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Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

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Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Within A Subsurface Coal Seam For In Situ Gasification Application., John Joseph Holmes Jan 1977

Electromagnetic Wave Propagation Within A Subsurface Coal Seam For In Situ Gasification Application., John Joseph Holmes

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The development of an efficient underground coal gasification process may become an important step in achieving energy selfsufficiency. To realize the benefits of the underground coal gasification process, an electromagnetic monitoring system must be developed to convey information about the status of the gasification process. To aid in the design of the monitoring system an electromagnetic model of the underground coal gasification process is formulated, which will prove beneficial in the saving of time and cost in the research and development stages of the system. Two types of electromagnetic systems are investigated analytically and proposed for the monitoring of the …


Oyotunji Village: The Yoruba Movement In America., Carl Monroe Hunt Jan 1977

Oyotunji Village: The Yoruba Movement In America., Carl Monroe Hunt

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Oyotunji Village, the Yoruba movement in America, is a history of the life of Oseijeman Adefunmi, (Walter Serge King), and the Yoruba movement he founded. Although this movement concentrates mainly on cultural nationalism, it has similarities to nineteenth and early twentieth century Black Nationalist movements. These similarities include their attempts to bring about change thru the rejection of American culture, the establishment of all-Black governments within America or Africa, the acceptance of African or Asiatic culture, and the rejection of the name Negro as a means of identifying their national origin. Adefunmi, the founder of the Yoruba movement, was born …


Estrogen Dynamics In The Male Guinea Pig., Cheryl Desafey Blume Jan 1977

Estrogen Dynamics In The Male Guinea Pig., Cheryl Desafey Blume

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

In an effort to expand upon the current knowledge of estrogen action in the male sex-accessory tissues, several facets of the intracellular fate of estradiol were examined in these tissues as well as other tissues of the mature male guinea pig.


The Ohio Valley Trades And Labor Assembly: The Formative Years, 1882-1915, David Thomas Javersak Jan 1977

The Ohio Valley Trades And Labor Assembly: The Formative Years, 1882-1915, David Thomas Javersak

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This dissertation traces the Ohio Valley Trades and Labor Assembly's history, from its formation in the early 1880s until Worlkd War I, by seeking to relate every aspect of a multi-dimensional organization.


Available Work Energy And Coal Conversion Processes., Chun Yen Lin Jan 1977

Available Work Energy And Coal Conversion Processes., Chun Yen Lin

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study examines the available work energy for coal conversion processes as derived from the second law of thermodynamics. The concept of available work energy can provide the relationship between operating conditions and useful energy recovery; while the total energy based on the first law of thermodynamics can establish the relationship between quantities of heat and work energy. The concept of total energy recovery and the available work energy loss is applied to each of the process units in various coal conversion processes. The coal conversion processes which were studied include those which produce synthetic crude oil, pipeline gas, methanol …


Chemical Composition And Nutritional Benefits Of Acid Resistant Hemicellulose., James Edward Williams Jan 1977

Chemical Composition And Nutritional Benefits Of Acid Resistant Hemicellulose., James Edward Williams

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The present work was conducted to determine the influence of methods of preparation of corncob acid-resistant hemicellulose on its chemical composition and rat growth stimulation. ARH preparations involved either treatment with cation resin, solubilization of crude ARH and reprecipitation in ethanol, treatment of the hydrolysate with carbon or recovery of the non-dialyzable portion of corncob hydrolysate. All ARH preparations significantly improved growth and feed utilization of rats when fed at the 0.05% level of the diet. The reduction of the phenolic content of the ARH preparation did not influence rat growth. The carbohydrate components of the ARH preparation were similar …


The Civil Service Of Saudi Arabia: Problems And Prospects, Ahmed Mohmed Tawati Jan 1976

The Civil Service Of Saudi Arabia: Problems And Prospects, Ahmed Mohmed Tawati

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

It is a critical study of the civil service of Saudi Arabia. Its-first objective is to provide a thorough and critical analysis of the evolution of the personnel administration in the country since the emergence of modern Saudi Arabia in 1902 to the present time. Thus the personnel system will be traced to its original Western model. The study will demonstrate that the basic pattern of the present Saudi Arabian civil service system is an imitative rather than an indigenous one. It has its origin in Western culture. The second objective of the study is to provide a critical analysis …


Psychology In The Courtroom: Jury Instructions And The Myth Of Jury Decision By Legal Principle., Michael Joseph Asken Jan 1976

Psychology In The Courtroom: Jury Instructions And The Myth Of Jury Decision By Legal Principle., Michael Joseph Asken

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study assessed the ability of jurors to comprehend judicial instructions. Forty-eight male and female ex-jurors viewed actual videotaped testimony from a civil jury case in one of four juries under conditions of either oral or written instructions and solo or group decision.


The Nature Of Emerging Trends In Arbitration Of Negotiated Contracts Of Pennsylvania State Education Affiliates., Francis Carl Kocevar Jan 1976

The Nature Of Emerging Trends In Arbitration Of Negotiated Contracts Of Pennsylvania State Education Affiliates., Francis Carl Kocevar

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The purpose of this study was to identify the problematic areas between the employer (school district) and the employee (teacher) based upon the written contract between the parties, which resulted in grievances reaching the final level (arbitration) for determination. The analysis of the first ninty three cases reaching arbitration after enactment of the Pennsylvania Public Employe Law, Act 195, was done using the content analysis method. Although ninty three cases were analyzed, ninty eight briefs were required as some cases had two major issues. This usually resulted when the issue or arbitrability was raised before a substantive matter such as …


Sylvanus Thayer: A Biography., James William Kershner Jan 1976

Sylvanus Thayer: A Biography., James William Kershner

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This dissertation attempts to follow the life and career of General Sylvanus Thayer, from his birth in Braintree, Massachusetts in 1785 to his death there in 1872. By placing Thayer with in the proper historical context, it is possible to draw certain conclusions concerning the significance of his achievements in the fields of technical education and military engineering. Since this is a chronological study of Thayer’s life, particular emphasis is given in the first four chapters to the men, events , and influences that shaped his life prior to 1817: family background and early home life ; education at Dartmouth …


A Comparison Of Class And Private Music Instruction., Neal Francis Seipp Jan 1976

A Comparison Of Class And Private Music Instruction., Neal Francis Seipp

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The purpose of the present study is to seek answers regarding the progress of freshman music majors who receive class applied instruction versus those who receive private applied instruction.


Mechanical Properties Of The Pittsburgh Coal At Elevated Temperatures., Harold Dee Shoemaker Jan 1976

Mechanical Properties Of The Pittsburgh Coal At Elevated Temperatures., Harold Dee Shoemaker

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

While certain rheological-structural properties of some coals have been determined at elevated temperatures, Insufficient data exists to realistically characterize the structural behavior of coal under in situ gasification conditions. Much of the data available is for crushed, crushed and compressed, or otherwise modified conditions of coal from its natural state. The stresses and displacements due to the in situ gasification process and its gradients in the tectonic stress field vary over a wide range of values, thus necessitating the determination of the thermoviscoelastic properties of the Pittsburgh coal. The objectives of this research are: — Determine the mechanical properties (E, …


The Occurrence Of Prototheca In Nature., Edward Allen Barnett Jan 1976

The Occurrence Of Prototheca In Nature., Edward Allen Barnett

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Prototheca Isolation Medium (PIM) was proven to be effective in selectively isolating Prototheca, even from heavily contaminated natural sources. Measurements of the autospores of 125 isolates of Prototheca indicated that there might exist two sub-genera, one with small autospores and one with large autospores. The addition of one percent sodium acetate to PIM resulted in a medium that inhibited the growth of isolates of the small spored sub-genus while allowing isolates of the large spored sub-genus to grow normally. A survey of various environmental habitats showed that Prototheca was common in aquatic habitats such as streams and sewage. The largest …


Collective Bargaining In Pennsylvania's Public Schools., Roy Evans Brant Jan 1976

Collective Bargaining In Pennsylvania's Public Schools., Roy Evans Brant

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that collective bargaining is a viable alternative to unilateral policy making by boards of education in Pennsylvania's public schools. Corollary hypotheses tested were that teacher participation in some traditional management functions is beneficial and that a limited right to strike is necessary to make the collective bargaining process work. Testing the feasibility of the limited right to strike required an examination of the means of impasse resolution, the costs of strikes and the effectiveness of the limited right to strike


The Matamoros Trade, 1861-1865., James William Daddysman Jan 1976

The Matamoros Trade, 1861-1865., James William Daddysman

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Because Confederate leaders were anxious to avoid the Union blockade and eager to establish desperately needed trade with Europe, Matamoros, Mexico, located about twentysix miles up the Rio Grande opposite Brownsville, Texas, became one of the greatest cotton markets in the world between 1861 and I8 6 5 . Through it the Confederate States, especially Texas, traded more than 320,000 bales of cotton for civilian goods and war supplies during the Civil War. Large, ocean-going vessels unloaded their cargoes and took on cotton in the neutral Mexican waters at the mouth of the river with the assistance of small, light-draft …


The Utilization Of A Social Attitude Modification Model To Investigate The Interactive Effects Of Cooperation And Competition While Alternating Their Sequential Order Of Presentation In A Sport Situation., John Harold Furcron Jan 1976

The Utilization Of A Social Attitude Modification Model To Investigate The Interactive Effects Of Cooperation And Competition While Alternating Their Sequential Order Of Presentation In A Sport Situation., John Harold Furcron

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

TRANSCRIPTIONS OF THE REPERTORY OF TWO-VOICE NOTRE DAME CLAUSULAE


Comparison Of Cognitive And Participant Modeling On Counselor Interview Discrimination., William Dennis Zerega Jan 1976

Comparison Of Cognitive And Participant Modeling On Counselor Interview Discrimination., William Dennis Zerega

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The major focus of this study was the investigation of two modeling approaches (cognitive versus participant modeling) used in training students in counseling skills. Perry (1975) and Matarazzo (1966) both recognized the need for research on various counselor training approaches in order to pinpoint which of the procedures used contributed significantly to the learning. Mahoney (1974) stated that there is a specific need for comparisons of covert modeling approaches with participant modeling in order that the processes and efficacies of these two strategies can be better understood. A training study comparing cognitive and participant modeling approaches would contribute not only …


The Hydrogeology Of The Central Monroe County Karst, West Virginia., Albert Edward Ogden Jan 1976

The Hydrogeology Of The Central Monroe County Karst, West Virginia., Albert Edward Ogden

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The purpose of this hydrogeologic study was to define the number and nature of major aquifers of the Greenbrier Group and to chemically characterize both well and spring waters in central Monroe County, West Virginia. This was accomplished in four parts: (1) detailed mapping of the structures and Greenbrier formations; (2) identification of the major aquifers by well inventorying; (3) investigation of the inorganic chemistry of aquifer waters; (4) study of the seasonal and storm trends in spring-water chemistry.


The Relative Effects Of Types Of Nonverbal Cues And Social Class On Effective Empathic Communication In Counseling., Preston Jones Jan 1975

The Relative Effects Of Types Of Nonverbal Cues And Social Class On Effective Empathic Communication In Counseling., Preston Jones

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study examines the relative effect of non-verbal behaviors and the subjects social class on Judged levels of empathy communicated In role-played counseling interviews. Sixty-three randomly selected male subjects representing three social classes, uppermiddle, middle and lower, were used in a randomized block design and rated twelve counselor-client interactions Involving three types of non-verbal behaviors; affect display, regulators and indicators, on a modified Truax-Carkhuff Emapthy Scale. A two-way analysis of variance was used to analyze the data and test three hypotheses. Results of the data analysis did not permit rejection of the null hypothesis at the .05 level of significance. …


A Study Of The Influence Of Spandrel Beams On The Behavior Of Reinforced Concrete Slabs, Mukund Martand Moharir Jan 1975

A Study Of The Influence Of Spandrel Beams On The Behavior Of Reinforced Concrete Slabs, Mukund Martand Moharir

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

In this report a new method to design reinforced concrete floor slabs which terminate at edge beams is presented. The design procedure uses the Modified Yield Line Theory of Kemp and Wilhelm to account for the influence of torsional stiffness of edge beams on the load carrying capacity of slab and also to provide the economic reinforcement. Serviceability requirement of the structure is satisfied by using the "exact" elastic solution and the experimental and theoretical work of this investigation. The necessary theoretical derivations of the "exact" elastic solution of square panels, design formulas to proportion the spandrels of both rectangular …


John Jay Jackson, Jr.: His Early Life And Public Career, 1824-1870., Jacob Charles Baas Jan 1975

John Jay Jackson, Jr.: His Early Life And Public Career, 1824-1870., Jacob Charles Baas

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

At the time of his death on September 2, 1897, Judge John Jay Jackson's public career had covered three-quarters of his total life span of eighty-three years. This study, which includes background material related to the Jackson family, is limited to events of Jackson's life to 1870.


The Five-Voice Motets Of Thomas Crecquillon. Part One: Critical Study. Part Two: Transcriptions., George Raymond Walter Jan 1975

The Five-Voice Motets Of Thomas Crecquillon. Part One: Critical Study. Part Two: Transcriptions., George Raymond Walter

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The scope of the present work may thus be summarized a transcription and study of the five-voice motets of Thomas Crecquillon.1 The initial phase of this study, therefore, involved the location and acquisition of all prints containing such compositions.


Arthurdale: An Experiment In Community Planning, 1933-1947., Stephen Edward Haid Jan 1975

Arthurdale: An Experiment In Community Planning, 1933-1947., Stephen Edward Haid

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Arthurdale: An Experiment in Community Planning, 1933-1947 is a history of the first feederally sponsored subsistence homestead in American history. The development of Arthurdale, West Virginia, was made possible by the passage of the National Industrial Recovery Act, one section of which appropriated $25,000,000 for the construction of subsistence homesteads.


Factors Influencing Black Bear Habitat Selection On Cheat Mountain, West Virginia, Thomas O. Miller Jan 1975

Factors Influencing Black Bear Habitat Selection On Cheat Mountain, West Virginia, Thomas O. Miller

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The black bear (Ursus americanus Pallas) has occupied wild, inaccessible and sparsely inhabited areas throughout recent historic times. Their wariness, low population number s and secretive habits have made this species difficult to study, therefore, considerable speculation and misinformation has arisen regarding their activities. Until the advent of radio-telemetry and its r eady availability to researchers there was little chance to study individual free-roaming animals for any extended period of time.

The present study was initiated with the objective of describing black bear habitat in the Cheat Mountain area of West Virginia, and determining which factors influence usage of an …


Identification And Structural Analysis Of Instructional Programs For The Underground Coal Miner In West Virginia., Duane Allan Letcher Jan 1975

Identification And Structural Analysis Of Instructional Programs For The Underground Coal Miner In West Virginia., Duane Allan Letcher

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The purpose of the study was to identify, classify, and analyze the instructional system provided for underground coal miners in West Virginia. The research was concerned with the development of a knowledge base to provide "policy relevant" information on instructional programs which were directed toward the underground coal miner in West Virginia.


The Recorder Idiom In The Instrumental Music Of Georg Philipp Telemann., Thomas Richard Mosser Jan 1975

The Recorder Idiom In The Instrumental Music Of Georg Philipp Telemann., Thomas Richard Mosser

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Although Georg Philipp Telemann has long been considered one of the most important writers for the recorder, research into this area of his creative output has not been extensive. Taking into account Telemann's own words that he learned to play the recorder in his youth and modern authors' statements that he writes particularly well for the instrument, this dissertation examines his instrumental works using the recorder in order to discover and isolate those features of the style which are especially well suited to the instrument. It became apparent during the course of the study that Telemann not only understood the …


The Impact Of A Labor Endorsement On The Voting Behavior Of Rank-And-File Members: A Case Study Of The 1974 General Election In Pennsylvania., Frederick H. Nesbitt Jan 1975

The Impact Of A Labor Endorsement On The Voting Behavior Of Rank-And-File Members: A Case Study Of The 1974 General Election In Pennsylvania., Frederick H. Nesbitt

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

THE PROBLEM. The 197U e le c tio n in Pennsylvania provided a unique opportunity to study th e p o te n tia l impact o f a la b o r endorsement on th e in d iv id u al v o tin g behavior o f ra n k -a n d -file members fo r th e AELCIO endorsed one Democrat and one Republican fo r statew ide o ffic e . ■While th e Democratic endorsement was not unusual, th is was th e f i r s t time in th e h …


Variables In Decision-Making In The Administration Of Air Pollution Controls In Pennsylvania., Henry Marc Selman Jan 1975

Variables In Decision-Making In The Administration Of Air Pollution Controls In Pennsylvania., Henry Marc Selman

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

This study is confined to decision-making in the regulation and control of air pollution in Pennsylvania. The thesis of this investigation is that decisions in the administration of air pollution controls by 5 key factors.


Harold Nicolson And Alfred Duff Cooper: The Historian As Politician In The Age Of Appeasement, 1935-1939., John Beecher Shorrock Jan 1975

Harold Nicolson And Alfred Duff Cooper: The Historian As Politician In The Age Of Appeasement, 1935-1939., John Beecher Shorrock

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Several months after the signing of the armistice ending the First World War, a policy was adopted in Great Britain which aimed at the pacification of Europe. It was not new or altruistic. It was a policy grounded in the legitimate assumption that a peaceful reconciliation of differences among nations would prevent future generations from falling into a holocaust similar to that which had convulsed Europe between 1912* and 1918. It was a noble policy; mention of its name did not provoke illusions of cowardice, treachery, or betrayal. It was called appeasement,


The Vegetation Of Canaan Valley, West Virginia: A Taxonomic And Ecological Study., Ronald Howard Fortney Jan 1975

The Vegetation Of Canaan Valley, West Virginia: A Taxonomic And Ecological Study., Ronald Howard Fortney

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Canaan Valley Is an upland valley located in the Allegheny Mountains of W est Virginia. H isto rically , it had probably the finest Picea rubens Sarg. forest in North America. Its most distinguishing features are: (1) its large o v al-sh ap e, 14 miles long and from two to four miles wide; (2) the presence of a relict Pleistocene flora and boreal communities; and (3) a wetland area of approximately 6,000 acres at a mean elevation of 3,200 feet. The vegetation of Canaan Valley was studied in respect to its flo ristic composition and its ecological im plications. …