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Interaction Of Potato Starch-Wheat Protein Blend System And Its Effect On The Properties Of Compound Noodles, QU Zhan-ping, REN Guang-yue, ZHANG Ying-min, DUAN Xu 2020 College of Food and Biological Engineering Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang, Henan 471000 , China

Interaction Of Potato Starch-Wheat Protein Blend System And Its Effect On The Properties Of Compound Noodles, Qu Zhan-Ping, Ren Guang-Yue, Zhang Ying-Min, Duan Xu

Food and Machinery

The thermal characteristics, viscosity characteristics of potato starch-wheat protein blends and microscopic characteristics, crystal structure, infrared spectrum and texture characteristics of the composite noodles were determined. Results: In the interaction of potato starch-wheat protein blend system, the wheat protein inhibits the starch gelatinization, causing the original phase transition peak of starch to move to high temperature, and wheat proteinweakens the viscosity of the system. The starch structure is diluted to some extent. The potato wheat compound noodles have lower crystallinity than the common wheat noodles. The amorphous starch has more conformation and stronger water holding capacity. The hardness, viscosity and …


Study On Steam Detection Method Of Chinese Spirits Steamer-Filling Operation Based On Support Vector Machine, TIAN Wan-chun, ZHANG Gui-yu, TUO Xian-guo, WU Hao-han, SHI Xiao-shi 2020 Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan University of Science & Engineering,Yibin, Sichuan 644000 , China ;School of Automation & Information Engineering, Sichuan University ofScience & Engineering, Yibin, Sichuan 644000 , China

Study On Steam Detection Method Of Chinese Spirits Steamer-Filling Operation Based On Support Vector Machine, Tian Wan-Chun, Zhang Gui-Yu, Tuo Xian-Guo, Wu Hao-Han, Shi Xiao-Shi

Food and Machinery

Aiming at the problem of low accuracy of steam detection in the process of automation of "steam detection and steaming" of Chinese spirits. This paper proposes a steam detection method based on support vector machine (SVM) to improve the accuracy of automatic steam detection. First, the infrared thermal imager is used to collect the infrared grayscale image of the surface of the wine cellar in the barrel and perform histogram processing, then extract histogram’s multiple features. Combined with the engineering experience to add tags to form the training set, and through the support vector machine training to obtain the exploration …


Validation Of The Method For Determination Of Aflatoxin B1 By Qd-Infinity Immunofluorescence Method In Grain, HU Yuan-bin, XU Yan-xia, WANG Da-neng, MA Zhi, NI Xiao-ying, TANG Yan-ping, YU Yang 2020 Hunan Provincial Center for Monitoring of Grain Oil Products Quality, Changsha, Hunan 410201 , China

Validation Of The Method For Determination Of Aflatoxin B1 By Qd-Infinity Immunofluorescence Method In Grain, Hu Yuan-Bin, Xu Yan-Xia, Wang Da-Neng, Ma Zhi, Ni Xiao-Ying, Tang Yan-Ping, Yu Yang

Food and Machinery

A method for rapid determination of aflatoxin B1 in grain based on QD-Infinity immunofluorescence was established with QD-Infinity as fluorescent probe. In order to confirm the accuracy of this method, multiple methods were used to evaluate the uniformity of the test results of AFB1 in grain which was determined by the QD-Infinity immunofluorescence method, high performance liquid chromatography and enzyme association immunoadsorption, respectively. Moreover the repeatability of the method and the difference between stations were investigated. The detection results of the superconducting point-immunofluorescence method for grain samples such as rice and corn were consistent with those of high performance …


Establish Ment Of A High-Speed Method With Simultaneous Determination Of Multi-Component Sweeteners And Preservatives In Food, CHENG Shui-lian, HE Jian-guo, LU Gui-ying, YAN Xu-chao, FU Bai-ting 2020 Yiyang Product & Commodity Quality Supervision Inspection and Research, Yiyang, Hunan 413000 , China

Establish Ment Of A High-Speed Method With Simultaneous Determination Of Multi-Component Sweeteners And Preservatives In Food, Cheng Shui-Lian, He Jian-Guo, Lu Gui-Ying, Yan Xu-Chao, Fu Bai-Ting

Food and Machinery

A qualitative and quantitative analysis method has been established forsimultaneous determination of six kinds of sweeteners (sodium cyclamate, saccharinsodium, acesulfame K, trichlorosucrose, aspartame and neotame) and five kinds of preservatives (natamycin, sodium benzoate, potassium sorbate, sodium dehydroacetate and sodium diacetate) in food by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The sample did not need to derive and purify, directing ultrasound extraction with methanol and water, separated on a Shim-pack-ODS Ⅲ column (75 L ×2.0 mm, 1.6 μm), used acetic acid ammonium (10 mmol/L)-methanol as the mobile phase for gradient elution. The ionization efficiencies of target compounds in mass spectrometry were analyzed …


Establishment And Experimental Verification Of Simulation Model On Turnover Motion Of Ovoid Agricultural Products, JIANG Song, CHEN Qi-ying, ZHU Ti-cao, CHEN Zhang-yao 2020 School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013 , China

Establishment And Experimental Verification Of Simulation Model On Turnover Motion Of Ovoid Agricultural Products, Jiang Song, Chen Qi-Ying, Zhu Ti-Cao, Chen Zhang-Yao

Food and Machinery

In order to further explore the influential factors and dynamic characteristics of turnover motion in the automatic orientation of pointed end and blunt end of the ovoid agricultural products, to reduce actual test costs, a digital virtual prototype (simulation model) consisting of ovoid products, conveying roller and guide rod is designed and built. Using the ADAMS simulation technology, the process of the ovoid body's turnover motion is simulated, and a measurement method for the rolling distance and effect distance of guide rod in the simulation experiment is created. On this basis, the simulation values and actual test values under different …


Numerical Simulation And Optimization Of Piping Turbulence In Bubbling Fish Cleaner, LI Lu, ZHANG Zhi-ming, WU Wen-jin, WANG Lan, XIONG Guang-quan, SHI Liu 2020 College of Engineering, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070 , China

Numerical Simulation And Optimization Of Piping Turbulence In Bubbling Fish Cleaner, Li Lu, Zhang Zhi-Ming, Wu Wen-Jin, Wang Lan, Xiong Guang-Quan, Shi Liu

Food and Machinery

First, Fluent software was used to numerically simulate the internal flow field of the shunt tube in the bubbling line, and standard k-ε turbulence model was applied to simulate the velocity profile of each vent gas on the manifold. The results showed that 40 cm was the opportune length of the shunt tube to obtain the similar flow rate of each gas jet, and the uniform and controllable bubbles. Then, the Mixture multiphase flow model and the extended standard k-ε turbulence model were used to simulate of the jet aperture and the hole spacing on the shunt tube. The results …


Design And Test Of An On-Line Measuring System For Vacuum Freezing Dryer, ZHAO Hai-bo, PENG Xin, WU Kun, DAI Jia-ao 2020 Ocean School, Yantai University, Yantai, Shandong 264005 , China

Design And Test Of An On-Line Measuring System For Vacuum Freezing Dryer, Zhao Hai-Bo, Peng Xin, Wu Kun, Dai Jia-Ao

Food and Machinery

To obtain real-time water contents and temperatures of vacuum freezing drying process, and to facilitate monitoring of drying process, a novel online measuring system (OMS) for vacuum freezing dryer was proposed and experimental tests were carried out. The system was composed of a microcontroller, a strain pressure sensor, a thermal resistance, modulus conversion modules, an OLED screen and other components. Wireless data transmission was used, and temperature correction and vibration reduction were carried out in the design. Experimental tests showed that the system could be used to measure the weight, moisture content and temperature in real time during the vacuum …


Dimension Detection Of Micro Parts Based On Universe Quantum Algorithm, XIONG Bao-yu, JIAN Qing-ping 2020 Chengdu Vocational Technical College of Industry, Chengdu, Sichuan 610218 , China

Dimension Detection Of Micro Parts Based On Universe Quantum Algorithm, Xiong Bao-Yu, Jian Qing-Ping

Food and Machinery

Dimension detection of micro parts was proposed based on universe quantum algorithm. The operation efficiency of the quantum algorithm was improved by using the master-slave space structure, and the edge of micro-parts was detected by non-orthogonal quadratic B-spline wavelet and least square wavelet support vector regression, with the dimension detection of micro parts process. Experimental simulation showed that the universe quantum algorithm had smaller fluctuation range for the dimension measurement data of micro parts, and the variance value was lower than other methods. The measurement variance of outer wheel diameter reduced 75.29%, 78.40%, 64.47%, 60.95% and 52.15%, respectively, comparing with …


A Design Of The Device For Clam Sorting And Impurity Removing, BAO Cheng-wei, DUAN Lan, SONG Meng-hua 2020 Mingde College, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710124 , China

A Design Of The Device For Clam Sorting And Impurity Removing, Bao Cheng-Wei, Duan Lan, Song Meng-Hua

Food and Machinery

In order to optimize the traditional manual method for clam sorting, a device was designed, based on the biological characteristics of clams and the principle of centrifugation and different density, to solve the problem of clam sorting, screening and impurity removing. The devicewas composed of three grades of rings with different clearance rollers for screening clams with different shell thickness. It could screen out small shells, conch and gravel. Through simulation analysis, the structural strength and stiffness of the device met the design requirements. Through the application, it was proved that the equipment could effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy …


Design And Analysis Of The Cylinder Cam Mechanism Of The Group Cover Machine, LI Gan, YIN Cheng-long, JIANG De-fu, KE Wan 2020 Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui 230036 , China

Design And Analysis Of The Cylinder Cam Mechanism Of The Group Cover Machine, Li Gan, Yin Cheng-Long, Jiang De-Fu, Ke Wan

Food and Machinery

The cam profile of the cylindrical cam mechanism of the bottle cap assembly machine is designed, the curve is fitted, the three-dimensional model of the SolidWorks is established, and the cylindrical cam and the cylindrical cam of the sinusoidal curve fitting are simulated in Adams by the cylindrical cam and the sinusoidal curve fitting of the five polynomial curve fitting. The result of the simulation is compared and analyzed, which shows that the design of the cam wheel can be used in the manufacture of the cylindrical cam mechanism of the actual group cover machine.


Powder Packaging Measurement Control System Based On Fuzzy Neural Network Pid Control, WANG Yan, CHEN Jing, WANG Zhi-shan, LI Kun-xiang, XU Yun, XU Xue-memg 2020 Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001 , China

Powder Packaging Measurement Control System Based On Fuzzy Neural Network Pid Control, Wang Yan, Chen Jing, Wang Zhi-Shan, Li Kun-Xiang, Xu Yun, Xu Xue-Memg

Food and Machinery

The work aims to the delay and nonlinearity of powder packaging metering control system caused by sensor, screw rotation inertia, zero drift, cutting impact and other factors, the powder packaging metering control system based on fuzzy neural PID control is proposed. Using the good dynamic control characteristic and self-learning ability of the fuzzy neural network to adjust the PID control proportion, integral and differential three adjustment parameters. The simulation and simulation of the system was carried out with the help of MATLAB simulink simulation software. The results show that the fuzzy neural network PID control system can shorten the stability …


Targeted Temperature Control System For Beer Fermentation Based On S7-400 Plc, ZHANG Song-yu, XU Bin, YANG Wen-bin 2020 Inner Mongolia Technical College of Mechanics and Electrics, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia 010070 , China

Targeted Temperature Control System For Beer Fermentation Based On S7-400 Plc, Zhang Song-Yu, Xu Bin, Yang Wen-Bin

Food and Machinery

According to the characteristics of non-linear and large time delay in the temperature control system of beer fermentation, proposed the idea of target temperature control combined with fuzzy PID control algorithm, and designed a fuzzy PID controller based on target temperature control point to achieve temperature control, so as to improve the accuracy of temperature control of beer fermentation. Taking Siemens S7-400 PLC and Braumat software platform as the control core, the software and hardware structure of beer fermentation temperature control system was designed to realize the control and monitoring of the whole production process. The field application shows that …


Design Of Automatic Feeding System For Pasta Fermentation Machinery, ZHANG Li-hua, DONG Tian-fei, NIU Wen-zhao 2020 Chifeng Industry Vocational Technology College, Chifeng, Inner Mongolia 024005 , China

Design Of Automatic Feeding System For Pasta Fermentation Machinery, Zhang Li-Hua, Dong Tian-Fei, Niu Wen-Zhao

Food and Machinery

An optimization method of automatic fermentation system control based on digital signal processing (DSP) was proposed. Aiming at the optimization of the automatic feeding system in the automatic fermentation system, the error feedback control algorithm was used to design the automatic feeding control of the pasta fermentation machinery, and the hardware design of the automatic feeding system of the pasta fermentation machinery was based on the algorithm design. The results showed that the designed automatic feeding system of pasta fermentation machinery had good human-computer interaction and strong system stability, and the control error was only 0.1% when iterating 500 times …


Effect Of Frozen Storage Time On The Oxidation Degree Of Porcine Myofibrillar Protein, LI Qian, YU Li-gang, YANG Yu-kun, LI Mei-ping, GUO Cai-xia 2020 School of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006 , China

Effect Of Frozen Storage Time On The Oxidation Degree Of Porcine Myofibrillar Protein, Li Qian, Yu Li-Gang, Yang Yu-Kun, Li Mei-Ping, Guo Cai-Xia

Food and Machinery

In this study, myofibrillar protein was used as the research object to investigate the effect of different frozen storage time on the oxidation degree of myofibrillar protein of pork. Raw pork was stored at 18 ℃ for different time (0, 1, 4, 8, 12 weeks), and used for the extraction of myofibrillar protein. Then protein oxidation parameters (carbonyl, total sulfhydryl group, free amino groups, surface hydrophobicity and endogenous tryptophan fluorescence) were determined. The results suggested that, carbonyl content increased significantly (P<0.05), and total sulfhydryl group, free amino groups, surface hydrophobicity and endogenous tryptophan fluorescence content generally showed a decreasing trend …


Research On Defect Detection And Classification Of Jujube Based On Improved Residual Network, WEN Huai-xing, WANG Jun-jie, HAN Fang 2020 陕西科技大学机电工程学院,陕西 陕西 710021

Research On Defect Detection And Classification Of Jujube Based On Improved Residual Network, Wen Huai-Xing, Wang Jun-Jie, Han Fang

Food and Machinery

In this paper, an algorithm based on deep residual network is proposed to recognize and classify the surface defects and texture of jujube. The algorithm adopted jujube’s G channel of RGB color figure then to get the characteristics of the figure as network input, using residual learning way to expand the depth of the neural network learning, and residual error of the neural network activation function Relu replaced with SELU, the loss function softmax loss with center loss to replace, Dropout layer was developed for the training, reduce the risk of network through fitting, solved with deepening study depth gradient …


Study On Purification And Antibacterial Activity Of Protamine From Takifugu Obscurus, ZHANG Jia-yuan, CHEN Shun-sheng, ZHANG Hong-cai 2020 Shanghai Ocean University College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai 201306 , China

Study On Purification And Antibacterial Activity Of Protamine From Takifugu Obscurus, Zhang Jia-Yuan, Chen Shun-Sheng, Zhang Hong-Cai

Food and Machinery

In this study, Sephadex G-50 and CM Sepharose Fast Flow were used to purify the spermatozoa of Takifugu obscurus. Identification of protamine by arginine color reaction. The effects of protamine on the minimum inhibitory concentration, inhibition zone diameter and growth curve of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Salmonella were determined. The results showed that: The spermatozoa of Takifugu obscurus had an absorption peak at 217 and 273 nm, respectively, and the absorption peak at 217 nm was higher. The purified protamine was found to be better than the protamine before purification by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis. The strips were fine and …


Effects Of Active Peptide Components Of Eupolyphaga Steleophaga On Blood Rheology, Four Indicators Of Blood Lipids And Blood Factor Levels In Rats With Acute Blood Stasis, JIANG Shan, WANG Shao-ping, DAI Long, ZHANG Jia-yu, GAO Peng, LIU Zi-han, WANG Yu-qi 2020 School of Pharmacy, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong 264003 , China ;School ofPharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong 250300 , China

Effects Of Active Peptide Components Of Eupolyphaga Steleophaga On Blood Rheology, Four Indicators Of Blood Lipids And Blood Factor Levels In Rats With Acute Blood Stasis, Jiang Shan, Wang Shao-Ping, Dai Long, Zhang Jia-Yu, Gao Peng, Liu Zi-Han, Wang Yu-Qi

Food and Machinery

Pepsin and trypsin complex enzymes were used for biomimetic enzymatic hydrolysis of Eupolyphaga steleophaga. In order to obtain the most active fibrinolytic activity of the soil aphid active peptide component F2, the product was subjected to desalting, ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, DA201-C macroporous adsorption resin, dextran gel G-25 chromatography, reverse high performance liquid chromatography and semi-preparative liquid chromatography. Moreover, its effects on hemorheology index, blood lipids and serum nitric oxide (NO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) and fibrin (FIB) content of rats with acute blood stasis were also studied. E. ste-leophaga active peptide component F2 could significantly reduce blood …


Synergistic Effects Of Dendrobium And Pueraria Thomsonii On Hpyerglycemic And Lipid-Lowing Between In Vitro And In Vivo, XU Zi-yang, JING Si-qun, LIN Yin-jun, DING Jia-min, ZHOU Yang, YU Bai-yin 2020 Yingdong College of Food Science and Engineering, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, Guangdong 512005 ,China

Synergistic Effects Of Dendrobium And Pueraria Thomsonii On Hpyerglycemic And Lipid-Lowing Between In Vitro And In Vivo, Xu Zi-Yang, Jing Si-Qun, Lin Yin-Jun, Ding Jia-Min, Zhou Yang, Yu Bai-Yin

Food and Machinery

The synergistic effects were observed on inhibiting alpha-glucosidase activity between Dendrobium and Pueraria thomsonii form self-made chewable tablets by taking the acarbose as control. Drosophila melanogaster was used as experimental animal, and the model of Ⅱ diabetic Drosophila melanogaster was prepared by high glucose and high fat feeding. The experiment was divided into model control group, positive control group, Dendrobium (D) group, Pueraria thomsonii (PT) group and (Dendrobium + Pueraria thomsonii) (D+PT) group. After 7 days of lipid-lowering effects between Dendrobium and Pueraria thomsonii was analyzed. results showed that all of groups dose-effect perfusion, the total protein, triglycerides …


Optimization Of The Extraction Process Of Polysaccharides From Euglena And Its Antioxidant Activity, GE Zhi-chao, LI Yan, SHI Wen-zheng, LANG Meng 2020 College of Food Science&Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306 , China

Optimization Of The Extraction Process Of Polysaccharides From Euglena And Its Antioxidant Activity, Ge Zhi-Chao, Li Yan, Shi Wen-Zheng, Lang Meng

Food and Machinery

Taking the euglena as the raw material, the extraction of euglena polysaccharide by ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic method and the optimal extraction conditions were studied, from the ultrasonic power, ultrasonic time, enzymolysis time, and enzyme concentration by response surface analysis(RSA) based on single factor tests. The results showed that the optimal process parameters were: ultrasonic power 360 W, ultrasonic time 19 min, neutral protease addition 3.7%, enzymatic hydrolysis time 3.5 h. Under the conditions, the yield of euglena polysaccharide reached 3.68%. The euglena polysaccharide (EGPS) was separated to three different ranges of molecular weight by ultrafiltration membrane, which were 35, 510 and …


Effect Of Haematococcus Pluvialis On Baking Quality Of Bread, WANG Bao-bei, DAI Zi-wei, LIU Lu-lu, CHEN Wen-xuan 2020 College of Oceanology and Food Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000 , China ;Fujian Province Key Laboratory for the Development of Bioactive Material from Marine Algae, Quanzhou,Fujian 362000 , China ;Key Laboratory of Inshore Resources and Biotechnology Fujian Province University,Quanzhou, Fujian 362000 , China

Effect Of Haematococcus Pluvialis On Baking Quality Of Bread, Wang Bao-Bei, Dai Zi-Wei, Liu Lu-Lu, Chen Wen-Xuan

Food and Machinery

In this study, H. pluvialis was applied into bread to study its effect on baking quality. The results showed that the addition of H. pluvialis increased redness and yellowness of bread, and decreased the brightness. The specific volume of bread decreased slightly, but the moisture content did not change a lot with the addition of H. pluvialis. Within the content range studied, the hardness, stickiness and chewiness of bread increased gradually with increasing H. pluvialis, while the elasticity, resilience and cohesion did not change significantly. Similarly, during storage process, H. pluvialis had little effect on the changes of …


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