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2008

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Articles 8101 - 8130 of 10761

Full-Text Articles in Law

2007 National Lawyers Convention: The Federalist Society Presents Telecommunications: The Regulatory State And American Technology Jan 2008

2007 National Lawyers Convention: The Federalist Society Presents Telecommunications: The Regulatory State And American Technology

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Liberty Of Participation In Online Alternative Dispute Resolution Schemes, Haitham A. Haloush, Bashar H. Malkawi Jan 2008

The Liberty Of Participation In Online Alternative Dispute Resolution Schemes, Haitham A. Haloush, Bashar H. Malkawi

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


The United Nations Convention On The Use Of Electronic Communication In International Contracts (Cuecic): Why It Should Be Adopted And How It Will Affect International E-Contracting, Sarah E. Smith Jan 2008

The United Nations Convention On The Use Of Electronic Communication In International Contracts (Cuecic): Why It Should Be Adopted And How It Will Affect International E-Contracting, Sarah E. Smith

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jan 2008

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


While You Were Sleeping, Sandra Leigh King Jan 2008

While You Were Sleeping, Sandra Leigh King

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Corporate Responsibility And Carbon-Based Life Forms, Steven Ferrey Jan 2008

Corporate Responsibility And Carbon-Based Life Forms, Steven Ferrey

Suffolk University Law School Faculty Works

Corporations are being monitored as to their carbon base. The level of carbon in the atmosphere is reaching dangerous levels that threaten corporate productivity, as well as human health. Remember that humans are carbon-based life forms. This Article discusses in detail efforts to halt the release of carbon into the atmosphere and mitigate global warming, from state-led initiatives to litigation in lower courts and the U.S. Supreme Court. It concludes that incentivizing corporations to adopt renewable energy practices is the best way to address corporate citizenship and environmental responsibility.


Front Matter Jan 2008

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jan 2008

Front Matter

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Can-Spam Act Of 2003: A False Hope, Jay Reyero Jan 2008

The Can-Spam Act Of 2003: A False Hope, Jay Reyero

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Doctrine Of Patent Exhaustion: Not Exhausted By The Supreme Court In Quanta Computer V. Lg Electronics In 2008, Sue Ann Mota Jan 2008

The Doctrine Of Patent Exhaustion: Not Exhausted By The Supreme Court In Quanta Computer V. Lg Electronics In 2008, Sue Ann Mota

SMU Science and Technology Law Review

No abstract provided.


Gonzalez V. Carhart And The Hazards Of Muddled Scrutiny, David D. Meyer Jan 2008

Gonzalez V. Carhart And The Hazards Of Muddled Scrutiny, David D. Meyer

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Cross Dressing And The Criminal, Bennett Capers Jan 2008

Cross Dressing And The Criminal, Bennett Capers

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Financial Regulation In Private Financial Firms: Risk Management And The Limitations Of The Market Model, James A. Fanto Jan 2008

The Role Of Financial Regulation In Private Financial Firms: Risk Management And The Limitations Of The Market Model, James A. Fanto

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Continuing Need For Broker-Dealer Professionalism In Ipos, James A. Fanto Jan 2008

The Continuing Need For Broker-Dealer Professionalism In Ipos, James A. Fanto

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Legal Writing Beyond Memos And Briefs: An Annotated Bibliography, Carrie Teitcher Jan 2008

Legal Writing Beyond Memos And Briefs: An Annotated Bibliography, Carrie Teitcher

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Excluding Religion, Nelson Tebbe Jan 2008

Excluding Religion, Nelson Tebbe

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Dual Regulation, Collaborative Management, Or Layered Federalism: Can Cooperative Federalism Models From Other Laws Save Our Public Lands?, Hope M. Babcock Jan 2008

Dual Regulation, Collaborative Management, Or Layered Federalism: Can Cooperative Federalism Models From Other Laws Save Our Public Lands?, Hope M. Babcock

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

To realize the goals of conservation biology and ecosystem management, the institutions that govern these systems must be able to work together harmoniously, across political boundary lines and into a biologically uncertain future. The rigidity of the current public lands model creates substantial barriers to the achievement of these goals.

This article's working premise is that unless the current governance structure for the management of public lands changes, the political conflicts over their use and management will continue to blight their future, just as it has marred their past. Further, failing to adapt the management of public lands to our …


The National Environmental Policy Act In The Urban Environment: Oxymoron Or A Useful Tool To Combat The Destruction Of Neighborhoods And Urban Sprawl?, Hope M. Babcock Jan 2008

The National Environmental Policy Act In The Urban Environment: Oxymoron Or A Useful Tool To Combat The Destruction Of Neighborhoods And Urban Sprawl?, Hope M. Babcock

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

To some, applying the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) to decisions affecting land use in an urban or built environment is an oxymoron. Cities have historically not been seen “as natural entities but as foreign impositions upon the native landscape,” places where the physical environment is already largely destroyed or reduced to insignificant remnants. Moreover, detecting the required federal presence to trigger NEPA may initially seem difficult when decisions affecting urban resources appear to be principally made by local or state agencies.

At the Institute for Public Representation (IPR) at the Georgetown University Law Center, the author has learned that …


Treaties As Law Of The Land: The Supremacy Clause And The Judicial Enforcement Of Treaties, Carlos Manuel Vázquez Jan 2008

Treaties As Law Of The Land: The Supremacy Clause And The Judicial Enforcement Of Treaties, Carlos Manuel Vázquez

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Courts in recent years have perceived threshold obstacles to the enforcement of treaties deriving from their nature as contracts between nations that generally depend for their efficacy on the interest and honor of the parties, rather than on domestic adjudication. This approach to treaty enforcement is in tension with the Constitution’s declaration that treaties are part of the law of the land and its instruction to judges to give them effect. The Founders understood that treaties depended on interest and honor on the international plane, but they made treaties enforceable in our courts anyway in order to avoid the international …


Tinkering With Torture In The Aftermath Of Hamdan: Testing The Relationship Between Internationalism And Constitutionalism, Catherine Powell Jan 2008

Tinkering With Torture In The Aftermath Of Hamdan: Testing The Relationship Between Internationalism And Constitutionalism, Catherine Powell

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Bridging international and constitutional law scholarship, the author examines the question of torture in light of democratic values. The focus in this article is on the international prohibition on torture as this norm was addressed through the political process in the aftermath of Hamdan v. Rumsfeld. Responding to charges that the international torture prohibition--and international law generally--poses irreconcilable challenges for democracy and our constitutional framework, the author contends that by promoting respect for fundamental rights and for minorities and outsiders, international law actually facilitates a broad conception of democracy and constitutionalism. She takes on the question of torture within …


Time To Start Over On Deferred Compensation, Michael Doran Jan 2008

Time To Start Over On Deferred Compensation, Michael Doran

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Writing good regulations--"good" in the sense of promoting the public interest--always presents challenges. Regulators must hit a small but important target where private conduct is brought within appropriate government control, but unnecessary compliance burdens and other deadweight costs are minimized. Even if they see the government's objectives clearly, regulators often have only a limited understanding of the underlying private activities. Moreover, regulators may be unaware of how their rules disrupt or distort those activities in socially harmful ways.

Regulators occasionally hit the target exactly. More often, they miss--though not by an intolerably wide margin (good enough for government work, as …


Take-Ings, William Michael Treanor Jan 2008

Take-Ings, William Michael Treanor

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

The word property had many meanings in 1789, as it does today, and a critical aspect of the ongoing debate about the meaning of the Fifth Amendment's Takings Clause has centered on how the word should be read in the context of the Clause. Property has been read by Professor Thomas Merrill to refer to "ownership" interests, by Richard Epstein in terms of a broad Blackstonian conception of the individual control of the possession, use, and disposition of resources, by Benjamin Barros as reflective of constructions through individual expectations and state law, and by the author as physical control of …


Introduction To Keynote Address: A Community Of Reason And Rights, William Michael Treanor Jan 2008

Introduction To Keynote Address: A Community Of Reason And Rights, William Michael Treanor

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Introduction to the Keynote Address: A Community of Reason and Rights, delivered on October 4, 2007 at Fordham University School of Law.


The Ada Amendments Act Of 2008, Chai R. Feldblum, Kevin Barry, Emily A. Benfer Jan 2008

The Ada Amendments Act Of 2008, Chai R. Feldblum, Kevin Barry, Emily A. Benfer

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

The goal of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was to create a civil rights law protecting people with disabilities from discrimination on the basis of their disabilities. Disability rights advocates in 1990 were victorious in their efforts to open doors for people with disabilities and to change the country's outlook and acceptance of people with disabilities. These advocates believed that the terms of the ADA, based as they were on Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act, combined with the legislative history of the ADA, would provide clear instructions to the courts that the ADA was intended to provide broad …


Corporate Social Responsibility Of Multinational Enterprises And The International Business Law Curriculum, Constance Z. Wagner Jan 2008

Corporate Social Responsibility Of Multinational Enterprises And The International Business Law Curriculum, Constance Z. Wagner

All Faculty Scholarship

The author argues for expanded coverage of corporate social responsibility in the U.S. law school curriculum. Corporate social responsibility is of increasing importance for businesses, particularly for those companies that conduct multinational operations. Current national legal and regulatory regimes fail to adequately address the social and environmental issues that arise in business operations. As a result, intergovernmental organizations, non-governmental organizations and businesses have begun to promulgate voluntary codes ofconduct. These codes touch on such subjects as core labor standards, environmental protection, bribery offoreign government officials in international business and human rights. Examples include the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development …


Mother Jones Meets Gordon Gekko: The Complicated Relationship Between Labor And Private Equity, Matthew T. Bodie Jan 2008

Mother Jones Meets Gordon Gekko: The Complicated Relationship Between Labor And Private Equity, Matthew T. Bodie

All Faculty Scholarship

In 2007 private equity firms came under increasing scrutiny for the favorable tax treatment accorded to their fund managers' compensation. Labor, particularly the Service Workers International Union (SEIU), was instrumental in bringing this issue to the attention of the media and the public. However, SEIU's private equity campaign is just one way in which the union is pursuing its primary concern: increasing the ranks of its members. This Article examines the role that the SEIU private equity campaign plays both in the overall debate about private equity taxation as well as the union's negotiations with private equity firms. It argues …


The Public Face Of Presumptions, Karen Petroski Jan 2008

The Public Face Of Presumptions, Karen Petroski

All Faculty Scholarship

We commonly think of presumptions as second-best inferential tools allowing us to reach conclusions, if we must, under conditions of limited information. Scholarship on the topic across the disciplines has espoused a common conception of presumptions that defines them according to their function within the decisionmaking process. This focus on the “private” face of presumptions has generated a predominantly critical and grudging view of them, perpetuated certain conceptual ambiguities, and, most important, neglected the fact that what we refer to as “presumptions” have distinguishing features other than the defeasibility and burden-shifting effects associated with their use as inferential tools. When …


Life And Death Decisions: Prosecutorial Discretion And Capital Punishment In Missouri, Katherine Y. Barnes, David L. Sloss, Stephen C. Thaman Jan 2008

Life And Death Decisions: Prosecutorial Discretion And Capital Punishment In Missouri, Katherine Y. Barnes, David L. Sloss, Stephen C. Thaman

All Faculty Scholarship

This article presents the results of an empirical study of intentional homicide cases in Missouri. The authors created a database of 1046 cases; it includes substantially all of the homicide cases prosecuted in Missouri over a five year period that were initially charged as murder or voluntary manslaughter and that yielded criminal convictions. The authors selected 247 cases from the larger database for more detailed analysis. We analyzed geographic and racial disparities in the rates at which: prosecutors charge first-degree murder versus lesser charges; prosecutors seek the death penalty, not lesser punishments; defendants are convicted of first-degree murder versus lesser …


The Two Faces Of Justice In The Post-Soviet Legal Sphere: Adversarial Procedure, Jury Trial, Plea-Bargaining And The Inquisitorial Legacy, Stephen C. Thaman Jan 2008

The Two Faces Of Justice In The Post-Soviet Legal Sphere: Adversarial Procedure, Jury Trial, Plea-Bargaining And The Inquisitorial Legacy, Stephen C. Thaman

All Faculty Scholarship

This essay focuses on adversary procedure, plea-bargaining, and jury trial in the 1991 Concept of Judicial Reform of the Russian Republic. It discusses the impact of these reforms and assesses whether they have led to an improvement in the quality of evidence presented to the trier of fact, liberation of the trial and appellate judges from the juggernaut of hierarchical Soviet ‘crime control’ policies, and the development of a culture where acquittals of guilty and innocent will be tolerated when the evidence lacks credibility or is insufficient to constitute proof beyond a reasonable doubt.


Jury Trial And Adversary Procedure In Russia: Reform Of Soviet Inquisitorial Procedure Or Democratic Window-Dressing?, Stephen C. Thaman Jan 2008

Jury Trial And Adversary Procedure In Russia: Reform Of Soviet Inquisitorial Procedure Or Democratic Window-Dressing?, Stephen C. Thaman

All Faculty Scholarship

A new adversary system of jury trial was introduced in 1993-1994, and the rights to jury trial, adversary procedure, the presumption of innocence, and the mandatory exclusion of illegally gathered evidence were incorporated into the new Constitution of the Russian Federation in December of 1993. The new Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation, passed in December 2001, led to the extension of jury trial to the entire country with the exception of the Republic of Chechnia in 2003-2004.

This chapter explores the extent to which the Russian jury system and adversary procedure have humanized criminal procedure, and concludes that …