Natural And Anthropogenic Drivers Of Tree Evolutionary Dynamics,
2018
Virginia Commonwealth University
Natural And Anthropogenic Drivers Of Tree Evolutionary Dynamics, Brandon M. Lind
Theses and Dissertations
Species of trees inhabit diverse and heterogeneous environments, and often play important ecological roles in such communities. As a result of their vast ecological breadth, trees have become adapted to various environmental pressures. In this dissertation I examine various environmental factors that drive evolutionary dynamics in threePinusspecies in California and Nevada, USA. In chapter two, I assess the role of management influence of thinning, fire, and their interaction on fine-scale gene flow within fire-suppressed populations of Pinus lambertiana, a historically dominant and ecologically important member of mixed-conifer forests of the Sierra Nevada, California. Here, I find evidence …
Impacts On Soils And Residual Trees From Cut-To-Length Thinning Operations In California's Redwood Forests,
2018
Cal Poly Humboldt
Impacts On Soils And Residual Trees From Cut-To-Length Thinning Operations In California's Redwood Forests, Kyungrok Hwang
Cal Poly Humboldt theses and projects
In northern California, a cut-to-length (CTL) system was used for the first time to harvest young redwood forests (Sequoia sempervirens (Lamb. ex D. Don) Endl.). However, landowners and public agencies are concerned about the potential negative impacts of CTL logging to soils and residual trees since the extent and amount of CTL impacts are unknown in these forests. This study was designed to (1) determine soil physical property using bulk density (BD) and hydraulic conductivity (HC) (2) examine the characteristics of stand damage after CTL harvesting, and (3) compare the scar size differences between tree growing patterns (individuals vs. …
Assessing Spatio-Temporal Patterns Of Forest Decline Across A Diverse Landscape In The Klamath Mountains Using A 28-Year Landsat Time-Series Analysis,
2018
Humboldt State University
Assessing Spatio-Temporal Patterns Of Forest Decline Across A Diverse Landscape In The Klamath Mountains Using A 28-Year Landsat Time-Series Analysis, Drew S. Bost
Cal Poly Humboldt theses and projects
Rates of tree mortality in California and the Pacific Northwest have greatly increased in recent years, driven largely by pest and pathogen outbreaks as well as the effects of hotter, warmer droughts. While there have been a multitude of regional-scale assessments of mortality and forest decline, landscape-level studies are necessary to better identify forests that are most vulnerable to decline and to anticipate future changes. This need is particularly notable in the remote and little-studied mountains of northwest California, which are renowned for their diverse, heterogeneous vegetation types. A recent observation of elevated levels of Shasta red fir (Abies …
The Infrastructure-Extractives-Resource Governance Complex In The Pan-Amazon: Roll Backs And Contestations,
2018
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
The Infrastructure-Extractives-Resource Governance Complex In The Pan-Amazon: Roll Backs And Contestations, Denise Bebbington, Ricardo Verdum, Cesar Gamboa, Anthony J. Bebbington
Geography
Large-scale access and energy infrastructure projects, together with expanding investments in natural resource extraction, pose significant challenges to biodiversity conservation, forest cover, and the defence of forest peoples' rights and livelihoods across the wider Amazon region. Following a period in which safeguards and forest dwellers' territorial rights were strengthened under more permissive political opportunity structures, the current period has been characterized by efforts to weaken these protections and to facilitate large-scale private investment in previously protected lands. We describe these investment-based threats to forests and rights, and the nature of regulatory rollbacks in the region. We then discuss some of …
A Comparison Of Two Methods Of Quantifying Mating Success In Low Density Gypsy Moth (Lymantria Dispar) Populations,
2018
Virginia Commonwealth University
A Comparison Of Two Methods Of Quantifying Mating Success In Low Density Gypsy Moth (Lymantria Dispar) Populations, Alexandra Barry, Hannah Byrne, Derek M. Johnson
UROP Posters
The gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) is a defoliating pest native to Europe and invasive to North America. The gypsy moth is subject to depressed mating success in low density populations, which may restrict spread of the forest pest. Research focusing on gypsy moth density as it relates to mating behavior has often used counts of males caught in pheromone-baited delta traps as a proxy to estimate the probability of female mating success. The purpose of this project was to determine whether pheromone trap counts provide accurate estimates of female mating success probability, by comparing data gathered from pheromone-baited …
Smokejumper Obituary: Anderson, James W. (Missoula 1958),
2017
Eastern Washington University
Smokejumper Obituary: Anderson, James W. (Missoula 1958), National Smokejumper Association
Smokejumper Obituaries
No abstract provided.
Smokejumper Obituary: Hobbs, Gene W. (Idaho City 1961),
2017
Eastern Washington University
Smokejumper Obituary: Hobbs, Gene W. (Idaho City 1961), National Smokejumper Association
Smokejumper Obituaries
No abstract provided.
Remote Sensing Of Forests Using Discrete Return Airborne Lidar,
2017
University of Kentucky
Remote Sensing Of Forests Using Discrete Return Airborne Lidar, Hamid Hamraz, Marco A. Contreras
Forestry and Natural Resources Faculty Publications
Airborne discrete return light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds covering forested areas can be processed to segment individual trees and retrieve their morphological attributes. Segmenting individual trees in natural deciduous forests, however, remained a challenge because of the complex and multi-layered canopy. In this chapter, we present (i) a robust segmentation method that avoids a priori assumptions about the canopy structure, (ii) a vertical canopy stratification procedure that improves segmentation of understory trees, (iii) an occlusion model for estimating the point density of each canopy stratum, and (iv) a distributed computing approach for efficient processing at the forest level. …
Monitoring Soft-Mast Production In Pine Woodland Restoration Areas On The Ouachita National Forest,
2017
Stephen F Austin State University
Monitoring Soft-Mast Production In Pine Woodland Restoration Areas On The Ouachita National Forest, Tamara B. Wood
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
The use of prescribed fire is integral to the restoration of open woodland habitats in the southeast, including shortleaf pine (Pinus echinata) woodlands in the Ouachita Mountains. Mature pine habitats maintained with recurrent disturbances have an open understory with a rich floristic diversity that provides quality habitat for many wildlife species, including the endemic and endangered red-cockaded woodpecker (Picoides borealis). Fire has many potential benefits for wildlife; however, the effects of fire on several important woody soft-mast producing species are not fully understood. Soft-mast quantity and quality is a key component in determining year-round habitat quality …
Smokejumper Obituary: Dickey, Leas D. (Redding 1961),
2017
Eastern Washington University
Smokejumper Obituary: Dickey, Leas D. (Redding 1961), National Smokejumper Association
Smokejumper Obituaries
No abstract provided.
Smokejumper Obituary: Beavers, Clarence H. (Pendleton 1945),
2017
Eastern Washington University
Smokejumper Obituary: Beavers, Clarence H. (Pendleton 1945), National Smokejumper Association
Smokejumper Obituaries
No abstract provided.
Timber Talk, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2017,
2017
University of Nebraska - Lincoln
Timber Talk, Vol. 55, No. 4, December 2017
Timber Talk: Nebraska Forest Industry Newsletter
Lumber Market Reports: Northern, Southern, Appalachian
Hardwood Lumber Prices: Green, Kiln-Dried, Pallet Lumber, Ties (7x9)
Tribal Walnut Timber Harvesting Expanding in Nebraska, by Anthony Crill, Bureau of Indian Affairs
To Influence Buyers, Tell Stories, by Paul Reilly, Reilly Sales Training
Green Star Energy Group, South Sioux City Celebrates Bioenergy Day
Welcome Kristina Hughes
Nebraska Forest Industry Spotlight: Native Lumber & Sawmill, Litchfield
Wood Businesses Work to Increase Marketing Skills
Trading Post
Economic Contribution Of The Agricultural Sector To The Arkansas Economy In 2015,
2017
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
Economic Contribution Of The Agricultural Sector To The Arkansas Economy In 2015, Leah English, Jennie Popp, Wayne Miller
AAES Research Reports and Research Bulletins
Agriculture and associated agricultural activities are major contributors to the Arkansas economy. Agriculture is defined as the sum of agricultural production and processing activities, unless otherwise specified, and includes crop and animal production and processing, agricultural support industries, forestry and forest products, and textile goods. Agriculture contributes to the economy through direct agricultural production and value-added processing, and also leads to economic activity in other parts of the economy. This report is the tenth in a series of reports examining agriculture’s economic contribution to the Arkansas economy. The total economic contribution of agriculture (direct, indirect, and induced effects) on value …
National Smokejumper Assocation Trail Maintenance Annual Report For 2017,
2017
Eastern Washington University
National Smokejumper Assocation Trail Maintenance Annual Report For 2017, National Smokejumper Association Trails Committee
Trails Reports
The Trails Maintenance Program Annual Reports compiled by the National Smokejumper Association Trails Committee summarizes the activities of the Trails Program. The members of the program also go by the title Trails Restoration and Maintenance Project Specialists (TRAMPS). The contents of the 2011 report include: Volunteers of the year; Fred Cooper; Steve Carlson; Admin information; BWCAW; Monture GS; Wild Flower Trail; Big Pryor Mtn. Trail; Reese Cabin Firewood; Horse Camp Fishlake; Dixie; Rocky Mtn. NP; Sawtooth; Stanley Basin; Rio Hondo Cabin; Lewis & Clark; Mann Gulch; Lassen NP; Rio Puerco Trail; Antone Cabin; West Fork Cabin; Yellow Jacket Lake; Santa …
A Risk-Based Method For Estimating The Carbon Sequestration Budget For A Mixed Hardwood Forest,
2017
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
A Risk-Based Method For Estimating The Carbon Sequestration Budget For A Mixed Hardwood Forest, Erin Cooper
Chemical Engineering Undergraduate Honors Theses
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) levels in the atmosphere have risen from approximately 310 ppm in the 1950’s to over 400 ppm as of 2015. This rise in CO2 has likely resulted in the observed warming trend of the earth’s atmosphere in the same time frame, causing significant concern in the scientific community. Several mitigation strategies have arisen to combat the upward trend of CO2 emissions in recent decades, among them being carbon sequestration- the process of capturing CO2 from the atmosphere and holding it for an extended period of time. This study used the U.S. Forest …
Population Dynamics Of Ouachita Dusky Salamanders (Desmognathus Brimleyorum) In A Managed Forest Landscape,
2017
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
Population Dynamics Of Ouachita Dusky Salamanders (Desmognathus Brimleyorum) In A Managed Forest Landscape, Kelly Marie Halloran
Graduate Theses and Dissertations
With anthropogenic alteration of landscapes increasing world-wide, managed forests are increasingly important as providers of ecosystem services including habitat for numerous wildlife species. It is crucial to maintain a balance between timber production and conservation of biodiversity on managed landscapes. Salamander populations can play key roles in the function and diversity of temperate forest ecosystems. Several studies have reported negative effects of forestry on terrestrial plethodontid salamanders, but less research has focused on stream-dwelling species, evaluated mechanisms driving observed shifts in abundance, or described the dynamics of populations residing in managed forests. Using a Before-After-Control-Impact design, we examined the effects …
Estimating Wildlife Biodiversity Of Pine Plantation Edges Of Contrasting Rotational Stages: A Case Study,
2017
Stephen F Austin State University
Estimating Wildlife Biodiversity Of Pine Plantation Edges Of Contrasting Rotational Stages: A Case Study, Joshua Perry Harris
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
ESTIMATING WILDLIFE BIODIVERSITY OF PINE PLANTATION EDGES OF CONTRASTING ROTATIONAL STAGES: A CASE STUDY
By: Joshua Harris, Dr. Daniel Scognamillo, Dr. Gary Kronrad, and Dr. Jeremy Stovall
Abstract
Wildlife biodiversity was estimated amongst three loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) intra-plantation edge types of contrasting rotational phases in a two-year case study. Three structurally varied rotational phases that occur throughout plantation rotations combine to make three different edges: A= pre-thinned - post-thinned, B= pre-thinned - pre-clearcut, and C= post-thinned - pre-clearcut. For two summer seasons (May-August 2015-2016), invertebrates, birds, medium mammals, and small mammals were sampled in each edge type. …
Estimating The Range Shift And Harvesting Intensity Of Junipers In Bhutan (Eastern Himalaya),
2017
University of Misosuri, St Louis
Estimating The Range Shift And Harvesting Intensity Of Junipers In Bhutan (Eastern Himalaya), Rinchen Namgay
Theses
The authors of more than 97% of the scientific publications on climate change agree that global temperature has increased in the last six decades and is caused by human beings via emission of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This phenomenon has altered natural ecosystem functions, causing many species to shift to a more suitable habitat. Throughout the world, because of recent climate warming, many forms of range shift associated with climate warming has occurred. While animals can move as warming happens, plants being stationary organisms cannot move, so the difference in the distribution of different plant life stages is an …
Smokejumper Obituary: Rowney, Roscoe B. (Redding 1975),
2017
Eastern Washington University
Smokejumper Obituary: Rowney, Roscoe B. (Redding 1975), National Smokejumper Association
Smokejumper Obituaries
No abstract provided.
Smokejumper Obituary: Mackinnon, John William "Mike" (Missoula 1957),
2017
Eastern Washington University
Smokejumper Obituary: Mackinnon, John William "Mike" (Missoula 1957), National Smokejumper Association
Smokejumper Obituaries
No abstract provided.
