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2018

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Articles 1771 - 1800 of 2304

Full-Text Articles in Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration

Ketahanan Nasional Dalam Perspektif Keilmuan Dan Kesejarahan, Amirsyah Sahil Jan 2018

Ketahanan Nasional Dalam Perspektif Keilmuan Dan Kesejarahan, Amirsyah Sahil

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

National resilience studies can be discussed from different perspectives. Since the nature of study is multi-perspective and hence in gaining knowledge requires a multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approach. In its development, the national resilience studies requires a variety of measurement method frameworks, including quantitative data analysis using SPSS, Hierarchical Analysis, Delphi Methods etc. The choice of method depends heavily on the research needs.


Representasi Kapal Selam Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Pertahanan Regional, Marsetio Marsetio, Rajab Ritonga Jan 2018

Representasi Kapal Selam Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Pertahanan Regional, Marsetio Marsetio, Rajab Ritonga

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

Indonesia as one of the centers of gravity in Asia Pacific region requires defence equipment, including submarines as a deterrence effect to play a leadership role within the regional area with all its dynamics in South China Sea. In relation to that role, the Navy is now transformed to meet World Class Navy standards with four elements: (1) excellence in human resources, (2) excellence in technology, (3) organizational excellence, and (4) excellence in operational capabilities. This study tries to find out how submarine representation in the perspective of regional defence is faced with China's overlapping claims in South China Sea, …


Membangun Supremasi Dan Kesadaran Hukum Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Nasional, Tb. Ronny Rachman Nitibaskara Jan 2018

Membangun Supremasi Dan Kesadaran Hukum Dalam Rangka Ketahanan Nasional, Tb. Ronny Rachman Nitibaskara

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

Legal instruments are in the form of laws and regulations with the aim of regulating the life of a good and dignified society, nation and state by upholding justice through the rule of law. Law is the highest source (supremacy of law) in regulating and determining the mechanism of legal relations between the State and society as well as between members or groups of people with one another. the legal culture of each profession above has relevance to certain cultural dimensions. As quoted by Tamtelahitu and Tafakurrozak (2012). Edward T. Hall (1990) divides the cultural dimension. The research method used …


Antisipasi Perang Siber: Postur Ketahanan Nasional Indonesia Merespon Ancaman Perang Siber, Muhammad Syaroni Rofii Jan 2018

Antisipasi Perang Siber: Postur Ketahanan Nasional Indonesia Merespon Ancaman Perang Siber, Muhammad Syaroni Rofii

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

These days cyber war is considered to be one of the important issues that have become the focus of defense officials of major countries. Cyber war has the same damage effect as traditional war even more massive. A country's nuclear installations can be destroyed with the help of cyber soldiers. The energy source of a country can also be disabled with the help of cyber troops. Or creating chaos in a country's election such as US election in 2016 also involving cyber troops. The same situation also happened in Indonesia whereby official website of general election commission, public companies and …


Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila Sebagai Landasan Ketahanan Ekonomi Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu, Palupi Lindiasari Jan 2018

Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila Sebagai Landasan Ketahanan Ekonomi Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Ilmu, Palupi Lindiasari

Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional

This article aims to analyze the fundamental of the Pancasila economic system as a foundation for the resilience of the Indonesian economy in the perspective of National Resilience. The study method uses a philosophy of science approach through the ontological dimension. There are three elements to determine the essence of the Pancasila economy, namely: macroeconomics, microeconomics and literal meaning. In macro terms, Pancasila economic system is explained in the UUD 1945 chapter 33 verses 1 to 5, whose essence consists of two elements (dualism) in defining welfare, namely material (outwardly) and inner (spiritual) which must be achieved equally through Gotong …


Cee 433: Water Technology & Policy Syllabus, University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, Ashlynn Stillwell Jan 2018

Cee 433: Water Technology & Policy Syllabus, University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, Ashlynn Stillwell

All ECSTATIC Materials

This document is the syllabus for CEE 433: Water Technology & Policy, by instructor Ashlynn S. Stillwell at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The course is an elective class, open to upper-level undergraduate and graduate students.


Assessment Of Information Security Culture In Higher Education, Henry Glaspie Jan 2018

Assessment Of Information Security Culture In Higher Education, Henry Glaspie

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Information security programs are instituted by organizations to provide guidance to their users who handle their data and systems. The main goal of these programs is to protect the organization's information assets through the creation and cultivation of a positive information security culture within the organization. As the collection and use of data expands in all economic sectors, the threat of data breach due to human error increases. Employee's behavior towards information security is influenced by the organizations information security programs and the overall information security culture. This study examines the human factors of an information security program and their …


Explaining Civilian Attacks: Terrorist Networks, Principal-Agent Problems And Target Selection, Max Abrahms, Matthew Ward, Ryan Kennedy Jan 2018

Explaining Civilian Attacks: Terrorist Networks, Principal-Agent Problems And Target Selection, Max Abrahms, Matthew Ward, Ryan Kennedy

Department of Political Science

Terrorist groups exhibit variation in their targeting choices. Why do some groups direct their violence against civilians while others limit this occurrence? This study analyzes the network relationships between terrorist groups to elucidate their targeting behavior. Drawing upon insights from the organizational ecology and conflict literatures, we predict that terrorist group affiliates will be significantly more likely than their parent group to attack civilian targets. Our original principal-agent theory consistently outperforms extant explanations in a multi-method analysis of 238 terrorist groups from 1998 to 2005. These results shed new light on why certain terrorist groups are more likely than others …


Human Reliability Considerations From The Hawaii Ballistic Missile Alert Event, Heather Medema, Harold Blackman, Kateryna Savchenko, Ronald Boring Jan 2018

Human Reliability Considerations From The Hawaii Ballistic Missile Alert Event, Heather Medema, Harold Blackman, Kateryna Savchenko, Ronald Boring

CAES Energy Policy Institute Faculty Publications and Presentations

Rarely do two clicks of a computer mouse incite widespread panic and create international news. The incorrect assumption of a Hawaiian Emergency Management Agency warning officer on January 13, 2018, led that officer to select an actual ballistic missile alert rather than a test alert option from the agency’s computer interface dropdown menu. Further, presented with the option to confirm his selection, said officer validated his choice. His actions would set in motion a chain of events impacted drastically by heightened tension regarding U.S. relations with North Korea. This paper applies the Standardized Plant Analysis Risk-Human Reliability Analysis (SPAR-H) method …


Table Of Contents Jan 2018

Table Of Contents

International Journal of Peace Studies

Articles

Patrik Johansson

Resilience Thinking for Peacebuilders

Sabine Mannitz

Commemoration of War Dead for Peace Education:

Implications from the Case of Germany

Christopher Hrynkow and Maria Power

Transforming the Center: Inter-Religious Dialogue,

Contemporary Popes, and a Faith-Inspired Path for Peacebuilding

Michael Alaimo & Yonghong Tong

A Comparison Study of the Typologies of Terrorist Organizations

Using Geographic Information Systems


Resilience Thinking For Peacebuilders, Patrik Johansson Jan 2018

Resilience Thinking For Peacebuilders, Patrik Johansson

International Journal of Peace Studies

The concept of resilience is currently making its way into the field of peace and conflict studies, but it is a concept with different meanings and implications. The argument advanced in this paper is that in order to make the most of resilience thinking, the field should not conceive of resilience merely as the ability to bounce back to an original state after a disturbance, a conceptualization usually referred to as “engineering resilience.” Instead, it should engage with “ecological resilience,” which refers to the amount of disturbance that a system can absorb before being pushed across a threshold from one …


Agroforestry Standards For Regenerative Agriculture [Review], Craig R. Elevitch, D. Niki Mazaroli, Diane Ragone Jan 2018

Agroforestry Standards For Regenerative Agriculture [Review], Craig R. Elevitch, D. Niki Mazaroli, Diane Ragone

United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Agroforestry is increasingly being recognized as a holistic food production system that can have numerous significant environmental, economic, and social benefits. This growing recognition is paralleled in the USA by the budding interest in regenerative agriculture and motivation to certify regenerative practices. Current efforts to develop a regenerative agriculture certification offer an opportunity to consider agroforestry’s role in furthering regenerative goals. To understand this opportunity, we first examine how agroforestry practices can advance regenerative agriculture’s five core environmental concerns: soil fertility and health, water quality, biodiversity, ecosystem health, and carbon sequestration. Next, we review a subset of certification programs, standards, …


The Right To An Image, Sharon Sliwinski Jan 2018

The Right To An Image, Sharon Sliwinski

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Ua12/8 Annual Campus Safety & Security Report, Wku Police Jan 2018

Ua12/8 Annual Campus Safety & Security Report, Wku Police

WKU Administration Documents

This report is designed to provide students, potential students, parents, facility and staff with crime statistics and information on university services and crime prevention programs.


U.S. Regulatory Regimes And Offshore Energy Production, Jeffery R. Ray Jan 2018

U.S. Regulatory Regimes And Offshore Energy Production, Jeffery R. Ray

Buffalo Environmental Law Journal

This paper shows that offshore wind is an emerging key resource that should comprise a greater portion of our national energy fuel mix. Energy security, as a new process of security to our economic and military might in the modern world, has become an intrinsic issue of national security. This paradigm is constrained by the knowledge and experience regarding the harmful effects of producing energy. The harm not only to human health and safety, but also to substantive sections of the respective environment and ecology that is geographically situated in proximity to extraction or production locations. Perhaps the most relevant …


Policy Meltdown: How Climate Change Is Driving Excessive Nuclear Energy Investment, Ashley Hardy, Dontan Hart Jan 2018

Policy Meltdown: How Climate Change Is Driving Excessive Nuclear Energy Investment, Ashley Hardy, Dontan Hart

Buffalo Environmental Law Journal

The United States is currently experiencing what some have labeled a nuclear energy renaissance. This so-called renaissance responds in part to growing concerns about global warming and the need to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions associated with electricity production. A growing number of policymakers and scholars view nuclear energy development as one of the most promising means of slowing climate change because nuclear energy does not produce greenhouse gas emissions. They are increasingly advocating that nuclear energy receive policy treatment at least as favorable as that afforded to renewable energy strategies such as wind and solar energy. Some state governments …


Sb 909/Hb 1408 Virginia Fair Housing Law; Unlawful Discriminatory Housing Practices, The Grace E. Harris Leadership Institute At Virginia Commonwealth University, Saman Aghaebrahim, Erica Brown-Meredith, Tarik Claiborne, Danielle Richardson, Kera Woodard Jan 2018

Sb 909/Hb 1408 Virginia Fair Housing Law; Unlawful Discriminatory Housing Practices, The Grace E. Harris Leadership Institute At Virginia Commonwealth University, Saman Aghaebrahim, Erica Brown-Meredith, Tarik Claiborne, Danielle Richardson, Kera Woodard

The Grace E. Harris Leadership Institute Publications

This report provides a legislative racial impact analysis of Senate Bill (SB) 909, a proposed bill in the Virginia General Assembly, to expand the Virginia Fair Housing Law to include lawful sources of income. Specifically, this report examines state and county source of income laws and their variances by race and ethnicity.


An Intergovernmental Blueprint For Community Resiliency: The Hampton Roads Sea Level Rise Preparedness And Resilience Intergovernmental Pilot Project, Ray Toll Jan 2018

An Intergovernmental Blueprint For Community Resiliency: The Hampton Roads Sea Level Rise Preparedness And Resilience Intergovernmental Pilot Project, Ray Toll

ODU Articles

This special Marine Technology Society (MTS) Journal issue on resilience features authors presenting various perspectives on the challenges and solutions that we all must face. Many of these perspectives are a follow-up to the recommendations from a 2014–2016 pilot run by Old Dominion University (ODU) that used a whole-of-government/community approach to an integrated regional solution in Hampton Roads. An intergovernmental blueprint for community resiliency, The Hampton Roads Sea Level Rise Preparedness and Resilience Intergovernmental Pilot Project (convened by ODU and launched in June 2014 with MTS), was one of the three White House National Security Council pilots and one of …


Strategies To Combat Opioid Use In Rural Communities, John A. Gale Ms Jan 2018

Strategies To Combat Opioid Use In Rural Communities, John A. Gale Ms

Mental Health / Substance Use Disorders

Webinar presentation discussing

  • Opioid use across rural settings
  • Drivers of rural opioid use
  • Burden of opioid use in rural communities
  • Evidence-based prevention, treatment, and recovery strategies to address rural opioid use


Recreation In Families With Children With Developmental Disabilities: Caregivers’ Use Of Online And Offline Support Groups, Iryna Sharaievska, Brooke Burk Jan 2018

Recreation In Families With Children With Developmental Disabilities: Caregivers’ Use Of Online And Offline Support Groups, Iryna Sharaievska, Brooke Burk

Publications

The purpose of this study was to explore what role online and offline support groups play in the lives of families with children who have developmental disabilities. Eight semi-structured individual interviews were conducted with married mothers who had one to five children. The study revealed that caregivers saw online and offline support groups as playing important but different roles in their lives and the lives of their families. Online support groups were particularly appreciated during the initial steps of learning about a child’s disability when caregivers felt isolated and eager to learn more. During that stage, online support groups offered …


Life In Hampton Roads Survey Press Release #5: Transportation, Social Science Research Center, Old Dominion University Jan 2018

Life In Hampton Roads Survey Press Release #5: Transportation, Social Science Research Center, Old Dominion University

Life in Hampton Roads Survey Report

[Introductory paragraph]

This report examines regional perceptions of transportation related issues from the 2018 Life In Hampton Roads survey (LIHR 2018) conducted by the Old Dominion University Social Science Research Center. Data from prior years is also provided when available to show comparisons in responses over time. Responses were weighted by city population, race, age, gender, and phone usage (cell versus land-line) to be representative of the Hampton Roads region. For additional information on survey methodology, and analyses of other issues, please see the SSRC website at www.odu.edu/ssrc.


Rhetoric, Public Politics, And Security, Cigdem Sirin, José Villalobos Jan 2018

Rhetoric, Public Politics, And Security, Cigdem Sirin, José Villalobos

Departmental Papers (PS)

No abstract provided.


The Lives Of Undocumented Latina Migrants: An Intersectional Analysis Of Gender, Nationality, And Migration Status In The United States, Sarajane Renfroe Jan 2018

The Lives Of Undocumented Latina Migrants: An Intersectional Analysis Of Gender, Nationality, And Migration Status In The United States, Sarajane Renfroe

Honors Program Theses

Life for Latin American migrants in the United States has changed significantly in the past decade. Although the US has increasingly become a difficult place for Latinx migrants to live, migrants still come to the US to fill low-paying jobs, to escape dangerous home situations, or in seeking a better life for their children. Furthermore, women are affected in unique ways which increase their vulnerability to exploitation. Through collaborative research effort, I worked with immigrant-rights organizations in the greater Orlando area to conduct participant observation (including volunteer work, an internship, and a documentary project) and in-depth interviews with Latina migrants. …


Children On The Move:The Egyptian Unaccompanied Migrant Children, Shaimaa Shokr, Usama Salama Jan 2018

Children On The Move:The Egyptian Unaccompanied Migrant Children, Shaimaa Shokr, Usama Salama

Papers, Posters, and Presentations

This paper discusses the matter of Egyptian unaccompanied migrant children (UMC). It firstly provides insight into the manifestations of this problem in Egypt, major factors and reasons why the phenomenon of UMC occurs, and highlights the risks of the problem. Subsequently, the actual efforts for solving the problem are analyzed, elaborating on the Egyptian government’s curtailment policies. The paper concludes by providing recommendations on how the crisis of UMC could be resolved in the near future.


Terrorist Celebrity: Online Personal Branding And Jihadist Recruitment And Planning, Ari Weil Jan 2018

Terrorist Celebrity: Online Personal Branding And Jihadist Recruitment And Planning, Ari Weil

Pomona Senior Theses

Shifts in culture and technology have changed the manifestation of celebrity in modern society, culminating in the practice of internet microcelebrity, where one views followers as fans, produces content consistent with a personal brand, and engages in strategic interaction with devotees. This thesis examines how those effects have also changed how terrorists present themselves and operationalize celebrity status. An original typology of terrorist celebrity is presented: traditional, martyr, and internet micro-celebrity. Two in-depth case studies of terrorist micro-celebrities are analyzed: Anwar al-Awlaki of Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula and Junaid Hussain of the Islamic State. The case studies are …


Key Priorities And University Roles To Address Coastal Resilience In Virginia: Findings From The Rotating Resilience Roundtables Workshop Fall 2018, Anamaria Bukvic, Michelle Covi Jan 2018

Key Priorities And University Roles To Address Coastal Resilience In Virginia: Findings From The Rotating Resilience Roundtables Workshop Fall 2018, Anamaria Bukvic, Michelle Covi

Presentations, Lectures, Posters, Reports

From Part 1. Purpose and significance

The first Rotating Resilience Roundtables event took place on October 11 and 12, 2018 on the Virginia Tech campus in Blacksburg and was co-organized between the Coastal@VT initiative at Virginia Tech and Old Dominion University/Virginia Sea Grant Climate Adaptation and Resilience Program. It was designed to respond to the need for a cohesive and policy-relevant science that will align and coordinate efforts between researchers and other stakeholders to benefit the Commonwealth’s resilience planning for changing conditions in coastal zone. The Rotating Roundtables’ concept was selected to facilitate active engagement of audiences with different coastal …


Cacao Together: A Model For True Sustainability In The Chocolate Industry, Kerstin Roos Jan 2018

Cacao Together: A Model For True Sustainability In The Chocolate Industry, Kerstin Roos

Capstone Collection

This Course Linked Capstone provides a critical analysis of the concept of sustainable development and then uses this analysis to create a social venture plan for a non-profit called Cacao Together. This capstone project will identify challenges in the sustainable use of cacao by first critiquing the mainstream sustainable development initiatives of certification schemes and corporate sustainability programs. It then offers an alternate framework through the 5 Capital Livelihood assessment tool which when applied, shows the gaps in cacao sustainability initiatives generally. I then propose a social venture that will addresses the needs of many parts of the chocolate supply …


Examining Jordanians' Attitudes Towards Five Types Of Developmental Disabilities, Najah Zaaeed, Mohammad Mohammad, Peter Gleason, Khaled A. Bahjri, Naomi Modeste Jan 2018

Examining Jordanians' Attitudes Towards Five Types Of Developmental Disabilities, Najah Zaaeed, Mohammad Mohammad, Peter Gleason, Khaled A. Bahjri, Naomi Modeste

Public Health, Food Studies, and Nutrition

Background: The diagnosis and reported rates of persons with developmental disabilities (PWDDs) in Jordan is steadily increasing. Although initiatives have been implemented to improve the lives of PWDDs, attitudes towards PWDDs hinder successful inclusion in the Jordanian society.

Objectives: To examine the relationship between Jordanians socio-economic status and attitudes towards persons with developmental disabilities: autism, blindness, cerebral palsy, Down syndrome and muscular dystrophy.

Methods: Jordanians (N=259), ages 18-65 were recruited for this convergent parallel, mixed-methods study. Participants completed the modified 40-item Community Living Attitude Scale-developmental disability (CLAS-DD) and the modified Intellectual Disability Literacy Scale consisting of five vignettes, representing each …


Summons Prayer Jan 2018

Summons Prayer

Postville Project Documents

A prayer in observance of the tenth anniversary of the 2008 Postville immigration raid.


دمج الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة في التعليم في مرحلة الطفولة المبكرة, Amina Tarraf, Ghadeer Ahmed Ali, Nadeen Baraka Jan 2018

دمج الأطفال ذوي الإعاقة في التعليم في مرحلة الطفولة المبكرة, Amina Tarraf, Ghadeer Ahmed Ali, Nadeen Baraka

Papers, Posters, and Presentations

This paper addresses the issue of inclusion of Children with Disabilities (CWDs) in education, especially in early childhood education/programs. It outlines the challenges in this area, and issues a set of recommendations to address these challenges.