Three-Dimensional Flow Field Analysis Of Coaxial Variable Speed Single Screw Extruder With Planetary Gears Based On Ansys,
2021
College of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, Liaoning 110142, China
Three-Dimensional Flow Field Analysis Of Coaxial Variable Speed Single Screw Extruder With Planetary Gears Based On Ansys, Tang Lin-Sen, Guo Shu-Guo, Wang Li-Yan
Food and Machinery
Use ANSYS/CFX software to analyze the flow channel of a coaxial variable speed single-screw extruder with planetary gears, and compare with the ordinary single screw. Results: compared with the ordinary single screw, the new coaxial variable speed single screw extruder has better pressure building capacity and longer residence time of the material in the screw, which is conducive to better mixing of the material, indicating that the planetary gear is coaxial. The variable speed single screw can locally reduce the material transportation speed, increase the material mixing capacity and the screw pressure building capacity.
Three Dimensional Simulation Analysis Of Second Order Differential Twin Screw Extruder,
2021
Faculty of Mechanical and Power Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang, Liaoning 110142, China
Three Dimensional Simulation Analysis Of Second Order Differential Twin Screw Extruder, Yu Miao, Guo Shu-Guo, Wang Li-Yan
Food and Machinery
The second order asymmetric double screw extruder with mixing element is designed, and the solid model is established by using Solidworks. Based on the finite volume method, the ANSYS/CFX finite element analysis software was used to simulate the movement and processing process of soybean meal in the machine barrel, which was verified by the experiments. Results: when the constant temperature was 80 ℃, the new double-screw extruder produces alternating pressure due to mixing elements, differential asymmetric flow field and volume difference of the first and second stage screw grooves. The material was continuously stretched and compressed and undergoes multiple segmentation …
Design Of Apricot Core-Breaking Device With Squeeze-Tooth-To-Roller And Analysis Of The Strength Of Pressing Roller,
2021
School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830052, China; Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830091, China
Design Of Apricot Core-Breaking Device With Squeeze-Tooth-To-Roller And Analysis Of The Strength Of Pressing Roller, Zhu Zhao-Shuai, Zhang Jia-Xi, Yang Li-Ling, Mao Wu-Lan, Wang Yi-Chao
Food and Machinery
The working principle and technical parameters of the helical tooth-to-roller squeezing apricot core shell breaking device are described. The structures were determined, including the shell crushing roller, the double-layer vibrating screen, the eccentric transmission device, the size of the shell crushing roller gap. The modal analysis of the main components of the shell-breaking roller was analyzed with ANSYS-Workbench software, and obtained the first 6-order mode and natural frequency. The lowest-order natural frequency of the shell-breaking roller was 17.258 Hz, which was much higher than its working condition excitation frequency of 5.83～7.50 Hz. There will be no resonance. After testing with …
On-Line Elimination System Of Foreign Materials In Cut Tobacco Based On X-Ray,
2021
Anyang Cigarette Factory, Tobacco Henan Industiral Co., Ltd., Anyang, Henan 455004, China
On-Line Elimination System Of Foreign Materials In Cut Tobacco Based On X-Ray, Han Ming, Wu Xue-Qin, Han Hui-Dan, Zhao Shu-Hua, Zhu Jian-Xin
Food and Machinery
The system was based on the differenceof X-ray absorption capacity of different density materials to design On-line elimination system of foreign materials in cut tobacco based on X-ray. The system uses X-ray to transmit the cut tobacco to form the original density data, and uses the mutation of the original density value to distinguish the foreign materials, so as to realize the function of on-line detection and recognition of foreign materials. And a unique method of screening out foreign materials by parallelogram injection which made the foreign materials close to the center of the parallelogram was designed to improve the …
Research On The Construction Of Traceability System For Food Cold Chain Logistics Based On Blockchain Technology In The Post Epidemic Era,
2021
Institute of Airport Economics, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China; Economics and Management College, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
Research On The Construction Of Traceability System For Food Cold Chain Logistics Based On Blockchain Technology In The Post Epidemic Era, Li Hang, Dong Rui
Food and Machinery
Based on the background of the post epidemic era, the development status of Chinese cold chain logistics market and the pain points of food cold chain logistics information traceability system were analyzed in this review, and the existing problems were discussed and summarized. Based on the blockchain technology, the construction of food cold chain logistics traceability system was also investigated, by using three dimensions of participant setting, system framework design and operation process optimization, and the specific implementation path of the newly constructed traceability system from three aspects of government, enterprise and consumer was expounded.
Antioxidant And Antibacterial Activities Of Different Polar Parts From Manilkara Zapota Leaves,
2021
South Subtropical Crops Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524091, China; Key Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524091, China
Antioxidant And Antibacterial Activities Of Different Polar Parts From Manilkara Zapota Leaves, Ma Fei-Yue, Zhang Ming, Li Ya, Du Li-Qing, Shuai Xi-Xiang
Food and Machinery
In order to investigate the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of different polar parts (petroleum ether part, ethyl acetate part, n-butanol part and water part) from Manilkara zapota leaves. The DPPH radical-scavenging assay, ABTS radical-scavenging assay and FRAP antioxidant capacity assay were carried out. And the antibacterial effects of different polar parts from Manilkara zapota leaves against Bacilus subtillis, Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were studied. The results showed that the extracts obtained from ethyl acetate extraction had the highest antioxidant activities; the IC50 of the DPPH radical-scavenging and ABTS radical-scavenging were (0.019±0.010) mg/mL, and the Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity …
Purification, Antioxidant And Immunomodulatory Activities Of Polysaccharides From A White Lotus Seedpod,
2021
Life Sciences College, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330004, China
Purification, Antioxidant And Immunomodulatory Activities Of Polysaccharides From A White Lotus Seedpod, Ma Guang-Qiang, Li Guo-Qun, Wu Jing, Xiong Wei, Wu Lei
Food and Machinery
In order to study the physicochemical properties and evaluate the biological activity of polysaccharides from white lotus receptacle, the crude polysaccharides （WLRCP） were obtained by water extraction and alcohol precipitation method, and then purified by Sevage reagent deproteinization, combined decolorization and dialysis, and then the white lotus receptacle polysaccharide （WLRP） was obtained. The physicochemical properties were determined and analyzed by infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography. The antioxidant capacity of WLRP in vitro was evaluated by reducing capacity, scavenging ability of DPPH and OH radicals, and its immunomodulatory activities on Macrophage RAW 264.7 of WLRP were investigated. The results showed that …
Experiment And Energy Consumption Analysis Of Walnut Drum Catalytic Infrared-Hot Air Drying,
2021
Institute of Food Physical Processing, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China
Experiment And Energy Consumption Analysis Of Walnut Drum Catalytic Infrared-Hot Air Drying, Qu Wen-Juan, Fan Wei, Ma Hai-Le, Shi Jun-Ling, Pan Zhong-Li
Food and Machinery
In order to improve the drying efficiency of hard shell nut products, a new type of drum catalytic infrared drying equipment was developed in this paper. On the basis of the developed equipment, the effects of technological parameters on dehydration rate, color and shell opening rate were investigated. The drying time, drying curve, drying rate curve and energy consumption of the drum catalytic infrared-hot air drying were compared with that of the single hot air drying. The results showed that the catalytic infrared temperature, distance and drum rotational speed all had significant influence on drying performance and product quality. After …
Process Optimization Of Fermented Cowpea By Kefir Grains And Analysis Of Volatile Flavor Components,
2021
College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, Shaanxi 712100, China
Process Optimization Of Fermented Cowpea By Kefir Grains And Analysis Of Volatile Flavor Components, Wang Yu-Wei, Yuan Ya-Hong, Yue Tian-Li
Food and Machinery
Cowpea was fermented by kefir grains. The sensory score and total acid content were used as evaluation indicators. Single factor test and orthogonal test were used to optimize the fermentation process. And the changes of flavor substances before and after fermentation were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography （HPLC） and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry （GC-MS）. The results showed that the best fermentation process conditions of cowpea by kefir grains were as follows: salt concentration 4%, kefir grains inoculation amount 1.5%, fermentation temperature 25 ℃, fermentation time 4 d. Under these conditions, the sensory score was 87 points, and the total acid …
Effects Of Pumpkin Powder On Farinographic Properties And Dough Quality Of Wheat,
2021
Hunan Key Laboratory of Processed Food for Special Medical Purpose, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China; Food Science and Engineering, Central South Forestry University of Science and Technology University, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China
Effects Of Pumpkin Powder On Farinographic Properties And Dough Quality Of Wheat, Li Liang-Yi, Wu An-Qi, Tan Yu-Heng, Xie, Gui Xiang-Ru, Zhou Wen-Hua
Food and Machinery
Pumpkin powder and wheat flour were used to analyze the farinographic properties, gelatinization characteristics, crystal form and crystallinity of dough, water distribution and rheological characteristics of wheat powder by measuring different addition levels of pumpkin powder. The results showed that the stability time, tolerance index, bandwidth and gelatinization characteristics of the dough were significantly decreased with the increasing of the pumpkin powder content （P<0.01）. The storage modulus and loss modulus first decreased and then increased, while the dough elasticity first increased and then decreased.The content of weakly bound water increased gradually. When the addition amounted to 15%, the crystallinity of starch in dough reached the maximum of 23.9%. In summary, appropriate addition of pumpkin powder could reduce gluten protein concentration, inhibit starch gelatinization characteristics, and improve dough elasticity, thereby could improve farinographic properties and quality characteristics.
Research Progress On The Factors Affecting The Characteristics Of Egg Yolk Gel And Its Modification,
2021
College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China
Research Progress On The Factors Affecting The Characteristics Of Egg Yolk Gel And Its Modification, Zhang Yu-Feng, Wang Qia, Wu Yong-Yan, Duan Wen-Shan, Huang Qun
Food and Machinery
In this paper, the formation mechanism and characteristics of egg yolk gel were introduced,and the effects of different influencing factors on the formation of egg yolk gel were summarized. The common improvement methods of egg yolk gel were expounded, and its application was also prospected.
Recent Advances On Burkholderia Galdioli （Pseudomonas Cocovenenans Subsp. Farinofermentans）,
2021
Guangdong Provincial Institute of Food Inspection, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510435, China
Recent Advances On Burkholderia Galdioli （Pseudomonas Cocovenenans Subsp. Farinofermentans）, Wang Ting-Cai, Lei Yi, Zhou Lu, Zeng Xiao-Cong
Food and Machinery
In order to understand the subspecies systematically, the naming process, biological characteristics, mechanism of food poisoning, disinfection and detoxification of Pseudomonas cocovenenans subsp. farinofermentans were reviewed, providing support for food safety supervision and emergency handling of food poisoning incidents. The research direction in the future is propected.
Research Progress On The Improvement Of Processing Properties And Protein Functionalities Of Pse-Like Poultry Meat （Broiler And Turkey）,
2021
Engineering Technology Research Center of Characteristic Biological Resources in Northeast of Chongqing, Chongqing 404100, China; Chongqing Three Gorges University, Chongqing 404100, China
Research Progress On The Improvement Of Processing Properties And Protein Functionalities Of Pse-Like Poultry Meat （Broiler And Turkey）, Liu Shuang, Li Xiang, Tang Hua-Li
Food and Machinery
Summarized the lower processing properties of PSE like poultry meat by adding non meat ingredients includding starches, carrageenans, soy protein concentrates, egg albumin, collagen, oils, salt and phosphate. The technologies which were used to improve the protein functional properties of PSE-like poultry meat were also discussed. The technologies included high pressure processing, high-intensity ultrasound processing, pulsed electric field treatment, nonenzymatic glycation with glucosamine, enzymatic glycosylation catalyzed by transglutaminase, and isoelectric solubilization/precipitation processing. And the development direction of these methods was prospected.
Research And Development Of Pet Aseptic Filling Technology And Equipment Of Beverage,
2021
College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China
Research And Development Of Pet Aseptic Filling Technology And Equipment Of Beverage, Chen Jin-Ding, Yang Shu-Qiao, Gao Yan-Xiang
Food and Machinery
In this article, the process of the PET aseptic filling technology of beverage was summarized, and research progress of the PET aseptic filling process and equipment was analyzed. The aim of this article was to provide relevant basis for the application and optimization of the PET aseptic filling technology in the beverage industrial production.
Research Process Of Valuable Product And Biorefinery Of Wine Lees,
2021
Moutai Institute, Renhuai, Guizhou 564500, China
Research Process Of Valuable Product And Biorefinery Of Wine Lees, Guo Zhi-Jun, Zhang Wang-Fei, Jiang Lu, Fang Yu-Lin
Food and Machinery
In this paper, the development of high-value by-products and biorefinery of wine lees are summarized. On the basis, the reasons of industrialization of wine lees recycling in China were analyzed, and the solution were put forward. Valorization of wine lees could lead to highly efficiency bioprocesses and promote the clean production of wine industry.
Comprehensive Evaluation Of Nutrition Quality Of Commercial Auricularia Auricular From 15 Production Area,
2021
College of Life Science and Technology, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163319, China
Comprehensive Evaluation Of Nutrition Quality Of Commercial Auricularia Auricular From 15 Production Area, Wang Li-Yan, Wang Xin-Miao, Jing Rui-Yong, Wu Nan
Food and Machinery
13 nutrition components were used as as quality evaluation index, methods of principal analysis and subordinate function were applied to comprehensively evaluate the quality of commercial Auricularia auricular from 15 production area, and clustering analysis was used to classify Auricularia auricular quality. The results showed that 4 principal components were extracted from 13 nutrient components, and their cumulative contribution rate was 81.52%, which could reflect the comprehen-sive information of the quality of Auricularia auricula better. The contents of iron, zinc, total fatty acid, crude polysaccharide and ash could be used as indexes for the comprehensive quality evaluation of Auricularia auricula …
Food Sensitivity In Individuals With Altered And Unaltered Digestive Tracts,
2021
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Food Sensitivity In Individuals With Altered And Unaltered Digestive Tracts, Walker Carson
Department of Food Science and Technology: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) against food proteins has become the subject of much discussion with regards to its role in adverse food reactions. An estimated 20% of the population suffers from some type of food intolerance. Food sensitivity can present with a vast range of symptoms and severities. Diet can have a substantial impact on the wellbeing of individuals with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. Incidentally, these diseases have been associated with elevated levels of food-specific IgG as well an increased likelihood of food sensitivity. The presence of food-specific IgG and food sensitivity in …
Combatting Inefficient Food Waste In Nwa With Food Loops,
2021
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville
Combatting Inefficient Food Waste In Nwa With Food Loops, Davis Ehlers
Economics Undergraduate Honors Theses
It is no longer a speculation that the actions of the human race have had detrimental impacts on the environment. As consumers become increasingly aware of this fact- and the fact that many of the issues are caused by bad business and environmental management, many individuals are wondering what they can do about it. This growing area of demand is where many businesses have begun to take on the challenge of being profitable while benefiting the environment at the same time, and some have even found ways to create a profit by engaging in activities that directly benefit the environment. …
Research Progress On Formation Mechanism And Influencing Factors Of Egg Yolk Gel,
2021
College of Food Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150028
Research Progress On Formation Mechanism And Influencing Factors Of Egg Yolk Gel, Zhang Gen-Sheng, Xu Yi-Meng, Yu Shi-You, Pan Lei
Food and Machinery
In this review, gelation process, physicochemical properties and formation mechanism of egg yolk gel induced by heat, alkali and freezing were introduced. On this basis, the effects of different factors on heat-induced gel, alkali-induced gel and freezing-induced gel were elaborated, and the research direction of egg yolk gel was prospected.
Analysis Of Fatty Acid Profile In Metabolites And Cells Of Five Bifidobacterium Strains By Gc-Ms,
2021
College of Food and Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471023, China
Analysis Of Fatty Acid Profile In Metabolites And Cells Of Five Bifidobacterium Strains By Gc-Ms, Chen Shi-Yang, Liu Feng-Ying, Chen Hui-Min, Chen Li-Jun, Chen Shu-Xing
Food and Machinery
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to analyze fatty acid profile in metabolites and cells of five strains of Bifidobacterium. The results showed that the fatty acid content of different Bifidobacterium was significantly different among the metabolites, and there were some differences among the cells. Differences of fatty acid were also found among the same Bifidobacteriium strains derived from different sources. Methyl palmitate (C16:0), methyl lignocerate (C24:0), and methyl stearate (C18:0) were the main fatty acids in metabolites and cells of the five strains. Among them, the C16:0 was significantly different (P＜0.05), and …
