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2012

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Articles 1171 - 1200 of 1363

Full-Text Articles in Economics

Mexico Consensus Economic Forecast, Volume 15, Number 1, Thomas M. Fullerton Jr., Adam G. Walke Jan 2012

Mexico Consensus Economic Forecast, Volume 15, Number 1, Thomas M. Fullerton Jr., Adam G. Walke

Departmental Papers (E & F)

No abstract provided.


Female Disadvantage In The Egyptian Labor Market: A Youth Perspective, Maia Sieverding Jan 2012

Female Disadvantage In The Egyptian Labor Market: A Youth Perspective, Maia Sieverding

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

In this brief, three aspects of female youth’s disadvantage in the labor market are analyzed: low labor force participation, high unemployment, and concentration in the public sector. These issues are closely interrelated and can be addressed through a set of policies that promote family-friendly employment conditions and the formalization of the private sector. The establishment of job search services for female youth is also critical to addressing the gender gap in unemployment.


Female Disadvantage In The Egyptian Labor Market: A Youth Perspective [Arabic], Maia Sieverding Jan 2012

Female Disadvantage In The Egyptian Labor Market: A Youth Perspective [Arabic], Maia Sieverding

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

In this brief, three aspects of female youth’s disadvantage in the labor market are analyzed: low labor force participation, high unemployment, and concentration in the public sector. These issues are closely interrelated and can be addressed through a set of policies that promote family-friendly employment conditions and the formalization of the private sector. The establishment of job search services for female youth is also critical to addressing the gender gap in unemployment.


Institutionalizing Democracy In Africa: A Comment On The African Charter On Democracy, Elections And Governance, Patrick J. Glen Jan 2012

Institutionalizing Democracy In Africa: A Comment On The African Charter On Democracy, Elections And Governance, Patrick J. Glen

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This article provides an exegesis of the recently entered-into-force African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance. Democracy has a decidedly mixed history in Africa and, despite a concerted effort by the African Union (AU), it has made only halting inroads in those states that are nondemocratic or struggling to consolidate democracy. That may change as more states ratify and implement the Charter, a comprehensive regional attempt to promote, protect, and consolidate democracy that entered into force in February 2012. This Charter, the culmination of two decades of African thinking on how democracy should develop on the continent, represents the AU’s …


Creating Critical Consumers Of Economics In The Media: A New Approach And Empirical Findings Jan 2012

Creating Critical Consumers Of Economics In The Media: A New Approach And Empirical Findings

Journal of Economics and Finance Education

This paper develops a flexible reading and writing intensive project designed to improve students’ ability to apply core economic principles to current world economic issues, and foster a greater enthusiasm for learning and using the subject. This project was evaluated in two principles of macroeconomics sections whose outcomes were compared to a control class. Results indicate that this approach significantly improves both attitudes and reported knowledge of economics.


Are Mathematics, Economics, And Accounting Courses Important Determinants In Financial Management: A Rank Order Approach Jan 2012

Are Mathematics, Economics, And Accounting Courses Important Determinants In Financial Management: A Rank Order Approach

Journal of Economics and Finance Education

Using an ordered probit model, we examine the determinants of student performance in an introductory, junior level financial management course at a rural state university in the eastern United States. It is discovered that the cumulative grade point average and academic major of a student are marginally significant predictors of that student’s final letter grade in the course. There is a much more significant positive relationship between grades received in two prerequisite mathematics courses and the grade in the introductory finance course. The letter grade received in the prerequisite microeconomics course reveals the phenomenon of persistence in that the probability …


Macroeconomic Fluctuations And Poverty, Philip N. Jefferson, K. Kim Jan 2012

Macroeconomic Fluctuations And Poverty, Philip N. Jefferson, K. Kim

Economics Faculty Works

This article examines the dynamic relationship between macroeconomic performance and measures of poverty in the United States. The article is organized as follows. Section 2 presents insights on the relationship between poverty and macroeconomic performance that emerge from the literature. The emphasis is on empirical studies from 1986 to 2011. Section 3 provides a snapshot of the change in poverty over National Bureau of Economic Research-dated recessions for a variety of poverty measures. Section 4 uses vector autoregressions (VARs) to characterize the response of poverty to innovations in various social indicators and measures of macroeconomic performance. Section 5 expands the …


A New Statistic: The Us Census Bureau’S Supplemental Poverty Measure, Philip N. Jefferson Jan 2012

A New Statistic: The Us Census Bureau’S Supplemental Poverty Measure, Philip N. Jefferson

Economics Faculty Works

This article examines the dynamic relationship between macroeconomic performance and measures of poverty in the United States. The article is organized as follows. Section 2 presents insights on the relationship between poverty and macroeconomic performance that emerge from the literature. The emphasis is on empirical studies from 1986 to 2011. Section 3 provides a snapshot of the change in poverty over National Bureau of Economic Research-dated recessions for a variety of poverty measures. Section 4 uses vector autoregressions (VARs) to characterize the response of poverty to innovations in various social indicators and measures of macroeconomic performance. Section 5 expands the …


Informal Trading Networks In West Africa: The Mourides Of Senegal/The Gambia And The Yoruba Of Benin/Nigeria, Stephen S. Golub, Jamie Hansen-Lewis , '12 Jan 2012

Informal Trading Networks In West Africa: The Mourides Of Senegal/The Gambia And The Yoruba Of Benin/Nigeria, Stephen S. Golub, Jamie Hansen-Lewis , '12

Economics Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


The Oxford Handbook Of The Economics Of Poverty, Philip N. Jefferson Jan 2012

The Oxford Handbook Of The Economics Of Poverty, Philip N. Jefferson

Economics Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Determinants Of The Size Of The Nonprofit Sector, Frederic L. Pryor Jan 2012

Determinants Of The Size Of The Nonprofit Sector, Frederic L. Pryor

Economics Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Payday Lending: New Research And The Big Question, John P. Caskey Jan 2012

Payday Lending: New Research And The Big Question, John P. Caskey

Economics Faculty Works

Payday lending is controversial. In the states that allow it, payday lenders make cash loans that are typically for $500 or less, and the borrower must repay or renew the loan on his or her next payday. The finance charge for the loan is usually 15 to 20 percent of the amount advanced, so for a typical two-week loan the annual percentage interest rate is about 400 percent. This article describes the payday-lending business and explains why it presents challenging public-policy issues. It surveys recent research that attempts to answer the “big question,” one that is fundamental to the public-policy …


Coastal Empire Economic Monitor, 3rd Quarter, 2012, Armstrong Atlantic State University Center For Regional Analysis Jan 2012

Coastal Empire Economic Monitor, 3rd Quarter, 2012, Armstrong Atlantic State University Center For Regional Analysis

Coastal Empire Economic Monitor

The Coastal Empire Economic Indicators are designed to provide continuously updating quarterly snapshots of the Savannah Metropolitan Statistical Area economy. The coincident index measures the current economic heartbeat of the region. The leading index provides a short term forecast of the region’s economic activity in six to nine months.


Coastal Empire Economic Monitor, 4th Quarter, 2012, Armstrong Atlantic State University Center For Regional Analysis Jan 2012

Coastal Empire Economic Monitor, 4th Quarter, 2012, Armstrong Atlantic State University Center For Regional Analysis

Coastal Empire Economic Monitor

The Coastal Empire Economic Indicators are designed to provide continuously updating quarterly snapshots of the Savannah Metropolitan Statistical Area economy. The coincident index measures the current economic heartbeat of the region. The leading index provides a short term forecast of the region’s economic activity in six to nine months.


Competition (Misc), Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 2012

Competition (Misc), Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

  • Duménil, G., Glick, M., & Lévy, D. (1997). The history of competition policy as economic history. The Antitrust Bulletin, Volume 42, Number 2. Federal Legal Publications, Inc. 
  • Shaikh, A. (2011). Eco 104: Competition lecture notes on inter-industry competition and empirical findings (Unpublished manuscript). 
  • Treen, M. (2010). Email correspondence regarding Andrew Kliman and crisis theory debates (Unpublished manuscript). 
  • Wasshausen, D. (2010). Email correspondence regarding fixed asset accounts and NIPA data problems (Unpublished manuscript). 
  • Shaikh, A. (2012). Ricardo's example 93 percent calculation spreadsheet documentation (Unpublished manuscript). 
  • Shaikh, A. Handwritten notes on Smithian decomposition, prices of production theory, and …


Foley Festschift, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 2012

Foley Festschift, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes.

• Foley, D. K. (Honoree). (2012, April 20–21). Schedule for the symposium in honor of Duncan K. Foley [Unpublished symposium program manuscript].

• Shaikh, A. (2012, April 20–21). Handwritten notes from the symposium in honor of Duncan K. Foley [Unpublished handwritten notes]. Symposium in honor of Duncan K. Foley.

• Shaikh, A. (2012, April 20). Production, circuits of capital, and flows and stocks in national accounts [Unpublished manuscript].

• Shaikh, A. (2011, February 21). Production, circuits of capital, and flows and stocks in national accounts [Unpublished manuscript].


Apf, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 2012

Apf, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

  • Production function notes.docx by Anwar Shaikh, PhD
  • Parable and realism in capital theory: The surrogate production function by Paul A. Samuelson
  • Capital theory up to date by Joan Robinson
  • Beyond the surrogate prod function by Anwar Shaikh, PhD
  • Notes on John McCombie, Stefano Zambelli, and Arrigo Opocher by Anwar Shaikh, PhD
  • Notes on Steven Kinsella and Antoine Godin by Anwar Shaikh, PhD
  • Patnaik two good world: Machines, corn by Anwar Shaikh, PhD
  • On the dismal state of a dismal science? by Heinz D. Kurz
  • Economics: Principles and policy by William J. Baumol and Alan S. Blinder
  • Empirical …


The Wealth Effects Of The 2010-2011 Arab Uprisings: A Market Model Event Study, Rachit Khaitan Jan 2012

The Wealth Effects Of The 2010-2011 Arab Uprisings: A Market Model Event Study, Rachit Khaitan

CMC Senior Theses

Previous empirical analyses have concluded that political events can have significant linkages with stock returns. Using Brown & Warner’s (1984) OLS market model, I examine the effect of political disruptions in the 2010-2011 Arab uprisings on major stock indices of Egypt, Tunisia, Jordan, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia, Dubai and London. My analysis finds mostly negative abnormal returns, highly statistically significant relative to the S&P 500, associated with many key events between December 1st, 2010 and December 1st, 2011. My findings suggest that the loss of investor wealth can be attributed to dramatic regime changes and large scale …


Referee Report & Trento Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 2012

Referee Report & Trento Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

  • Anonymous. (2012). Referee's report on "Production, circuits of capital, and flows and stocks in national accounts" by Anwar Shaikh (Unpublished manuscript) (23-12_Refe... p. 2).
  • Shaikh, A. (2012, May 24). Trento I: develop & underdevelop (Handwritten note) (23-12_Refe... p. 3).
  • Shaikh, A. (2012, May 24). Trento I: develop & underdevelop, page 3 (Handwritten note) (23-12_Refe... p. 4).
  • Shaikh, A. (2012, May 24). Notes on Sraffa and thought processes (Handwritten note) (23-12_Refe... p. 5).
  • Institute for New Economic Thinking. (2012, April 5). Grant change form for Anwar Shaikh, grant ID: 3232 (Institutional document) (23-12_Refe... p. 7).
  • Shaikh, A. (2012, …


Argentina Conference Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 2012

Argentina Conference Notes, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

23-3_Eminent Economist Galleys.pdf You said: as an archivist detailing a new entry, analyze the uploaded file and give an outline of the material with all dates standardized, all bullet-point item formatting, and sentence case for titles, and italics for all titles, 1.5 spacing between paragraphs, and expand the published items into full apa references with publisher details and journal information but without internet links, or any further description of the different items, standardize the handwritten notes, emails, and comments into full apa-style manuscript citations so they match the level of formality of the published papers, with all handwritten notes credited …


Wage Inequality And Offshoring: Are They Related?, Koushik Ghosh, Peter J. Saunders, Thomas Tenerelli Jan 2012

Wage Inequality And Offshoring: Are They Related?, Koushik Ghosh, Peter J. Saunders, Thomas Tenerelli

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of Business

The objective of this paper is to investigate the impact of offs ho ring on wage inequality and labor productivity in the U.S. Short-run and long-run data tests are undertaken to analyze the relationship among off shoring, wage inequality, and labor productivity in the U.S. Cointegration tests indicate that these three variables are related in the long-run. The main contribution of this paper lies in its focus on the short-run investigation of the relationship among these three variables. This investigation is conducted using the vector error correction (VEC) testing framework. VEC tests indicate that offshoring has had a statistically significant …


Behavioral Approaches To Corporate Law, Donald C. Langevoort Jan 2012

Behavioral Approaches To Corporate Law, Donald C. Langevoort

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This chapter reviews the challenges associated with developing a plausible theory of why psychological "heuristics and biases" might persist in high-stakes business settings. Specific attention is given to issues of loyalty on corporate boards, behavioral finance, and corporate cultures.


Marketing Pharmaceuticals: A Constitutional Right To Sell Prescriber-Identified Data?, Lawrence O. Gostin Jan 2012

Marketing Pharmaceuticals: A Constitutional Right To Sell Prescriber-Identified Data?, Lawrence O. Gostin

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Pharmaceutical companies have strong economic interests in influencing physician-prescribing behaviors. They advertise direct-to-the-consumer and to the physician. Beyond general marketing, manufacturers promote their drugs to physicians through “detailing”—sales representatives (“detailers”) visiting medical offices to persuade physicians to prescribe their products.

By law, pharmacies receive specific information with every prescription, including the physician’s name, the drug, and the dose. Pharmacies sell these records to Prescription Drug Intermediaries (data miners), who use advanced computing to analyze prescriber-identified information (which physicians prescribe what drugs, in what dose, and with what prescribing patterns). Data miners, in turn, lease sophisticated reports to pharmaceutical companies to …


Pony Distress: Using Espn’S 30for30 Films To Teach Cartel Theory Jan 2012

Pony Distress: Using Espn’S 30for30 Films To Teach Cartel Theory

Journal of Economics and Finance Education

This study provides a roadmap for economics instructors to use a graphical model along with various clips from ESPN’s critically-acclaimed 30FOR30 films series in order to complement classroom discussion of cartel theory, particularly the story of the National Collegiate Athletics Association as a cartel. The two films used here are Thaddeus D. Matula’s Pony Excess (2010) and Jonathan Hock’s The Best that Never Was (2010). Each chronicles the rampant rules-breaking, or cartel cheating, in college football during the 1970s and 1980s, culminating in the “Death Penalty” at SMU and the collapse of the Southwest Conference cartel.


Economic Design Of Acceptance Sampling Plans In A Two-Stage Supply Chain, Lie-Fern Hsu, Jia-Tzer Hsu Jan 2012

Economic Design Of Acceptance Sampling Plans In A Two-Stage Supply Chain, Lie-Fern Hsu, Jia-Tzer Hsu

Publications and Research

Supply Chain Management, which is concerned with material and information flows between facilities and the final customers, has been considered the most popular operations strategy for improving organizational competitiveness nowadays. With the advanced development of computer technology, it is getting easier to derive an acceptance sampling plan satisfying both the producer’s and consumer’s quality and risk requirements. However, all the available QC tables and computer software determine the sampling plan on a noneconomic basis. In this paper, we design an economic model to determine the optimal sampling plan in a two-stage supply chain that minimizes the producer’s and the consumer’s …


Yankee Whaling In The Caribbean Basin: Its Impact In A Historical Context, Aldemaro Romero Jr. Jan 2012

Yankee Whaling In The Caribbean Basin: Its Impact In A Historical Context, Aldemaro Romero Jr.

Publications and Research

No abstract provided.


Montana Nonresident Traveler Expenditure Trends: 2000-2010, Kara Grau Jan 2012

Montana Nonresident Traveler Expenditure Trends: 2000-2010, Kara Grau

Institute for Tourism and Recreation Research Publications

This report shows the nonresident traveler expenditure trends for visitors of Montana from 2000-2010. It also displays the total actual expenditures and the total inflation-adjusted expenditures.


Travel And Recreation: Stories Behind The Trends, Norma P. Nickerson Jan 2012

Travel And Recreation: Stories Behind The Trends, Norma P. Nickerson

Institute for Tourism and Recreation Research Publications

Trends for 2011.


Internal Communication In Ireland Before And During The Economic Recession From The Perspective Of Communication Practice, Technology, And Ethics, Laoise O'Murchú Jan 2012

Internal Communication In Ireland Before And During The Economic Recession From The Perspective Of Communication Practice, Technology, And Ethics, Laoise O'Murchú

Doctoral

Internal communication in Ireland from the ‘celtic tiger’ era through to the economic
recession from the perspective of: communication practice, technology and ethics.
This thesis examines the practice of internal communication in Irish public and
private sector organisations during 2007/8 and 2010. This period spans the end of
Ireland’s ‘celtic tiger’ economy and the development of a major recession. All the
case study organisations have been affected by the credit crunch and are experiencing
economic, financial and ethical challenges.
The practices of internal communication in Ireland has evaded in depth academic
examination in communications literature. Therefore, the contribution to knowledge …


Second Macro File, Anwar Shaikh Phd Jan 2012

Second Macro File, Anwar Shaikh Phd

Archives of Anwar Shaikh

This collection includes:

  • Shaikh, A. (2011). Mathematical formulations on prices, wages, and Schefold's random coefficient hypothesis (Unpublished manuscript) (22-9_2nd M... p. 2).
  • Petri, F. (2011). Correspondence regarding profit rates, growth limits, and fixed capital utilization (Unpublished letter to Anwar Shaikh) (22-9_2nd M... pp. 3-4).
  • Mariolis, T. (2010). Falling rate of profit and mass of profits: A note (Unpublished manuscript) (22-9_2nd M... p. 5).
  • Shaikh, A. (2011). Notes on FROPS: Marx's vs Ricardo's rent theory (Unpublished manuscript) (22-9_2nd M... p. 12).
  • Shaikh, A. (n.d.). Equations and modeling structures for simple and expanded reproduction (Unpublished manuscript) (22-9_2nd M... pp. 13-14).
  • Shaikh, A. …