujube fruits. During the storage period, the changes of physical and chemical properties of Lingwu long jujube fruits such as ascorbic acid (VC), total acid (TA), soluble solids (TSS), hardness and weightlessness rate, and sensory evaluation were investigated. As results, Lingwu long jujube fruits in full red and half-red periods had a shorter fresh-keeping period, with a faster softening …

Recent Progress In Marine Natural Products Intervention In Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Li Ming-Shuang, Yang Xi-Hong, Che Hong-Xia, Xie Wan-Cui

Food and Machinery

In this article, the recent research progress and therapeutic mechanism of marine-derivedactive substance against inflammatory bowel disease are reviewed.The multiple action targets of macromolecular active substances under the existing experimental model are proposed. And the possibility and potential mechanism of fatty acids, polysaccharides, biological peptides and other substances as adjuvant therapy of inflammatory bowel disease are discussed, which will hopefully provide a theoretical basis for the high value utilization of seafood and the development of supplements for inflammatory bowel disease.