Architecture Commons^™

Spatio-Temporal Analysis Mapping Of Air Quality Monitoring In Cairo Using Sentinel-5 Satellite Data And Google Earth Engine, Sara Sameh, Fawzi Zarzoura, Mahmoud El-Mewafi

Mansoura Engineering Journal

Air pollutants including Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and Sulphur dioxide (SO2) cause serious damage to human health and the environment. This research aims to assess built-up seasonal variations of air pollution maps over Cairo city in Egypt using remote sensing data. LST data was obtained from the MODIS Terra Satellite Data, specifically the MOD11A1 V6 product, from January to December 2022. The Sentinel-5 project utilizes the Tropospheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) sensor to capture images across different spectral bands, enabling precise monitoring of air pollution levels. The concentration data of NO2, CO, and SO2 were extracted from Sentinel-5P using …

Global Organizations In The Domain Of Sustainable Architecture, Emphasizing Their Support Towards The Building Facade, Kaltrina Spahiu

UBT International Conference

In today's world, Sustainable Architecture is the focal point of research and the objective of numerous global organizations striving to achieve the principles of Energy Efficiency, as a correlation to creating buildings in the service of citizens. The principles upheld by these organizations serve as the foundation for many construction industries, engineers, and architects in the design, construction, and supply of building materials. Meanwhile, the building envelope in this context is a position that receives much attention, with positive promises at the end of Sustainable Architecture objectives.

This work is accomplished through research methods such as analytics, synthesis, and generalization. …

12th International Conference On Business, Technology And Innovation 2023, University For Business And Technology - Ubt

UBT International Conference

Welcome to IC – UBT 2023

UBT Annual International Conference is the 12th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make …

Modern Architecture In The City Of Tetova, 1945-1990, Kujtim Elezi, Nuran Saliu

UBT International Conference

The aim of this paper is to present the Modern architecture in the city of Tetova, for the period time between 1945-1990. The first part of the paper aims to clarify the end of the NEO architecture that was rapidly produced in the town some time before and after the World War II. Here, one can follow the strength and the power of the style presented in buildings, but also the smooth way of ending the NEO architecture and the very begin of Modern understanding of making new architecture. The new begin in the city architecture was also followed by …

Digital Techniques For The Accessibility And Promotion Of Historical Buildings: A Case Study Of The Former-Yugoslavian Embassy In Tirana, Papa Dorina

UBT International Conference

T

he urban character of a city lies in the layers of different historical buildings. Understanding, safeguarding, and showcasing this history demand a deep understanding of the city's architectural heritage. Today, rapid advancements in digital technologies, including 3D modeling, virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and online accessibility, facilitate the identification and promotion of cultural heritage. These technologies bring into life historical objects or artifacts in places inaccessible to the public or objects that have been lost and no longer exist. This not only disseminates and promotes historical heritage but also plays a crucial role in preserving collective memory. In …

Preliminary Results On Survey About Noise Pollution Sources In Kosovo, Egzon Bajraktari, Katarina Palushaj, Lyra Bakija, Egzona Ymeri, Besart Ymeri

UBT International Conference

Urban landscape in Kosovo has changed rapidly in the last two decades. Many urban development and infrastructure projects were carried out. Density of the urban fabric has increased and urban sprawl has stretched out city boundaries. On the other hand and at the same time people’s lifestyle has changed and their living standard has increased as well, which can be seen, for example, in the increased number of cars in traffic. All of these developments lead to a noisy environment in Kosovo. Noise pollution is spread out as a phenomenon in Kosovo urban environments though not so much addressed or …

Transformative Cities, Challenges Towards Resilient And Green City (Case Study: Prishtina), Binak Beqaj

UBT International Conference

Transformative cities and the rapid development dynamics of countries in transition are interconnected components in terms of challenges! The concepts of rapid development of cities are related to the research question:

§ What if modern city development is challenged by: dynamism, flexibility and ecology?

While the concept of the flexible and dynamic city relates to physical, economic and social elements; the other concept of the ecological city relates to resources, diversity and reconstruction.

The key issue of planning transformative cities remains the integration of these two main concepts within the development process through institutional, regulatory and financial approaches!

Navigating Cultural Biases In Smart City Models: An Analysis Of Environmental And Social Implications., Alessandro Masoni

UBT International Conference

This paper examines Western cultural biases and their impact on how Smart City models address environmental and social issues by exploring the gap between the idealized Smart City concept and its real-world implementation. Despite enthusiasm and investment in smart cities, several unresolved shortcomings remain, and the study attempts to critically assess the interference of cultural biases in achieving the expected goals. Smart cities rely heavily on technology, but concerns such as increased resource consumption, exclusion of marginalized groups, gender bias and privacy underline the need for enhanced ethical considerations. In addition, economic interests often prioritize short-term gains over long-term sustainability. …

Form Is Function: New Comprehension Through Parametric Architecture, Visar Shllaku

UBT International Conference

While form and function are distinct elements in the design, they share an inseparable correlation. The form, in conjunction with the architectural space, embodies its intended function; the form itself is the function and structure of the architecture. In parametric design, the relation between form and function becomes closer. Functional requirements often direct the form with parameterization according to the needs and conditions presented or given as parameters. This paper explores the concept of "Form is Function" in the context of parametric architecture, examining how parametric design challenges conventional notions and offers new comprehension of the relation between form and …

The Right Of Housing In Kosovo, Challenges Of Transformation Of The Permanent User Right, Ramë Hamzaj, Joy Zeynullah

UBT International Conference

In Kosovo, after the period of 1999, transformations were carried out in the constitutional and legal aspect, but the right to transform housing right was not a priority. As a result of this, adequate policies have not been created to identify all housing issues, aimed at residential units or buildings built before 1999. There have also been no efforts to create new policies, which prioritize the issue of transformation from the possessor to the owner of housing, as an issue with a great social and economic impact . After 1999, the transformation of the right of housing, acquired during the …

The Brain Behind Design: Utilizing Neuroscience For Architectural Decision-Making, Dea Luma

UBT International Conference

The historical evolution of decision-making processes in architecture has been multifaceted, often prioritizing factors other than occupants' well-being. Acknowledging the unique needs and preferences of individuals, the study aims to unravel how architectural spaces elicit distinct emotional responses, and its impact on occupants’ brain. This research endeavors to explore the possibilities offered by neuroscience tools for architects, deepening the understanding of the intricate relationship between occupants and their built environment. It seeks to investigate the historical applications of wearable neuroscientific devices in architectural practice, identify efficient methodologies for analyzing critical architectural parameters, and assess the potential and limitations of architects' …

International Conference On Architecture And Spatial Planning, University For Business And Technology - Ubt

UBT International Conference

UBT Annual International Conference is the 12th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent …

Islamic Cult Monuments In Mitrovica And Its Surroundings, Pajazit Hajzeri

UBT International Conference

The conquest of the Albanian territories by the Ottoman Empire, among other things, brought a new faith (religion), Islam. With the establishment of the Ottoman administration in the cities, the construction of Islamic cult monuments, mainly mosques, tombs and mosques, began.

Even the city of Mitrovica did not lag behind in terms of the construction of mosques as the main objects of Islamic worship. The importance of the city of Trepça at that time was also as one of the most developed mining and metallurgical cities, it was chosen to build the first mosque in this region. While the city …

The Indicators Of The Smartness To Assess Egypt's New Administrative Capital As A Smart City, Eman Metwally, Enas Samir, Marwa Ayman

Mansoura Engineering Journal

Smart cities have become a world-leading trend all over the globe, as they can induce an improved environment and a more acceptable quality of life. It is important to realize the main aspects of designing these cities and the variables affecting the extent of the smartness that the new cities can achieve. The indicators of achieving smartness vary from one country to another according to certain influential variables. So, to assess the extent of smartness that the New Administrative Capital “NAC” in Egypt had achieved, the research concluded a literature review for the concept of smart cities and the most …

Preserving Home And Independence: The Economic Sustainability Of Pennsylvania's Real Estate Tax System For Aging In Place, Jongwoong Kim

Sustainability Research & Practice Seminar Presentations

WCU Sustainability Research and Practice Seminar, "Preserving Home and Independence: The Economic Sustainability of Pennsylvania's Real Estate Tax System for Aging in Place", by Jongwoong Kim, 2023 Kathy A. Possinger Housing Policy Fellow, PHFA, Department of Geography and Planning, West Chester University

Street Index And Baist Atlas Of Richmond, Va 1889

Baist Atlas Indexes

Index created by VCU Libraries for the Baist Atlas of Richmond, VA 1889.

Street Index For Baist Atlas Of Richmond, Va 1889 (Combined)

Baist Atlas Indexes

Combined index and atlas created by VCU Libraries for the Baist Atlas of Richmond, VA 1889.

The Contractual Liability Arising From The Violation Of Negotiations Through Modern Means Of Communication In The Jordanian Legislation, Yassin Al Qudah Dr., Juhainah Al Momani

Middle East Journal of Communication Studies

This study aims to show the effects of contractual liability for breach of negotiation via electronic means of communication in Jordanian legislation. Where it became clear that preliminary electronic negotiations are a previous basic stage in the electronic contracting process, in terms of organizing the conduct of negotiations by putting forward ideas and offers between the negotiating parties, and discussing among them to reach mutual agreement until the negotiated contract is concluded. As a result, at this stage, a set of obligations is created by each of the parties, otherwise civil liability may arise on the breaching party. This study …

The Effectiveness Of Field Training In Qualifying Students Of Media Faculties For The Labor Market: Yarmouk And Middle East Universities As A Model, Saddam Al-Masshaqbah Dr., Ramez Abuhasirah Dr.

Middle East Journal of Communication Studies

The study aimed to identify the effectiveness of the field training course in raising the capabilities of students of media faculties in public and private Jordanian universities and qualifying them for the labor market. The results showed that the degree of students' commitment to attendance during the field training period in media institutions came to a "huge" degree, at a rate of (39.8%), while the degree of their benefit from field training came to a "medium" degree, at a rate of (29.2%). In: "Journalism Editing," Preparation of Radio and Television Programs," and "The Art of Speaking and Presentation." training" with …

Palestinian Journalists' Trends Towards Freelance Platforms As An Alternative Of Traditional Work In Journalistic Work And The Gratifications Achieved "A Field Study", Amin Wafi Prof.

Middle East Journal of Communication Studies

This study aims to identify the trends of media students towards the use of digital freelancer platforms in media work as an alternative to traditional journalism by knowing the degree of interest of students in digital freelancer platforms. The degree to which they are exposed، the reasons for exposure، the most important subjects to which they are exposed، the most important platforms they pursue، the most important skill needs، motivations، and stimuli that drive them to deal with freelancer platforms as an alternative to traditional journalism. It is a descriptive study and applied the survey curriculum in the framework of …