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Full-Text Articles in Educational Leadership

A Case Study On The Consolidation Of Two Schools In The Arkansas Mississippi River Delta, Chad Williams Martin Oct 2022

A Case Study On The Consolidation Of Two Schools In The Arkansas Mississippi River Delta, Chad Williams Martin

Student Theses and Dissertations

As schools have been required to provide more and more services and as more and more people have left rural areas, school consolidation has become the answer. During the 1990s, it was ruled that the state of public school funding was unconstitutional. To solve this problem the state legislature passed Act 60 of 2003. Act 60 set the minimum enrollment for a school district at 350. This has led to the consolidation of many school districts. These consolidations have been prevalent in the Arkansas Mississippi River Delta. After dropping below 350 students in 2015, the Cookville School District was ordered …


Perspectives Of Arkansas Professional Educator Pathway (Arpep) Program Candidates And Site Facilitators, Mary Frances Lowrey Aug 2022

Perspectives Of Arkansas Professional Educator Pathway (Arpep) Program Candidates And Site Facilitators, Mary Frances Lowrey

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study examined the perceptions of teacher candidates and site facilitators regarding the strengths and weaknesses of the ArPEP (formerly known as APPEL) teacher preparation program. The study also analyzed the rate for candidates who completed and passed the edTPA and also the rate for those taking and passing the Principles of Learning and Teaching Praxis (PLT). Although there are many alternate teacher preparation programs, ArPEP (APPEL) is the only program in Arkansas void of research noting the advantages or disadvantages of the program. The mixed-methods research consisted of questionnaires sent to all teacher candidates and site facilitators. Interviews were …


Implementing The Steam Concept Through Project-Based Learning At An Intermediate School: A Case Study, Grace Ann Petersen Aug 2022

Implementing The Steam Concept Through Project-Based Learning At An Intermediate School: A Case Study, Grace Ann Petersen

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact the project-based learning model had on student learning and engagement by examining the perceptions of parents, teachers, school administration, and district patrons of the project-based learning methods implemented at an intermediate STEAM school. The findings should serve to improve the implementation of project-based learning in the public school setting. The mixed-methods case study approach was utilized to gather data on stakeholder perceptions of the project-based learning methods at the STEAM school. A survey instrument was distributed to parents, teachers, administrators and district patrons involved in the STEAM school to elicit …


Arkansas Secondary Administrators’ Perspectives Of Co-Teaching To Deliver Special Education Content: A Phenomenological Study, Anmity Gale Bruton Aug 2022

Arkansas Secondary Administrators’ Perspectives Of Co-Teaching To Deliver Special Education Content: A Phenomenological Study, Anmity Gale Bruton

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this qualitative phenomenological research study was to explore the perspectives of Arkansas secondary school administrators regarding the use of co-teaching to deliver special education (SPED) content instruction. Individual interviews and a focus group discussion was used to collect data from nine Arkansas secondary administrators. The findings of this study suggest that Arkansas secondary administrators perceive co-teaching as a beneficial method to deliver SPED content instruction if the co-teaching pair has sufficient training and co-planning time. Additionally, these Arkansas administrators noted a variety of factors influencing the implementation of co-teaching, which include the following: budgets, teacher quality and …


A Phenomenological Study Of The Impact Of Covid-19 On Colleges And Universities In The United States, Erin D. Lynn Feb 2022

A Phenomenological Study Of The Impact Of Covid-19 On Colleges And Universities In The United States, Erin D. Lynn

Student Theses and Dissertations

2019-nCoV (COVID-19) is a novel coronavirus first identified in the Wuhan, Hubei Province, that developed into a global pandemic in the year 2020. The impact in early spring compromised many higher education institutions, forcing some to shift to remote operations and leaving schools to determine when, how, and to what capacity they could safely reopen while also making contingency plans for ongoing or future periods of disruption. As is often the case with disasters and public health crises, not all who are affected are impacted uniformly, and the disproportionate ways in which people and communities are affected influence resiliency and …


School Counselors Supporting The Needs Of Homeless Students, Camille Sterrett Feb 2022

School Counselors Supporting The Needs Of Homeless Students, Camille Sterrett

Student Theses and Dissertations

This research study describes a quantitative examination of Arkansas school counselors’ perceptions of their knowledge about the McKinney-Vento homeless Assistance Act and how involved they are with partnership practices in meeting the needs of homeless children and families. The study also examined what type of training school counselors have received to work with homeless children, youth and families. The study’s purpose was to examine school counselors’ experiences while working with homeless students. The study explored school counselors’ perceptions of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act for homeless children, youth and families in their schools. This study supports the social justice framework …


K-6 Teacher And Parent Perceptions Of Face-To-Face Versus Virtual Instruction During The Covid-19 Pandemic, David Russell Young Feb 2022

K-6 Teacher And Parent Perceptions Of Face-To-Face Versus Virtual Instruction During The Covid-19 Pandemic, David Russell Young

Student Theses and Dissertations

In March of 2020 the Covid-19 Pandemic changed the world in education as we knew it. Schools, along with businesses and public venues around the world shut their doors in order to attempt to slow the spread of the virus. Just because the brick-and-mortar buildings were being closed did not mean that schooling would stop. Teachers and students from around the globe transitioned to online or virtual instruction in an attempt to continue educating the future generations. Prior to that time only 3% of primary schools in the United States offered any course entirely online to students according to the …


Perceptions Of The Mckinney-Vento Act Liaisons In Arkansas Public School Districts, Judy Renee Holaway Nov 2021

Perceptions Of The Mckinney-Vento Act Liaisons In Arkansas Public School Districts, Judy Renee Holaway

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study explored the perception of the effectiveness of the McKinney-Vento Act through the lens of the local school McKinney-Vento liaison. The McKinney-Vento Act is over three decades old and has been restructured many times in its 34-year lifespan. The study sample included Arkansas McKinney-Vento liaisons in the 253 local education association (LEA) in the state of Arkansas. In addition to each McKinney-Vento liaison having the opportunity to contribute to this study by responding to an online survey, six of these liaisons agreed to serve on a focus panel to look deeper into the effectiveness of the legislation and to …


Arkansas Teachers’ Perception Of Factors That Influence Attrition In Their Profession, Lori A. Edgin Aug 2021

Arkansas Teachers’ Perception Of Factors That Influence Attrition In Their Profession, Lori A. Edgin

Student Theses and Dissertations

This phenomenological study highlighted the perceptions of Arkansas teacher who have exited the profession pre-retirement. The study examined the perceptions of former educators as to the impact of both organizational and personal factors on their decision to leave the profession. The sample for this study was former educators in Arkansas who left the profession pre-retirement. Using a phenomenological approach, each selected participant was involved in an in-depth interview and the researcher transcribed, coded, and synthesized the interviews in an effort to understand the shared experiences of former educators who exit the profession pre-retirement.


The Impact Of Career And Technical Education On Student Enrollment In Higher Education In Arkansas, Tameka Chanta Anderson Aug 2021

The Impact Of Career And Technical Education On Student Enrollment In Higher Education In Arkansas, Tameka Chanta Anderson

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between career and technical education (CTE) participation and students’ decisions to enroll in higher education in Arkansas. This quantitative study anchored by the social cognitive career theory and self-efficacy conceptual framework examined the implications of career development theories on specific influences of CTE participation and students’ decisions to pursue higher education in Arkansas. This framework showed the impact of how students determine whether factors such as CTE coursework and CTE teachers serve as internal and external environmental factors that influence decisions related to their future college and career aspirations. The …


Perceptions Of Teachers And Parents Towards The Academic And Social Effects Of Looping In Elementary School: A Case Study, Lache Renee Williams Aug 2021

Perceptions Of Teachers And Parents Towards The Academic And Social Effects Of Looping In Elementary School: A Case Study, Lache Renee Williams

Student Theses and Dissertations

This phenomenological study highlighted the perceptions of teachers and parents toward the academic and social effects of looping in elementary schools. The purpose of this study was to determine if teachers and parents feel that looping in elementary school better supports student relationships, growth, and academic achievement. The sample for this study included elementary school teachers and parents in a large school district in South East USA., who have participated in one or more years of looping with a coed group or a single-gender group of students. Findings showed that parent-teacher relationships improved, students showed a greater level of comfortability …


Impact Of One-To-One Technology On High School Students’ Act Aspire Reading Scores, Karla Ann Tarkington Aug 2021

Impact Of One-To-One Technology On High School Students’ Act Aspire Reading Scores, Karla Ann Tarkington

Student Theses and Dissertations

The importance of reading and the need for effective reading skills are a continued focus throughout a student’s academic career. Arkansas' summative measurement instrument by which student growth and performance are measured, the American College Testing (ACT) Aspire Assessment, indicates reading achievement of high school students has declined (Department of Elementary and Secondary Education [DESE], 2018). Arkansas students’ performance aligns with scores on the National Assessment for Educational Progress (NAEP) assessment which also indicates a decline in scores from the 2017 assessment to the 2019 assessments (NAEP, 2019). This quantitative study focused on the impact of one-to-one technology on tenth …


Job Satisfaction Levels Among Adjunct And Full-Time Faculty In Arkansas Community Colleges: A Comparative Analysis, Donald Jacob Hutchinson Mar 2021

Job Satisfaction Levels Among Adjunct And Full-Time Faculty In Arkansas Community Colleges: A Comparative Analysis, Donald Jacob Hutchinson

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of the study was to examine the job satisfaction levels of adjunct and full-time faculty at community colleges in Arkansas. The study used Herzberg’s Motivation/Hygiene theory as a framework for understanding job satisfaction and factors that lead to job satisfaction/dissatisfaction. The study also examined the difference in overall job satisfaction between adjunct faculty and full-time faculty. The findings of this study support Herzberg’s Motivation/Hygiene theory. Subsequent findings showed that adjuncts are generally more satisfied with their job than their full-time counterparts. The findings of the analyses also identified key components or factors that contribute to the overall job …


The Impact Of Synthetic Vs. Analytic Phonics On Students’ Reading Skills In An Independent School Setting: A Case Study, Kathleen Foster House Mar 2021

The Impact Of Synthetic Vs. Analytic Phonics On Students’ Reading Skills In An Independent School Setting: A Case Study, Kathleen Foster House

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to provide data about the effects of early literacy instructional methods on later elementary reading performance. This study compared students who were introduced to reading through a synthetic phonics approach in contrast to students who were introduced to reading through an analytic phonics approach. Quantitative data were collected from a variety of standardized tests for the two groups, and qualitative data were collected through interviews with a variety of stakeholders. The literature review offers an overview of major trends in phonics and early reading instruction over the entire history of documented reading education. After …


The Writing Center Directors’ Management Characteristics And Perceived Writing Center Challenges At Public, Historically Black Colleges And Universities (Hbcus), Sheena T. Meadows Mar 2021

The Writing Center Directors’ Management Characteristics And Perceived Writing Center Challenges At Public, Historically Black Colleges And Universities (Hbcus), Sheena T. Meadows

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to to determine whether there is a relationship between management characteristics of writing center directors and the ability for writing centers to overcome challenges as perceived by writing center directors at public, four-year, historically black colleges/universities. This study also provides directors with suggested methods to use when advocating on behalf of the writing centers they serve. It fills a gap in the literature on the relationship between directors’ management styles and the viability of their writing centers. Two research questions were used to guide this study: What are the management characteristics of writing center …


The Impact Continuous Connectivity And Technostress Has On The Life Of A Principal, Stacie Devone Wood Sep 2020

The Impact Continuous Connectivity And Technostress Has On The Life Of A Principal, Stacie Devone Wood

Student Theses and Dissertations

This phenomenological study highlighted the perceptions of principals impacted by techno-stress due to continuous connectivity to the office. The purpose of this study was to gain insight as to how principal’s lives are impacted by continuous connectivity and techno-stress. The sample for this study was K-12 public school principals, in the state of Arkansas, whose lives have been impacted by continuous connectivity and techno-stress. The sample size included twelve participants. The researcher selected an equal number of male and female participants, from various size school districts, with a wide variation in years of experience and different home situations, such as …


Leadership Practices Of Senior Student Affairs Officers In Arkansas Institutions Of Higher Education, Veronica Campbell Manning Sep 2020

Leadership Practices Of Senior Student Affairs Officers In Arkansas Institutions Of Higher Education, Veronica Campbell Manning

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to examine research and contribute to the understanding of how senior level student affairs officers use leadership practices in developing a student affairs division. This study sought to measure and gain an understanding of leadership practices by an examination of the ways senior student affairs officers (SSAO) build effective leaders and support new practitioners. It is necessary for SSAOs to practice exemplary leadership skills to lead the next generation of professionals in the ever-changing landscape of higher education. This study identified characteristics of exemplary leadership practices that cultivate an environment that enriches the profession …


A Document Analysis And Examination Of Attitudes Toward Transgender Membership Eligibility In Single-Sex, Greek-Letter, Social Fraternities And Sororities, William Wallace Weaver Sep 2020

A Document Analysis And Examination Of Attitudes Toward Transgender Membership Eligibility In Single-Sex, Greek-Letter, Social Fraternities And Sororities, William Wallace Weaver

Student Theses and Dissertations

Because the civil rights of the LGBT community have risen to the forefront in American culture since the turn of the twenty-first century, this study sought to analyze membership eligibility policies and attitudes of single-sex, Greek-letter, social fraternal organizations in regards to transgender individuals. Title IX of the United States Education Amendment of 1972 provides protection from discrimination by institutes of higher learning that receive federal financial assistance. However, section 1681 of Title IX provides an exemption for social fraternities and sororities with primary active membership of students enrolled at a shelter institution. This exemption allows social fraternal organizations to …


The Instructional Impact Of Teacher Absenteeism In Rural Arkansas Public School Districts: The Perceptions Of Elementary Principals, Brandi Wallace Sep 2020

The Instructional Impact Of Teacher Absenteeism In Rural Arkansas Public School Districts: The Perceptions Of Elementary Principals, Brandi Wallace

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to gather data regarding the perceptions of Arkansas’ rural elementary principals regarding teacher absenteeism. This study is important because teacher attendance rates continue to decrease. The study was conducted to help school districts develop policies and procedures to help combat teacher absenteeism. This quantitative study gathered data to determine perceptions of Arkansas’ rural elementary principals pertaining to teacher absenteeism. A survey was delivered to 179 rural elementary principals in Arkansas to gather information on teacher absenteeism pertaining to personnel policies and student achievement. The participants in this study indicated personnel policies in their district …


Arkansas School Administrators’ Knowledge Of The Discipline Provisions Of The Individuals With Disabilities Education Act As It Relates To School Factors And Perceptions Of Disproportionate Representation, Kimberly S. Cooper Aug 2020

Arkansas School Administrators’ Knowledge Of The Discipline Provisions Of The Individuals With Disabilities Education Act As It Relates To School Factors And Perceptions Of Disproportionate Representation, Kimberly S. Cooper

Student Theses and Dissertations

The legalities associated with the discipline provisions of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act continue to sustain a presence in public schools while administrators wrestle to know, understand, and implement these protections amidst the most litigious era surrounding the education of students with disabilities. Among district discipline policies, state and federal laws intersect creating a highly complex set of criteria in which to balance student rights in an equitable fashion. Knowledge of the laws governing the discipline provisions of IDEA and knowledge of the devastating impact of disproportionate discipline practices remains crucial in determining outcomes for students with disabilities. The …


Perceptions Of Therapy Dog Programs Among K-4 Teachers In Northeast Arkansas Public School Districts., Lauren Grace Belt Aug 2020

Perceptions Of Therapy Dog Programs Among K-4 Teachers In Northeast Arkansas Public School Districts., Lauren Grace Belt

Student Theses and Dissertations

This quantitative study explored the perceptions of therapy dog programs among K-4 teachers in Northeast Arkansas public school districts. The purpose of this study was to determine perceptions of therapy dog programs among K-4 educators in Northeast Arkansas public school districts. This study also reviewed literature associated with certification, training of handlers, and policy changes to bring to light the preventative measures available to administrators, faculty, and staff to eliminate negative perceptions toward therapy dog programs. The design method chosen for this was a regional survey of K-4 teachers in Northeast Arkansas whose districts were members of Crowley’s Ridge or …


Perceptions Of Self-Efficacy, Career Readiness, And Persistence By Female College Of Business Graduates Who Participated In A Formal Mentoring Program, Erika Krennerich Chudy Aug 2020

Perceptions Of Self-Efficacy, Career Readiness, And Persistence By Female College Of Business Graduates Who Participated In A Formal Mentoring Program, Erika Krennerich Chudy

Student Theses and Dissertations

This phenomenological study highlighted the perceptions of female college graduates toward self-efficacy, career readiness, and persistence, having participated in a formal mentoring program at a public four-year university. The purpose of this study was to gain insights into the beliefs, attitudes, and perceptions of the mentees toward the mentoring program. The sample interviewed for this study was female college graduates who experienced the mentoring program. Using a phenomenological approach, each graduate participated in an in-depth interview, and the researcher transcribed, coded, and synthesized the interviews to understand the shared experiences of the graduates. Some four-year public universities are struggling to …


Perceptions And Self-Efficacy Of Kindergarten Through Grade Four Teachers On Their Readiness To Provide Instruction To English Language Learner Children Of Northeastern Arkansas Rural Schools, Hollie Amelia Goodson Aug 2020

Perceptions And Self-Efficacy Of Kindergarten Through Grade Four Teachers On Their Readiness To Provide Instruction To English Language Learner Children Of Northeastern Arkansas Rural Schools, Hollie Amelia Goodson

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of the study was to obtain the perceptions of faculty about their instructional readiness and support to instruct English Language Learners (ELL). The rapid ELL enrollment in rural Arkansas public schools makes this study important. The current research was conducted to improve the quality of education for this growing population in classrooms. This quantitative study gathered data to examine teachers' perceptions toward their readiness to instruct ELL students in mainstream classrooms. A survey instrument was administered to a sample of full-time, regular classroom teachers educating students from kindergarten through fourth grade, in order to elicit their perceptions regarding …


The Underrepresentation Of Women Of Color In Senior Management Athletic Administration At Ncaa Division I Institutions, Shaquita M. Renelique Aug 2020

The Underrepresentation Of Women Of Color In Senior Management Athletic Administration At Ncaa Division I Institutions, Shaquita M. Renelique

Student Theses and Dissertations

Mamie. Jezebel. Sapphire. Nurturer. Sexual. Emotional. The archetypes of women of color are powerful in their imagery and ability to limit the full identity of these women. The structural effects of these prototypes are visible in the lack of access that women of color have to college athletic administration and the treatment they face when they hold administrative positions. This study examined how the organizational culture of intercollegiate athletics promotes a hegemonic ideology based on gender and race, which leaves women of color marginalized. The purpose of this study was to explore the structural and ideological barriers shaping the pathways …


The Officiating Shortage: Examining The Administrator’S Role In Addressing Basketball Contest Climates In The State Of Missouri, Christopher Brian White Aug 2020

The Officiating Shortage: Examining The Administrator’S Role In Addressing Basketball Contest Climates In The State Of Missouri, Christopher Brian White

Student Theses and Dissertations

As early as 1999, state athletic organizations began to report concerns about possible officiating shortages for high school sports. According to the literature, this concern has grown over the past 20 years. Much of the empirical data was missing on this phenomenon until NASO (National Association of Sports Officials) published comprehensive survey results in 2017 from 17,486 officials across the nation. It confirmed that officials were a graying population that considered the decline of contest climates at sporting events as a major contributor to officials deciding to quit. Due to this insight, this study aimed to examine the role most …


Perceptions Of High School Principals On The Utilization Of Block Scheduling In Arkansas Schools, Deborah Ann Knowles Aug 2020

Perceptions Of High School Principals On The Utilization Of Block Scheduling In Arkansas Schools, Deborah Ann Knowles

Student Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative study highlighted the perceptions of high school principals on the utilization of block scheduling in Arkansas public high schools. While block scheduling is not the prevalent model of scheduling in the state, many schools continue to experience success using this schedule. By interviewing principals, this study uncovered the factors needed in order to make utilizing this schedule effective. This study examines both the benefits and disadvantages of block scheduling and adds to the existing body of knowledge concerning block schedules. As new standards are adopted and new measures of accountability are implemented in the upcoming years, block scheduling …


A Phenomenological Study Of Executive Loneliness Among Female Educational Leaders Who Have Transitioned From A Teaching Position To A Leadership Position Within The Organization, Cathy Lea Riggins Jul 2020

A Phenomenological Study Of Executive Loneliness Among Female Educational Leaders Who Have Transitioned From A Teaching Position To A Leadership Position Within The Organization, Cathy Lea Riggins

Student Theses and Dissertations

This phenomenological study highlighted the perceptions of female educational leaders concerning the presence of executive loneliness when individuals transitioned from a teaching position to a leadership position. The study examined the perceptions of female educators as to the impact executive loneliness has on leader effectiveness, health and well-being, and longevity in the profession. The sample for this study was female educational leaders who have transitioned from a teaching position to a leadership position within the same organization. Using a phenomenological approach, each selected female educator participated in an in-depth interview and the researcher transcribed, coded, and synthesized the interviews in …


The Federal 1003g Title I School Improvement: Perceptions Of Principals And Teachers Of Mathematics Regarding Program Outcome Of Five Arkansas Delta Schools, Gheric E. Bruce Mar 2020

The Federal 1003g Title I School Improvement: Perceptions Of Principals And Teachers Of Mathematics Regarding Program Outcome Of Five Arkansas Delta Schools, Gheric E. Bruce

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study focused on principals and math teachers’ perceptions on how the 1003G School Improvement Grant improved academic achievement at five schools in the Arkansas Delta. Data was collected through face to face interviews. Interview questions consisted of open-ended questions that were general, but yet aimed at comprehending the perceptions of selected principals and math teachers. The questions were specific to how the principals and math teachers perceived math achievement improved from pre grant periods to post grant periods; how they perceived math assessment strategies improved from pre grant periods to post grant periods; and how they perceived math instructional …


A Study On The Career Paths And Perspectives Of African American Female Principals In Arkansas, Brandy R. Smith Dillin Mar 2020

A Study On The Career Paths And Perspectives Of African American Female Principals In Arkansas, Brandy R. Smith Dillin

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study focused on the career paths and perspectives of African American female principals in the state of Arkansas. Data was collected through face-to-face and Skype interviews. Interview questions consisted of open-ended questions that were general, but yet aimed at examining the perspectives of practicing and retired African American female public school principals. The questions were specific to the participants’ personal journey to building level administration. The target population for this study consisted of ten practicing and five retired principals. The study was guided by four research questions: Q1. What factors facilitate or impede African American female attainment of leadership …


The Adaptive Imagineering Of Main Street, Little Rock: A Case Study Of Personal Investments And Outcomes As Perceived By Agents Of Change, Dondi Estes Warren Mar 2020

The Adaptive Imagineering Of Main Street, Little Rock: A Case Study Of Personal Investments And Outcomes As Perceived By Agents Of Change, Dondi Estes Warren

Student Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this mixed-methods case study was to describe the perspectives of individuals that have acted independently or through organizational entities, resulting in impacts to the current renewal cycle of the Main Street area in Little Rock, Arkansas. The goals of this study were to collect and describe motivations underpinning decision making and action, identify resources and support systems utilized, describe encounters with challenges and barriers, collect perceptions of outcomes, and identify recommendations for next steps towards the future growth and sustainability of Main Street, Little Rock. This research was guided by a research design model, which outlined the …