Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Urban, Community and Regional Planning (500)
- Environmental Design (325)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (262)
- Arts and Humanities (250)
- Education (167)
-
- History (129)
- Engineering (128)
- Historic Preservation and Conservation (123)
- Urban Studies and Planning (122)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (105)
- Civil and Environmental Engineering (104)
- Architectural Engineering (92)
- Environmental Sciences (80)
- Construction Engineering (75)
- Life Sciences (73)
- Art and Design (65)
- Higher Education (65)
- Other Architecture (63)
- Interior Architecture (60)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (58)
- Geography (57)
- Sustainability (57)
- Cultural Resource Management and Policy Analysis (55)
- Architectural History and Criticism (53)
- Architectural Technology (47)
- Sociology (42)
- Business (40)
- Public History (35)
- Institution
-
- Rhode Island School of Design (308)
- Utah State University (297)
- University of Texas at Arlington (241)
- Louisiana State University (97)
- Western Kentucky University (63)
-
- Chulalongkorn University (59)
- Morehead State University (54)
- University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (51)
- California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo (46)
- University of Nebraska - Lincoln (44)
- Clemson University (35)
- University of North Alabama (32)
- Syracuse University (31)
- Kennesaw State University (27)
- University of New Mexico (22)
- University of Southern Maine (21)
- Washington University in St. Louis (19)
- Claremont Colleges (17)
- University of Nevada, Las Vegas (17)
- West Virginia University (14)
- Portland State University (13)
- Indiana State University (12)
- Mississippi State University (12)
- City University of New York (CUNY) (11)
- Vocational Training Council (10)
- Beirut Arab University (9)
- University of Kentucky (9)
- James Madison University (8)
- Purdue University (8)
- Technological University Dublin (8)
- Keyword
-
- Landscape architecture (110)
- Architecture (67)
- Landscape (59)
- Western Kentucky University (46)
- Design (39)
-
- Landscape Architecture (39)
- Sustainability (34)
- University Architecture (30)
- University of North Alabama history (30)
- Landscape design (28)
- University Buildings (27)
- College Campuses in Alabama (25)
- Planning (22)
- Utah (22)
- Community (21)
- Urban design (21)
- Green infrastructure (20)
- NEEFC (20)
- Development (19)
- Climate change (17)
- Faculty (16)
- Extension (15)
- Landscape architecture - design (15)
- University of North Alabama (15)
- GIS (14)
- Infrastructure (14)
- Public space (14)
- Biodiversity (13)
- Land use (13)
- Urban (13)
- Publication Year
- Publication
-
- Masters Theses (241)
- Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive (221)
- All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023 (82)
- LSU Master's Theses (81)
- Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD) (59)
-
- IntAR Interventions Adaptive Reuse (54)
- Olmsted Brothers Correspondence (54)
- All Graduate Plan B and other Reports, Spring 1920 to Spring 2023 (53)
- WKU Administration Documents (38)
- Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning Faculty Publications (35)
- Undergraduate Honors Capstone Projects (32)
- Documents (31)
- Faculty Publications (26)
- inSites (26)
- All Theses (24)
- Theses and Dissertations (22)
- Landscape Architecture (21)
- Bachelor of Architecture Theses - 5th Year (20)
- All Graduate Reports and Creative Projects, Fall 2023 to Present (17)
- Landscape Architecture Undergraduate Honors Theses (16)
- University Extension - OCW (15)
- Architecture Senior Theses (14)
- Landscape Architecture Faculty Publications - Archive (14)
- Landscape Architecture Program: Faculty Scholarly and Creative Activity (14)
- Community Design Center Project Reports (13)
- Department of Anthropology: Faculty Publications (13)
- Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD) (13)
- All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Fall 2023 to Present (12)
- Architecture Undergraduate Honors Theses (12)
- Construction Management (12)
- Publication Type
- File Type
Articles 1291 - 1320 of 1745
Full-Text Articles in Landscape Architecture
Assessing Stormwater Runoff With "Swat" In Mixed-Use Developments: Learning From Southlake Town Square And Addison Circle In North Texas, Brian S. Parker
Assessing Stormwater Runoff With "Swat" In Mixed-Use Developments: Learning From Southlake Town Square And Addison Circle In North Texas, Brian S. Parker
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Recognizing environmental problems associated with sprawl, North Texas communities are looking at options for future growth. Higher density mixed-used developments (MXDs) are being considered as an alternative to the continuation of current trends and adopted plans, yet little is known how they impact the region environmentally (Vision North Texas, 2008). More specifically, it is not clear how these developments perform in regard to stormwater runoff and water pollution. This research evaluates the stormwater runoff and water pollution of two mixed-use developments (MXDs) in order to understand their environmental role in the future of North Texas. The research question in this …
Anti-Terrorism Site Design Guidelines For U.S. Military Installations: An Evaluation Of The Implementation Process At U.S. Army Forts In Texas And Louisiana, Joey B. Ball
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
is of vital importance to accommodate the need for security in site plans and designs on all military installations. Terrorism prevention, referred to as force protection by the United States Department of Defense, is accomplished through a combination of landscape and facility design standards. To minimize the likelihood of mass casualties from terrorist attacks against military personnel in the facilities in which they work and live, the Department of Defense has established design standards that shape the site design process. (Unified Facilities Criteria) 4-010-01)This research examines each stage of the implementation process of anti-terrorism site design guidelines for possible weaknesses …
Assessing Stormwater Runoff With "Swat" In Mixed-Use Developments: Learning From Southlake Town Square And Addison Circle In North Texas, Brian S. Parker
Assessing Stormwater Runoff With "Swat" In Mixed-Use Developments: Learning From Southlake Town Square And Addison Circle In North Texas, Brian S. Parker
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Recognizing environmental problems associated with sprawl, North Texas communities are looking at options for future growth. Higher density mixed-used developments (MXDs) are being considered as an alternative to the continuation of current trends and adopted plans, yet little is known how they impact the region environmentally (Vision North Texas, 2008). More specifically, it is not clear how these developments perform in regard to stormwater runoff and water pollution. This research evaluates the stormwater runoff and water pollution of two mixed-use developments (MXDs) in order to understand their environmental role in the future of North Texas. The research question in this …
Anti-Terrorism Site Design Guidelines For U.S. Military Installations: An Evaluation Of The Implementation Process At U.S. Army Forts In Texas And Louisiana, Joey B. Ball
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
is of vital importance to accommodate the need for security in site plans and designs on all military installations. Terrorism prevention, referred to as force protection by the United States Department of Defense, is accomplished through a combination of landscape and facility design standards. To minimize the likelihood of mass casualties from terrorist attacks against military personnel in the facilities in which they work and live, the Department of Defense has established design standards that shape the site design process. (Unified Facilities Criteria) 4-010-01)This research examines each stage of the implementation process of anti-terrorism site design guidelines for possible weaknesses …
Architecture Of Population Flows | Localizing Tourism In The Inside Passage, Jennifer Tamblin
Architecture Of Population Flows | Localizing Tourism In The Inside Passage, Jennifer Tamblin
Architecture Thesis Prep
"This thesis focuses on a problem that arises due to the specific flows of tourists and migrant workers into the south east Alaskan Inside Passage. Because of these population flows, situations have emerged in the small town communities that create a need for an intervention designed to cater to the specific circumstances surrounding each individual group of people, and how they coexist with one another."
Greywater As A Method Of Water Conservation In Arroyo Grande, Danielle Castle
Greywater As A Method Of Water Conservation In Arroyo Grande, Danielle Castle
Master's Theses
The purpose of this professional project is to address the practical implications of decentralized greywater usage in the City of Arroyo Grande. This professional project consists of two products: a brief greywater guide for the City and a background report. The greywater guide is intended for city planners to use for general information about greywater systems. The guide addresses Arroyo Grande’s potable water shortage; what greywater is; advantages and concerns about greywater use; plants that are tolerant and intolerant of greywater irrigation; appropriate detergents to use with a greywater system; and a summary of California greywater law. The background report …
The Architecture Of Terroir: A Phenomenological Approach To The Design Of A Winery, Marina Gabriela Betti Albiero Brink
The Architecture Of Terroir: A Phenomenological Approach To The Design Of A Winery, Marina Gabriela Betti Albiero Brink
Renée Crown University Honors Thesis Projects - All
The process of winemaking is a complex one that engages all the senses. Grapes are harvested at their optimal point for making wine. This is determined by the human touching of the grape still on the vine. In fermentation, the temperature of the room is critical in determining the quality of the wine produced. While aging, the smell and color engage the senses in testing the wine’s development. Tasting is not only a final step but also one that occurs throughout the winemaking process. In most instances, the sensory experience associated with winemaking is exclusive to the winemaker. I am …
The Impact Of The Physical Environment On The Social Integration Of Individuals With Disabilities In Community, Keith M. Christensen
The Impact Of The Physical Environment On The Social Integration Of Individuals With Disabilities In Community, Keith M. Christensen
All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023
Social integration in community is especially important for individuals with disabilities well-being. Although individuals with disabilities reside within the community's physical environment, they are often marginalized in the social environment. This may be the result of individuals with disabilities residing in physical environments that negatively affect opportunities for integration in the social environment. However, there has been little investigation to understand the impact of the physical environment on the social integration of individuals with disabilities in community.
The purpose of this investigation was to (a) examine the current body of evidence concerning the impact of a community's physical environment on …
Planning For Closure Of The Logan City/Cache County Landfill And Surrounding Landscape, Kristofor Lee Kvarfordt
Planning For Closure Of The Logan City/Cache County Landfill And Surrounding Landscape, Kristofor Lee Kvarfordt
All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023
Planning for closure requires in depth analysis into many operational, environmental, and social factors. Ideally, the planning process should resolve as many of the technical, social, and aesthetic requirements as possible by systematically addressing the various elements that influence the final design. This research identified the significant issues related to planning for the end use of the current Logan landfill after it reaches capacity in 18-20 years and the associated lagoons and wetlands. The current closure plan calls for simply recontouring the landfill to stabilize the slopes, then revegetating. The location of the site has serious implications for environmental impact …
Historical Restoration Of Usu's Passive Recreation Garden, Jeremy Nelson
Historical Restoration Of Usu's Passive Recreation Garden, Jeremy Nelson
Undergraduate Honors Capstone Projects
Laval Morris was the founder of the Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning
department at USU. He is an important figure in the history of our university the state and
intermountain region. One of the last remaining landscapes that he designed for the university is
USU’s Passive Recreation Garden.
Over time the garden has become degraded, overrun by invasive plants and was almost
completely destroyed in 2004. It is important to preserve and restore this garden because of its
importance to Laval and to the history LAEP at Utah State University.
My thesis is a documentation of the gardens importance and …
Distributed Renewable Energy Generation And Landscape Architecture: A Critical Review, Osmer Devon Beck
Distributed Renewable Energy Generation And Landscape Architecture: A Critical Review, Osmer Devon Beck
All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023
Governments and utility organizations around the world have mandated and provided incentives for new distributed renewable energy generation (DREG) capacity, and market projections indicate strong growth in distributed renewable energy generation installations in the coming years. New distributed renewable energy generation utilities, by definition, will be primarily located in built environments near consumers; these utilities are often planned and designed by landscape architects, yet no evidence-based, distributed renewable energy generation research is explicitly done by landscape architects or recognizes the role landscape architects play in planning and designing these spaces. The research and analysis provided by this study indicates that …
Butte Mine Revitalization Masterplan, Garrett Wolf
Butte Mine Revitalization Masterplan, Garrett Wolf
Honors Capstones
No abstract provided.
Campus [Re]Connected: Research, Housing, And Recreation Campus In The Pristine Northern Woods Of Wisconsin, David A. Franknecht Jr.
Campus [Re]Connected: Research, Housing, And Recreation Campus In The Pristine Northern Woods Of Wisconsin, David A. Franknecht Jr.
Architecture Senior Theses
"People are becoming more and more removed from the natural world through the development of modern technologies and lifestyles... Reconnecting people with the natural environment will enable a realization of our reliance on the natural environment and its success in the future. Campus design and landscape architecture can come together to interpret the way we interact with the environment and further this connection in a positive way."
Multi-National Licensure In Landscape Architecture: Searching For Its Impact On The Profession, Madhavi B. Sonar
Multi-National Licensure In Landscape Architecture: Searching For Its Impact On The Profession, Madhavi B. Sonar
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
This thesis summarizes the knowledge base and understanding of key informants regarding multi-national licensure in landscape architecture, a topic made timely because of the increase in international practice by landscape architects, and differences in the profession's standards and regulations globally. It also examines the potential impacts of multi-national licensure on the profession.To accomplish this, the thesis examines licensure practices in both landscape architecture and architecture (which is more familiar with issues of international practice,) and it focuses on implications of the issues on professional practice and academic practice in landscape architecture. This research is based on the hypothesis that the …
Designers' Perspectives Of Walkability And Accessibility Of Dart's Downtown Transitway Mall In Dallas, Texas, Vaidehi Niteen Gupte
Designers' Perspectives Of Walkability And Accessibility Of Dart's Downtown Transitway Mall In Dallas, Texas, Vaidehi Niteen Gupte
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Providing quality urban spaces including plazas and pedestrian malls encourages use of the Central Business District (CBD) and stimulates a vibrant atmosphere for casual strolling, window shopping, and browsing (Rubenstein, 1992). Dallas, Texas, which in many people's minds defines the term `automobile city', has developed and implemented a visionary plan since the early 1990s' for using light rail as a tool for economic growth and community development. Thus, Dallas Area Rapid Transit's (DART's) starter system of light rail opened in June 1996, and a city that grew up with the automobile embraced transit as an integral part of its future …
Suburban Landmarks In North Arlington: Perceptions Of Experts And Non-Experts, Su-Yu Cheng
Suburban Landmarks In North Arlington: Perceptions Of Experts And Non-Experts, Su-Yu Cheng
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Each individual perceives the world differently and attains knowledge in distinct ways (Rapoport 1977). With regard to perception about specific places, some individuals function as "insiders." This means their perceptions are engaged with place through daily experiences familiarizing them with the landscape. Others function as "outsiders," ¬¬unconcerned with or unaware of landscape events, thereby perceiving only the surfaces meaning of such events (Dearden 1984, Craik 1970, Bourassa 1991). One example of this dichotomy between insiders and outsiders can be found among design experts and non-experts. Design experts, such as landscape architects, architects, and planners, are directly involved with landscape aesthetics …
North Texas Stakeholders: Perceptions Of Extensive Green Roofs, Matthew Heath House
North Texas Stakeholders: Perceptions Of Extensive Green Roofs, Matthew Heath House
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Green roofs are not a new technology. The first recorded green roof was the Hanging Gardens of Babylon built by King Nebuchadnezzar for his wife Amyitis who missed her lush homeland (Osmundson 1999). However, since the late 1990s, the term green roof has taken on ecological and social significance beyond its seemingly simplistic description. The term has become an epithet for the reduction of pollution and urban heat islands, for large scale mitigation of storm water run-off, and for maximum utilization of urban land (Cantor 2008). This research examines perceptions about extensive green roofs held by developers, city officials, architects, …
Multi-National Licensure In Landscape Architecture: Searching For Its Impact On The Profession, Madhavi B. Sonar
Multi-National Licensure In Landscape Architecture: Searching For Its Impact On The Profession, Madhavi B. Sonar
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
This thesis summarizes the knowledge base and understanding of key informants regarding multi-national licensure in landscape architecture, a topic made timely because of the increase in international practice by landscape architects, and differences in the profession's standards and regulations globally. It also examines the potential impacts of multi-national licensure on the profession.To accomplish this, the thesis examines licensure practices in both landscape architecture and architecture (which is more familiar with issues of international practice,) and it focuses on implications of the issues on professional practice and academic practice in landscape architecture. This research is based on the hypothesis that the …
Designers' Perspectives Of Walkability And Accessibility Of Dart's Downtown Transitway Mall In Dallas, Texas, Vaidehi Niteen Gupte
Designers' Perspectives Of Walkability And Accessibility Of Dart's Downtown Transitway Mall In Dallas, Texas, Vaidehi Niteen Gupte
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Providing quality urban spaces including plazas and pedestrian malls encourages use of the Central Business District (CBD) and stimulates a vibrant atmosphere for casual strolling, window shopping, and browsing (Rubenstein, 1992). Dallas, Texas, which in many people's minds defines the term `automobile city', has developed and implemented a visionary plan since the early 1990s' for using light rail as a tool for economic growth and community development. Thus, Dallas Area Rapid Transit's (DART's) starter system of light rail opened in June 1996, and a city that grew up with the automobile embraced transit as an integral part of its future …
Suburban Landmarks In North Arlington: Perceptions Of Experts And Non-Experts, Su-Yu Cheng
Suburban Landmarks In North Arlington: Perceptions Of Experts And Non-Experts, Su-Yu Cheng
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Each individual perceives the world differently and attains knowledge in distinct ways (Rapoport 1977). With regard to perception about specific places, some individuals function as "insiders." This means their perceptions are engaged with place through daily experiences familiarizing them with the landscape. Others function as "outsiders," ¬¬unconcerned with or unaware of landscape events, thereby perceiving only the surfaces meaning of such events (Dearden 1984, Craik 1970, Bourassa 1991). One example of this dichotomy between insiders and outsiders can be found among design experts and non-experts. Design experts, such as landscape architects, architects, and planners, are directly involved with landscape aesthetics …
North Texas Stakeholders: Perceptions Of Extensive Green Roofs, Matthew Heath House
North Texas Stakeholders: Perceptions Of Extensive Green Roofs, Matthew Heath House
Landscape Architecture Masters & Design Theses - Archive
Green roofs are not a new technology. The first recorded green roof was the Hanging Gardens of Babylon built by King Nebuchadnezzar for his wife Amyitis who missed her lush homeland (Osmundson 1999). However, since the late 1990s, the term green roof has taken on ecological and social significance beyond its seemingly simplistic description. The term has become an epithet for the reduction of pollution and urban heat islands, for large scale mitigation of storm water run-off, and for maximum utilization of urban land (Cantor 2008). This research examines perceptions about extensive green roofs held by developers, city officials, architects, …
City Of Davis Greenbelt Master Plan, Brandon Haydu
City Of Davis Greenbelt Master Plan, Brandon Haydu
Master's Theses
The City of Davis is currently updating its Parks and Recreation Facilities Master Plan. During the update, greenbelts were identified as a highly used and desired facility. This Greenbelt Master Plan serves as a plan focused on the opportunities greenbelts can provide as recreational and transportation facilities. This report has analyzed community feedback, greenbelt coverage, greenbelt capacity, and existing local, state, and federal design guidelines. The final plan is a set of goals, objectives, policies, and programs, along with a greenbelt map, which is aimed at improving the greenbelt infrastructure in Davis through the year 2020.
Laurel Community Farmstand, Terje Johansen
Laurel Community Farmstand, Terje Johansen
Horticulture and Crop Science
The project was for us to come up with a temporary farmstand that would be set up to sell fruits and vegetables but mainly to draw people to the area to bring awareness that there were plans to build a development at that location. Our group, Dana Curtice, Robert Vasilieff and Terje Johansen met with the developers three times. New ideas and information were presented in the first two meetings. The third meeting was to present our final design.
Landscape Architecture, Brendan Kempf
Landscape Architecture, Brendan Kempf
Architectural Studies Integrative Projects
No abstract provided.
Ralph Bunche Agape Neighborhood Vision Plan, Community Design Center
Ralph Bunche Agape Neighborhood Vision Plan, Community Design Center
Community Design Center Project Reports
The Ralphe Bunche Neighborhood Vision Plan provides a general design framework to spur reinvestment in this 100-year old historic African-American neighborhood in Benton, AR. The plan aggregates attainable housing (under $100,000/unit) around two neighborhood parks―one existing, and one proposed. Since the city cannot afford comprehensive street and drainage improvements to accommodate redevelopment, the proposal retrofits streets and open space with Low Impact Development (LID) landscapes to remediate urban stormwater runoff. Housing unit types between 1,000 and 1,750 square feet are amassed around these LID landscapes and amenitized with screened rooms, balconies, terraces, and multiple-height living spaces.
Sustainability Initiatives In East Bayside Neighborhood Portland, Maine, Garvan Donegan, Henry Heyburn, Caitlyn Horose, Matt Klebes, Jennifer Riley, Damon Yakovleff, New England Environmental Finance Center
Sustainability Initiatives In East Bayside Neighborhood Portland, Maine, Garvan Donegan, Henry Heyburn, Caitlyn Horose, Matt Klebes, Jennifer Riley, Damon Yakovleff, New England Environmental Finance Center
Planning
This is a bundle containing research on sustainability initiatives that could be implemented in the East Bayside neighborhood of Portland, ME. These six essays were prepared by the Spring, 2010 Sustainable Communities Class known as CPD 602 at the University of Southern Maine. The class is part of the core curriculum of the Community Planning and Development program of the Muskie School of Public Service at the university. The instructor for the class was Samuel Merrill, Ph. D. who is also director of the New England Environmental Finance Center at the University. These papers were prepared in conjunction with Alan …
Historical Restoration Of The Usu Passive Recreation Garden, Jeremy Nelson
Historical Restoration Of The Usu Passive Recreation Garden, Jeremy Nelson
Browse All Undergraduate research
Laval Morris was the founder of the Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning department at USU. He is an important figure in the history of our university, state, and intermountain region. One of the last remaining landscapes that he designed for the university is USU's Passive Recreation Garden. Over time the garden has become degraded, overrun by invasive plants and by last year, had become almost completely destroyed. It is important to preserve and restore this garden because of its importance to Laval and to LAEP's history.
Ecological Engineering In A New Town Development: Drainagedesign In The Woodlands, Texas, Bo Yang, M H. Li
Ecological Engineering In A New Town Development: Drainagedesign In The Woodlands, Texas, Bo Yang, M H. Li
Landscape Architecture and Environmental Planning Faculty Publications
This paper presents a comparative study of two different drainage designs in a 10,930-ha new town development of The Woodlands, Texas. Open surface drainage by shallow grassed swales was used in the first two subdivisions that were developed with ecological approaches. Open surface drainage mimics the natural flow regime and is regarded to mitigate development impacts on watershed. In other later subdivisions, the drainage design shifted back to a conventional stormwater drainage system, that is, curb and gutter, drop inlet, and underground piping, known to concentrate stormwater and lead to downstream flooding. The objective of this study is to compare …
Resistance: Contemporary Architecture:Sustaining Identity 2, Jim Roche
Resistance: Contemporary Architecture:Sustaining Identity 2, Jim Roche
Articles
Economic globalisation has facilitated a glut of ‘spectacle’ works of architecture worldwide that often fail to celebrate the genius loci of places or the divergence of human culture. With the current crisis in world capitalism causing a meltdown in the mad rush to overbuild our physical environment it is pertinent to consider once again that architecture can actually contribute to a broader existential understanding.
A recent one-day conference at the Victoria and Albert Museum in London posited such a proposition. Curated by the Finnish writer and theorist, Juhani Pallasmaa and moderated by Jonathan Glancy, the Architecture and Design Editor of …
Conservation Design Guidelines For Botanic Gardens, C. Craig Houston
Conservation Design Guidelines For Botanic Gardens, C. Craig Houston
All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023
Botanic gardens worldwide are asked to be centers of conservation. However, little is written about conservation-specific planning and design forms botanic gardens should use to fulfill this assignment. After looking at the history of botanic gardens, with a focus on the purpose/design relationship, examining design guidelines suggested in and inferred from the literature, and presenting habitat conservation principles and sustainable construction guidelines from other areas of practice, the author developed conservation design guidelines for botanic gardens focused on conservation. The guidelines address the following five categories: (1) Mission Statement and Site Character, (2) Presentation of Native Habitats, (3) Presentation of …