Translational Medical Research Commons^™

Regulation Of Lipoprotein Lipase By Protein Kinase Cα In 3t3-F442a Adipocytes, Gouri Ranganathan, Wei Song, Nicholas Dean, Brett Monia, Steven W. Barger, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is an important enzyme in adipocyte and lipid metabolism with complex cellular regulation. Previous studies demonstrated an inhibition of LPL activity and synthesis following depletion of protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms with long term treatment of 3T3-F442A adipocytes with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate. To identify the specific PKC isoforms involved, we treated cells with antisense oligonucleotides that block expression of specific PKC isoforms. An antisense oligonucleotide to PKCα inhibited LPL activity by 78 ± 8%, whereas antisense oligonucleotides directed against PKCδ or PKCε had no effect on LPL activity. The change in LPL activity was maximal at 72 …

Optimisation Of Bile Production During Normothermic Preservation Of Porcine Livers., Charles J. Imber, Shawn D. St Peter, Inigo Lopez De Cenarruzabeitia, Hugh Lemonde, Mike Rees, Andrew Butler, Peter T. Clayton, Peter J. Friend

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

Machine perfusion of livers may provide a mechanism for extended preservation of marginal donor organs before transplantation, as well as a method for viability assessment. It has proved possible in a series of experimental porcine liver perfusions to maintain liver viability for up to 72 h. However, a reduction in bile production with associated histological evidence of cholestasis was seen after 10 h of perfusion, damaging the biliary canaliculi during the preservation period and leaving these organs in an unacceptable condition for transplantation. It was proposed that reduction in bile production was the result of a relentless depletion of available …

The Hiv Protease Inhibitor Saquinavir Impairs Lipid Metabolism And Glucose Transport In Cultured Adipocytes, S. Ranganathan, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

Treatment of HIV infection using protease inhibitors is frequently associated with lipodystrophy and impaired lipid and glucose metabolism. We examined the effect of saquinavir, one of the protease inhibitors, on lipid metabolism and glucose transport in cultured adipocytes. Saquinavir inhibited lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity in 3T3-F442A and 3T3-L1 adipocytes. The inhibition of LPL was 81% at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. Another closely related drug, indinavir, had a small inhibitory effect. Saquinavir also inhibited the biosynthesis of lipids from [¹⁴C]-acetate. Saquinavir increased the lipolysis. Saquinavir had no significant effect on the cellular protein synthesis or protein content. Saquinavir …

Beyond Pain Management: A Primer For Providing Quality End-Of-Life Care, Linda P. Tomko, Terri L. Maxwell

Department of Family & Community Medicine Faculty Papers

Providing excellent care for a dying patient is something all patients deserve. Hospices and palliative care centers exist in many areas to aid primary care physicians and patients through this difficult time. It is important to remember that most patients want to prepare for death, if at all possible. Everyone does this in his or her own way, but oftentimes concern about pain and symptom management interfere with this very involved and valuable process. Being prepared to treat these symptoms as well as addressing your patient's emotional needs is imperative. Referral to a hospice, if possible, will only strengthen the …

Cigarette Sources For Teens By Grade: Implications For Prevention And Intervention, Netra M. Thakur, Michael P. Rosenthal, Priscilla Latta, Jamie L. Robinson, James Diamond

Department of Family & Community Medicine Faculty Papers

Objective: To identify at-risk teen populations and their sources of cigarettes, in order to help target future efforts in prevention of teen smoking. Methods: Analysis of smoking behavior questions for students in grades 6, 7, 9 and 12 from the 1997 Pennsylvania Biennial Youth Risk Survey. Results: Current smoking prevalence was 20.9% overall. The number of ninth grade smokers was almost five times higher than the number of sixth grade smokers (30.6% vs. 6.6%). Seventy-three percent of the teens identified friends as a source of tobacco. Stores became the most common source for twelfth graders only. Conclusion: Teenage smoking remains …

The Translational Regulation Of Lipoprotein Lipase In Diabetic Rats Involves The 3′-Untranslated Region Of The Lipoprotein Lipase Mrna, Gouri Ranganathan, Chunling Li, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

Adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity is decreased in patients with poorly controlled diabetes, and this contributes to the dyslipidemia of diabetes. To study the mechanism of this decrease in LPL, we studied adipose tissue LPL expression in male rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Heparin releasable and extractable LPL activity in the epididymal fat decreased by 75-80% in the diabetic group and treatment of the rats with insulin prior to sacrifice reversed this effect. Northern blot analysis indicated no corresponding change in LPL mRNA levels. However, LPL synthetic rate, measured using [³⁵S]methionine pulse labeling, was decreased by 75% in …

Exposure To 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin (Tcdd) Is Associated With Hyperinsulinemia And Insulin Resistance, Morris Cranmer, Shirley Louie, Richard H. Kennedy, Philip A. Kern, Vivian A. Fonseca

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

High exposures of Vietnam veterans to 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p- dioxin, a dioxin contained in the herbicide mixture Agent Orange, have previously been demonstrated to be associated with an increased prevalence of diabetes and hyperinsulinemia in non-diabetic subjects. Sixty-nine persons were identified who were in good health and had normal glucose levels during glucose tolerance testing. These subjects lived within 25 miles of the Vertac/Hercules Superfund site located in Jacksonville, Arkansas. The blood sera lipid concentrations of TCDD for the 69 subjects ranged between 2 and 94 ppt. When subjects with blood sera lipid TCDD levels in the top 10% (TCDD > 15 ppt, …

Role Of Protein Kinase C In The Translational Regulation Of Lipoprotein Lipase In Adipocytes, Gouri Ranganathan, Rami Kaakaji, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

The hypertriglyceridemia of diabetes is accompanied by decreased lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity in adipocytes. Although the mechanism for decreased LPL is not known, elevated glucose is known to increase diacylglycerol, which activates protein kinase C (PKC). To determine whether PKC is involved in the regulation of LPL, we studied the effect of 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) on adipocytes. LPL activity was inhibited when TPA was added to cultures of 3T3-F442A and rat primary adipocytes. The inhibitory effect of TPA on LPL activity was observed after 6 h of treatment, and was observed at a concentration of 6 nM. …

Thiazolidinediones Inhibit Lipoprotein Lipase Activity In Adipocytes, Subramanian Ranganathan, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

The thiazolidinediones troglitazone and BRL 49653 improve insulin sensitivity in humans and animals with insulin resistance. Adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase is an insulin-sensitive enzyme. We examined the effects of thiazolidinediones on lipoprotein lipase expression in adipocytes. When added to 3T3-F442A, 3T3-L1, and rat adipocytes in culture, troglitazone and BRL 49653 inhibited lipoprotein lipase activity. This inhibition was observed at concentrations as low as 0.1 μM and within 2 h after addition of the drug. Lipoprotein lipase activity was inhibited in differentiated adipocytes as well as the differentiating cells. Despite this decrease in enzyme activity, these drugs increased mRNA levels in …

Effects Of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Α On Glucose Metabolism In Cultured Human Muscle Cells From Nondiabetic And Type 2 Diabetic Subjects, Theodore P. Ciaraldi, Leslie Carter, Sunder Mudaliar, Philip A. Kern, Robert R. Henry

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

The effects of tumor necrosis factor-a (TNFα) on glucose uptake and glycogen synthase (GS) activity were studied in human skeletal muscle cell cultures from nondiabetic and type 2 diabetic subjects. In nondiabetic muscle cells, acute (90-Min) exposure to TNFα (5 ng/ml) stimulated glucose uptake (73 ± 14% increase) to a greater extent than insulin (37 ± 4%; P < 0.02). The acute uptake response to TNFα in diabetic cells (51 ± 6% increase) was also greater than that to insulin (31 ± 3%; P < 0.05). Prolonged (24-h) exposure of nondiabetic muscle cells to TNFα resulted in a further stimulation of uptake (152 ± 31%; P < 0.05), whereas the increase in cells from type 2 diabetics was not significant compared with that in cells receiving acute treatment. After TNFα treatment, the level of glucose transporter-1 protein was elevated in nondiabetic (4.6-fold increase) and type 2 (1.7-fold) cells. Acute TNFα treatment had no effect on the fractional velocity of GS in either nondiabetic or type 2 cells. Prolonged exposure reduced the GS fractional velocity in both nondiabetic and diabetic cells. In summary, both acute and prolonged treatment with TNFα up-regulate glucose uptake activity in cultured human muscle cells, but reduce GS activity. Increased skeletal muscle glucose uptake in conditions of TNFα excess may serve as a compensatory mechanism in the insulin resistance of type 2 diabetes.

Lack Of Effect Of Leptin On Glucose Transport, Lipoprotein Lipase, And Insulin Action In Adipose And Muscle Cells, Subramanian Ranganathan, Theodore P. Ciaraldi, Robert R. Henry, Sunder Mudaliar, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

The effect of leptin on glucose transport, lipogenesis, and lipoprotein lipase activity was studied in cultured rat adipocytes and 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Leptin had no effect on basal and insulin stimulated glucose transport in isolated adipocytes from the rat and the genetically obese mouse. The incorporation of glucose into lipids was also unaffected. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity remained unchanged in response to leptin in these cells, as well as in minced adipose tissue. Leptin also had no effect on both basal and insulin-stimulated glucose transport in cultured rat and human skeletal muscle cells. These studies showed that leptin had no effect …

Potential Role Of Tnfα And Lipoprotein Lipase As Candidate Genes For Obesity, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

To maintain body weight, metabolic efficiency was promoted during evolution; two candidate genes for body weight regulation are lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and tumor necrosis factor-α [TNFα). Human fat cells do not synthesize lipid, but rely on LPL-mediated plasma triglyceride hydrolysis. Adipose LPL is elevated in obesity. Following weight loss, LPL is elevated further, suggesting attempts to maintain lipid stores during fasting and to replenish lipid stores during refeeding. Muscle LPL is regulated inversely to adipose LPL. Thus, an increased adipose/muscle LPL ratio would partition dietary lipid into adipose tissue and would explain some of the variability in weight gain when …

Translational Regulation Of Lipoprotein Lipase By Epinephrine Involves A Trans-Acting Binding Protein Interacting With The 3′ Untranslated Region, Gouri Ranganathan, Diane Vu, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

To better characterize the translational regulation of lipoprotein lipase (LPL) by epinephrine, cytoplasmic extracts were prepared from 3T3-L1 adipocytes, 3T3-F442A adipocytes, and other nonadipocyte cell lines (C2 cells, 3T3 fibroblasts, and Chinese hamster ovary cells). After treatment with epinephrine, cell extracts from the adipocytes inhibited LPL translation in an in vitro translation assay, whereas extracts from the C2 cells and 3T3 fibroblasts did not affect LPL translation. To identify the region on the LPL mRNA that controlled translation, in vitro translation was carried out using constructs containing different LPL sequences. Specific deletion of the first 50 (1601-1650) nucleotides of the …

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D Induces Lipoprotein Lipase Expression In 3t3-L1 Cells In Association With Adipocyte Differentiation, Diane Vu, John M. Ong, Thomas L. Clemens, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D₃ [1,25-(OH)₂D₃] is known to modulate the development of hone and other mesenchymal cell types. Since osteoblasts and adipocytes are thought to arise in bone marrow from a common progenitor, this work examined the effects of 1,25-(OH)₂D₃ on adipocyte development, and in particular on the expression of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), which is an early marker for the differentiated adipocyte. 3T3-L1 preadipocytes were cultured in the presence of 1.25-(OH)₂D₃ (10^-9 to 10^-7 M) for up to 7 days. LPL activity was measured in the medium and cell …

Tissue-Specific Expression Of Human Lipoprotein Lipase: Effect Of The 3′-Untranslated Region On Translation, Gouri Ranganathan, John M. Ong, Ada Yukht, Mehrnoosh Saghizadeh, Rosa B. Simsolo, Andrea Pauer, Philip A. Kern

Clinical and Translational Science Faculty Publications

Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is a central enzyme in lipoprotein metabolism and is expressed predominantly in adipose tissue and muscle. In these tissues, the regulation of LPL is complex and often opposite in response to the same physiologic stimulus. In addition, much regulation of LPL occurs post-transcriptionally. The human LPL cDNA is characterized by a long 3′-untranslated region, which has two polyadenylation signals. In this report, human adipose tissue expressed two LPL mRNA species (3.2 and 3.6 kb) due to an apparent random choice of sites for mRNA polyadenylation, whereas human skeletal and heart muscle expressed predominantly the longer 3.6-kb mRNA …

The Report Of The American Heart Association Task Force On Strategies To Increase Federal Research Funding, Michael R. Rosen, Harold C. Strauss, Holly G. Atkinson, Alfred P. Fishman, Charles K. Francis, Arnold M. Katz, August M. Watanabe, Francois M. Abboud, Myron L. Weisfeldt, William F. Friedman, Bernadine P. Healy, Scott D. Ballin, Claudia Louis, Rodman D. Starke, Wallace G. Frasher

Publications and Research

No abstract provided.

Adapting The Health Knowledge Inventory For Use With High School Seniors, Cara Case

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Knowledge alone is not enough to ensure that the individual will act in a healthy manner or choose positive health behaviors. However, knowledge may enable one to engage in sound health practices. Health education must respond to the changes in American culture by developing approaches that achieve maximum communication and learning. The purpose of this thesis is to assess the suitability of the Health Knowledge Inventory – High School Version (HKI-HS) for testing with high school seniors. A field test was performed to assess whether the HKI-HS is an appropriate measurement instrument of personal health knowledge among high school seniors. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1929-1985) T1701-T1800, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1701. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN, OVEZMUKHAMMEDOV, A. and SAF'YANOVA, V. M. (1983), Occurrence of amastigotes of Leishmania gymnodactyli in the peripheral blood of Gymnodactylus caspius and Agama caucasica. Parazitologiya, Leningrad. 17(3):185-188.

T1702. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. YASTREBOV, V. K. and YURLOV, K. T. (1978). Possible arbovirus dissemination in western Siberia in connection with data on migrations and overwinterings of west Siberian birds. Dokl. Simp. Transkont. Svyazi Pereletn. Ptits Rol' v Rasp. Arbovirus. (Novosibirsk, July-August, 1976), pp. 167-172.

T1703. TRANSLATION FROM GERMAN. MOSKVIN, I. A. (1929). On the role of the tick Ornithodoros papillipes Bir. (Ixodoidea) in transmitting relapsing fever in Turkestan. Z. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1973-1984) T1801-T1900, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1801. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KOLOTVINOV, S. V. and MASLENNIKOV, V. A. (1980). Method for evaluating the functional activity of viral antigens. Zh. Mikrobiol., Moskva, 57(8): 58-61.

T1803. TRANSLATION FROM GERMAN. CAFLISH, U., TONZ, O., SCHAAD, U. B., AESCHLIMANN, A. and BURGDORFER, W. (1984). Tick-borne meningo-radiculitis – a spirochetosis. Schweiz. Med. Wschr., 114(18):630-634.

T1804. TRANSLATION FROM FRENCH. LEW, D. (1984). Fevers developing after travels – some unusual cases. Schweiz. Med. Wschr., 114(29):1029-1031.

T1805. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. L'VOV, D. K., ANDREEV, V. P., ISACHENKO, V. A., YAKHNO, M. A. ZAKSTEL'SKAYA, L. Ya., SOKOLOVA, N. N. and VASIL' EV, V. I. (1974). Detection …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1915-1983) T1601-T1700, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1603. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SELIVANOV, Ya. M. and POLYAKOVA, A. N. (1981). Technic of preparing and producing experimental series of immunoglobulin erythrocytic polytype diagnosticums to certain arboviruses for the indirect hemagglutination test. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, pp. 145-151.

T1604. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. ROSLAYA, I. G., DEMENEV, V. A., PRYGOVA, A. I., ROSLYAKOV, G. E. and VERETA, L. A. (1981). Certain questions of ecology of tickborne encephalitis group viruses in the lower Pre-Amur'ye. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, pp. 90-94.

T1605. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. EMEL'YANOVA. N. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1931-1982) T1501-T1600, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1501. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. LEONOV, Yu. A. and KHARITONOVA, N. N. (1972). Experimental confirmation of the role of root voles in epizootiology of Omsk hemorrhagic fever. In: Transcontinental associations of migratory birds and their role in distribution of arboviruses, edited by Cherepanov, A. I. Mater. 5. Simp. Izuch. Roli Pereletn. Ptits Rasp. Arbovirus. (Novosibirsk, July 1969), pp. 355-358.

T1503. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. GASANOV, A. A. (1963). The infection of Rhipicephalus bursa (Can. et Fanz., 1877) with Babesia ovis in the Nakhichevan Region of the ASSR. Izv. Akad. Nauk Azerb. SSR, s. Biol. Med. Nauk, (4):117-123.

T1504. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. TSAPRUN, …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1921-1981) T1401-T1500, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1401. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. L'VOV, D. K., GROMASHEVSKY, V. L., SIDOROVA, G. A., TSIRKIN, Yu. M. CHERVONSKY, V. L. GOSTINSHCHIKOVA, G. V. and ARISTOVA, V. A. (1971). Isolation of a new arbovirus Baku of Kemerovo group from argasid ticks Ornithodoros coniceps. in Azerbaijan. Vop. Virus., 16(4):434-437.

T1402. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. ALEKSANDROV, Yu. V., KORYAGIN, V. L. and YOVAL'CHUK, Zh. T. (1970). Observations on ecological biological properties of Hyalomma plumbeum ticks in eastern Crimea. Tezisy Dokl. 2. Akarol. Soveshch., (1):22-24.

T1403. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. MATEVOSYAN, K. Sh., KARASEVA, P. S. and SEMENOV, B. F. (1974). Study of potential arbovirus foci in …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1923-1979) T1301-T1400, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1303. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SMIRNOV, V. A. and PELIPEICHENKO, M. V. (1964). Contribution to the question of epidemiological importance of birds in Kola Peninsula. Vop. Med. Virus., (10):213-219.

T1304. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KAMBARATOV, P. I. (1972). Differential diagnosis of Q fever, influenza, and typhoid fever in children. Pediatriya, 51: 78-79.

T1305. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KHOD'KO, L. P. and MISHAEVA, N. P. (1974). Experimental study of infection in arthropods in relation to feeding on vertebrates with different viremia levels. In: Ecology of viruses associated with birds, edited by Votyakov, V. I. and L'vov, D. K. Mater. Resp. Simp. Kamenyuki “Belovezh. Pushcha” …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1940-1977) T1201-T1300, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1201. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. GAIDAMOVICH, S. Ya., MEL'NIKOVA, E. E., OBUKHOVA, V. R. and KLISENKO, G. A. (1974). Errors during identification of arboviruses. In: Arboviruses, edited by Gaidamovich, S. Ya. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk, SSSR, (1):89-93.

T1202. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KARMYSHEVA, V. Ya., CHUMAKOV, M. P., BERYAEVA, A. P., BUTENKO, A. M. and MART'YANOVA, L. I. (1964). Study of interreaction between Astrakhan virus isolated from Hyalomma plumbeum plumbeum ticks and tissue cell cultures. Mater. 11. Nauch. Sess. Inst. Polio. Virus. Entsef. (Moscow, 1964), pp. 10-12.

T1203. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. DZHAFAROV, T. E. (1965). …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1945-1976) T1101-T1200, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1101. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SUMMARY. MIRONOV, P. (1953). Hemorrhagic fever in Burgas Region. Suvrem. Med., Sof., 6:62-73. (In Bulgarian).

T1102. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. MATEVOSYAN, K. Sh., KARASEVA, P. S., RESHETNIKOV, I. A. and SEMENOV, B. F. (1972). Investigation of arboviruses transmitted through ticks in Armenian SSR. In: Actual problems of virology and prophylaxis of viral diseases, edited by Chumakov, M. P. Tezisy 17. Nauch. Sess. Inst. Posvyashch. Aktual. Probl. Virus. Profilakt. Virus. Zabolev. (Moscow, October 1972), p. 303.

T1103. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SKOFERTSA, P. G., GAIDAMOVICH, S. Ya., OBUKHOVA, V. O., KORCHMAR'. N. D., YAROVOI, P. I., KLISENKO, G. A. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1856-1975) T901-T1000, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T901. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. STARKOV, O. A. (1975). Anomalohimalaya lama Hoogstraal, Kaiser and Mitchell, a new ixodid tick genus and species for the fauna of USSR. Zool. Zh., 54(2):304-305.

T902. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. MOTEYUMAS, L. E. and EZERSKENE, E. P. (1974). Small mammals of human disease natural foci in Lithuanian SSR. Zool. Zh., 53(1):1580-1583.

T903. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. BELYAEVA, A. P. (1965). Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus culture in chick embryos. In: Endemic viral infections (hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, Crimean hemorrhagic fever, Omsk hemorrhagic fever, and Astrakhan virus from Hyalomma pl. plumbeum tick), ed. Chumakov, M. P. Trudy Inst. Polio. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1948-1975) T1001-T1100, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1001. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KOROLEV, M. B., DONETS. M. A. and CHUMAKOV, M. P. (1975). Electron microscopic study of Crimean hemorrhagic fever virus in the brain of infected mice and pig kidney cell cultures. Tezisy Konf. Vop. Med. Virus. (Moscow, October 1975), pp. 202-303.

T1002. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KUIMA, A. U. (1975). Some characteristics of distribution and numbers of Crimean hemorrhagic fever vectors in southern Tadzhikistan. Tezisy Konf. Vop. Med. Virus. (Moscow, October 1975), pp. 310-311.

T1003. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. LEONOVA, G. N., SAFRONOV, A. V., ISACHKOVA, L. M. and BARANOV, N. I. (1975). Study of biological properties of Powassan …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1941-1974) T801-T900, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T801. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. RUBIN, S. G. (1971). New modification of the agar gel diffusion and precipitation reaction (AGDP) useful for studying antigenic differences in viruses. In: Viral hemorrhagic fevers. Crimean hemorrhagic fever, and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, Chumakov, M. P. (ed.). Trudy Inst. Polio. Virus. Entsef. Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, 19:443-444.

T802. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. GONCHAROV, A. I. (1973). Aedaegus morphology in fleas of the genus Paradoxopsyllus (Leptopsyllidae). Parasit. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 2(3):264-269.

T803. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. LEONOV, Yu. A. and FEDOROVA, T. N. (1966). The role of rodents and shrews in Omsk hemorrhagic fever foci of northern …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1949-1974) T701-T800, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T701. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. RAD’KOVA, O. A. (1971). Characteristics of Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus strains isolated from different inhabitants of a natural focus. Mater. 6. Simp. Izuch. Virus. Ekol. Svyazan. Ptits. (Omsk, 1971), pp. 28-29.

T702. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SIDOROVA, G. A., GROMASHEVSKY, V. L., VESELOVSKAYA, O. V., NERONOV, V. M., RUSTAMOV, B. R., MUSATOVA, A. I. and IPATOV, V. P. (1973). Isolation of West Nile virus from ixodid and argasid ticks collected in arid regions of Uzbekistan. Sborn. Trud. Ekol. Virus., (1): 87-90.

T703. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KARPOVICH, V. N. and PILIPAS, N. I. (1971). Migratory routes and transcontinental …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1928-1973) T601-T700, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T601. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SAPEGINA, V. F. (1967). The ecology of ixodid ticks in the forest-steppe tickborne encephalitis focus of northeastern Altai. In: The nature of tickborne encephalitis foci in Altai (northeastern part) (A. A. Maksimov, ed.). Biol. Inst. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sibirsk. Otd; Novosibirsk, pp. 38-45.

T602. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. NOVIKOVA, A. V. (1966). On epizootics of muskrats in Kurgan Oblast. In: The muskrat of western Siberia. (The biocenotic relations, parasite fauna, epizootics and measures of prophylaxis). Biol. Inst., Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sibirsk. Otd., Novosibirsk, pp. 156-158.

T603. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. TERSKIKH, I. I., SIDOROV, V. E., AKHUNDOVA, E. …