Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Zoology (368)
- Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (343)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (342)
- Veterinary Medicine (320)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (177)
-
- Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecology (175)
- Biology (165)
- Environmental Sciences (157)
- Aquaculture and Fisheries (153)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (152)
- Population Biology (134)
- Veterinary Preventive Medicine, Epidemiology, and Public Health (125)
- Natural Resources Management and Policy (120)
- Natural Resources and Conservation (115)
- Meat Science (106)
- Other Animal Sciences (104)
- Other Environmental Sciences (104)
- Ornithology (103)
- Biodiversity (96)
- Veterinary Infectious Diseases (90)
- Other Veterinary Medicine (87)
- Veterinary Microbiology and Immunobiology (86)
- Beef Science (82)
- Agriculture (79)
- Evolution (74)
- Genetics and Genomics (62)
- Poultry or Avian Science (62)
- Behavior and Ethology (60)
- Institution
-
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (290)
- TÜBİTAK (225)
- South Dakota State University (89)
- Utah State University (74)
- University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (57)
-
- WellBeing International (49)
- Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, Western Australia (39)
- Marshall University (36)
- University of Kentucky (24)
- University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (21)
- Nova Southeastern University (19)
- Chapman University (18)
- Old Dominion University (16)
- The University of Southern Mississippi (14)
- Central Washington University (12)
- Western Kentucky University (12)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (11)
- Wright State University (11)
- Stephen F. Austin State University (10)
- Tuskegee University (10)
- University of Malaya (9)
- Ateneo de Manila University (8)
- Cal Poly Humboldt (8)
- Louisiana State University (8)
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (7)
- Portland State University (7)
- SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad (7)
- University of Montana (7)
- West Chester University (7)
- Arkansas State University (6)
- Keyword
-
- Conservation (21)
- Aquaculture (19)
- Invasive species (18)
- Beef (17)
- Sheep (16)
-
- Western Australia (16)
- Fisheries Management (15)
- Growth performance (14)
- Cattle (13)
- Commercial Fishing (13)
- Ecology (13)
- Recreational Fishing (13)
- Beef cattle (12)
- Reproduction (12)
- Turkey (12)
- Behavior (11)
- Stress (11)
- Wildlife (11)
- Dog (10)
- Distribution (9)
- Growth (9)
- Habitat (9)
- Nutrition (9)
- Animal welfare (8)
- Birds (8)
- Broiler (8)
- Diet (8)
- Equine (8)
- Heat stress (8)
- Livestock (8)
- Publication
-
- Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences (166)
- United States Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services: Staff Publications (85)
- Turkish Journal of Zoology (59)
- Animal Sentience (47)
- SDSU Beef Day 2020 Summary Publication (45)
-
- Nebraska Beef Cattle Reports (39)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (38)
- Department of Animal Science: Faculty Publications (32)
- Euscorpius (31)
- Graduate Theses and Dissertations (29)
- Department of Animal Science: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research (19)
- Human–Wildlife Interactions (19)
- Theses and Dissertations (17)
- All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023 (15)
- Fisheries Management Papers (15)
- Nebraska Bird Review (15)
- Animal, Dairy, and Veterinary Science Faculty Publications (13)
- Master's Theses (13)
- Biology Faculty Publications (12)
- All Current Publications (11)
- All Scans: Kerstetter Fisheries and Avian Ecology 3D Scan Series (11)
- Animal Science Undergraduate Honors Theses (11)
- Journal of Bioresource Management (11)
- Vertebrate Pest Conference Proceedings: 29th (2020) (11)
- Animal and Food Sciences Faculty Publications (10)
- Nebraska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit: Staff Publications (10)
- Professional Agricultural Workers Journal (10)
- Discovery, The Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences (9)
- Extension Farm and Ranch Management News (9)
- Fisheries Research Reports (9)
- Publication Type
- File Type
Articles 1231 - 1260 of 1307
Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences
The Effects Of Thyme Oil And Black Cumin Oil In Broiler Feeding On Growth Performance, Intestinal Histomorphology, And Cecal Volatile Fatty Acids, Özlem Durna Aydin, Gülteki̇n Yildiz
The Effects Of Thyme Oil And Black Cumin Oil In Broiler Feeding On Growth Performance, Intestinal Histomorphology, And Cecal Volatile Fatty Acids, Özlem Durna Aydin, Gülteki̇n Yildiz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of thyme oil and black cumin oil that are added to broiler rations at certain ratios, on performance (body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, mortality, European Production Efficiency Factor (EPEF), histomorphological parameters of jejunum and ileum, and cecal short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentrations. In the study, 216 male chicks (Ross 308) were randomly divided into 4 groups of 54 chicks each. Each group was divided into 9 subgroups of 6 chicks. The chicks were fed with corn, soya bean, and full-fat soybean-based rations for 42 days. …
The Effect Of Milk Urea Level On Fertility Parameters In Holstein?Friesian Dairy Cows, Kamil Siatka, Anna Sawa, Mariusz Bogucki, Sylwia Krezel-Czopek
The Effect Of Milk Urea Level On Fertility Parameters In Holstein?Friesian Dairy Cows, Kamil Siatka, Anna Sawa, Mariusz Bogucki, Sylwia Krezel-Czopek
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to reveal the effect of milk urea levels on the fertility of dairy cows, taking into account their age, herd production level, number of cows, season of first insemination, which were analyzed using data from the SYMLEK national system. The study included data on milk urea levels in 88,745 test-day yields of 55,685 Holstein?Friesian cows, which were milked up to 30 days before first insemination, during the period preceding 180 days of first and second lactation. The GLM procedure of the SAS package was used in the statistical calculations. Considering the observed significant relationships …
Herbal Feed Additives Containing Tannins: Impact On In Vitro Fermentation And Methanemitigation From Total Mixed Ration, Manju Wadhwa, Prabh Kaur Sidhu, Mohinder Pal Singh Bakshi
Herbal Feed Additives Containing Tannins: Impact On In Vitro Fermentation And Methanemitigation From Total Mixed Ration, Manju Wadhwa, Prabh Kaur Sidhu, Mohinder Pal Singh Bakshi
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Total mixed ration (TMR) containing roughage and concentrate mixture in a 65: 35 ratio on dry matter (DM) basis was supplemented with herbal feed additives [(HFAs); Acacia catechu (Katha), Areca catechu (Supari), and Acacia nilotica (Babul)] at 0-4% on DM basis to assess their impact on fermentation pattern and methane production by using in vitro gas production technique. Areca catechu had the highest (P < 0.01) concentration of condensed tannins (CTs), saponins, and vitamin C as compared to other HFAs. The net gas production (NGP), digestibility of NDF and true OM, and ME availability, partitioning factor (PF), volatile fatty acids (VFAs), and microbial biomass production were higher (P < 0.01) at 24 h as compared to t-half incubation, irrespective of type and level of HFAs supplemented. Acacia nilotica had an edge over Acacia catechu with respect to digestibility of nutrients and ME availability. VFAs production and efficiency of rumen fermentation was the highest from the Areca catechu-supplemented TMR. Irrespective of type of HFAs and incubation period, the digestibility of NDF and that of true OM were highest (P < 0.01) at the 1% level of supplementation, but depressed thereafter. Amongst HFAs-supplemented groups, VFA production and fermentation efficiency were highest at the 2% level. The results conclusively revealed that supplementing Areca catechu and Acacia nilotica at 2% of TMR (DM basis) inhibited the methane production, without affecting the fermentation pattern.
The Determination Of Antimicrobial And Antibiofilm Activities Of Foodborne Lactic Acid Bacteria Against Enterobacter Cloacae Isolates, Beytullah Kenar, Mi̇ne Eri̇k, Sevi̇m Feyza Erdoğmuş, Safi̇ye Eli̇f Korcan, Zahi̇de Köse, Gül Durmaz
The Determination Of Antimicrobial And Antibiofilm Activities Of Foodborne Lactic Acid Bacteria Against Enterobacter Cloacae Isolates, Beytullah Kenar, Mi̇ne Eri̇k, Sevi̇m Feyza Erdoğmuş, Safi̇ye Eli̇f Korcan, Zahi̇de Köse, Gül Durmaz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial and antibiofilm activities of 10 different lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains isolated from local food sources of animal origin against 4 Enterobacter cloacae isolates obtained from clinical cases and determine their adhesion potentials to intestinal epithelial cells. In this study, all Enterobacter cloacae isolates (P3, P4, P5, P7) identified with the BD Phoenix automation system were detected to form biofilm with both Congo red agar and Microtiter plate methods. Amoxicillinclavulanate, cefuroxime, and ampicillin resistance was determined in all isolates. It was determined that LAB strains producing exopolysaccharide (EPS) were able …
Seasonal Variations In Histomorphology And Histochemistry Of The Prostate Gland Ofbuffalo Bulls, Samikshya Sarangi, Anuradha Gupta, Neelam Bansal, Varinder Uppal
Seasonal Variations In Histomorphology And Histochemistry Of The Prostate Gland Ofbuffalo Bulls, Samikshya Sarangi, Anuradha Gupta, Neelam Bansal, Varinder Uppal
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The prostate glands of buffalo bulls were collected from an abattoir immediately after slaughter and were fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin for paraffin block preparation by an acetone-benzene schedule. Paraffin sections of 3-5 μm were obtained on glass slides with a rotary microtome and were stained with various histomorphological and histochemical stains. The distributions of glandular acini and ducts were variable throughout the length of the pelvic urethra. The disseminate part of the prostate gland was derived from the epithelium of the pelvic urethra and was a compound tubulo-alveolar type of gland. The glandular acini comprised three types of …
Pistacia Atlantica Gum Aqueous Extract Modulates Humoral And Cellular Immuneresponses In Balb/C Mice, Hadi Esmeili Gouvarchin Ghaleh, Zaynab Shakarami Gandabeh, Bahman Mansouri Motlagh, Ali Sheikhian
Pistacia Atlantica Gum Aqueous Extract Modulates Humoral And Cellular Immuneresponses In Balb/C Mice, Hadi Esmeili Gouvarchin Ghaleh, Zaynab Shakarami Gandabeh, Bahman Mansouri Motlagh, Ali Sheikhian
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Natural herbal products contain different compounds that can modulate immune and inflammatory diseases. This investigation aimed to examine the influence of Pistacia atlantica aqueous extract on cellular and humoral immunity in mice following the exposure to sheep red blood cells (SRBCs). For this purpose, male BALB/c mice (n = 40) were randomly assigned into 4 equivalent groups. The animals received 1 × 109 SRBCs in complete Freund?s adjuvant (CFA) intraperitoneally 3 times with two-week intervals. Five days after the final injection, blood samples were taken from the animals. Additionally, 1 × 109 SRBCs were also injected into the mice?s left …
The Determination Of Meat Species By Pcr-Rflp Method Using Mitochondrial Nd4 Genein Pastırma, A Traditional Dry Cured Meat Product, Serhat Al, Harun Hizlisoy, Nurhan Ertaş Onmaz, Fulden Karadal, Candan Güngör, Yeli̇z Yildirim, Zafer Gönülalan
The Determination Of Meat Species By Pcr-Rflp Method Using Mitochondrial Nd4 Genein Pastırma, A Traditional Dry Cured Meat Product, Serhat Al, Harun Hizlisoy, Nurhan Ertaş Onmaz, Fulden Karadal, Candan Güngör, Yeli̇z Yildirim, Zafer Gönülalan
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Pastırma is a high value, traditional, dry cured, and edible coated meat product. For economic and sociocultural reasons, it is important to know which meat species are used in pastırma. The present study aims to carry out the determination of the meat species in pastırma. A total of 144 pastırma samples were collected from different stores. After genomic DNA isolation, the total DNAs obtained were subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using specially designed novel primers amplifying the mitochondrial ND4 (MTND4) gene region, specific for cattle (Bos taurus), water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis), horse (Equus caballus), and donkey (Equus asinus) species. …
Identification Of Microbiological, Physical, And Chemical Quality Of Milk From Milkcollection Centers In Kastamonu Province, Di̇lek Özdemi̇r, Deren Tahmas Kahyaoğlu
Identification Of Microbiological, Physical, And Chemical Quality Of Milk From Milkcollection Centers In Kastamonu Province, Di̇lek Özdemi̇r, Deren Tahmas Kahyaoğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study is to perform microbiological, physical, and chemical analyses of the samples from producers who continuously bring milk to 30 actively operating milk collection centers throughout the spring, summer, autumn, and winter seasons in Kastamonu Province and determine whether the identified values are within legal limits. For microbiological properties of milk included in the research, total aerobic mesophilic bacteria (TAMB) and coliform group bacteria counts were identified. For the determination of physical and chemical properties, dry matter, fat, nonfat dry matter, lactose, protein, ash, pH, titratable acidity, refractive index, and specific gravity values were identified and …
Impact Of The Individual Characteristics Of French Trotters On Their Racing Performance, Wanda Gorniak, Ewa Walkowicz, Maria Soroko, Mariusz Korczynski
Impact Of The Individual Characteristics Of French Trotters On Their Racing Performance, Wanda Gorniak, Ewa Walkowicz, Maria Soroko, Mariusz Korczynski
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of selected biometric characteristics on French trotters? racing performance. Moreover, the work attempts a prediction of racing performance indexes based on the horse?s individual characteristics, as well as the evaluation of the usefulness of an alternative method of a horse?s intravital measurements that limits the stress of the animal. A population of 64 horses of French trotter breed appearing in the Polish Stud Book of Trotters, which had participated in races in 2015, were subject to the investigation. The research material was represented by the indexes of racing performance combined …
Antibody Detection Against Akabane (Aka) And Bluetongue (Bt) Viruses In Algeriandromedary Camels, Radhwane Saidi, Firat Doğan, Veysel Soydal Ataseven, Yaşar Ergün
Antibody Detection Against Akabane (Aka) And Bluetongue (Bt) Viruses In Algeriandromedary Camels, Radhwane Saidi, Firat Doğan, Veysel Soydal Ataseven, Yaşar Ergün
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, blood samples collected from dromedary camels in the Algerian provinces of Laghouat and Ghardaia, which were kept in the same pastures and in the same herds with sheep and goats, were examined to detect antibodies to the Bluetongue (BT) and Akabane (AKA) viruses using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay and serum neutralization tests, respectively. Overall, 16 (14.4%) and 2 (1.8%) of 111 tested camel serum samples were seropositive for the BT virus (BTV) and the AKA virus (AKAV), respectively. The present study determined that BTV infection was prevalent in camels in Algeria, and antibodies to the AKAV were …
Genotyping Results Of Salmonella Infantis As A Food Poisoning Agent In Turkey Between2013 And 2017, Si̇bel Kizil
Genotyping Results Of Salmonella Infantis As A Food Poisoning Agent In Turkey Between2013 And 2017, Si̇bel Kizil
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The aim of this study is to define the genotyping relationship between 31 Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Infantis (S. Infantis) strains, which were the most isolated and identified causes of food poisoning between 2013 and 2017 in Turkey. These isolated strains were studied with the DiversiLab System (repetitive sequence-based PCR; rep-PCR; bioMerieux, France) and traditional serotyping for the identification of S. Infantis was also carried out. Totally, 31 S. Infantis isolates were genotyped. DNA was extracted from each isolate using the Microbial DNA Isolation Kit as well as rep-PCR. The dendrogram shows the diversity of the observed samples contained …
The Clinical Outcome Of Three Procedures For Extraarticular Stabilization Of Cranial Cruciate Ligament Injuries In Dogs, Cornel Igna, Roxana Dascalu, Daniel Bumb, Bogdan Sicoe, Cristian Zaha, Larisa Schuszler
The Clinical Outcome Of Three Procedures For Extraarticular Stabilization Of Cranial Cruciate Ligament Injuries In Dogs, Cornel Igna, Roxana Dascalu, Daniel Bumb, Bogdan Sicoe, Cristian Zaha, Larisa Schuszler
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcomes in dogs with cranial cruciate ligament injury in which the stifle was stabilized with lateral suture stabilization, lateral suture stabilization-modified, or Securos lateral bone anchor tibial suture and monofilament nylon sutures placed at quasi-isometric points of the stifle. It is a retrospective study comprising a sample population of 49 client-owned dogs. Medical records from 2014?2016 were reviewed to identify dogs that had a cranial cruciate ligament rupture in which the stifle was stabilized using one of the aforementioned methods. The overall complication rate was 16.3% and the documented complication …
Oocyte Recovery And In Vitro Embryo Production In Cows Treated With A Single Dose Offollicle-Stimulating Hormone, Thiago Marquez Fernandes, Paulo Roberto Adona, Samuel Guemra, Tiago Henrique Camara De Bem, Moyses Dos Santos Miranda
Oocyte Recovery And In Vitro Embryo Production In Cows Treated With A Single Dose Offollicle-Stimulating Hormone, Thiago Marquez Fernandes, Paulo Roberto Adona, Samuel Guemra, Tiago Henrique Camara De Bem, Moyses Dos Santos Miranda
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Cows were treated with follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) in a single dose and then subjected to ovum pick-up (OPU) for evaluation of oocyte recovery and in vitro fertilization (IVF). Cows underwent OPU followed by application of FSH (200 mg) on day 2 and new OPU on day 3. This methodology was repeated 3 times sequentially. In FSH-free the cows (control), OPU was performed at intervals of one week. The number of oocytes recovered was higher in the control cows (22.2 ± 1.5) compared to the treated cows (16.9 ± 1.4; P < 0.05). There was no difference between the control (13.2 ± 0.6) and the treated (11.2 ± 1.1) cows in the number of viable oocytes (P > 0.05). There was no difference between the control cows (47.1 …
In Vivo Biocompatibility And Fracture Healing Of Hydroxyapatite-Hexagonal Boron Nitridechitosan-Collagen Biocomposite Coating In Rats, Mehmet Zeki̇ Yilmaz Deveci̇, Ramazan Gönenci̇, İbrahi̇m Canpolat, Özgür Kanat
In Vivo Biocompatibility And Fracture Healing Of Hydroxyapatite-Hexagonal Boron Nitridechitosan-Collagen Biocomposite Coating In Rats, Mehmet Zeki̇ Yilmaz Deveci̇, Ramazan Gönenci̇, İbrahi̇m Canpolat, Özgür Kanat
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The biocompatibility of orthopaedic implants and their effects on fracture healing have key roles for success. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the effects of a novel biocomposite consisting of hydroxyapatite (HA), hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), chitosan (Cs), and type 1 collagen (Ct1) on biocompatibility and fracture healing in rats. A total of 60 adult male Wistar rats weighing 300?500 g were used in the study. The rats were randomly divided into 2 groups named A (uncoated/control) and B (biocomposite coated). Biocomposite (HA/h-BN/Cs/Ct1) coated and uncoated stainless-steel implants were used as intramedullary pins. Groups A and B were …
Effect Of Sesamin On Protection Of Equine Articular Cartilage Degradation In Vitro, Siriporn Peansukmanee, Siriwan Tangyuenyong, Siriwan Ongchai
Effect Of Sesamin On Protection Of Equine Articular Cartilage Degradation In Vitro, Siriporn Peansukmanee, Siriwan Tangyuenyong, Siriwan Ongchai
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Black sesame seed is a potential herbal medicine for osteoarthritis treatment as it contains sesamin, which has antiinflammatory properties and has demonstrated chondroprotective effects in many species. Horses are particularly susceptible to osteoarthritis. Inflammatory mediators and matrix metalloproteinase are important factors causing cartilage degradation. This study aimed to investigate the protective potential of sesamin (0.5-2.0 μM) against interleukin (IL)-1ß-induced equine cartilage explant degradation. The cartilage degradation was monitored by measuring the release of cartilage matrix molecules in culture media including sulfatedglycosaminoglycans and hyaluronan by calorimetric assay and ELISA assay, respectively. The remaining contents of collagen and uronic acid (UA) within …
Stress Response Related To Ultrasonographic Examination In Dogs, Cenker Çağri Cingi, Abdurrahman Fati̇h Fi̇dan, Durmuş Fati̇h Başer, Mehmet Uçar, Zülfükar Kadi̇r Saritaş
Stress Response Related To Ultrasonographic Examination In Dogs, Cenker Çağri Cingi, Abdurrahman Fati̇h Fi̇dan, Durmuş Fati̇h Başer, Mehmet Uçar, Zülfükar Kadi̇r Saritaş
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study investigated whether abdominal ultrasonography, a frequently used examination method in clinics and hospitals, causes stress in dogs. For the study, 10 healthy dogs were used. Following general examination, intravenous catheters were placed in the V. cephalica accecorius of the dogs and blood specimens were collected to obtain serum and plasma samples (minute 0). After a 30- min break, ultrasonography was applied following shaving of the abdominal region. Serum and plasma samples were collected from the intravenous catheters at the 5th, 15th, and 20th minutes of the ultrasonographic examination during which the urinary bladder, left kidney, spleen, stomach, liver, …
The Impacts Of Laurel (Laurus Nobilis) And Basil (Ocimum Basilicum) Essential Oils Onoxidative Stability And Freshness Of Sous-Vide Sea Bass Fillets, Burcu Öztürk Keri̇moğlu, Hülya Serpi̇l Kavuşan, Fatma Meltem Serdaroğlu
The Impacts Of Laurel (Laurus Nobilis) And Basil (Ocimum Basilicum) Essential Oils Onoxidative Stability And Freshness Of Sous-Vide Sea Bass Fillets, Burcu Öztürk Keri̇moğlu, Hülya Serpi̇l Kavuşan, Fatma Meltem Serdaroğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The purpose of this study was to highlight the effects of natural plant essential oils (EOs) on sous-vide sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fillets. Three different treatments were prepared by addition of: 1) no essential oil (C), 2) laurel (Laurus nobilis) EO (L), and 3) basil (Ocimum basilicum) EO (B). In general, incorporation of the EOs did not cause significant changes in the proximate composition (P > 0.05). The addition of L caused a darker and more greenish-yellow colour, while addition of B did not have a considerable alteration in colour parameters. All the evaluated sensory parameters were within the acceptable ranges. …
Genotypic Diversity Of Salmonella Ser. Gallinarum Strains Isolated From 2012 To 2016 In Brazil, Diogo Luiz Gadotti, Priscila Belleza Maciel, Raquel Rebelatto, Sabrina Castilho Duarte, Diogenes Dezen
Genotypic Diversity Of Salmonella Ser. Gallinarum Strains Isolated From 2012 To 2016 In Brazil, Diogo Luiz Gadotti, Priscila Belleza Maciel, Raquel Rebelatto, Sabrina Castilho Duarte, Diogenes Dezen
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Salmonella Gallinarum biovar Gallinarum (SG) is a host-specific avian pathogen causing fowl typhoid (FT), a notifiable disease that causes septicemia in poultry and significant economic losses. In the state of Santa Catarina, Brazil, several cases of FT were reported from 2012 to 2016. However, strains of these outbreaks have not yet been characterized, and the genotypic characterization of isolates is essential for epidemiological surveillance and outbreak investigations. The objective of this work was to study the genetic diversity of SG isolated from the FT outbreaks, aiming to identify similarity or dissimilarity among strains isolated from the reported foci. For this …
Cerebral Metastasis Of Transmissible Venereal Tumor After Effective Chemotherapy In A Dog, Gabriela Silva Hidalgo, Silvia Del Carmen Cota Guajardo, Margarita Del Socorro Davila Paredes, Nora Maria Carcamo Arechiga, Martin Lopez Valenzuela
Cerebral Metastasis Of Transmissible Venereal Tumor After Effective Chemotherapy In A Dog, Gabriela Silva Hidalgo, Silvia Del Carmen Cota Guajardo, Margarita Del Socorro Davila Paredes, Nora Maria Carcamo Arechiga, Martin Lopez Valenzuela
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
A male mixed breed street dog (age unknown) presented with an ocular mass and multiple ulcerated subcutaneous nodules on both hind limbs which bled easily when touched. Inspection of the genital organs revealed that no masses were present. The ocular mass and nodules were diagnosed as a transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) by fine-needle aspiration cytology. The total remission of the tumor was achieved after 5 applications of vincristine sulfate. The dog was adopted during the remission period, but 5 months after adoption he developed neurological signs and died. The necropsy revealed a mass located in the trunk of the corpus …
Embryonic Mortality In Sheep: A Review, Pavitra Chundekkad, Barbara Blaszczyk, Tomasz Stankiewicz
Embryonic Mortality In Sheep: A Review, Pavitra Chundekkad, Barbara Blaszczyk, Tomasz Stankiewicz
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Despite extensive research on the reproductive health of domestic animals, embryonic mortality continues to be a problem that brings about significant losses for both commercial breeding and scientific research. This review paper discusses the genetic and environmental factors that affect embryo mortality rates in sheep along with the different techniques developed to overcome this issue. Additionally, one of the objectives of this study is to emphasize the importance of the use of time-lapse cinematography and color Doppler ultrasonography as quick and reliable methods for early detection of pregnancy and embryonic death.
Changes In Serum Biochemical And Lipid Profile, And Fatty Acid Composition Of Breast Meat Of Broiler Chickens Fed Supplemental Grape Seed Extract, Özlem Karadağoğlu, Tarkan Şahi̇n, Mükremi̇n Ölmez, Akin Yakan, Bülent Özsoy
Changes In Serum Biochemical And Lipid Profile, And Fatty Acid Composition Of Breast Meat Of Broiler Chickens Fed Supplemental Grape Seed Extract, Özlem Karadağoğlu, Tarkan Şahi̇n, Mükremi̇n Ölmez, Akin Yakan, Bülent Özsoy
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
A study was conducted to evaluate the changes in serum biochemical and lipid profile, and fatty acid composition of breast meat of broiler chickens fed supplemental grape seed extract (GSE). A total of 240 1-day-old male broiler chickens were randomly allocated to 4 groups, each consisting of 4 replicate pens having 15 birds/replicate pen. One group served as control group fed basal diets and other groups received 100, 200, and 400 ppm GSE supplemented to the basal diets. Liver weight was greater in broilers fed 200 ppm GSE compared to the other groups (P = 0.004, L = 0.024, C …
The Forage Quality And The In Vitro Ruminal Digestibility, Gas Production, Organic Acids, And Some Estimated Digestion Parameters Of Tomato Herbage Silage With Molasses And Barley, Mahmut Teki̇n, Kanber Kara
The Forage Quality And The In Vitro Ruminal Digestibility, Gas Production, Organic Acids, And Some Estimated Digestion Parameters Of Tomato Herbage Silage With Molasses And Barley, Mahmut Teki̇n, Kanber Kara
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
In this study, nutrient composition and use of silage after harvest of waste green parts (herbage) of tomato ( Licopersicon esculentum L.) were researched as a wet forage source for ruminants. Three different silages of tomato herbage: without additive (TS), with 5% sugar beet molasses (TSm), or 5% crushed barley grain (TSb) were prepared. The forage quality and the in vitro ruminal digestibility, gas production, organic acids, and some estimated digestion parameters for different silages of tomato herbage were determined. Besides, the in vitro digestion values of using at 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% rates instead of corn silage in …
Determination Of Some Coagulation Parameters According To Age And Sex In Sivas Kangal Dogs, Burcu İnsal, İlksi̇n Pi̇şki̇n
Determination Of Some Coagulation Parameters According To Age And Sex In Sivas Kangal Dogs, Burcu İnsal, İlksi̇n Pi̇şki̇n
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Hemostasis is stopping bleeding in a controlled manner whereas coagulation is a series criterion and to diagnose disorders caused by coagulation in an early period is to determine the coagulation time. These phases are controlled with various tests. In this study, the aim is to determine some coagulation parameters in Sivas Kangal dogs by taking the age and sex into consideration. Coagulation is vitally important in many physiological and pathological cases. The most important tests, complete blood count with peripheral blood smear, prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), and D-dimer fibrin degradation product assay were applied to all …
Ginkgo Biloba Extract Egb761 Improved Anti-Heat Stress Responses In Chickens In Vivo Via Regulation Of Heat-Shock Protein Expression And Distribution, Xiaohui Zhang, Miao Zhang, Endong Bao
Ginkgo Biloba Extract Egb761 Improved Anti-Heat Stress Responses In Chickens In Vivo Via Regulation Of Heat-Shock Protein Expression And Distribution, Xiaohui Zhang, Miao Zhang, Endong Bao
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Heat stress is a lethal threat to chickens. This study investigated the protective effect of a Ginkgo biloba extract EGB761 against heat stress in chickens in vivo. A total of 200 one-day-old hens were separated randomly into control (Con), heat stress (HS), 0.1% EGB administration and heat stress (0.1% EGB+HS), 0.3% EGB administration and heat stress (0.3% EGB+HS), and 0.6% EGB administration and heat stress (0.6% EGB+HS) groups. After EGB761 administration for 45 days, ten chickens were selected randomly, assigned to one of the designated groups, and exposed to a one-time heat stress condition of 38 ± 1 °C for …
Bioaccumulation Monitoring Of Chemical Contaminants In Mussels Mytilus Galloprovincialis From The Southern Coast Of The Marmara Sea, Turkey, Serhat Çolakoğlu, İbrahi̇m Ender Küni̇li̇, Fatma Çolakoğlu
Bioaccumulation Monitoring Of Chemical Contaminants In Mussels Mytilus Galloprovincialis From The Southern Coast Of The Marmara Sea, Turkey, Serhat Çolakoğlu, İbrahi̇m Ender Küni̇li̇, Fatma Çolakoğlu
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
Mytilus galloprovincialis , the Mediterranean mussel, is an important shellfish species that constitutes the majority of production and consumption among bivalve mollusks in Turkey. Since shellfish can accumulate toxic chemicals from seawater, it is important to monitor bioaccumulation from their natural beds. For this reason, in this study, the aim was to monitor the levels of dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and toxic metals (Pb, Cd, and Hg) in M. galloprovincialis collected from the southern coast of the Marmara Sea from 2014 to 2017. According to the results, the maximum levels of dioxins, PAHs, and …
Sheep Welfare During Transport And Slaughter In Bulgaria - Impact Of Welfare On Slaughter Carcass And Meat Quality: A Review, Nikolay Todorov Ivanov
Sheep Welfare During Transport And Slaughter In Bulgaria - Impact Of Welfare On Slaughter Carcass And Meat Quality: A Review, Nikolay Todorov Ivanov
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The present work aimed to review the state of sheep welfare in Bulgaria during transportation and slaughter and to evaluate its relationship with slaughter carcass and meat quality. Over the last few years, animal welfare has become increasingly important. Normative documents related to welfare during rearing, transport, and slaughter of animals have been developed and promulgated. A major percentage of these animals are reared for meat production, but attempts to minimize stress and pain during transport and slaughter should be made. Stress reduction and pain control improve animal welfare and also impact carcass and meat quality. This overview demonstrates that …
Dmem And Fbs As Thawing Solutions For Frozen Semen Of Pigs Can Improve Sperm Motility And Sow Reproductive Performance, Peng Zheng, Ziming Wang, Xiaoyu Li, Fushuo Huang, Mingjun Ma, He Huang
Dmem And Fbs As Thawing Solutions For Frozen Semen Of Pigs Can Improve Sperm Motility And Sow Reproductive Performance, Peng Zheng, Ziming Wang, Xiaoyu Li, Fushuo Huang, Mingjun Ma, He Huang
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effects of Beltsville thawing solution (BTS), Androhep, and Dulbecco?s modified Eagle medium + Fatal bovine serum (D-F) as diluents of frozen semen on sperm motility and sow reproductive performance. In experiment 1, boar semen was collected and diluted to 2.0 × 109/60 mL, 1.5 × 109/60 mL, and 1.5 × 109/40 mL with Androhep. The appropriate semen dose was determined by postcervical insemination. In experiment 2, boar semen was fumigated with liquid nitrogen and thawed semen was diluted to 1.5 × 109/40 mL with D-F, Androhep, and BTS, respectively. The effects …
Expression Profiles Of Lincrna And Mrna Related To Milk Yield And Milk Composition Traits In The Milk-Derived Exosomes Of Holstein And Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı Cows, Selçuk Özdemi̇r, Ömer Eltas, Muhammed Hüdai̇ Çulha
Expression Profiles Of Lincrna And Mrna Related To Milk Yield And Milk Composition Traits In The Milk-Derived Exosomes Of Holstein And Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı Cows, Selçuk Özdemi̇r, Ömer Eltas, Muhammed Hüdai̇ Çulha
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study aimed to demonstrate the expression profiles of lincRNAs and mRNAs affecting milk yield and composition traits in the milk-derived exosomes of Holstein and Doğu Anadolu Kırmızısı (DAK) cows. For this purpose, the locations of these specific lincRNAs and mRNAs were confirmed in quantitative trait loci. Then RT-PCR analysis was performed to identify the expression profiles of the lincRNAs and mRNAs. Lastly, correlation analysis was carried out between milk yield data from Holstein and DAK cows and expression levels of the lincRNAs and mRNAs. The findings showed that while lincRNAs and mRNAs associated with milk yield traits were upregulated …
Effect Of Supplementing Additives In Leptin-Enriched Maturation Medium During In Vitro Maturation And Vitrification Of Goat Oocytes, Reema Talukdar, Ranjan Kumar Biswas, Govindasamy Kadirvel, Bharat Chandra Deka, Sudip Sinha, Lukumoni Buragohain, Birina Bora
Effect Of Supplementing Additives In Leptin-Enriched Maturation Medium During In Vitro Maturation And Vitrification Of Goat Oocytes, Reema Talukdar, Ranjan Kumar Biswas, Govindasamy Kadirvel, Bharat Chandra Deka, Sudip Sinha, Lukumoni Buragohain, Birina Bora
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of supplementing epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), fetal bovine serum (FBS), and bovine serum albumin (BSA) in different combinations in a maturation medium (MM) comprising TCM-199 + 5 µg/mL 17-ß estradiol + 5 µg/mL ovine-luteinizing hormone (oLH) + 5 µg/mL pure follicle-stimulating hormone (pFSH) + 100 µM/mL cysteamine containing the best concentration of leptin among 10/20/25/30 ng/mL on in vitro maturation (IVM) and subsequent vitrification of matured goat oocytes. The IVM of oocytes was carried out in a CO2 incubator for 27 h at 38.5 °C. The percentage of …
Effects Of Boron Compounds And Ozonated Olive Oil On Experimental Microsporum Canis Infection In Rats, Ayhan Hi̇lal Gezer, Abuzer Acar
Effects Of Boron Compounds And Ozonated Olive Oil On Experimental Microsporum Canis Infection In Rats, Ayhan Hi̇lal Gezer, Abuzer Acar
Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences
This study aimed to investigate the treatment outcomes of topical application of boric acid, boron-doped gel, and ozonated olive oil in cases of Microsporum canis -induced dermatophytosis. Furthermore, the outcomes were compared to those of terbinafine administration. We included 39 female Wistar albino rats weighing 200-250 g and created an M. canis-infected area on the skin of their backs. The rats were clinically scored on days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 and underwent histopathological evaluation. All the treated groups demonstrated significantly lower clinical scores than the control group (P < 0.05). Fewer inflammation cells were observed in the samples of groups treated with 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate pentahydrate gel than in those of the control group. According to the histopathological evaluation, the groups treated with 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate pentahydrate gel were statistically different from the control and other treatment groups (P < 0.05). Our results indicated that treatment with 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate gel was adequate in resolving M. canis -induced infection in rats. Therefore, gels containing 3% boric acid and sodium pentaborate pentahydrate may be alternatives to antifungal agents such as terbinafine by ensuring easy, reliable, inexpensive, and effective treatment modalities.