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1996

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Articles 1891 - 1920 of 1949

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Survey Of Pork Products Available To Consumers (1996), S Hollinger, John A. Unruh Jan 1996

Survey Of Pork Products Available To Consumers (1996), S Hollinger, John A. Unruh

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A survey was conducted to investigate the variety and price per pound of pork products available to consumers. The survey was conducted in the largest store of each of the three leading supermarket chains in Manhattan, KS. The 217.3 pork products per store (642 total) were categorized into fresh pork, smoked/cured pork, sausages, lunch meats, and pastry/pork combinations, which represented 7.4, 13.9, 32.5, 20.4, and 24.4% of the pork products surveyed, respectively. Retail cuts from the loin were the most numerous and highest priced in the fresh pork category. Retail cuts from the ham and belly (bacon) were the most …


Effects Of Expanders (High Shear Conditioning) On Growth Performance In Finishing Pigs (1996), S L. Johnston, S L. Traylor, Robert H. Hines, S P. Sorrell, I H. Kim, G A. Kennedy, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke Jan 1996

Effects Of Expanders (High Shear Conditioning) On Growth Performance In Finishing Pigs (1996), S L. Johnston, S L. Traylor, Robert H. Hines, S P. Sorrell, I H. Kim, G A. Kennedy, Joe D. Hancock, Keith C. Behnke

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Diets that had been processed using standard, long-term, and expander (high shear) conditioning tended to support greater ADG than an unconditioned meal control diet. Pelleting was necessary to maximize efficiency of growth, but only with standard and long-term conditioning. Indeed, the best efficiencies of gain were for pigs fed the expander processed diets, with no additional benefits from pelleting the expanded mash.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Use Of Sorghum-Based Distillers Grains In Diets For Nursery And Finishing Pigs (1996), B W. Senne, I Mavromichalis, S L. Johnston, P S. Sorrell, I H. Kim, Robert H. Hines, Joe D. Hancock Jan 1996

Use Of Sorghum-Based Distillers Grains In Diets For Nursery And Finishing Pigs (1996), B W. Senne, I Mavromichalis, S L. Johnston, P S. Sorrell, I H. Kim, Robert H. Hines, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two experiments were conducted to etermine the effects of sorghum-based distillers dried grains with solubles in isocaloric diets for nursery and finishing pigs. Rate and efficiency of gain in nursery pigs were decreased with 45% or more distillers grains. For finishing pigs, efficiency of gain was improved as distillers grains was increased to 60% of the diet, and carcass fatness was increased by about .1 inch at the highest concentration.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Dietary Lysine Requirement For Optimal Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Late Finishing Gilts (1996), J A. Loughmiller, I H. Kim, J C. Woodworth, J W. Smith Ii, J R. Bergstrom, K Hongtrakul, W B. Nessmith, R E. Musser, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1996

Dietary Lysine Requirement For Optimal Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Late Finishing Gilts (1996), J A. Loughmiller, I H. Kim, J C. Woodworth, J W. Smith Ii, J R. Bergstrom, K Hongtrakul, W B. Nessmith, R E. Musser, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

In Exp. 1, increasing dietary lysine from .40% to .70% linearly improved ADG, F/G, 10th rib fat depth, and percentage lean in finishing gilts from 200 to 250 lb. Increasing dietary lysine also tended to improve longissimus muscle area. Results from Exp. 2 indicate no improvement in growth or carcass performance of gilts fed greater than .60% lysine. The combined results of Exp. 1 and 2 indicate that finishing gilts from 200 to 250 lb requires between .60% to .70% (18 to 20 g/d) dietary lysine to maximize both growth performance and carcass characteristics.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, …


The Use Of Real-Time Ultrasound To Model The Growth Performance And Lysine Requirements Of Growing-Finishing Pigs On Commercial Farms (1996), J W. Smith Ii, A P. Schinckel, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

The Use Of Real-Time Ultrasound To Model The Growth Performance And Lysine Requirements Of Growing-Finishing Pigs On Commercial Farms (1996), J W. Smith Ii, A P. Schinckel, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Eighty pigs, 40 barrows and 40 gilts, on two commercial finishing operations were used to model growth and accretion rates. Major differences were observed between the two farms. This analysis indicates that real-time ultrasound can be used to develop lean and lipid accretion curves for formulating farm-specific diets that optimize lean growth performance in commercial operations; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effects Of Fat And Sodium Bicarbonate On Growth Performance And Stomach Morphology In Finishing Pigs (1996), S P. Sorrell, I H. Kim, Robert H. Hines, G A. Kennedy, L L. Burnham, Joe D. Hancock Jan 1996

Effects Of Fat And Sodium Bicarbonate On Growth Performance And Stomach Morphology In Finishing Pigs (1996), S P. Sorrell, I H. Kim, Robert H. Hines, G A. Kennedy, L L. Burnham, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Pigs fed diets with soybean oil consumed less feed; grew more efficiently; and had greater last-rib backfat thickness, keratosis, and ulceration in their stomachs than pigs fed diets without soybean oil. Pigs fed diets with NaHC03 tended to eat more feed and had numerically greater ADG, but feed/gain and carcass measurements were not affected. NaHC03 decreased ulceration scores only for pigs fed diets without added fat.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effect Of Dietary L-Carnitine On Growth, Carcass Characteristics, And Metabolism Of Swine (1996), K Q. Owen, H Ji, C V. Maxwell, G C. Tremblay, S I. Koo, S A. Blum, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1996

Effect Of Dietary L-Carnitine On Growth, Carcass Characteristics, And Metabolism Of Swine (1996), K Q. Owen, H Ji, C V. Maxwell, G C. Tremblay, S I. Koo, S A. Blum, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Thirty six Yorkshire gilts (initially 123 lb BW) were used to investigate the effect of dietary carnitine on growth performance, carcass characteristics, fatty acid oxidation, and enzyme kinetics. Dietary carnitine reduced fat deposition in favor of protein deposition, stimulated fatty acid oxidation, induced the expression of pyruvate carboxylase, increased the capacity of pyruvate carboxylase flux, and decreased the capacity of branch chain keto dehydrogenase.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Removing Vitamin And Trace Mineral Premixes From Finisher Diets (154 To 247 Lb) Did Not Affect Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Or Meat Quality (1996), I H. Kim, J H. Lee, J S. Park, Donald H. Kropf, S L. Johnston, P Sorrell, Robert H. Hines, Joe D. Hancock Jan 1996

Removing Vitamin And Trace Mineral Premixes From Finisher Diets (154 To 247 Lb) Did Not Affect Growth Performance, Carcass Characteristics, Or Meat Quality (1996), I H. Kim, J H. Lee, J S. Park, Donald H. Kropf, S L. Johnston, P Sorrell, Robert H. Hines, Joe D. Hancock

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Average daily gain; ADFI; F/G; dressing percentage; tenth rib fat thickness and depth; and color, firmness, and marbling of the longissimus muscle were not influenced by omitting the vitamin and(or) trace mineral premixes from diets during finishing (154 to 247 lb). Thus, omitting vitamin and trace mineral premixes can decrease diet costs without decreasing performance or meat quality of high-lean pigs.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effects Of High Oil Corn And Fat Level On Growth Performance Of Nursery Pigs (1996), J R. Bergstrom, C J. Samland, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1996

Effects Of High Oil Corn And Fat Level On Growth Performance Of Nursery Pigs (1996), J R. Bergstrom, C J. Samland, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two studies were conducted to evaluate the effects of adding high oil corn to nursery diets as compared to other sources of fat. The results of both studies suggest that addition of fat to the nursery pig diet, regardless of the source, has no significant influence on growth performance until late in the nursery phase.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Performance Of Weanling Pigs Fed Diets Containing Various Lactose Sources (1996), P R. O'Quinn, J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1996

Performance Of Weanling Pigs Fed Diets Containing Various Lactose Sources (1996), P R. O'Quinn, J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two growth trials were conducted to evaluate the effects of replacing the lactose provided by dried whey in the phase II diet with either deproteinized whey or an alternative lactose source, DairyLac 80®. No differences in performance observed among pigs fed diets containing 10% dried whey or deproteinized whey or DairyLac 80®. These trials indicate that deproteinized whey and DairyLac 80® can be used to replace the lactose contained in dried whey for starter pig diets.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Evaluation Of Spray-Dried Cheese Food As A Supplemental Protein Source For Weanling Pigs (1996), J A. Loughmiller, P S. Graf, J R. Bergstrom, R E. Muser, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Evaluation Of Spray-Dried Cheese Food As A Supplemental Protein Source For Weanling Pigs (1996), J A. Loughmiller, P S. Graf, J R. Bergstrom, R E. Muser, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A growth study was conducted to determine the effects of substituting spray-dried cheese food for spray-dried plasma protein on weanling pig performance. Five dietary treatments included the control diet or diets with cheese food replacing 25, 50, 75, and 100% of the plasma on an equal lysine basis. Day 0 to 14 ADG and ADFI were decreased linearly as spray-dried cheese food increased. However, this decrease was most apparent when cheese food was included at more than 4% of the diet. No effects of cheese food inclusion were seen for F/G from d 0 to 14 postweaning or for growth …


Determining The Optimal Isoleucine:Lysine Ratio For The 25 To 50 Lb Pig (1996), J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Determining The Optimal Isoleucine:Lysine Ratio For The 25 To 50 Lb Pig (1996), J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 21-day growth trial was conducted to determine the isoleucine: lysine ratio necessary to optimize growth performance of the 25 to 50 lb nursery pig reared in a segregated early-weaning (SEW) system. Ten experimental diets, including two levels of lysine (.75% and 1.10% digestible lysine) and five apparent digestible isoleucine:lysine ratios (45, 50, 55, 60, and 65%), were used in a 2 x 5 factorial arrangement. Growth performance was improved by feeding 1.10% rather than .75% digestible lysine. Also, results indicated that the apparent digestible isoleucine requirement for the SEW-reared, 25 to 50 lb pig is approximately .50% of digestible …


Determining The Optimal Isoleucine:Lysine Ratio In Diets For The Segregated Early-Weaned Pig, J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Determining The Optimal Isoleucine:Lysine Ratio In Diets For The Segregated Early-Weaned Pig, J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 14-d growth trial was conducted to evaluate effects of increasing isoleucine: lysine ratios on growth performance of the segregated early-weaned pig. Twelve experimental diets included two levels of lysine (1.15%and 1.50% digestible lysine) and six digestible isoleucine: lysine ratios (40, 45,50, 55, 60, and 65% relative to lysine) in a 2 x 6 factorial arrangement. From d 0 to 14, growth performance was improved by feeding 1.50% digestible lysine. A linear improven1ent in growth performance occurred from d 0 to 7 as the isoleucine:lysine ratio increased. Although a significant quadratic response was not observed, little improvement in pig performance …


Determining The Optimal Threonine:Lysine Ratio For The 25 To 50 Lb Pig (1996), J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Determining The Optimal Threonine:Lysine Ratio For The 25 To 50 Lb Pig (1996), J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 21-day growth trial was conducted to determine the threonine: lysine ratio necessary to optimize growth performance of the 25 to 50 Ib pig reared in a high-health, segregated early-weaning (SEW) system. Ten experimental diets, including two levels of lysine (.75% and 1.10% apparent digestible lysine) and five apparent digestible threonine:lysine ratios (40, 47.5, 55, 62.5, and 70%), were used in a 2 x 5 factorial arrangement. Growth performance was improved by feeding 1.10% rather than.75% digestible lysine. Also, results indicated that the apparent digestible threonine requirement for the SEW:-reared, 25 to 50 lb pig is approximately 55% of digestible …


Effects Of Spray-Dried Blood Cells In Lactation Diets On Sow And Litter Performance (1996), E Weaver, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Effects Of Spray-Dried Blood Cells In Lactation Diets On Sow And Litter Performance (1996), E Weaver, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

High producing sows were used to evaluate the effect of spray-dried blood cells as a dietary protein source on lactation performance and subsequent reproductive performance. No significant differences were observed between sows fed a corn-soybean cells-based diet or a diet containing 2.5% spray-dried blood cells for lactation performance or subsequent reproductive performance. Therefore, spray-dried blood cells can be used as a partial replacelnent for the protein source in lactation diets.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effects Of Select Menhaden Fish Meal Fed During Lactation On Sow And Litter Performance (1996), R E. Musser, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Effects Of Select Menhaden Fish Meal Fed During Lactation On Sow And Litter Performance (1996), R E. Musser, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 317 lactating sows was fed either a corn-soybean meal diet (l.0%lysine) or a diet with a portion of the soybean meal replaced with 5% select menhaden fish meal on an equal lysine basis. Adding 5% select menhaden fish meal had no overall effect on sow or litter performance. Composition of milk samples collected between d 14 and 16 of lactation was not affected by dietary treatment.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effects Of Added Choline On Performance Of Weanling Pigs (1996), K Hongtrakul, I H. Kim, J A. Loughmiller, J W. Smith, H Cao, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1996

Effects Of Added Choline On Performance Of Weanling Pigs (1996), K Hongtrakul, I H. Kim, J A. Loughmiller, J W. Smith, H Cao, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 28-d growth assay was conducted to determine the effects of added choline on weanling pig performance. Pigs were fed a control diet without added choline or diets containing 150 g/ton of added choline. No differences in pig growth performance were observed. These results suggest that added choline can be removed from weanling pig diets.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Dietary Methionine Requirement For Optimal Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics In Finishing Gilts (1996), J A. Loughmiller, Michael D. Tokach, Evan C. Titgemeyer, J R. Bergstrom, I H. Kim, J W. Smith Ii, W B. Nessmith, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1996

Dietary Methionine Requirement For Optimal Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics In Finishing Gilts (1996), J A. Loughmiller, Michael D. Tokach, Evan C. Titgemeyer, J R. Bergstrom, I H. Kim, J W. Smith Ii, W B. Nessmith, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

In Exp. 1, increasing dietary methionine from .12 to .22% (.10 to .20% apparent digestible methionine) in diets containing excess cystine had no effect on ADG, ADFI, 10th rib fat depth, and longissimus muscle area in finishing gilts from 130 to 190 lb. However, increasing dietary methionine tended to linearly improve feed efficiency. In Exp. 2, increasing dietary methionine from .11 to . 17% (. 10 to . 15% apparent digestible methionine) in diets containing excess cystine resulted in linear improvements in ADG, ADFI, and F/G in finishing gilts from 160 to 230 lb. Quadratic improvements were observed for F/G. …


Influence Of Lysine Concentration On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs (1996), Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Influence Of Lysine Concentration On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs (1996), Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

We used a total of 11,653 pigs to examine the influence of a lysine phase-feeding regimen on growth performance and carcass characteristics in finishing pigs. We found that the lysine regimen did not affect ADG. Also, the low-lysine regimen was adequate for maximizing growth performance and carcass characteristics of barrows. However, the low-lysine regimen was inadequate to optimize feed efficiency in gilts. Further analysis indicated that the largest differences in feed efficiency were for the 115 to 160 lb period in gilts. Later in the growth period, feed efficiency of gilts was similar across dietary lysine regimens.; Swine Day, Manhattan, …


The Effects Of Supplementing Growing-Finishing Pig Diets With Carnitine And(Or) Chromium On Growth And Carcass Characteristics (1996), J W. Smith Ii, B T. Richert, K Q. Owen, J R. Bergstrom, W B. Nessmith Jr, S A. Blum, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach Jan 1996

The Effects Of Supplementing Growing-Finishing Pig Diets With Carnitine And(Or) Chromium On Growth And Carcass Characteristics (1996), J W. Smith Ii, B T. Richert, K Q. Owen, J R. Bergstrom, W B. Nessmith Jr, S A. Blum, Jim L. Nelssen, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Eighty crossbred gilts (initially 83 lb) were used to examine the effects of 50 ppm carnitine and(or) 200 ppb chromium from chromium nicotinate on growth performance and carcass characteristics. In this trial, adding carnitine and(or) chromiunm to the diets of high-lean growth finishing gilts did not increase carcass leanness. However, the combination of carnitine and chromium improved the color characteristics of the longissimus muscle.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effects Of Split-Nursing Management On Growth Performance In Nursing Pigs (1996), T S. Donovan, Steven S. Dritz Jan 1996

Effects Of Split-Nursing Management On Growth Performance In Nursing Pigs (1996), T S. Donovan, Steven S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

We evaluated the effects of split nursing the lightest 50% of pigs per litter or the lightest and heaviest 50% of pigs per litter at birth on growth performance until weaning. We did not observe any effects of split nursing on growth performance in pigs from litter sizes<9 at birth. Additionally, we did not observe a difference in mean ADG or pig weight at weaning. However, we did observe a reduction in the variation of ADG between litters. The resulting decrease in variation leads to approximately a 55% (1.3 vs 3.0) reduction in pigs weighing less than 8 lb at weaning. We conclude that the greatest economic benefits are derived from split nursing the lightest 50% of pigs from litter sizes greater than or equal to 9.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


An Evaluation Of Several Diet Acidifiers Commonly Utilized In Pig Starter Diets To Improve Growth Performance (1996), J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband Jan 1996

An Evaluation Of Several Diet Acidifiers Commonly Utilized In Pig Starter Diets To Improve Growth Performance (1996), J R. Bergstrom, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Jim L. Nelssen, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Early-weaned pigs (weaned at 14 d of age) that are managed in a conventional one-site production system and fed a complex segregated early-weaning diet will benefit from the inclusion of a diet acidifier during the first week. However, the data indicate no benefit from including a diet acidifier in semicomplex diets fed during subsequent growth phases.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


Effects Of Different Specialty Protein Sources On Growth Performance Of Starter Pigs (1996), J C. Woodworth, R E. Musser, J A. Loughmiller, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1996

Effects Of Different Specialty Protein Sources On Growth Performance Of Starter Pigs (1996), J C. Woodworth, R E. Musser, J A. Loughmiller, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Two hundred and ten weanling pigs were fed diets containing either soybean meal, spray-dried blood meal, spray-dried red blood cells, select menhaden fish meal, or synthetic amino acids. From d 0 to 7 postweaning, pigs fed either spray-dried whole blood meal or red blood cells had greater ADG and ADFI than pigs fed select menhaden fish meal or added synthetic amino acids. However, from d °to 14 and 0 to 21, no differences in growth performance occurred among pigs fed the various protein sources. However, pigs fed added synthetic amino acids had poorer ADG compared with the mean for pigs …


The Effects Of Experimental Potato Protein On Starter Pig Growth Performance (1996), C A. Kerr, J R. Bergstrom, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1996

The Effects Of Experimental Potato Protein On Starter Pig Growth Performance (1996), C A. Kerr, J R. Bergstrom, R E. Musser, W B. Nessmith Jr, Robert D. Goodband, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

This study suggested that experimental potato protein can be an effective replacement for a portion of spray-dried animal plasma in starter diets. Pigs fed combinations of experimental potato protein and spray-dried plasma had greater ADG than those fed either protein source alone. In phase II diets, pigs fed experimental potato protein had similar ADG and FIG compared with those fed spray-dried blood meal and select menhaden fish meal.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


The Effects Of Dietary Energy Density And Lysine:Calorie Ratio On The Growth Performance Of The 20 To 55 Lb Pig (1996), J W. Smith Ii, W B. Nessmith Jr, J R. Bergstrom, K Hongtrakul, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1996

The Effects Of Dietary Energy Density And Lysine:Calorie Ratio On The Growth Performance Of The 20 To 55 Lb Pig (1996), J W. Smith Ii, W B. Nessmith Jr, J R. Bergstrom, K Hongtrakul, J A. Loughmiller, R E. Musser, Michael D. Tokach, Robert D. Goodband, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 336 barrows (initially 21.8 lb and 31 ± 2 d of age) was used to evaluate the results of increasing levels of choice white grease and lysine:calorie ratio on pig performance. Increasing levels of both choice white grease and lysine:calorie ratio improved the growth rate and efficiency of pigs fed from 20 to 55 lb.; Swine Day, Manhattan, KS, November 21, 1996


The Effect Of Ingredient Processing And Diet Complexity On Growth Performance Of The Segregated Early-Weaned Pig (1996), K Hongtrakul, J R. Bergstrom, I H. Kim, W B. Nessmith, Robert D. Goodband, Keith C. Behnke, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen Jan 1996

The Effect Of Ingredient Processing And Diet Complexity On Growth Performance Of The Segregated Early-Weaned Pig (1996), K Hongtrakul, J R. Bergstrom, I H. Kim, W B. Nessmith, Robert D. Goodband, Keith C. Behnke, Michael D. Tokach, Jim L. Nelssen

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A 14-day growth trial was conducted to determine the interactive effects of ingredient processing and diet complexity on growth performance of segregated early-weaned pigs. Three processing combinations were used with either a simple or complex diet formulation in 2 x 3 factorial arrangement. Diets were pelleted (control); the corn was moist-extruded, then the complete diet pelleted (extruded); or the complete diet was expanded then pelleted (expanded). An interaction was observed between ingredient processing and diet complexity. Pigs fed the control or extruded diets had improved growth performance as diet complexity increased. However, pigs fed the expanded diets showed little response …


Using Www Databases In Investigative Laboratory Projects For Plant Physiology And Molecular Biology, Jonathan Monroe, I. Knight Dec 1995

Using Www Databases In Investigative Laboratory Projects For Plant Physiology And Molecular Biology, Jonathan Monroe, I. Knight

Jonathan D. Monroe

No abstract provided.


Trees Of History In Systematics And Philology, Robert O’Hara Dec 1995

Trees Of History In Systematics And Philology, Robert O’Hara

Robert J. O’Hara

«The Natural System» is the name given to the underlying arrangement present in the diversity of life. Unlike a classification, which is made up of classes and members, a system or arrangement is an integrated whole made up of connected parts. In the pre-evolutionary period a variety of forms were proposed for the Natural System, including maps, circles, stars, and abstract multidimensional objects. The trees sketched by Darwin in the 1830s should probably be considered the first genuine evolutionary diagrams of the Natural System—the first genuine evolutionary trees. Darwin refined his image of the Natural System in the well-known evolutionary …


Wool Production And Marketing, Raed Al-Tabini Dec 1995

Wool Production And Marketing, Raed Al-Tabini

Raed Al-Tabini

No abstract provided.


The Nature And Significant Of Livestock Trading In The North – East Badia Of Jordan, Raed Al-Tabini, R. Oakley Dec 1995

The Nature And Significant Of Livestock Trading In The North – East Badia Of Jordan, Raed Al-Tabini, R. Oakley

Raed Al-Tabini

No abstract provided.