Architecture Commons^™

Climate Change And Its Impact On Migration, Rama Aziz Darraz

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Throughout history, people have been forced to leave their lands due to scarcity of resources or conflict About scarce resources. Migration, or population movement in general, is part of human history It is considered an important adaptation mechanism, and what is new in this matter is the possibility of massive population movements as a result Chronic factors such as desertification and large-scale depletion of resources, or as a result of critical events e.g Drought, floods, hurricanes, and potential marine floods resulting from the earthquake Earth or volcanic eruption. Due to increasing awareness about the role and speed of global warming, …

Climate Change And Its Impact On Heritage, Mohamad Ali Al-Kouzi

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

The purpose of this research is to find out the effects of climate change: Knowing the effects of harsh climatic features, high temperatures, heavy rains, climatic conditions and their repercussions. On heritage, which is linked to the tangible history of effects and ideas, and if it reduces gas emissions Greenhouse prelude As climate change declines and heads towards environmental catastrophe, most countries are static The planet is exerting double energies to reduce this pollution and spread renewable energy to replace the generated energy By traditional methods. If the increasing interest in the field of environmental preservation has become clear in …

Climate Change: An Alarm Raised By Marguerite Yourcenar In Souvenirs Pieux And Its Psychological Répercussions, Yvette Nasr

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

An alarming situation Although climate change is a natural element, it does not pass without impacting man in all his dimensions, man being part of the ecosystem. Food is becoming increasingly unhealthy according to FAO, which calls for sustainable diets that respect biodiversity, thus making it possible to optimize natural resources. (FAO, Biodiversity and sustainable diets, 2010) Socially, increasingly desertic, the climate contributes to leaving the land to go to the city. However, another much more subtle dimension of man is affected: the psychological one. Research areas Psychology shows the adverse effects of climate change on human behavior in terms …

Impact Of Global Warming On The Mental Health And Social Aspect Of Human Beings., Emilie Chammas Fiani

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Climate change, generally involving slow and gradual changes in the environment, including rising temperatures, presents a considerable impact not only on the ecosystem, but also on society and the mental health of human beings, such as communication and human relationships as well as negative emotion, stress, anxiety and depression... Indeed, rising temperatures lead to serious social and psychological impacts, especially among people already suffering from mental problems, particularly psychosis, or suffering from dementia or even addiction, who risk falling into illness or even dying during intense heat waves. In addition, beyond depression or stress, the functioning of our brain and …

Climate And Catastrophe In "The Shipwrecked Of The Deluge" By Christian Labori, Mireille El Hajjar

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Climate change is one of the most pressing and complex challenges humanity faces today. Over the decades, our planet has undergone significant climate transformations, largely attributed to human activity. Massive emissions of greenhouse gases, unchecked deforestation, and other anthropogenic practices have disrupted the delicate balance of our climate, resulting in disastrous consequences on a global scale. Signs of climate change are increasingly evident, with extreme weather events, rising sea levels, changes in precipitation patterns, and alterations to ecosystems. These impacts affect all regions of the globe, threatening food security, biodiversity, water resources, and human health. Thus, the need to take …

Climate Change Crisis And Mental Health: A Comprehensive Review And Future Directions, Faten Iskafi

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

The impact of climate change on mental health emerges as a significant global concern. This study conducts a comprehensive examination of existing resources and literature, aiming to elucidate ongoing research endeavors focused on comprehending the impact of climate change on mental health. By synthesizing findings from a variety of studies, we shed light on the intricate pathways through which climate change exacerbates psychosocial stressors, thereby contributing to challenges in mental health. Moreover, we delve into the methodological approaches utilized in current research and suggest potential directions for future investigation. Additionally, recent findings from studies conducted in different regions are presented, …

Of Ecological Identity In Literature Humus By Gaspard Koenig, Christelle Stephan Hayek

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

« In 1978, William Rueckert, retired professor of English and American literature at the State University of New York at Geneseo, published an article entitled "Literature and Ecology. An Experiment in Ecocriticism" where the word ecocriticism was used for the first time. » (Posthumus, 2017, p. 161) This is how appeared a discipline which, over the decades, has gained in insight and relevance, and whose true theoretical foundations were finally laid by Professor Lawrence Buell, in his work The Environmental Imagination, published in 1995. At a time when one of the most crucial issues is climate change mainly due to …

“A New World And A New Society Challenged By A Problematic Character In La Compagnie Des Glaces By G.J. Arnaud”, Sophie Nicolaïdès Salloum

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

The Ice Company, a dystopian novel, is the first volume of a 64-volume saga which met with great success among readers. It was adapted into a comic strip by the JOTIM group and also into a television series. On an earth invaded by ice, the survival of the human species is ensured by the large railway companies which share the globe. They provide warmth and food, but also exercise a ruthless dictatorship. Involuntarily involved in the intrigues of the Company, the glaciologist Lien Rag rebels against the power of the Company and the ostracism suffered by the Red Men, a …

Climate Change And The New Order In Georges-Jean Arnaud's La Compagnie Des Glaces : Novums And Alternative Worlds Or Reference To Reality, Badia Mazboudi

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Apocalyptic, without utopia, the world, as described in La Compagnie des glaces, volumes 15 and 16 by G-J Arnaud (1983), is covered in ice, the origin of which is the anthropocene and capitalocene ecological crisis. These two series belong to the cli-fi genre, a neologism coined by Dan Bloom, and they are part of 98 episodes written by the author about her. Our purpose in this article is to study the new order that the climate crisis has engendered, an order because this world, which resembles our own, is governed by the Ice Companies that lay the railroads, which have …

World Without End: The Alliance Of Science, Fiction, And Images In Warning Of Global Warming, Soumaya Al Jarrah

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Our planet is currently experiencing a climate crisis due to global warming. Scientists have begun to sound the alarm about this phenomenon, which will have disastrous consequences at every level. Literature is also affected by this phenomenon. As a result, we are witnessing an influx of literary works of all kinds with the aim of warning people of the dangers of this phenomenon and explaining its causes and impacts. And comics are no exception. In a hugely successful comic book, not only in France but worldwide, comic book artist Christophe Blain teams up with engineer Jean-Marc Jancovici to create Le …

Between The Imagination Of Legends And The Challenge Of Reality: Writing To Save The Planet, Nadia Iskandarani

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Climate change is a global phenomenon due to global warming, characterized by a general increase in average temperatures. This change is linked to industrial activity, in particular to the greenhouse effect, which is why it is said to be of human origin. Alongside scientists, writers now include themes linked to global warming. New genres have appeared such as climate fiction. Thomas B. Reverdy, in his novel Climax describes the end of the world in the context of global warming. The action takes place in the north, towards the Arctic. The story involves various protagonists who remember Norse legends about the …

Climate Change And Neologisms: Towards A Lexico-Semantic Study, Abdelfetah Nacer Idrissi

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

Climate change, a global phenomenon resulting from human activity and natural factors, is one of the most pressing concerns of our time. The impacts of global warming, rising sea levels, extreme weather events and biodiversity loss are increasingly evident. Equally remarkable is the impact this colossal challenge is having on our language, a living mirror of our collective understanding of the world. Indeed, the appearance of terms such as "ecoanxiety", "climavore" and "energy transition" are all signs of a profound transformation of the lexicon, demonstrating our growing commitment to sustainability and environmental awareness. This study, which aims to be a …

Climate Change And Its Effect On The Action Of The Artical Characters “Selected Samples From International Plays, Siddeeka Lasheen

BAU Journal - Society, Culture and Human Behavior

This paper deals with a vital issue, which is the climate as a global issue, by linking cultural reality and the arts. Considering theater is the father of the arts, this study may be an attempt to understand the characters and explain their psychological transformations according to the climate and general environment surrounding them. So, the problem of the study is” what extent has climate change affected the actions of theatrical characters” This working paper attempts to support or refute this idea by re-reading theatrical characters written and created since the beginning of the last century they are: The SEAGULL …

تغير فكر تخطيط الخدمات المجتمعية في ضوء المداخل الاقتصادية الحديثة The Change Of Community Services Planning Concept In Line With Modern Economic Approaches, Heba Mohamed Ammar

Journal of Engineering Research

الملخص

يتناول البحث دراسة المداخل الاقتصادية الحديثة "الاقتصاد التشاركي – الاقتصاد التعاوني – اقتصاد المنصات" وأثر هذه المداخل الاقتصادية الحديثة على تخطيط الخدمات المجتمعية كعنصر هام لتحقيق مبادئ الانتاج والاستهلاك المستدام ،ثم يستعرض البحث نماذج من التجارب العالمية لتغير الخدمات المجتمعية في ضوء المناهج الاقتصادية الحديثة، ويصل البحث إلى استنباط أهم التغيرات التي تطرأ على تخطيط الخدمات في مصر في ضوء تفعيل مبادئ وركائز الاقتصاد التشاركي، وتحديد اليات وسياسات تفعيل توفير الخدمات التشاركية في مصر في ضوء تطبيق المناهج الاقتصادية الحديثة

Abstract- The research explores the modern economic approaches "sharing economy - cooperative economy - platform economy" and the impact …

The Path Of Al-Qanal Street (Al-Khashab Canal) In Maadi Area Between Preservation And Development, Kamal Mahmoud Elgabalawy

Journal of Engineering Research

Preserving and developing the main traffic routes within the areas of distinctive value is an important topic, as they contain buildings and villas with a distinctive architectural style in addition to the distinctive general character. The path of Al-Qanal Street, Al-Khashab Canal, was previously chosen due to its importance, as it is located in Al-Sarayat within the Maadi area of distinctive value. It is located in the heart of Maadi within a classified area with a protection zone (A), which means a maximum protection zone, in addition to the fear of turning the path of Al-Qanal Street into a fast …

Virtual Reality To Preserve Heritage Buildings, Nesma Mohammed Abd El- Maksoud

Journal of Engineering Research

ملخص البحث:

تنمية التراث أساس لتنمية المجتمع والحفاظ على الهوية المحلية وذلك باستخدام التقنيات المستحدثة ويعتبر التوثيق احد اليات الحفاظ على المباني التراثية ويهدف البحث الى دراسة توثيق المباني التراثية بصورة تكنولوجية حديثة ( باستخدام الواقع الافتراضي) وتفعيل دوره في الحفاظ على المباني التراثية من خلال تطبيقاته بالعرض والتسويق و التوثيق للمباني التراثية والحصول على البيانات والدراسات المعمارية و التاريخية والتنبوء بالمخاطر المستقبلية واستخدامها في الصيانة والترميم والحفاظ على المباني التراثية بالاضاقة الى تحليل رؤية المستخدمين بنظرة شمولية تربط الواقع والهوية المحلية بالتوجهات المستحدثة

يتضمن البحث الدراسة الاستقرائية التحليلية ويشمل الجزء الاول على اهم مفاهيم التراث ورقمنة التراث و التراث …

The Impact Of Demographic Changes On 19th-Century Heritage Case Study (Central Cairo Khedive), Hagar Taha Mohammed Elnwahy, Ayman Abdel Tawab Professor, Wesam Abou Ei.Haggag Mehanna Dr

Journal of Engineering Research

ملخص : مثلت القاهرة الخديوية منذ نشأتها تطورت عمرانياً وممارياً، وبدأت في قلب الحياة الاجتماعية، حيث بدأت بدأت من جديد الديمغرافية في عدة قناعة والاعتماد، وقد شهد هذا التغير أيضاًً على تراثها الحديث، لذلك يستكشفون البحث عن الديموغرافية في وسط القاهرة من خلال حصر الفترة بين يبدأ القاهرة الخديوية وما بعد الاشتراكية، ودراسة أهم القوى العمرانية المؤثرة، ومن ثم تحليل الديناميكيات العسكرية المؤثرة في تحول بناء المجتمع التراثي، كما يرصد البحث مشروع التنمية في وسط القاهرة ويعرف مدى تأثيره على مصالح الأفراد في المجتمع، مما يقود الدراسة إلى استنتاج وصياغة الخبراء ونفعهم. السلامة تطوعية المجتمعية لتراث القاهرة الخديوية.

Evaluation Of Virtual Distance Learning And Teaching In The Architectural Design Studio Experience Of Professors And Students Of The College Of Architecture And Planning - Qassim University - Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia., Abdulaziz Ibrahim Alhrabi

Journal of Engineering Research

The paper deals with the evaluation of distance learning of the architectural design studio during the Corona pandemic, and the extent to which distance learning and teaching were achieved between the professor and the student. The paper aims to share and evaluate the experience of distance learning and teaching of the architectural design studio, in the College of Architecture and Planning at Qassim University. The research problem is that the Corona virus crisis generates many ideas for educational programs and media, but there is a deficiency in knowledge of many programs that achieve the continuity of the educational process remotely, …

Designing Adaptive Facades Using Biomimicry For Improving Daylighting In Office Building: A Case Study Of Cairo, Egypt, Hosam Abd El-Aziz Amr, Nada Essam

Journal of Engineering Research

The paper explores the use of biomimicry to enhance façade design and improve daylighting performance in office buildings in Cairo, Egypt. By emulating natural processes, adaptive facades were developed to increase energy efficiency and occupant comfort. Initial studies examined biomimicry principles and international case studies of adaptive facades. Simulations of a façade inspired by the Gazania flower's nyctinasty movement showed significant improvements: the area achieving optimal illuminance (300-3000 lux) increased from 24.2% to 37.4%, and Spatial Daylight Autonomy (SDA) has decreased from 82% to 68%. These findings demonstrate biomimicry's effectiveness in addressing daylighting challenges in hot climates. The research underscores …

الاقتصاد التشاركي والتحول نحو المدن التشاركية Sharing Economy And The Move Towards Sharing Cities, Basant Tarek Youssef, Ahmed Yousry, Heba Mohamed Ammar

Journal of Engineering Research

Abstract-The concept of the sharing economy appeared for the first time during the global financial crisis in 2008. It is an economy based on a sharing method of consumption and meeting needs without ownership to preserve resources and reduce expenses. Due to the rapid spread of sharing economy applications worldwide, such as the Uber/Airbnb application, many researchers in various sectors question how to benefit from this new economic model. The research deals with studying the concept of sharing and types of sharing, the concept of the sharing economy, and the classification of its various sectors, which led to the …