Continuous And Discontinuous Numerical Simulation Of The Rock Breaking Process Of Pdc Drill Bit Under Composite Impact,
2023
School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan 250002, China
Continuous And Discontinuous Numerical Simulation Of The Rock Breaking Process Of Pdc Drill Bit Under Composite Impact, Qin Chengshuai, Sun Hongbin, Li Liping, Liu Xuegang, Liu Zhihui, Feng Chun, Sun Zizheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
Composite impact drilling is a novel rock-breaking technique that combines both axial and torsional impacts. To address the issues of complex failure mechanisms and unclear rock-breaking mechanisms under the axial-torsional impacts on rock by Polycrystalline Diamond Compact (PDC) drill bits, a FEM-DEM rock model based on shared nodes was established using the Continuous Discontinuous Element Method (CDEM), and the rationality of this computational model was verified through laboratory uniaxial compression experiments. Besides, a composite impact motion model for single drill bit was built through the secondary development of JavaScript, and the composite impact rock-breaking process of single PDC drill bit …
Application Of Intelligent Direct Push Measurement While Drilling Device For Environmental Geological Surveys,
2023
Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring (Central South University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Non-Ferrous Resources and Geological Hazard Detection, Changsha 410083, China; School of Geosciences and Info Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Application Of Intelligent Direct Push Measurement While Drilling Device For Environmental Geological Surveys, Sun Pinghe, Zhou Shengwei, Cao Han, Gao Qiang, Cheng Gongbi, Zhang Hui
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the technical challenges of inaccuracy and poor credibility of contaminant survey results due to the low accuracy of drilling trajectories in environmental geological surveys, the structural and functional characteristics of the existing direct-push drilling tools were analyzed. On this basis, the method of near-bit measurement while drilling using single-action combination was proposed. An intelligent measurement-while-drilling (MWD) device was developed, a laboratory platform monitoring module was established, a set of monitoring software was developed, and the stability and reliability of the intelligent MWD device was analysed. Then, verification tests have been carried out on the laboratory platforms …
Wear Law And Design Of Assembling Diamond Bit Based On Finite Element Analysis,
2023
School of Mechanical Engineering and Electronic Information, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Wear Law And Design Of Assembling Diamond Bit Based On Finite Element Analysis, Yang Zhan, Tan Songcheng, Yang Kaihua, Fang Xiaohong
Coal Geology & Exploration
In addition to coring drilling, full (non-coring) drilling also occupies a large proportion in the energy exploration and development. Non-coring drilling can reduce the high time cost of lifting and lowering work required for coring, thereby increasing the net drilling time, improving the drilling efficiency and reducing the drilling costs. The traditional non-coring drill bits are prone to uneven wear on the bit surface during the drilling process. To identify and improve this law of uneven wear, it was herein proposed to use the assembling non-coring bit to improve the eccentric wear of bit. For this reason, numerical simulation analysis …
Table Of Contents,
2023
China Coal Technology and Engineering Group (CCTEG)
Attenuation Model And Law Of High-Frequency Drilling Fluid Pressure Wave,
2023
Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing 100083, China; CNPC Engineering Technology R & D Company Limited, Beijing 102200, China
Attenuation Model And Law Of High-Frequency Drilling Fluid Pressure Wave, Zhou Botao, Su Yinao, Wang Jiajin
Coal Geology & Exploration
The technology of transmitting high-frequency drilling fluid pressure wave information with high transmission rate. It is also one of the key technologies to achieve the automated and intelligent drilling. However, the field application of this technology is hindered by the substantial attenuation experienced by high-frequency drilling fluid pressure waves during the transmission process. Thus, exploring the attenuation characteristics of these waves is crucial for the development of high-speed transmission technology. Herein, it is assumed that the drilling fluid pressure is equivalent on the same section of drill string, and the flow rate of drilling fluid is radially distributed. On this …
Magnetic Beacon-Based Horizontal Directional Drilling Guidance Technology,
2023
College of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China; Key Laboratory of Deep Geological Drilling Technology, Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China
Magnetic Beacon-Based Horizontal Directional Drilling Guidance Technology, Zu Yutong, Wang Lu, Gong Da, Hu Yuanbiao
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problems of existing horizontal directional drilling (HDD) guidance methods, including low measurement accuracy, shallow positioning distance, discontinuous measurement data and great interference by magnetic field, a magnetic beacon-based horizontal directional drilling guidance and positioning method was proposed to achieve the position and attitude measurement of HDD. Meanwhile, a measurement array based on the third-order magnetic gradient tensor was designed, which verifies through simulation that the method could eliminate the influence of the geomagnetic fields and achieve the position measurement. In order to improve the attitude measurement accuracy, the multisource data fusion was performed with MEMS …
Analysis On Motor Output Characteristics And Influencing Factors Of Oscillating Valve Mud Pulser,
2023
China Oilfield Services Limited Oilfield Technology Institute, Beijing 101149, China
Analysis On Motor Output Characteristics And Influencing Factors Of Oscillating Valve Mud Pulser, Qu Hanwu, Shang Jie, Lu Huatao, Wang Zhiming, Chen Kun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The oscillating valve pulser is a better choice for high-speed mud pulse transmission due to its capability of generating a higher frequency carrier. Great difficulties are brought to the research on the motor output characteristics due to the complex load moment and its numerous influencing factors during the operation. Using the dynamic balance equation for the motor operating in underground coal mine, the position angle and output current data of the oscillating valve motor under the Max Torque per Ampere (MTPA) control mode were obtained by measurement in the water cycle experiment. Then, the output torque and output power of …
Architecture Of Intelligent Service Platform For Drilling Based On Digital Twin,
2023
School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
Architecture Of Intelligent Service Platform For Drilling Based On Digital Twin, Jiang Jie, Huo Yuxiang, Zhang Haoxi, Yang Lanying, Tang Zhong, Li Qian
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the situation of unknown, complex and variable drilling objects and frequent drilling accidents during the geological drilling, a digital twin model system of geological drilling based on time series data was built with the digital twin technology, so as to meet the actual requirements of prediction while drilling, condition identification, drilling rate optimization and others. The monitored data of ground equipment, measurement-while-drilling and drilling process were decomposed into prior data, real-time data, delayed data and late data according to the time series. On this basis, these multi-source heterogeneous data were processed by the Internet of Things, characteristic …
Drilling Core Identification Based On Natural Image,
2023
Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; National Center for International Research on Deep Earth Drilling and Resource Development, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Drilling Core Identification Based On Natural Image, Gao Hui, Wu Zhenkun, Ke Yu, Tan Songcheng, He Siqi, Duan Longchen
Coal Geology & Exploration
The traditional on-site core identification and recording mainly rely on the experience of technicians, and there are many uncertain factors. Limited by the site conditions, using mobile phones or cameras to capture the natural images is the most convenient way to collect the core information. Therefore, it is necessary to study the feature information extraction technology of core image and apply it to the identification and prediction of core type and other information. Specifically, a large number of core samples were collected, the thin-section identification method was employed to determine the core types and names, and then the core images …
An Intelligent Prediction Method And Interpretability For Drag And Torque Of Drill String,
2023
College of Artificial Intelligence, China University of Petroleum(Beijing), Beijing 102249, China
An Intelligent Prediction Method And Interpretability For Drag And Torque Of Drill String, Liu Muchen, Song Xianzhi, Li Dayu, Zhu Shuo, Fu Li, Zhu Zhaopeng, Zhang Chengkai, Pan Tao
Coal Geology & Exploration
The accurate characterization and dynamic analysis of drilling string mechanics are essential to ensure the safe and efficient drilling. In the classical soft/rigid string model for drag & torque of drilling string, the friction coefficient of the drilling string is determined by empirical estimation or post-drilling inversion, of which the accuracy and timeliness needs to be improved. Based on the effectiveness of artificial intelligence technology applied in complex nonlinear mapping, a drag and torque prediction method of drill string with mechanism-data fusion was proposed by predicting the friction coefficient. Firstly, the friction coefficient was inversed using the drilled and logged …
Development Of Remote Service Platform For Underground Tunnel Drilling Rigs Of Coal Mine,
2023
CCTEG Xi’an Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710077, China
Development Of Remote Service Platform For Underground Tunnel Drilling Rigs Of Coal Mine, Liu Shijie, Yan Bin, Yao Ke, Dai Chenyu, Guan Zhiyang, Wang Longpeng, Li Jian, Zhu Qianxiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the large demand for personnel in the underground coal mine drilling site, many potential safety hazards, and the difficulty of controlling the movement of the drilling rig by one-man operation and knowing the operating status of the drilling rig from a global perspective, the digital twin technology has benn introduced to design and develop a remote service platform for the drilling rig. Based on the ZDY25000LDK drilling rig, the platform system integrates the technologies concerning the remote control system of the drilling rig, the digital twin model and parameter monitoring system, with the remote control of the …
Research Progress Of Intelligent Drilling Equipment And Technology,
2023
School of Geosciences and Info-physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China; Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring, Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China
Research Progress Of Intelligent Drilling Equipment And Technology, Zhang Xinxin, Liang Bowen, Zhang Xiaolong, Zhang Shaohe, Jin Xin
Coal Geology & Exploration
For the development and utilization of complex marine and continental oil and gas resources, and some problems of heterogeneity and uncertainty inevitably encountered during the drilling under complex geological conditions, it is urgent to create opportunities for the development of intelligent drilling technology and equipment using the high-end information such as artificial intelligence, big data and machine learning. Herein, the intelligent drilling system and its basic components were described, mainly including the field surface intelligent control platform, the data measurement communication control network system, the downhole intelligent steering drilling system and the remote real-time intelligent control center system. Besides, the …
Development And Prospect Of Intelligent Control Of Geological Drilling Process,
2023
School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems, Wuhan 430074, China; Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration, Ministry of Education, Wuhan 430074, China
Development And Prospect Of Intelligent Control Of Geological Drilling Process, Lu Chengda, Gan Chao, Chen Luefeng, Chen Xin, Cao Weihua, Wu Min
Coal Geology & Exploration
The complex and ever-changing geological environment and harsh conditions pose enormous challenges to the control of geological drilling process. The flourishing development of frontier technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence has brought new opportunities to the development of drilling industry. Firstly, the development status of intelligent control of geological drilling process is elaborated from 3 aspects: Sensing and modelling of drilling process, intelligent optimization of drilling process and drilling process control. In terms of sensing and modelling of drilling process, various geological environment models have been established using multi-source information of drilling process, which enables the sensing of …
Intelligent Lithology Prediction Method Based On Vibration Signal While Drilling And Deep Learning,
2023
State Key Laboralory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China
Intelligent Lithology Prediction Method Based On Vibration Signal While Drilling And Deep Learning, Wang Sheng, Lai Kun, Zhang Zheng, Bai Jun, Luo Zhongbin, Li Bingle, Zhang Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
Intelligent lithology prediction is of great importance in geological drilling, capable of improving exploration and mining efficiency, as well as the quality of results. In this study, a method of intelligent lithology prediction while drilling was proposed based on the vibration signals produced by the drill bit breaking rocks during drilling. Specifically, seven types of rocks with the same size and different lithologies were selected, and a micro-drilling experiment was designed to apply different drilling rates and rotary speeds to the rocks, in order to collect the triaxial vibration signals while drilling under multiple drilling conditions. The signals were preprocessed …
Research On Coal-Rock Interface Recognition System Based On Drilling Parameters,
2023
State Key Laboratory of the Gas Disaster Detecting, Preventing and Emergency Controlling, Chongqing 400037, China; CCTEG Chongqing Research Institute, Chongqing 400039, China
Research On Coal-Rock Interface Recognition System Based On Drilling Parameters, Wang Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
In response to the problems of untimely and inaccurate coal-rock interface recognition and lack of appropriate technical means during the construction of cross-seam drilling for gas drainage by bottom drainage roadway, a coal-rock interface recognition system based on drilling parameters (rotational speed, rotary torque, propulsion force, advance velocity, crushing work ratio) was developed. The entire system consists of a data sensing layer, a data acquisition layer and a data analysis layer. Among them, the data sensing layer and the data acquisition layer are also collectively called the drilling data acquisition system, which can collect the drilling parameters in real time. …
Prediction Of Crack Width Of Drilling Fluid Leakage Based On Neural Network,
2023
School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China
Prediction Of Crack Width Of Drilling Fluid Leakage Based On Neural Network, Wang Jian, Xu Jiafang, Zhao Mifu, Wang Bowen, Wang Yahua, Chen Jie, Wang Xiaohui, Yang Gang, Ma Tengfei
Coal Geology & Exploration
During the drilling, it is difficult to select the appropriate leakage prevention and plugging methods and materials as the development of reservoir fractures is unknown. Herein, a reservoir crack width prediction method based on neural network was proposed with reference to the actual history data of wells. Firstly, the main influencing factors of reservoir fracture width were explored and ranked by correlation analysis, and seven main influencing factors, including pump pressure, drilling fluid displacement and drilling speed, were selected as the input parameters. The rate of convergence of the model was improved using the additional momentum algorithm and the variable …
Design Of Attitude Monitoring System For Directional Drilling Continuous Coring Tools,
2023
College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
Design Of Attitude Monitoring System For Directional Drilling Continuous Coring Tools, Lin Tingting, Liu Zekai, Ma Yinlong, Zhu Jinbao
Coal Geology & Exploration
Directional drilling continuous coring, as an emerging geological exploration technique, holds vast potential in the field of mineral resource exploration. To facilitate the development of directional continuous coring tools with proprietary intellectual property rights, an attitude monitoring system based on attitude sensing and wireless communication technology was designed in this paper. Concerning the hardware system design, the MPU9250 attitude sensor and STM32F103C8T6 main control chip were adopted to monitor the attitude change of drilling tools, where the communication through geological layers was achieved using a LoRa wireless module. Additionally, to accommodate the structural of the drilling tool and the requirements …
Tracking Control Of Drilling Robot Feed Force Based On An Equivalent-Input-Disturbance,
2023
School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China; CCTEG Xi’an Research Institute (Group) Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710077, China
Tracking Control Of Drilling Robot Feed Force Based On An Equivalent-Input-Disturbance, Li Wangnian, Lu Chengda, Zhang Youzhen, Song Haitao, Tian Shengnan, Huang Hengyu, Chen Luefeng, Wu Min
Coal Geology & Exploration
During the underground construction of gas extraction hole in coal mine, the feeding system of drilling robot is used for pressurization, decompression and feeding in drilling process. In view of the problem that the uncertain disturbance of complex strata affects the working performance of drilling robot and the quality and efficiency of drilling construction, the structural composition and drilling construction technology of drilling robot were analyzed at first. The mathematical model of pressure reducing valve control was established according to the working principle of its feed system, and the mapping relationship between the control input, the electromagnet current, and the …
Partnering For Climate Resilience: Exploring The Maturity Of Private-Sector Efforts In The Great Lakes Region,
2023
Rochester Institute of Technology
Partnering For Climate Resilience: Exploring The Maturity Of Private-Sector Efforts In The Great Lakes Region, Lisa Greenwood, Yewande Abraham, Jennifer Schneider, Vicki Lin
Articles
Communities and businesses continue to experience the effects of climate change as global temperatures rise and extreme weather events become more frequent. In the United States (US), the public sector has traditionally been responsible for mitigating these risks; however, engaging the private sector is crucial, given industrial impacts on and vulnerability to climate change. Private-sector mitigation and adaptation efforts are critical in the Great Lakes Region due to aging infrastructure as well as its economic, environmental, and political importance in the US and Canada. This study explores private-sector resilience efforts in three Great Lakes cities to identify opportunities and trends …
Dual Activation Of Peroxymonosulfate Using Mnfe2O4/G‑C3N4 And
Visible Light For The Efficient Degradation Of Steroid Hormones:
Performance, Mechanisms, And Environmental Impacts,
2023
Kasetsart University
Dual Activation Of Peroxymonosulfate Using Mnfe2O4/G‑C3N4 And Visible Light For The Efficient Degradation Of Steroid Hormones: Performance, Mechanisms, And Environmental Impacts, Kitipong Poomipuen, Chainarong Sakulthaew, Chanat Chokejaroenrat, Athaphon Angkaew, Kanidrawee Techauay, Thapanee Poompoung, Kanokwan Teingtham, Piyaporn Phansak, Piyangkun Lueangjaroenkit, Daniel D. Snow
Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute: Faculty Publications
Single activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) in a homogeneous system is sometimes insufficient for producing reactive oxygen species (ROS) for water treatment applications. In this work, manganese spinel ferrite and graphitic carbon nitride (MnFe2O4/g-C3N4; MnF) were successfully used as an activator for PMS under visible light irradiation to remove the four-mostdetected- hormone-contaminated water under different environmental conditions. The incorporation of g-C3N4 in the nanocomposites led to material enhancements, including increased crystallinity, reduced particle agglomeration, amplified magnetism, improved recyclability, and increased active surface area, thereby facilitating the PMS activation and electron …
