Life Sciences Commons^™

A Study Of The Structure Of Hair As A Means Of Mammal Identification, Earl R. Oyer

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The hair of small and medium sized mammals is often found in the stomachs, feces and pellets of predators , for example in the stomachs and feces of coyotes and in the pellets regurgitated by hawks and owls. These pellets produced by hawks and owls and the feces of mammalian predators are the undigested residue of what these animals have eaten. If the hair from these sources can be identified, then much desirable information concerning the food of predators can be obtained. The purpose of this study has been to determine whether or not such identification is possible.

The Efficiency Of Churn Washing Method And The Keeping Quality Of Butter As Indicated By Yeast And Mold Counts, T. Allen Evans

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Of all the equipment used in the manufacture of butter, no single piece has as close contact with the finished product as does the churn while at the same time no piece of equipment is more difficult to keep properly cleaned. The workers in the dairy industry have expended much time and effort attempting to build a churn which could be kept in a more satisfactory state, especially from a bacteriological point of view. As yet no satisfactory material for churn construction has been found to replace wood which at best is difficult to keep free of micro-organisms. Since it …

The Spiders Of South Dakota, Allan G. Peterson

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Spiders constitute the order of Araneida, which is one of the principal divisions of the class Arachnida. The Arachnida also includes scorpions, whipscorpions, pseudosscorpions, harvestmen, mites, and ticks. Some of the distinguishing characteristics of the Araneida are as follows: The head and thorax are consolidated into a cephalothorax. The abdomen is unsegmented and joined to the cephalothorax by a short narrow stalk. There are six pairs of appendages on the cephalothorax: chelicerae, pedipalps with heir basal masticulatory endites, and four pairs of walking legs.

A Preliminary Study Of The Vegetative Cover In Spanish Fork Canyon, Utah, Ben S. Markham

Theses and Dissertations

Spanish Fork Canyon is located in central Utah and is part of the Wasatch Mountain range. Since the coming of the white man to this section of country it has been used as a trail. The canyon provides summer range for stock as well as a watershed. Plant densities were determined by the point observation method using series of one-hundred square foot plots. Three areas which have been subject to different grazing uses were studied. The association changes in the canyon are the replacement of sage by slender wheatgrass on the shallow soils and the disclimax condition resulting from over-grazing …

Syrphidae Of Louisiana., Lise Vige

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

No abstract provided.

The Morphogenesis Of The Pectoral Girdle Of Amblystoma Microstomum., Raymond W. Lawrence

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Seed Treatment For The Control Of Bean Blight., Kermit William Kreitlow

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

No abstract provided.

Antuitrin-S Injections In Pregnant Rats., Russell Mark Coco

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

No abstract provided.

The Basic Amino Acid Composition Of Poultry Tissue As Affected By Deficient Diets With Special Reference To Lysine., Lawrence Morris

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

No abstract provided.

The Aboriginal Utilization Of The Small Cacti In The American Southwest, Theodore Norris

Biology ETDs

The aim of this paper shall be, not simply to catalog the aboriginal uses of cacti in the Southwest, but to attempt to show their value to the aborigines as food, in general, and medical uses, ceremonial import, and their significance in myth and legend, in short, the place they occupied in southwestern life.

The Organization Of Content For Agricultural Teaching In Western Kansas High Schools, Leo Virgil Wedel

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The specific problem of this investigation pertains to, “The Organization of Content for Agricultural Teaching in Western Kansas High Schools." The study deals with the course of instruction in all high schools in the western half of the state teaching agriculture, except those teaching vocational agriculture. Schools teaching vocational agriculture are organized under the Smith-Hughes law. A school teaching agriculture organized under this law has a definitely prescribed course of study which does not apply to non-vocational schools. Thus, the necessity for the organization of a course of study for this latter type of school. This is a course that …

The Spinal Nerves And Spinal Cord Of The Frog, Laverne A. Penn

Bachelors’ Theses

The common grass frog, Rana pipiens as wall as the bull frog, Rana catesbiana have served during many decades as material from which both the student of zoology and the investigator in biological problems have gathered valuable information about the anatomy and physiology of the common systems. Among these systems the central, peripheral, and sympathetic nervous system plays a coordinating role, because of the ramifying nature of its organization. It is the purpose of this thesis to investigate the gross and histological structure of these branches known as spinal nerves. When one inspects the literature on the nervous system of …

The Use Of Kerosene Sprays For The Control Of The Dandelion, Robert William Hanks

Biology ETDs

One of the most persistant weeds found in New Mexico lawns is the common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale Weber). In Albuquerque, where this study was made, most lawns are of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.), a poor competitor against the inroads of the dandelion. However, some lawns are of Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon pers.), which, with its thick and vigorous turf, is a better competitor with the dandelion. The writer has observed, as Dittmer also found, that the turf of Bermuda grass on the campus of the University of New Mexico will crowd out or prevent the entrance of dandelions, while …

An Investigation Of The Stomach Contents Of Micropterus Dolomieu, Richard Evan Horrall

Biology ETDs

It was the purpose of this study to scientifically analyze the stomach contents of Micropterus dolomieu. The study was based upon 168 stomachs taken from various sized fish caught by hook and line from the streams of Northern Illinois.

Some Coccogoneales Common To The Vicinity Of Milwaukee, Joseph John Valenti

Bachelors’ Theses

The Cyanophyceae, a group of plants which are commonly known as the Blue-Green Algae, have a characteristic blue-green color due to a green pigment-chlorophyl, with which there is associated a blue pigment, phycocyanin. The Cyanophyceae are found everywhere on fresh salt water, on damp soil, rocks, bark, etc. These are among the simplest and lowest of all green plants. The plant consists of a single cell, but in most species these cells tend to adhere in colonies. These algae are able to grow at a higher temperature than can any other algae.

The Fresh-Water Sponges Of Wisconsin, James Russell Neidhoefer

Bachelors’ Theses

The fresh-water sponges were observed but not recognized as animals at a very early period. The early investigators thought they were plants; later workers, colonial protozoa. In 1696, Leonard Plukenet first made public mention of them; and later, in i745, Linnaeus described them as Spongia and made mention of their, "globuli". After Linnaeus the term Spongia changed many times until, in 1816, Lamarck introduced the generic name Spongilla.

A Photographic Study Of The Musculature Of The Dog, Francis Joseph Millen

Bachelors’ Theses

In this thesis the author has endeavored to construct a realistic study of the muscles of the domesticated dog. It has not been his purpose to discover anything new, but rather to make a complete study and outline of the more important muscles of the dog's hind limb.

For references the author has selected two widely known comparative anatomy books. In order that a more complete understanding be had of the muscles themselves, their morphology and physiology, and their orientation, the author also employed the use of several smaller texts of lesser renown. A list of the texts used can …

The Muscles Of The Forelimb Of Canis Familiaris, Charles G. Wilber

Bachelors’ Theses

In the study of the anatomy of the vertebrates, there has been much work done and a large number of the forms have been studied with great thoroughness. Among the domesticated animals this is particularly true. The students of the veterinary sciences have given us a deep insight into the structure and function of the mammalian body. This is most certainly true in the case of the dog. The species Canis familiaris has been used for many years in the studies of physiology and surgery. However, it is also true that a plenitude of literature relative to the anatomy of …

The Lungs And Respiration In The Frog, Peter P. Strassburg

Bachelors’ Theses

In a wide sense, respiration is sometimes defined as the gaseous exchange constantly taking place between an organism and its environment. Essentially it is concerned with the intake of oxygen and the output of carbon dioxide but it also includes any other gas exchange that might occur. Small organisms take oxygen directly from the air or from the watery medium surrounding them into all parts of their structures. They also give off carbon dioxide from all their parts directly into the surrounding medium. They can do this successfully because they are small enough to have every cell in direct or …

Pancreas Of The Frog, Henry C. Boyer

Bachelors’ Theses

The pancreas has long been a subject of interest and speculation. It forms a favorable object for the study of secretory cells in general and has been used by various investigators who have studied the minute structure of the pancreas cell in relation to the secretory processes. Besides being a very active digestive gland it is the source of insulin; so that it is not surprising to find a vast amount of literature on the double function of the pancreas in general.

The Ovary Of The Frog, Wyman O. Bergner

Bachelors’ Theses

All living organisms, under proper conditions, are able to reproduce an organism of its own kind by the natural function of its reproductive system. Except in such cases where reproduction is assexual, there are always tow individuals, male and female, which produce two elements called the ovum and spermatozoa. In the vertebrate kingdom, the sperm unites with the ovum to form the new individual. This fertilized ovum is commonly referred to as the zygote, which produces the embryo from which the new individual is ultimately formed.

In this work the ovary is studied from several viewpoints: 1) anatomical; the size, …

Development Of Tissues Of Aesculus Hippocastanum, L., Robert E. Esser

Bachelors’ Theses

A few horse-chestnuts carried to the University one day in the fall as the nuts ripened, supplied some of the materials for this thesis. The work commenced at once with the gathering of a large supply of seeds. Attempts were made to reach the literature on the subject but failed, because, apparently there has been no work done on this plant in recent times as is shown by an almost complete absence of literature on the subject of the anatomy. Hence, nearly all references will be of a general nature.

A Cytological Study Of The Ciliated Epithelium Of Nucula Castrensis Hinds., Dorothy Blumer

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Ever since the latter part of the 17th century, when ciliary movement was first observed, the study of ciliated cells has been of great interest to biologists, particularly to physiologists. In 1713 Leeuwenhoek recorded some observations he made on ciliary activity, using his primitive microscope. A knowledge of the structure and function of ciliated cells is also of importance in that branch of medicine pertaining to disorders of the respiratory passages and the movement of the ovum in the uterine tubes. The bivalve molluscs have come to be the classical example for the study of ciliated cells, both because of …

The Operating Efficiency Of The Albuquerque Sewage Disposal Plant From A Bacteriological Standpoint, Rebecca Jane Menaul

Biology ETDs

This study of sewage disposal plants has traced the development of sewage plants from an ancient and simple origin to the highly complex plants of today. Sewage was first disposed of by diluting the waste products into a large stream of water or by merely burying the sewage. As populations have increased, earlier methods have of necessity been discarded and a gradual evolution in the efficiency of methods of disposal has taken place, until today a modern plant may be operated in such a way as to leave the sewage free from all pathogenic bacteria and parasites.

Regeneration Experiments With Planaria Maculata, Frank J. Tornetta

Biology Honors Papers

This 25 page thesis discusses experiments to determine the effect of temperature on the rate of regeneration in planaria and to find the comparative rate of growth of sagittal, transverse and oblique sections.

Present Day Concepts Of The Gene With Special Reference To The Salivary Chromosome Of Drosophila Melanogaster, Lola S. Reed

Biology Honors Papers

This 14 page thesis discusses the nature and function of the gene, including experimental work, chromosome banding, chromosome maps and methods of determination of gene loci.

Studies In Breaking The Rest Period Of Grass Plants By Treatments With Potassium Thiocyante And In Stimulating Growth With Artificial Light, Harold R. Shepherd

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

There has developed a need for a practical means of artificially breaking the rest period and of stimulating the growth of grasses so that sods can be procured early in the fall before freezing weather, brought into the greenhouse, and forced early to make an abundant vegetative growth. This need suggested the study of which this paper is the report, namely to discover whether or not the rest period of native grasses can be broken by treatment with potassium thiocyanate and their growth stimulated by artificial light supplemental to winter daylight.

Some Aspects Of The Physiology Of The Nephron, Christian Elwood Moser

Biology Honors Papers

This 31 page thesis examines the role of the nephron in kidney function.

The Anatomy Of The Musculature Of The Necturus, Carl Henry Zeuner

Bachelors’ Theses

This paper is intended to discuses the dissection and complete anatomy of the musculature of the Necturus. The Nacturus was chosen, as it is the most characteristic of the order Urodela and it shows many fish-lite adaptations. However, there are definite and distinct changes over the muscles of the fish. The Necturus has walking, legs requiring muscles between the individual parts of the limbs as well as between the limbs and the body itself as is the oase in the fish.

The Liver Of The Frog, Robert A. Grace

Bachelors’ Theses

The object of this paper is neither to contribute any new information, nor to criticize any work that has been done on the liver of the frog. The aim is merely to give a brief summary of the gross anatomy, the progress achieved in certain cytological fields, and the function of the liver in digestion and as a dietary factor. In doing this, the paper is intended to show the general trend of research which is apparent in current literature